Listed below are several transactions. For each transaction, indicate whether the ca financing, or noncash activity. Also, indicate whether the transaction is a cash inflow
Also, indicate whether the transaction is a cash inflow or cash outflow, or has no effect on cash. 1. Payment of employee salaries. 2. Sale of land for cash. Investing 3. Purchase of rent in advance. 4. Collection of an account receivable. 5. Issuance of common stock. 6. Purchase of inventory 7. Collection of notes receivable. 8. Payment of income taxes. 9. Sale of equipment for a note receivable. 10. Issuance of bonds. 11. Loan to another firm. 12. Payment of a long-term note payable. 13. Purchase of treasury stock. 14. Payment of an account payable. 15. Sale of equipment for cash.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Operating and Cash outflow: Payment of employee salaries.

2. Investing and Cash inflow: Sale of land for cash. Investing

3. Operating and Cash outflow: Purchase of rent in advance.

4. Operating and Cash inflow: Collection of an account receivable.

5. Financing and Cash inflow: Issuance of common stock.

6. Operating and Cash outflow: Purchase of inventory

7. Investing and Cash inflow: Collection of notes receivable.

8. Operating and Cash outflow: Payment of income taxes.

9. Noncash activity, so no effect: Sale of equipment for a note receivable.

10. Financing and Cash inflow: Issuance of bonds.

11. Investing and Cash outflow: Loan to another firm.

12. Financing and Cash outflow: Payment of a long-term note payable.

13. Financing and Cash outflow: Purchase of treasury stock.

14. Operating and Cash outflow: Payment of an account payable.

15. Investing and Cash inflow: Sale of equipment for cash.

Explanation:

A statement of cash flow is a financial statement that gives the aggregate cash inflow and cash outflow in an organization during an accounting period. The three categories of statement of cash flows are investing activities, financing activities, and operating activities.

1. Investing activities are essentially the cash activities with respect to non-current assets such as sale of equipment for cash.

2. Financing activities refers to cash activities with respect to owners’ equity and non-current liabilities such as purchase of treasury stock.

3. Operating activities are mainly the cash activities with respect to net income such as payment of employee salaries.


Related Questions

The Federal Reserve System (the 'Fed') was created by the Federal Reserve Act, passed by Congress in 1913, and began operations in 1914. Like all central banks, the Federal Reserve is a government agency. All of the following statements are true about the Fed except:
a. the Federal Reserve is the "lender of last resort.
b. it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.
c. it focuses on making a profit like commercial banks.
d. it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

Answers

Answer:

b. it promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

Explanation:

This is generally what the federal reserve does, and they try to stop both deflation and inflation

Total revenue is defined as a. price minus quantity sold. b. price divided by quantity sold. c. price multiplied by quantity sold. d. quantity divided by price sold. e. price plus quantity sold.

Answers

Answer:

c. price multiplied by quantity sold

Explanation:

The total revenue is the amount of money that a company earns from selling products and services. As it is the quantity that a business received from its sales, it is calculated by multiplying the price of a product for the number of units sold. According to this, the answer is that the total revenue is defined as price multiplied by quantity sold.

Ivanna, who has three children under age 13, worked full-time while her spouse, Sergio, was attending college for nine months during the year. Ivanna earned $28,000 and incurred $9,100 of child care expenses. Ivanna and Sergio's credit for child and dependent care expenses is?

Answers

Answer:

$1,260

Explanation:

Remember, we are dealing with a case of a married couple. Therefore, we apply the tax credit rule patterning to legally married couples.

Note that the rule is restricted to the lesser of

- real expenses,

- $6,000 (in this case they have three children which implies they have more than two qualifying children),

- the total earned income of the lowest taxpayer in the family.

Since the rule gives an exception for students. We could assumed that Sergio earned $500 for each month he was attending college. That is 9 * $500 = $4,500; the Credit = $4,500 * 28%= 1,260

Based on the period Sergio attended college and the relevant tax laws, Sergio's credit is $1,260.

When a person is going to college, they are assumed to make $500 per month. Sergio's earnings are therefore:

= 500 x 9 months

= $4,500

With a joint Adjusted Gross Income of $28,000 for the both of them, they can get a tax credit of 28% of their earnings.

As Sergio is assumed to have made $4,500, the tax credit is:

= 28% x 4,500

= $1,260

In conclusion, Sergio's credit is $1,260.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/18801773.

Timm Inc., a calendar year, accrual basis taxpayer, is being sued by a customer who was injured when she tripped over a loose carpet in Timm's retail store. Timm's auditors required the corporation to accrue a $500,000 contingent liability and current year expense. Which of the following statements is true?

a. Timm can deduct the $500,000 accrued expense.
b. Timm can never deduct the $500,000 expense.
c. Timm can deduct the expense in the year in which the liability becomes fixed and determinable.
d. Timm can deduct the expense in the year of payment.

Answers

Answer: d. Timm can deduct the expense in the year of payment.

Explanation:

A Contingent Liability refers to a liability that a company MIGHT incur if a future event happens. It is mostly often used for law suits in case a company has to pay damages. They will thus accrue the expense in readiness to pay it off should the need ever arise.

While Timm will record it in the books, there is no need to deduct it from the income yet. Timm should wait until the year they will have to pay to deduct it. That way the expense will be correctly apportioned to it's corresponding period.

Ajax, Inc., issued callable bonds with a par value of $1,000,000 that require the payment of a call premium of $10,000. The bonds have a carrying value of $990,000. We call these bonds prior to maturity on September 30. Complete the necessary journal entry by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below;

Bond payable $1,000,000

Loss on retirement of bond $20,000

           To Discount on bond $10,000

           To Cash $1,010,000

(Being the loss on retirement of bond is recorded)

For recording this we debited the bond payable and loss as it decrease the current liabilities and it increased the losses at the same time it decreased the discount and decreased the cash so the respective accounts are credited

Within the relevant range, the variable cost per unit: remains constant as activity changes. increases as activity increases. decreases as activity increases. can increase or decrease as the activity changes.

Answers

Answer:

remains constant as activity changes.

Explanation:

The Variable Cost per unit is the actual production cost that is incurred in order to produce each unit that is affected by changes in the company's output or activity level. Within the relevant range, the variable cost per unit remains constant as activity changes, even though the total dollar amount varies in accordance to the various changes in the company's activity, the variable cost will stay constant on a per unit basis.

The bond has a coupon rate of 6.83 percent, it makes semiannual payments, and there are 4 months to the next coupon payment. A clean price of $1,049 and the par value is $1,000. What is the invoice price

Answers

Answer:

The invoice price for the bond is $1,060.38

Explanation:

Given the following:

PV= Par value = $1,000 ,

CV= Clean Price = $1,049

Coupon Rate per annum = 6.83%

To calculate the Semiannual Coupon Rate= Coupon Rate per annum/2= 3.415%

To calculate Semiannual Coupon= Semiannual Coupon Rate*PV

= 3.415% * $1,000  = $34.15

With an interest accured over 2 months, we calculate it thus:

Accrued Interest = $34.15 * 2/6 = $11.38

To calculate Invoice price:

Invoice Price = CP + Accrued Interest

Invoice Price = $1,049.00 + $11.38

Invoice Price = $1,060.38

During the most recent month, the following activity was recorded:_______.
a. Eleven thousand six hundred pounds of material were purchased at a cost of $2.90 per pound.
b. The company produced only 1,160 units, using 10,440 pounds of material. (The rest of the material purchased remained in raw materials inventory.)
c. 564 hours of direct labor time were recorded at a total labor cost of $6,768.

Answers

Answer:

7000

Explanation:

Answer:
C.564 hours of direct labor tine were recorded at a total labor cost of $6,768

Arlington Company is constructing a building. Construction began on January 1 and was completed on December 31. Expenditures were $4,000,000 on March 1, $3,300,000 on June 1, and $5,000,000 on December 31. Arlington Company borrowed $2,000,000 on January 1 on a 5- year, 12% note to help finance construction of the building. In addition, the company had outstanding all year a 10%, 3-year, $4,000,000 note payable and an 11%, 4-year, $7,500,000 note payable. 96. What are the weighted-average accumulated expenditures

Answers

Answer:

$5,258,333

Explanation:

Arlington Company weighted-average accumulated expenditures

March 1 Expenditure $3,333,333

($4,000,000 ×10/12)

Add June 1 Expenditure $1,925,000

($3,300,000 ×7/12)

Add Dec 31 Expenditure $0

($5,000,000 ×0/12)

Weighted-average accumulated expenditures $5,258,333

($3,333,333+$1,925,000)

Proposal #2 would establish local collection centers throughout the region to decrease the time it takes to convert credit payments that are mailed in by check to cash. It is estimated that establishing these collection centers would reduce the average collection time by 2 days.If the company currently averages $60,000 in collections per day, how many dollars will this suggested cash management system free up?If all freed up dollars would be used to pay down debt that has an interest rate of 5%, how much money could be saved each year in interest expense?Do the numbers suggest that this new system should be implemented if its total annual cost is $5200? Explain.

Answers

Answer: a. $120,000

b. $6,000

c. Yes

Explanation:

a. It is said that the collection centres would help reduce the collection time by 2 days and that every day $60,000 comes in.

If the proposal will reduce the amount of time taken to collect by 2 days then that means that the amount freed up is the amount that they would have collected in two days had it not been for the system.

That amount would be,

= $60,000 * 2

= $120,000

b. If they used this free up cash to pay off a debt that was accumulating 5% per year then the 5% will be saved.

The amount saved therefore is,

= 120,000 * 5%

= $6,000

By retiring a $120,000 that was accruing $6,000 a year, the proposal has enabled that $6,000 to be saved instead.

c. The cost of implementing this proposal is $5,200 per year and yet the savings it gives in interest is $6,000.

As the savings are higher than the cost, the number definitely suggest that the project should be implemented because it is more beneficial than it costs.

Mary offered to sell Mike several pieces of rare Chinese art at a very good price because they were duplicates in her own collection. Mike could not accept the offer at that time, but he did give Mary $500 in return for her promise to keep her offer open for three (3) weeks. Mike returned with the agreed-upon balance two weeks later to find that Mary already had sold the pieces she had offered to sell to him. Mary explained that she had been able to get a better price from another buyer. She offered to return Mike's $500 and insisted that this was all she was obligated to do. Is Mary right?

Answers

Answer: She is not.

Explanation:

It would seem as though that Mary got into a type of contract known as an Option Contract or more precisely, a Call Option Contract simply called a Call.

In this type on contract, a seller gives a buyer the right to buy a good or service at a certain price within a set period.

Mary agreed to sell the rare Chinese Art for a certain amount which Mike could not pay but she promised to give him 3 weeks to take it within which he can pay and collect the item.

Mike returned in 2 weeks which was within the range of time allowed and so she should have kept the offer open for the time she said she would.

She is wrong to believe that all she owes him is his down payment. She broke a contract.

Consider the following data on U.S. GDP: Year Nominal GDP GDP Deflator (Billions of dollars) (Base year 2009) 2016 18,707 105.93 1996 8,073 73.18 The growth rate of nominal GDP between 1996 and 2016 was______, and the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1996 and 2016 was:_______.

Answers

Answer:

Data on U.S. GDP

a) The growth rate of nominal GDP between 1996 and 2016 was 131.72%, calculated as follows:

= (2016 nominal GDP - 2009 nominal GDP) / 2009 nominal GDP x 100

= (18,707 - 8,073)/ 8,073 x 100

= 131.72%

b) The growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1996 and 2016 was 44.75%, calculated as follows:

= (2016 GDP deflator - 1996 GDP deflator)/ 1996 GDP deflator x 100

= (105.93 - 73.18)/73.18 x 100

= 44.75%

Explanation:

1. Data on U.S. GDP

Year   Nominal GDP     GDP Deflator (Billions of dollars) (Base year 2009)

2016            18,707           105.93

1996             8,073             73.18

2. According to wikipedia.com, "the GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) is a measure of the level of prices of all new, domestically produced, final goods and services in an economy in a year."

3. Nominal GDP is a way of assessing an economy's economic production.  It includes the current prices of goods and services.  The GDP measures the monetary value of goods and services produced in an economy within a given period.

4. Growth rate refers to the percentage change of a specific variable within a specific time period.  It is calculated as the difference between the current year's variable and the base year's variable, divided by the base year's variable, and then multiplied by 100.

You have an investment that in today's dollars returns 12% of your investment in year 1, 18% in year 2, 11% in year 3, and the remainder in year 4. Rounded to two places, what is the Duration of this investment

Answers

Answer:

The duration of this investment will be  14,005‬ years

Explanation:

Duration of investment= Sum of ( Percentage* TIme)

=( 1 x 12%) + (2 x 18%) + (3 x 11%) + (4 x 59%)

= 12+36+33+13,924‬

=14,005‬ years

Should the home country be "large" relative to the world, its imposition of a tariff on imports would lead to an increase in domestic welfare if the terms-of-trade effect exceeds the sum of the:_________

a. revenue effect plus redistribution effect.
b. protective effect plus revenue effect.
c. consumption effect plus redistribution effect.
d. production distortion effect plus consumption distortion effect.
e. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Option e. is correct

Explanation:

The Terms of Trade is equal to the average price of exports / by the average price of imports. The terms-of-trade refers to the relative price of exports in terms of imports.

Protective effect refers to the wasted resources due to production of good at a higher cost. Consumption effect refers to the loss to consumer due to higher price that leads to less consumption.

Should the home country be "large" relative to the world, its imposition of a tariff on imports would lead to an increase in domestic welfare if the terms-of-trade effect exceeds the sum of the protective effect plus consumption effect

Economist A says all of the following: The economy needs expansionary fiscal policy to remove it from a recessionary gap. Government should either raise its _____________ or cut ___________________. I believe the government spending multiplier is ____________ than the tax multiplier, so I favor _____________________.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Government should either raise its expenditures or cut taxes. I believe the government spending multiplier is greater than the tax multiplier, so I favor this policy.

Explanation:

To begin with, an "expansionary fiscal policy" represents the tool that a government has in order to give response to a recessionary context in where the economy is falling down by decreasing its production. That is why, that in this type of policy the actions that are to be taken comprehends the reduction of taxes that the public sector collects from the private sector and also to increase the public expenditures that the government has with the purpose to estimulate the demand and offer of goods.  

Drivers of the growth of international acquisitions include all of the following except:_________.
1. the need to grow the business to compete with other global firms.
2. to acquire assets and resources needed to compete.
3. a faster way to develop a presence in the local market.
4. the desire to develop all of the required resources internally.

Answers

Answer:

the desire to develop all of the required resources internally.

Explanation:

"Today's settlement price on a Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) yen futures contract is $0.8011/¥100. Your margin account currently has a balance of $2,000. The next three days' settlement prices are $0.8057/¥100, $0.7996/¥100, and $0.7985/¥100. (The contractual size of one CME yen contract is ¥12,500,000). If you have a short position in one futures contract, the changes in the margin account from daily marking-to-market will result in the balance of the margin account after the third day to be A. $2,325. B. $2,000. C. $3,425. D. $1,425."

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The solution to the above problem is shown in the attached picture below. It is because of the arrangement i had ti use pen and book. Thank you

Journal entry worksheet
The company has 15 employees, who earn a total of $1,600 in salaries each working day. They are paid each Monday for their work in the five-day workweek ending on the previous Friday. Assume that December 31, 2019, is a Tuesday, and all 15 employees worked the first two days of that week. Because New Year’s Day is a paid holiday, they will be paid salaries for five full days on Monday, January 6, 2020.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
The Office Supplies account started the year with a $3,500 balance. During 2019, the company purchased supplies for $14,455, which was added to the Office Supplies account. The inventory of supplies available at December 31, 2019, totaled $3,080.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
Record the adjusting entry related to the company's insurance.
Transaction General Journal Debit Credit

Answers

Explanation: BIG STONKS

Sarah's Soothing Diapers, Inc. and Orville's Odorless Diapers, Inc. are duopolists, who have agreed to collude. Orville has decided that he will comply with the collusive agreement as long as Sarah cooperated in the previous period. But if Sarah cheated in the previous period, Orville will punish Sarah by cheating in the current period. Orville's strategy is referred to as a

Answers

Answer:

Find the answer in the attached as the system rejected the word

Explanation:

The strategy is a strategy adopted to get back at the other firm that  had committed a wrong in the first place.

This is more like reciprocating the actions of the other firm by cheating in the current period in response to the other firm that cheated in the previous period.

The origin of the strategy  means that this one that I done now is to repay you for that which you did earlier.

find attached as well.

Which of the following are examples of hidden unemployment? Select the two correct answers below. Select all that apply: John is 15 years old and even though he wants to find summer job, he can't. Lisa cannot find the job she wants so she has stopped looking. Penny has a college degree in nursing, but currently has to work as a store clerk as it is the only available job in her small town. Rita is working in the job of her dreams.

Answers

Answer:  

Lisa cannot find the job she wants so she has stopped looking. Penny has a college degree in nursing, but currently has to work as a store clerk as it is the only available job in her small town.

Explanation:

Hidden Unemployment also known as Disguised Unemployment in simple terms refers to the following people; people who are not working and have given up on looking for work because they could not find any, people who have the skillset and determination to work full-time working only part time and people who are underemployed meaning that they are working a job that they are overqualified for.

Hidden Unemployment is considered hidden as it is not reflected in employment statistics.

Lisa could not find a job so she stopped looking. This is Hidden Unemployment and official figures will not even count her as unemployed because you need to be actively looking for work to be classified unemployed.

Penny is overqualified for the store clerk position she holds or rather she is qualified for a different profession. Employment statistics will however show her as employed.

Data collected from the economy of Pokerville reveals that a 16% increase in income leads to the following changes:

• A 12% increase in the quantity of horses demanded.
• A 14% decrease in the quantity of clubs demanded.
• A 28% increase in the quantity of diamonds demanded.

Compute the income elasticity of demand for each good and use the dropdown menus to complete the first column in the following table.

Good Income Elasticity of Demand Normal or Inferior Good
Horses
Spades
Aces

Which of the following three goods is most likely to be classified as a luxury good?

a. Aces
b. Spades
c. Horses

Answers

Answer:

Horses - 0.75 - normal

Clubs- 0.875 - inferior

Diamonds - 1.75 - normal

Diamond is a luxury good

Explanation:

Income elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in income of the consumer.

Income elasticity of demand = percentage change in demand / percentage change in income

Income elascitiy for horses = 12% / 16% =

Income elasticity of demand for spades = 14% / 16% = 0.875

Income elasticity of demand for diamonds 28% / 16% = 1.75

A normal good is a whose demand increases when income increases and falls when income falls.

An inferior good is a good whose demand increases when income falls and whose demand falls when income increases.

Horses and diamonds are normal goods because the demand for the goods increases with income while clubs are inferior goods because the demand for the goods falls when income rises.

A luxury good is a good whose demand rises more than the rise in income. The demands for diamonds increase more than the increase in income, so diamonds are luxury goods.

I hope my answer helps you

During the current year, the following manufacturing activity took place for a company's products. The beginning work in process, 70% complete, was comprised of 10,000 units. Units started into production during the year totaled 150,000 units. A total of 140,000 units were completed during the year. The ending work in process, 25% complete, was comprised of 20,000 units. What was the number of equivalent units using the FIFO method

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent units= 145,000 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The beginning work in process, 70% complete, was comprised of 10,000 units. Units started into production during the year totaled 150,000 units. A total of 140,000 units were completed during the year. The ending work in process, 25% complete, was comprised of 20,000 units.

We need to use the following structure:

Beginning work in process = beginning inventory* %incompleted

Units started and completed = units completed - beginning WIP

Ending work in process completed= Ending WIP* %completed

=Number of equivalent units

Beginning work in process = 10,000*0.3= 3,000

Units started and completed = 140,000 - 3,000= 137,000

Ending work in process completed= 20,000*0.25= 5,000

=145,000 units

Listed below are a few events and transactions of Kim Company. Year 1 Jan. 2 Purchased 95,000 shares of Grey Co. common stock for $501,000 cash. Grey has 285,000 shares of common stock outstanding, and its activities will be significantly influenced by Kim. Sept. 1 Grey declared and paid a cash dividend of $2.00 per share. Dec. 31 Grey announced that net income for the year is $500,400. Year 2 June 1 Grey declared and paid a cash dividend of $2.00 per share. Dec. 31 Grey announced that net income for the year is $722,900. Dec. 31 Kim sold 10,000 shares of Grey for $126,500 cash. Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions and events of Kim Company. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)

Answers

Answer:

Year 1

Jan. 2

Investment in Grey $501,000 (debit)

Cash $501,000 (credit)

Sept. 1

Share of Profit of Associate : Dividend Received $190,000 (debit)

Dividend Declared $190,000  (credit)

Year 2

June 1

Share of Profit of Associate :  Dividend Received $190,000 (debit)

Dividend Declared $190,000  (credit)

Dec. 31

Cash $126,500 (debit)

Investment In Grey $126,500 (credit)

Explanation:

During the first year, Kim Company purchased 33% of stocks in Grey Co. This led to  Kim Company having significant influence over  Grey Co. Grey Co. is known as Associate Company.

The dividend paid by an Associate is Part of Share of profit from an associate and must be presented as such in the entity books.

During the second year, when Kim Company sells 10,000 shares of Grey Co, they lost part of Investment but still have significant influence (29%) in Grey Co.The Grey Co remains an Associate of Kim Company.

There are many perfumes on the market, but Demeter, a superior brand of perfume, has memorable scents that leads to emotional ties. Which element of the marketing plan is being considered when the marketing manager decided initially to market the perfume in a limited number of very exclusive specialty stores?

Answers

Answer:

Place

Explanation:

The four P's of marketing is a number of tactics employed in a marketing plan to achieve better sales of a product. These four P's include; Price, Place, Promotion, and Product. The place factor takes note of the location where the target customers are most likely to be reached. To achieve better sales of a product, it is very important that the right location is chosen so that consumers who are interested in it can access it easily. For example, it would make no sense to sell grocery products in a boutique. That is not where the target customers are.

So, when the marketing manager of Demeter Perfumes decided to market the perfume in a limited number of very exclusive specialty stores, it is because that place is where the target market (most likely, high income earners), can be found easily.

The Talbot Company uses electrical assemblies to produce an array of small appliances. One of the​ assemblies, the XOminus​01, has an estimated annual demand of 12 comma 000 units. The cost to place an order for these assemblies is ​$650​, and the holding cost for each assembly unit is approximately ​$30 per year. The company has 260 workdays per year.

Required:
What are the annual inventory holding costs if Talbot orders using the EOQ​ quantity?

Answers

Answer:

$1,975 per year

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate Economic order quantity using the following formula:

Economic Order Quantity = √2DO / H  

Here

A is Annual Demand which is 12,000 Units.

O is Ordering Cost per order $650 per order.

H is Holding or Carrying Cost per unit per year is $30 per unit per year.

By putting values, we have:

Economic Order Quantity = √(2 * 12,000 * $650) / 30 = 131.66 units

Now annual inventory holding costs can be calculated using the following formula:

Inventory Holding Cost = Average Inventory * Holding Cost

Here,

Average Inventory = EOQ /2 = 131.66 / 2 = 66 units  

By putting values we have:

Annual Inventory Holding Cost = 66 * 20 = $1,975 per year

Erosion can best be explained as the:
A. loss of current sales due to a new project being implemented.
B. loss of revenue due to employee theft.
C. additional income generated from the sales of a newly added product.
D. loss of revenue due to customer theft.

Answers

Answer:

A. loss of current sales due to a new project being implemented.

Explanation:

In business, erosion takes place when a new product or project competes with another product or project from the came company. This "internal" competition reduces the revenues and benefits from existing products or projects. It is basically a form of business cannibalization, where the left arm takes away from the right arm. E.g. newer smartphone models decrease the sales revenue from existing (older) models.

In no case can "market" in the lower-of-cost-or-market rule be more than:_______.
a. estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business.
b. estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs of completion and disposal, an allowance for an approximately normal profit margin, and an adequate reserve for possible future losses.
c. estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs of completion and disposal.
d. estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs of completion and disposal and an allowance for an approximately normal profit margin.

Answers

Answer:

b. estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs of completion and disposal, an allowance for an approximately normal profit margin, and an adequate reserve for possible future losses.

Explanation:

Note that the lower of cost market rule is explicitly encouraging businesses to record the lowest cost of inventory; for example using the original cost or its current market price, whichever is favourable.

Thus, the "market" must not be more than the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, with an allowance for an approximately normal profit margin, and an adequate reserve for possible future losses.

e Department of Traffic Security of a city is considering the purchase of a new drone for aerial surveillance of traffic on its most congested streets. A similar purchase 4 years ago cost $950,000. At an interest rate of 7% per year, what is the equivalent value today of the previous $950,000 expenditure?

Answers

Answer:

The equivalent value of the expenditure today is = $1,245,256.21

Explanation:

The equivalent today of the 950,000 would be the future value compounded at 7% per year.

FV =  PV × (1+r)^n

FV - ?, PV - value 4 years ago, n- number of years, r- rate of return

PV - 950,000, n- 4, r-7%

FV = 950,000 ×(1.07^4)=  1,245,256.21  

The equivalent value of the expenditure today is = $1,245,256.21

A financial advisor offers you two investment opportunities. Both offer a rate of return of 11%. Investment A promises to pay you $450 in 1 year, $650 in 2 years, and $850 in 3 years. Investment B promises to pay you $850 in 1 year, $x in 2 years, and $450 in 3 years. What must x be to make you indifferent between Investing A and B

Answers

Answer:

The value of x is 566.36

Explanation:

The value of x should be such that the present value of both Investments is the same when discounted at a rate of 11%. To calculate the present value, we use the following formula,

Present Value = CF 1 / (1+r)  +  CF 2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + CFn / (1+r)^n

Where,

CF represents Cash flowr represents the discount rate

So, we equate both the present value of Investment A and B to calculate the value of x.

Present Value of A = Present Value of B

450/(1.11)  +  650/(1.11)^2  +  850/(1.11)^3 = 850/(1.11)  +  x/(1.11)^2  +  450/(1.11)^3

1554.472661  =  765.7657658  +  x/(1.11)^2  +  329.0361216

1554.472661  -  765.7657658  -  329.0361216  =  x/(1.11)^2

459.6707736 * (1.11)^2  =  x

x = 566.3603602 rounded off to 566.36

At the beginning of the year, Quaker Company's liabilities equal $78,000. During the year, assets increase by $60,000, and at year-end assets equal $190,000. Liabilities decrease $14,000 during the year. What are the beginning and ending amounts of equity?

Answers

Answer:

$52,000 and $126,000

Explanation:

The computation of the beginning and ending amount of equity is as follows

Particulars  Assets (A) Liabilities (L) Equity (A - L)

Beginning $130,000       $78,000          $52,000

Add: increase or less decreased

Change         $60,000         -$14,000

Ending         $190,000         $64,000       $126,000

We simply applied the accounting equation to find out the  beginning and ending amounts of equity

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