In the photoelectric effect, what happens when light hits the metal?
A. Electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.
B. Electricity is produced in the metal, causing light to be emitted.
C. Light is reflected off the metal, causing electrons to form.
D. Electrons are pumped into the metal, causing electricity to flow.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A. Electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.

Explanation:

Photoelectric effect is defined as emission or ejection of electrons from the surface of a metal when a light of certain frequency falls on the surface of the metal. Electrons emitted in this effect can be called photoelectrons.

The light which falls on the surface of the metal must be of sufficiently high frequency called as threshold frequency.

Thus light knocks off the electrons and thus the flow of electrons will result in the production of electricity.

Thus the correct option is Electrons are knocked off atoms, causing electricity to flow.


Related Questions

The English system is used as the International System of Measurement. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

FALSE


explanation: the English system of measurement is mainly only used in England. The metric system is the international system of measurement.
False it’s the metric system

Latent heat of vaporization is used to (1 Point) (a) overcome the forces of attraction between molecules in solid-state. (b) increase the kinetic energy of molecules in a liquid state. (c) overcome the forces of attraction between molecules in a liquid state. (d) increase the kinetic energy of molecules in the vapour state.

Answers

Answer:

Not sure what the answer is

Explanation:

I did this a while ago and dont remember sorry

Horned animals have different sizes of horns. The size of their horns can affect their ability to
compete for a mate or provide protection from predators,
What is this an example of?
overproduction
O variation
survival of fit individuals

Answers

Answer:

survival of fit individuals

Explanation:

I believe its survival of fit individuals because the animals with different horns are going to be able to find a mate or provide better depending on their horn and its kind of like natural selection in the sense those who have genetically better (??) horns are more likely to survive.  Hope it helps but it might be a little bit of a confusing explanation.

Answer:

variation

Explanation:

survival of the fittest, is more like, "out of 3 people only 1 makes it"

^ so the other guy is wrong.

Which of the following is an example of a mixture?
A. NaCl
B. CO2 + H2 + O2
Ос. Са
D. C6H1206
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

CO2 + H2 + O2 - are 3 individual substances.

Need help on #1 thank youu!

Answers

oil , water , wood im pretty sure

Answer:

Oil---> Wood---> Water

Explanation:

Denser things always go on bottom. Since oil is on top is the least dense among those, and then comes wood and then finally water.

Count then plot the total number of atoms in the reactants to total atoms
in the products for the equation 2H2 + O2 + 2H2O

Answers

answer C
explanation C

What is amplitude in chemisty

Answers

Answer:

CHEMISTRY GLOSSARY

Amplitude is the displacement of a wave from zero. The maximum amplitude for a wave is the height of a peak or the depth of a trough, relative to the zero displacement line

What is the energy of light with a wavelength of 652 nm? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.)
O A 3.05 x 10-²⁸ j
O B. 3.28 x 10¹⁸ j
O C. 3.05 x 10-¹⁹ j
D. 3.28 x 10²⁷ j

A and C have negative exponents pleas help me​

Answers

Answer:

C. 3.05 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Given;

wavelength of the light, λ = 652 nm = 652 x 10⁻⁹ m

speed of light, c = 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s

Planck's constant, h = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴J·s

Energy of electromagnetic wave is calculated as;

E = hf

where;

f is frequency of the light wave

f = c / λ

[tex]E = hf = h\frac{c}{\lambda} \\\\E = \frac{hc}{\lambda} \\\\E = \frac{6.626*10^{-34}*3*10^8}{652*10^{-9}} \\\\E = 3.05*10^{-19} \ J[/tex]

Therefore, the energy of the light is 3.05 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

The correct option is "C"

C. 3.05 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Answer:

Option C. 3.05 x 10¯¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question.

wavelength (λ) 652 nm = 652x10^–9m

Velocity of light (v) = 3.00x10^8 m/s

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626x10^-34J·s

Step 2:

Determination of the frequency of the light.

The frequency can be obtained as follow

v = λf

3x10^8 = 652x10^–9 x f

Divide both side by 652x10^–9

f = 3x10^8 / 652x10^–9

f = 4.6x10^14s¯¹

Step 3:

Determination of the energy of the light wave.

This can be obtained as follow:

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626x10^-34J·s

Frequency (f) = 4.6x10^14s¯¹

Energy (E) =..?

E = hf

E = 6.626x10^-34 x 4.6x10^14s¯¹

E = 3.05 x 10¯¹⁹ J

The volume of a gas is 450 mL when its pressure is 1.00 atm. If the temperature of the gas does not change, what is the
pressure when its volume is changed to 2.00 L?
Use PV = P2V2.
0.225 atm
O 0.444 atm
O 2.25 atm
O 4.44 atm

Answers

Answer: 0.225 atm

Explanation:

For this problem, we have to use Boyle's Law.

Boyle's Law: P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Since we are asked to find P₂, let's manipulate the equation.

P₂=(P₁V₁)/V₂

[tex]P_{2} =\frac{(1.00atm)(0.45L)}{2.00L}[/tex]

With this equation, the liters cancel out and we will be left with atm.

P₂=0.225 atm

Classify the following as an element, compound, homogeneous mixture, or heterogeneous


mixture: salt water

A. Element
B. Compound
C. Homogeneous mixture
D. Heterogenous mixture

Answers

The answer is D. Heterogeneous mixture

Nonrenewable resources are ?

Answers

DescriptionA non-renewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a quick enough pace to keep up with consumption. An example is carbon-based fossil fuel

Answer:

limited resources

Explanation:

nonrenewable resources are those resources found inside the earth that are in a fixed amount. They are being used at a faster rate, and cannot be renewed. These resources include fossil fuels,natural gas, and coal.

// have a great day //

HELP ME ILL GIVE YOU 40 POINTS JUST HELP MEEEEEEEEEEE

What causes blood pressure?
A.the strength of the muscles in the walls of the capillaries
B.the speed at which oxygen is returned to blood in the lungs
C. the force with which the ventricles contract
D. the rate at which blood flows through the heart

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What causes blood pressure?

C

To pump blood around the body, the heart contracts and then relaxes through the cardiac cycle. The cycle begins with the contraction of the two atria, which push blood into the ventricles. Then, the ventricles contract, which forces the blood out of the heart.

When the heart pushes blood around the body during systole, the pressure placed on the vessels increases. This is called systolic pressure.

When the heart relaxes between beats and refills with blood, the blood pressure drops. This is called diastolic pressure.

When may a scientific theory be revised?

Answers

Answer:

it can be revised at any time.

Explanation:

Answer: Multiple answers to this question. This is what I comprehend.

Explanation:

Upon analysis of the results, a theory can be rejected or modified, but it can never be proven to be correct 100 percent of the time. For example, relativity has been tested many times, so it is generally accepted as true, but there could be an instance, which has not been encountered, where it is not true.

An experimental procedure says to accurately weigh approximately 1 g of
substance on analytical balance. Which of the following measurements are
consistent with these instructions? Select all that apply.
1.0456 g
1.0 g
0.9811g
1 g
1.01g
O 0.99

Answers

Answer:

1.0456 g and 0.9811g

Explanation:

The measurements that are consistent with the approximate 1 g instruction would be 1.0456 g and 0.9811g.

Analytical balance generally weighs to an accuracy of 4 decimal places. Hence, every other option that is short of being in 4 decimal places is incorrect.

Also, 1.0456 g and 0.9811g when approximated to the nearest whole number give 1 g.

A student dissolves 1 g of sugar in 10 g of water she then determines the mass of the solution what is the mass of dissolved sugar and water

Answers

Answer:

11grams

Explanation:

Use the law '' conversation of mass ''

Because the sugar dissolved in water.

Cheers! :D

PS: Mark me as brianest. Thx.

Which type of crystal is typified by a sea of delocalized electrons
surrounding the lattice?
O A. lonic
B. Metallic
OC. Macromolecular
D. Chemical
Reset Selection

Answers

B.metallic is the answer hope this helped

The correct answer is option B. Metallic.

What explains the structure of metals and delocalized electrons?

Metal is composed of a huge structure of atoms arranged in a regular pattern. Electrons from the outer shell of a metal atom are delocalized and can move freely throughout the structure. This sharing of delocalized electrons results in strong metal bonds.

Metallic bonds are electrostatic attraction between metal cations and the negatively charged ocean of delocalized electrons. The sea of ​​delocalized electrons contains only valence electrons, not core electrons.

Learn more about Metal here: https://brainly.com/question/4701542

#SPJ2

If 11 moles of A are combined with 16 moles of B and the reaction occurs to the greatest extent possible, how many moles of C form?

Answers

it would be 7.3 mol c

do rainforests have hot summers and cold winters?

Answers

Answer:

No, rainforests have long wet winters and short dry summers.

Tropical rainforests are lush and warm all year long! Temperatures don't even change much between night and day. The average temperature in tropical rainforests ranges from 70 to 85°F (21 to 30°C).

1. How many acetate ions are in the compound strontium acetate?

Answers

Answer: 2 Acetate ions

Explanation:

Strontium Acetate, has the molecular formular to be; C4H6O4Sr ( or in a linear form, Sr(CH3COO)2), contains two acetate ions.

In one molecule of strontium acetate (Sr(CH₃COO)₂), there are two acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻).

We must first comprehend the chemical composition of strontium acetate in order to calculate the quantity of acetate ions present.

Acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻) and strontium ions (Sr²⁺) combine to linear form the ionic compound strontium acetate. Sr(CH₃COO)₂ is the chemical formula for strontium acetate.

(CH₃COO)₂ stands for two acetate ions in the formula. The (CH₃COO⁻) ion, also referred to as the acetate ion, is a polyatomic ion made up of two carbon (C), three hydrogen (H), and two oxygen (O) atoms. It has a -1 charge overall.

Thus, there are two acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻) in a single molecule of strontium acetate (Sr(CH₃COO)₂).

It's crucial to understand that in ionic compounds like strontium acetate, the ratio of positively charged ions (cations) to negatively charged ions (anions) must be balanced in order to produce a neutral compound. In this instance, the two -1 charges of the acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻) counterbalance the two +2 charges of the strontium ions (Sr²⁺), creating a neutral molecule.

To know more about linear form :

https://brainly.com/question/16890389

#SPJ6

Which of the following always occurs in a
chemical reaction?

A) a gas is given off.
B) a solid is produced,
C) a new substance is produced.
D) a colour change takes place.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:All the other answers are wrong

Need help, thank you!

Answers

Answer:

B the answer is B thank you

I’ve gotten the answer as x=.478 but when plugging back in, .46/.478 ≠ .22. Help please

Answers

Answer:

15. 2.66 moles .

16. 2.09L.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solvent. Mathematically, it is represented as:

Molarity = mole /Volume.

With the above formula, let us answer the questions given above

15. Data obtained from the question include the following:

Volume of solution = 1.4L

Molarity = 1.9M

Mole of solute =.?

Molarity = mole /Volume

1.9 = mole / 1.4

Cross multiply

Mole = 1.9 x 1.4

Mole = 2.66 moles

Therefore, the mole of the solute present in the solution is 2.66 moles.

16. Data obtained from the question include the following:

Mole of solute = 0.46 mole

Molarity = 0.22M

Volume of solvent (water) =.?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.22 = 0.46/Volume

Cross multiply

0.22 x Volume = 0.46

Divide both side 0.22

Volume = 0.46/0.22

Volume = 2.09L

Therefore, 2.09L of water is required.

What is one way in which chemistry affects your everyday life?
A. Refrigerators use energy more efficiently than they did 10 years
ago.
B. Tap water is safe to drink because it is monitored for harmful
substances.
c. Weather forecasts are now more accurate because of radar.
D. Watches are now more accurate because they are digitalized.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Water is filtered with a bunch of chemicals which makes it drinkable.

B, the filtration system used to make drinking water safe consists of chemistry

In the reaction, HCl + H2O produces H3O + Cl, what is the conjugate acid

Answers

Answer:

Conjugate acid is H3O

Explanation:

HCl + H2O = H3O + Cl

HCl = H+ and Cl- = Acid

H2O = OH- and H+ = Neutral as equal OH- and H+

H3O = H3O+ = Acid also known as Hydronium

Cl = Just free floating Chlorine = Cl-

Conjugate acid is H3O

Acid = A solution with more H+ ions than OH- ions.

pleaseeeeee yelp!!! 100 points

Question 10 Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(05.03 MC)
A glass of juice at 20°C was kept in the open. After 30 minutes, the temperature of the juice remained the same. Which statement is correct?
The temperature of the surrounding air was greater than 20 °C.
The temperature of the surrounding air was less than 20 °C.
The temperature of the juice was equal to the temperature of the surrounding air.
The temperature of the juice was less than the final temperature of the surrounding air.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be B the temperature of the juice was the temperature of the surrounding air...trust me lolllllllllllllllll

hi:) how to do 2(bi)?

Answers

Answer:

4 protons, 5 neutrons, 2 electrons

Explanation:

If you look at the numbers beside Be²⁺, the number 9 is the relative atomic mass and the number 4 is the proton (atomic) number. The relative atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

Number of protons= proton number.

Hence, number of protons= 4

Number of protons + neutrons= 9

4 + number of neutrons= 9

number of neutrons

= 9 -4

= 5

In an atom, the number of protons and electrons are the same since atoms are electrically neutral. But in an ion, the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons since the atom gains/ loses electrons to form an ion. A positive sign means that electrons are given away.

Thus, Be gives away 2 electrons to form Be²⁺.

Original number of electrons= 4

Number of electrons in Be²⁺

= 4 -2

= 2

In summary, the number of protons and neutrons in an ion is the same as that of the atom. However, the number of electrons is not the same.

Answer:

Answer:

4 protons, 5 neutrons, 2 electrons

Explanation:

If you look at the numbers beside Be²⁺, the number 9 is the relative atomic mass and the number 4 is the proton (atomic) number. The relative atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

Number of protons= proton number.

Hence, number of protons= 4

Number of protons + neutrons= 9

4 + number of neutrons= 9

number of neutrons

= 9 -4

= 5

In an atom, the number of protons and electrons are the same since atoms are electrically neutral. But in an ion, the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons since the atom gains/ loses electrons to form an ion. A positive sign means that electrons are given away.

Thus, Be gives away 2 electrons to form Be²⁺.

Original number of electrons= 4

Number of electrons in Be²⁺

= 4 -2

= 2

In summary, the number of protons and neutrons in an ion is the same as that of the atom. However, the number of electrons is not the same.

& BTW WOW U HAVE WHITENER TAPE !

CH3CH2CHCH2 + HCl in iupac

Answers

Answer:

But-1-ene and Hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

CH3CH2CHCH2

H        H          H

H - C- C - C = C

H        H          H

C - Carbon

H - Hydrogen

But-1-ene

H - Cl

H - Hydrogen = 1+ = Hard Acid

Cl - Chlorine = 1- = Hard Base

Hydrochloric acid

A. Element
B. Compound
C homogenous mixture
D heterogenous mixture

Answers

Is the letter A is an element

Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitrogen dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g

Answers

Answer:

A). 92.02g

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

N2 (g)+ 2O2(g)------> 2NO2(g)

Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.

Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.

Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1

Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92

How is a muscle mutation potentially linked to the size of our brain?

Answers

Answer:

I found on internet may be it helps

Explanation:

Here, we provide a general review of recent studies into the genetic basis of human brain evolution. The insights gleaned from these studies can be broadly divided into three categories: (i) positive selection on protein-coding regions of the genome that lead to changes in the sequences of existing proteins; (ii) duplication and deletion of genes; and (iii) evolutionary changes in non-coding regions of the genome, especially those in cis-regulatory sequences that lead to altered gene expression .

Other Questions
Why do you think the pace of the development of society is not equal everywhere?Write in four points. A recipe submitted to a magazine by one of its subscribers states that the mean baking time for a cheesecake is 55 minutes. A test kitchen preparing the recipe before it is published in the magazine makes the cheesecake 10 times at different times of the day in different ovens. The following baking times (in minutes) are observed. 54 55 58 59 59 60 61 61 62 65 Assume that the baking times belong to a normal population. Test the null hypothesis that the mean baking time is 55 minutes against the alternative hypothesis > 55. Use = .05. What is the surface area of the rectangular pyramid below?A. 363 units2B. 484 units2C. 1026 units2D. 242 units2 After observing the heavy snow that his town received the previous winter, Ajay Patel, an enterprising student, plans to offer a show-clearing service in his neighborhood this winter. If he invests in a new heavy-duty blower. Ajay forecasts a profit of $700 if snowfall this winter is heavy, a profit of $200 if it is moderate and a loss of $900 if it is light. As per the current weather forecasts, the probabilities of heavy, moderate and light snowfall this winter are 0.4, 0.3 and 0.3 respectively. Rather than purchase a new blower, Ajay could get his father's blower repaired and just accept smaller jobs. Under this option, Ajay estimates profit of $350 for a heavy snowfall, and a loss of $150 for a light snowfall. Ajay, of course has the option of choosing neither of these options. The local weather Adams, is Ajay's good friend. For $50, she is willing to run sophisticated computer weather models on her computer and tell Ajay whether she expects this winter to be cold. For the sake of solving this problem, assume that the following information is available. There is a 45% chance that Samantha will predict this winter to be unseasonably cold. If she does say this, the probabilities of heavy, moderate, and light snowfall are revised to 0.7, 0.25, and 0.05, respectively. On the other hand, if she predicts that this winter will not be unseasonably cold, these probabilities aye revised to 0.15, 0.33, and 0.52, respectively. Draw the decision tree for the situation faced by Ajay. Fold back the tree and determine the strategy you would recommend he follow. What is the efficiency of Samantha's information? Can someone help me solved this problem plz need help ASAP! Show de steps plz! I really need help John, a manager with Whole Foods Grocery Company, has just participated in a meeting that looked at future trends in the grocery business, and identified new challenges and opportunities for Whole Foods. John's participation in this meeting is an example of the __________ function of management. A girl flying a kite lets out 130 feet of string that makes an angle of 52 with the ground. If the string forms a straight line, how high is the kite above the ground? Hint: Draw a picture (triangle) and label. 80.04 feet 102.44 feet 166.39 feet 164.97 feet 4 lines are shown. A line with points A, F, D intersects with a line with points B, F, E at point F. A line extends from point F to point G between angle E F D. Another line extends from point F to point D in between angle B F D. In the diagram, which angle is part of a linear pair and part of a vertical pair? AngleBFC AngleCFG AngleGFD AngleEFA A banking system has a reserve ratio equal to 15%. For every $100 deposited into the banking system, the bank is required to keep 2 at least ____________ on reserve and can therefore lend no more than _________ Instructions: Enter a whole number in each box above. b. For this banking system, the money multiplier is equal to__________meaning that $100 of cash deposited into the banking system 4 points can be turned into ___________ deposits through the money creation process. 5x=29x what is the value of x Which best describes the reigon around Lake Victoria? A)Arid B) High Density C) Little agricultural production D) Lacking in natural resources. A 15.50 gram sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 1.40 atmospheres when held in an 8.00 liter at 22 C. What is the molar mass (grams/mol) of the gas? Tim, who is subject to a 35 percent marginal gift tax rate, made a gift of a painting to Ben, valuing the property at $7,000. The IRS later valued the gift at $15,000. Compute the applicable undervaluation penalty. describe characteristics of allegory Find the slope of the line will mark as brain y = 94x 14.Simplify your answer and write it as a proper fraction, improper fraction, or integer. which of the following is equivalent to the radical expression below 8x^5 I NEED HELPPPPP!!! Juana is making a triangular hat for a puppet. If two of the three angles of the hat both measure 30 . what is the measure of the third angle? When trying to resolve conflicts, the goal of talking honestly and lovingly is to _____. learn from one another describe how best to ignore problems dominate the conversation with your concerns prove that you are correct The reaction 2 NO(g) N2(g) + O2(g) has a value of Keq = 2400 at a temperature of 2000 K. If 0.570 mol of NO(g) is initially placed in a 3.0 L container, calculate the equilibrium concentrations of each gas Why is secondary production important to Ghanas economy.Three reasons pls.