Marbury v. Madison, which dealt with judicial review, Gibbons v. Ogdon, which held that state laws could not affect Congress's power, and McCulloch v. Maryland, which held that states could not impede what is proper and required
What is a Marshall court?The Supreme Court of the United States during John Marshall's tenure as its fourth Chief Justice, from 1801 to 1835, is referred to as the "Marshall Court." Following Marshall's passing, Roger Taney assumed the position of Chief Justice. In invalidating a state legislation, the Court increased federal authority. The fact that the Contract Clause of the Constitution protected commercial contracts was also acknowledged, which benefited business. The ruling established the Court's ability to evaluate congressional acts under the judicial review process. According to a Supreme Court judgment by John Marshall in 1819, the federal government is superior to state governments. decided that the creation of a national bank is a legitimate federal government power.To learn more about Marshall court refer to:
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Discuss the negative impact of American imperialism on indigenous populations. Cite instances of foreign conflict. Provide historical detail.
Answer:
Native Americans resisted the efforts of the Europeans to gain more land and control during the colonial period, but they struggled to do so against a sea of problems, including new diseases, the slave trade, and an ever-growing European population.
Beginning in the late 1800s, Southern states used a loophole in the wording of the Fifteenth Amendment to impose restrictions thatallowed private groups to discriminate against African Americans.prevented African Americans from owning their own farms.barred African Americans from voting in elections.required African Americans to use separate facilities.
However, many Southern states implemented legislation that made it harder for African Americans to cast ballots in the 1890s. The Fifteenth Amendment had a critical flaw: it only outlawed discrimination based on race and status as a former slave, not the right to vote for all males.
A citizen's right to vote cannot be restricted or denied by the federal government or any state "on account of race, colour, or past condition of servitude," according to the Fifteenth Amendment (Amendment XV) of the United States Constitution. It was the third and final Reconstruction Amendment to be approved on February 3, 1870.
Congress debated the rights of the millions of African freedmen numerous times throughout the closing years of the American Civil War and the Reconstruction Era that followed. By 1869, amendments had been approved to end slavery, grant citizenship, and guarantee equal protection under the law, but when Ulysses S. Grant was elected president in 1868, a majority of Republicans came to believe that it was crucial to safeguard the voting rights of black male voters.
On February 26, 1869, after rejecting more sweeping versions of a suffrage amendment, Republicans proposed a compromise amendment which would ban franchise restrictions on the basis of race, color, or previous servitude.
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based on the cartoon above what conclusion can be reached about the united states in the early 1880s
Some American critics felt workers were being oppressed by business monopolies.
By creating organizations to help workers and the poor. The amendments focused on protecting citizens from discrimination based on racial differences. Political cartoons are ink drawings created to provide a humorous or critical opinion about political events at the time of its creation. They were particularly popular in newspapers and magazines during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Political cartoons conveys commentary on current events, politicians, politics, etc. Political discourse in a country is influenced by political cartoons. It is possible to draw and publish political cartoons due to the existence of freedom of speech and press in democracies. They offer a brightly coloured alternative to formal news reporting, providing light relief from the ever-increasingly gloomy political discourse. With the ability to distil news and opinion into a caricature, cartoons present accessible and instant commentary and analysis of current affairs.
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after william the duke of normandy took the english throne from king harold to become the first norman king of england, . . . group of answer choices the event was immediately commemorated with the signing of the magna carta, which became the basis for the english legal system. william created the royal courts of equity and exchequer to resolve land disputes and to reward anyone who was loyal to him. william and his immediate successors strengthened the english central government, especially the royal courts, which set the foundation for the development of the common law. the king of france decided to import the english common law and make it the basis for french law. the central government and administration of courts was weakened because of the language barrier.
William and his immediate successors strengthened the English central government, especially the royal courts, which set the foundation for the development of the common law.
What was King Harold famous for?The last Anglo-Saxon ruler of England was Harold Godwinson. Even though his reign lasted only nine months, he is well-known for playing a key role in one of the most important episodes in British history, the Battle of Hastings. A new era of Norman control in England began after Harold was murdered on the battlefield and his army was routed. From 1046 to 1066, Harald Hardrada was the king of Norway. The tale of the last great Viking monarch, spelled whatever you like, is presented here. The end of Anglo-Saxon rule in 1066, which was followed by the establishment of the current monarchy, marked a significant turning point in British history.William and his immediate successors reinforced the central governance of England, particularly the royal courts, which laid the groundwork for the common law's development.To learn more about King Harold refer to:
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The most celebrated corporate empire in the late 19th century was standard oil, founded by______ who some have said is the richest person in history.
John D. Rockefeller, who some claim to be the richest man in history, developed standard oil, the most renowned corporate empire of the late 19th century.
One of the richest individuals in the world and a significant philanthropist, John D. Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company. He founded Standard Oil in 1870, and by the early 1880s it had almost 90% of the refineries and pipelines in the United States under its control. In order to establish a monopoly in the market, critics charged Rockefeller with using unethical tactics such predatory pricing and conspiring with railroads to drive out his rivals.
Standard Oil was forced to dissolve in 1911 after the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that it had broken antitrust laws. Rockefeller gave more than $500 million to philanthropic causes during the course of his life.
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Which of the following individuals created a powerful political machine in New York City and was known for using corrupt police to maintain control?Choose matching termO william tweedO grover clevelandO william jennings bryanO jim crow
William Tweed revealed the political machine in New York City's corruption.
Who ran the political machine that controlled New York City in the late 1800s?William Magear Tweed (April 3, 1823 – April 12, 1878), also known as "Boss" Tweed and frequently misidentified as William "Marcy" Tweed, was an American politician best known for being the leader of Tammany Hall, the Democratic Party's political machine that had a significant impact on the politics of 19th-century New York City and state.
At his zenith, Tweed was the third-largest landowner in New York City, a director of the Erie Railroad, a director of the Tenth National Bank, a director of the New-York Printing Company, the owner of the Metropolitan Hotel, a sizable stockholder in iron mines and gas companies, a board member of the Harlem Gas Light Company, a board member of the Third Avenue Railway Company and a board member of the Brooklyn Bridge Company.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a) William tweed.
The complete question is:
Which of the following individuals created a powerful political machine in New York City and was known for using corrupt police to maintain control? Choose matching term
a) William tweed
b) Grover Cleve land
c) William Jennings Bryan
d) Jim crow
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Which of the following individuals led large revivals in his home state of Connecticut and helped turn the tide of the church's conflict with Enlightenment theology?
Large-scale revivals were staged by Lyman Beecher in his native Connecticut, and he was instrumental in reversing the church's opposition to enlightenment theology.
Who was Lyman Beecher's leader in the reform movement?Despite his ardent opposition to slavery, Beecher, like many American politicians of the era, was hesitant to discuss the subject. Therefore, in order to encourage gradual abolition, Beecher continued to support the colonization effort. He wanted colonization to be the only course.
What did Lyman Beecher do to advance the temperance movement?His famous temperance lectures were published and distributed widely in the US and Europe. The American Temperance Society was co-founded by him as well. The Protestant tradition's opinion of alcohol is illustrated in this line from a sermon by Henry Ward Beecher, which also exhorts men, churchgoers, and Americans to support temperance.
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which of the following are studied by archaeological anthropologists? multiple select question. animal bones tools linguistics garbage folktales
Animal bones ,tools, garbage studied by archaeological anthropologists
Who are archaeological anthropologists?The study of historical people and societies using physical evidence is known as archaeological anthropology. Artifacts, soils, and cultural processes are excavated, analyzed, and interpreted as part of this process. Through the Field School in Ohio Archaeology, students can obtain experience with excavation and analysis. The field of anthropological archaeology focuses on the material remains of human culture, and its researchers are particularly interested in social evolution over time and across the globe.Campsites, caverns, former settlements, monuments, workplaces, farms, and many more sorts of archaeological sites are examples. Artefacts are the most recognizable kind of material remains. These are things that were once made or changed by human action.To learn more about archaeological anthropologists refer to:
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Mostly because of the efforts of Theodore Dwight Weld, which of the following states became the center of abolitionist activity in the 1830s?
Answer: New York and Ohio I believe
Explanation: I remember learning about it in history class lol.
Unlike the Navajo Code Talkers, the Tuskegee Airmen:
OA. served in segregated military units.
OB. generally fought mostly in the Pacific theater.
OC. served in combat only as support personnel.
OD. were called to serve only on highly specialized mission
Unlike the Navajo Code Talkers, the Tuskegee Airmen served in segregated military units.
Why did the Tuskegee Airmen receive different treatment?
Segregation and racism persisted as a chokehold on the nation. The Tuskegee Airmen were segregated as soon as they got off the ships that carried them home rather than receiving a hero's welcome. Black Americans received worse treatment than the German prisoners of war.
What are the Tuskegee Airmen's methods for combating segregation?
The Tuskegee Airmen gained notoriety for demonstrating that Black men could be accomplished fighter pilots during World War II. The crucial role these pilots, navigators, and bombardiers performed in the war's nonviolent direct action campaign against segregation is less well known.
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TRUE OR FALSE George Washington's bungled expedition and surrender at Fort Necessity gave France control of the Ohio Country but also helped trigger a world war. The publishing of the pamphlet Common Sense created a sense of caution among the colonists, urging them to support the British monarchy for fear of punishment.
Answer: False
Explanation: The quote "George Washington's bungled expedition and surrender at Fort Necessity gave France control of the Ohio Country but also helped trigger a world war." would be incorrect considering the Seven Years War was not a international conflict, and did not cause one, thus this was no where near a "world war", or near starting one, because the First World War would begin 161 years later, causing this question to be false.
(25 Points & Marked Brainiest) Please and Thank You!
Question 1 :
The Bridge in this cartoon represents :
A) Europe
B) the Treaty of Versailles
C) the League of Nations
D) World War l
Question 2 :
According to the cartoonist, the essential missing piece is :
A) British cooperation
B) French forgiveness
C) U.S government
D) German reparations
Answer:
888888888888888888888888
during the industrial revolution, the quantity of goods on the market choose... , and the prices of those goods choose... .
It is true that during the industrial revolution, the prices of the products that are in demand are determined by the amount of items available on the market.
An agrarian economy gave way to an industrial economy during the Industrial Revolution, where things were no longer exclusively manufactured by hand but also by machines. This resulted in an uptick in output and efficiency, as well as decreased prices, a growth in goods and services, higher earnings, and a migration of people from rural to urban regions.
The development of tools to replace hand tools, the use of steam and later other forms of power, and the adoption of the factory system were the three most significant breakthroughs that led to the Industrial Revolution.
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Correct Question:
State true or false: During the industrial revolution, the quantity of goods on the market will choose the prices of those goods which are in demand or not.
the national association for the advancement for colored people (naacp) was founded in 1909. given the year, with which of these movements would it be most associated?
Progressive whites teamed up with W. E. B. Du Bois as well as other young blacks from the Niagara Movement, an organization committed to complete political and civil rights for African Americans, to organize the NAACP in 1909.
Why did the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People need to be founded in 1909?Following the devastating race violence that devastated Springfield in 1908, the NAACP was established. Despite the horrific frequency of lynchings and other acts of anti-black violence, the Springfield riot acted as the ultimate turning point.
What was the primary goal of the NAACP in the 1920s? How are things today?The NAACP was founded in 1909 and is the nation's first civil rights organization. In the 1920s and 1930s, the association led the black civil rights movement in its struggle against injustices like the denial of the right to vote, racial violence, employment discrimination, and segregated public places.
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in 1939, president franklin d. roosevelt exercised leadership when he responded to the start of wwii in europe by-
In 1939, president franklin d. roosevelt exercised leadership when he responded to the start of wwii in europe by selling military supplies to the Allied nations.
Roosevelt himself made important efforts to help nations that engaged in the struggle against Germany of nazi and wanted to extend a helping hand to those countries that had not repaid U.S. loans made to them during world war i.
In 1933 to 1994, Congress & Roosevelt respond to the outbreak of war between wwii in europe and Asia that was determined that U.S. should keep out of the war as much as possible.He was empowering military authorities to relocate residents in military areas which prevent to espionage and sabotage.
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What were TWO results of the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad?
Answer:Connecting the two American coasts made the economic export of Western resources to Eastern markets easier than ever before. The railroad also facilitated westward expansion, escalating conflicts between Native American tribes and settlers who now had easier access to new territories.
Explanation:
Most Southerners saw the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 as detrimental to their interests because he was elected on a purely sectional vote and for the first time in American history the interests of the Southerners were in no way represented in the ________.
Answer:
the Presidential election
Explanation:
The presidential election.
Abraham Lincoln was elected on a purely sectional vote, with no Southern votes cast in his favor. This signaled to many Southerners that the interests of their region, including the institution of slavery, were no longer represented in the national government, and that their views were not taken into account or respected. For many Southerners, this was seen as a betrayal of their trust, and a sign that the federal government was no longer looking out for their interests.
briefly explain using one specific historical example that supports the view that the spanish-american war was caused by humanitarian concerns.
The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor on February 15, 1898 is often cited as a key event that led to the Spanish-American War.
The cause of the explosion that sank the ship is still debated, but at the time, many Americans believed that it was the result of a Spanish attack, and used this as justification for going to war with Spain. The incident sparked a wave of patriotic fervor in the United States and led to calls for intervention in Cuba, which was then a Spanish colony, in order to protect American citizens and promote democracy. This event can be seen as an example of how humanitarian concerns, specifically the desire to protect American citizens and promote democracy, played a role in the United States' decision to go to war with Spain.
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epublican party platform, 1860 question the ideas expressed in the excerpt were most directly influenced by the
The free-soil movement had the most direct influence on the ideas expressed in the excerpt.
What is free-soil movement?The free-soil movement was led by anti-slavery politicians from the Whig and Democratic parties. They wanted to keep slavery from spreading to new areas because removing slavery from existing areas is difficult.The goal of this movement is to limit the spread of slavery and preserve western lands for white farmers, who face intense competition from black laborers.Anti-slavery politicians from the Whig and Democratic parties formed this party. Their goal was to keep slavery out of the newly established territories. They were eventually absorbed into the Republican Party.During the mid-1800s, two opposing political parties reach an agreement to oppose the expansion of slavery into western territories. This was due to the fact that it would be more harmful to the individuals.To learn more about free-soil movement refer to :
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In what way was the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment a reflection of
the historical context surrounding the late 19th century?
A. It guaranteed equal rights regardless of race at a time when
former African American slaves were vulnerable to extreme
discrimination.
B. It empowered state governments to deal with racial segregation at
a time when Americans were extremely skeptical of increasing
federal power.
OC. It sought to end racial segregation at a time when African
Americans were beginning to launch a major civil rights
movement.
OD. It applied the Bill of Rights to the states at a time when most
states recognized no individual rights for their citizens.
A. It guaranteed equal rights regardless of race at a time when former African American slaves were vulnerable to extreme discrimination.
What does the 14th Amendment mean in plain English?The Fourteenth Amendment, which was approved by the Senate on June 8, 1866, and ratified two years later on July 9, 1868, extended the guarantees of "equal protection under the laws" to all people "born or naturalized in the United States," including those who had previously been enslaved.
What is the 14th Amendment's scope of protection?No State shall enact or carry out any legislation that restricts the rights or privileges of US citizens; no State shall rob anyone of their life, liberty, or property without due process of law; and no State shall refuse to any person within its borders the equal protection of the laws.
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which of the following is not a territory we gained after defeating mexico in the mexican american war?
Mexico agreed to give up 55% of its territory, which included sections of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming as well as the modern states of California, Nevada, Utah, and New Mexico, as well as the majority of Arizona and Colorado.
After Texas gained independence from Mexico in 1836, the United States had resisted annexing it due to the possibility of war. In exchange for $15 million and the acceptance of Mexico's residents' claims against the United States, Mexico gave up practically the whole area that is now part of the U.S. states of New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, California, Texas, and western Colorado. On December 10, 1898, representatives of Spain and the United States signed a peace deal in Paris that recognised Cuba's independence, gave Puerto Rico and Guam to the United States, and authorised the victor to pay $20 million to Spain to buy the Philippines Islands.
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Use of space, movement and naturalism in the Ecstasy of St. Teresa, support Cardinal Federico Cornaro's need to create a theatrical experience that:- Encouraged conversion through a transformative movement
Use of space, movement and naturalism features of St. Teresa in Ecstasy, support Cardinal Federico Cornaro's need to create a theatrical experience that an Encouraged conversion through a transformative movement.
The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa was Created in 1647 to 1652. Teresa recalls an angel wielding a fire-tipped spear who repeatedly pierces her heart that causing her to experience spiritual bliss. It depicts a scene from the saint's spiritual autobiography.
The significance of Ecstasy of St Theresa on the artist patron and art history was the sculpture portrays the Saint's overpowering sense of spiritual pleasure in serving Christ. In order to convey the tangible nature of Teresa's experience it is a manifestation of her love of God and yearning for spiritual union.
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one of the conditions of the treaty of versailles was that * 5 points germany must adhere to all of the fourteen points. austria-hungary must pay reparations to the united states. germany must admit its guilt in causing world war i. austria-hungary must reduce the size of its military.
One of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles required Germany to admit its role in causing World War I.
What is Treaty of Versailles?The Treaty of Versailles is among history's most contentious armistice treaties. The treaty's so-called "war guilt" clause required Germany and the other Central Powers to accept full responsibility for World War I. This meant losing territories, reducing military forces, and paying reparations to Allied powers.The Treaty of Versailles was widely regarded as a failure because it imposed harsh punishment and unrealistic expectations of massive reparations payments and demilitarization on Germany for its wrongdoing.The War Guilt clause, which explicitly and directly blamed Germany for the outbreak of hostilities, was one of the treaty's most contentious provisions. The Treaty of Versailles compelled Germany to disarm and make territorial concessions.To learn more about Treaty of Versailles refer to :
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Identify three questions you could
ask to learn more about the
plants and animals Lewis and
Clark discovered.
How many plants and animals did Lewis and Clark discover?What animals did Lewis and Clark discover?what plants did lewis and clark discover?
Foot-binding was a practice of the ancient Chinese. In one paragraph, using your own words, describe the process of foot-binding and its social importance. Be sure to use correct spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
Foot-binding has persisted for so long because it had a sound economic justification:
Why was foot binding important in ancient China?Foot-binding has persisted for so long because it had a sound economic justification: it was a way to ensure that young girls stayed still and contributed to the production of goods like fishing nets, yarn, cloth, mats, and shoes that families relied on for income, even if the girls themselves were told it would make them more marryable. In order to limit their normal growth and make their feet as small as possible, foot-binding was initially applied to young girls in Tang Dynasty China. The results of the technique were unpleasant and lasting, albeit it was thought to be a desirable feature.Women with bound feet were less able to squat, stand up from a chair, or fall than women with normal feet. They were also more prone to tumble. Additionally, they exhibited a 5.1% lower hip bone density and a 14.3% shorter functional reach (a measure of balance).To learn more about Foot-binding refer to:
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Could railways have happened without canals
Railways and canals were both important transportation systems in the 19th century and prior to that. The development of canals in the 18th and early 19th centuries greatly improved transportation of goods, but they had several limitations such as the fact that they were slow, required a lot of manual labor, and were only able to transport goods over relatively short distances.
Railways, on the other hand, were faster, more efficient, and able to transport goods over much greater distances than canals. They also allowed for the transportation of much larger and heavier loads than canals.
It is possible that railways could have been developed without the prior existence of canals, but the growth of the canal network in the 18th and early 19th century likely played a role in the development of rail transport by creating a demand for faster and more efficient transportation systems. Additionally, the technical knowledge and experience gained from building canals was likely useful in the development of rail transport.
In summary, while it is theoretically possible for railways to be developed without canals, canals played an important role in the development and the demand for a more efficient transportation system like the railway.
How can you differentiate between direct and indirect imperial rule? (1 point)
A Direct rule occurs when a colony is directly ruled by foreign powers, while indirect rule occurs when local people administrate on behalf
of foreign powers.
B Direct rule occurs when a colony maintains control of its government, while indirect rule occurs when foreign powers control the
government.
C Direct rule has a negative impact on local people, while indirect rule maintains local people's power.
D Direct rule's main goal is maintaining control of a colony, while indirect rule's main goal is assimilation.
The difference between direct and indirect imperial rule is done as Direct rule occurs when a colony maintains control of its government, while indirect rule occurs when foreign powers control the government. Thus the correct option is A.
What is Imperial Rule?A country that practices colonialism is considered an imperialist force. It is the strategy of expanding an empire's or nation's dominion over other countries in order to seek better control and Authority.
When a native ruler would be taken and trained to manage the country in accordance with the Western nation's wishes is referred to as Indirect rule as opposed to a direct rule when the Western nation dispatches its own people to control the country.
Therefore, option A is appropriate.
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as part of the agreement to pass alexander hamiltons plan to accept the debts of the states, the opposing isdes agreed to
As part of the agreement to pass alexander Hamilton's plan to accept the debts of the states, the opposing sides agreed to the compromise of 1790 Bill of Rights for the foundation of Hamilton's strategy that was to consolidate the separate wartime debts incurred by the Congress and the individual states into one another.
Hamilton's idea of debt plan was opposed by political rivals James Madison and Thomas Jefferson who believed the plan that gave too much power to the Federal Government. People oppose Alexander Hamilton's plan because they were to establish a nationalized bank and transfer state state debt to the federal government.
Alexander Hamilton's plan for the US debt was that the government to buy up all the bonds issued by both the national and state government before 1789. Hamilton's plan was called for the government to repay both state debts and federal, then he planned to issue new bonds to pay off the old debts.
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The American Indian Movement was:
A. An activist group that protested the US's treatment of native people
B. The effort to assimilate and integrate Native Americans to white society
C. The migration of Native Americans to cities in the mid-1900s
D. The name of the Native American civil rights movement
The mid-century migration of Native Americans to urban areas was known as the American Indian Movement.
What is an American Indian Movement?The American Indian Movement is a Native American grassroots movement that was established in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in July 1968. It was first focused in metropolitan areas to address systemic problems with poverty, prejudice, and police violence against Native Americans. The American Indian Movement (AIM) is an American Indian advocacy group set up to address problems with sovereignty, authority, and treaties. It was founded in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in July 1968. AIM also spoke out against racism and infringement of Native Americans' civil rights, especially in its early years.According to the American Indian Movement's official website, among other objectives like sovereignty and the defense of Native Americans and their liberties, one of the movement's main aims was for the US government to recognize Indian treaties.To learn more about American Indian Movement refer to:
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this anthropologist made a fundamental distinction between prostate and state-organized societies, dividing the former into bands, tribes, and chiefdoms.
A fundamental distinction between pre-state and state-organized societies was made by anthropologist Elman Service, who classified the former into bands, tribes, and chiefdoms.
Anthropologists and archeologists study the inception, happening, and nature of humans. They check the ideas, sounds, archeological debris, and physical traits of the population in miscellaneous parts of the experience. Elman Service studied Latin American Indian ethnology, enlightening progress, and belief and order in ethnology.
He intentional enlightening development in Paraguay and intentional sophistications in Latin America and the Caribbean. Elman Service (1975) developed a powerful blueprint for the classification of the governmental character of institutions that acknowledged four levels of socio-educational unification: band, family, chiefdom, and state. Each type of political unification may be further classified as equal ranked or layered.
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