The answer is to offer a hedge against inflation, based on the information provided in the question.
What does hedging mean?A Hedge: What Is It? In the world of finance, to hedge is to acquire an opposite position in a security or investment to balance out an existing holding's price risk. Therefore, a trade undertaken with the intention of lowering the risk of unfavorable price changes in another asset is called a hedge.
Why is it used to hedge?Trading and investing can decrease risk and volatility through the use of hedging. The chance of loss is reduced. Risk management and fluctuation are a natural feature of the marketplace, and investors' primary goal is to maximize returns.
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discuss the events that lead to the development of the concept of enterprise risk management. was the growth of enterprise risk management prompted primarily by an expansion of risk management activities within corporations or was it forced upon firms by external events?
The objective of organisation danger administration is to develop a holistic, portfolio view of the most considerable dangers to the fulfillment of the entity's most important objectives.
When was once organization chance administration developed?Since the mid-1990s, organization hazard management has emerged as a notion and as a management function inside corporations. Enterprise danger management is a systematic and built-in method to the management of the total risks that a corporation faces.
Enterprise risk management (ERM) is a firm-wide strategy to discover and prepare for hazards with a company's finances, operations, and objectives. ERM lets in managers to shape the firm's average danger function by means of mandating certain enterprise segments engage with or disengage from precise activities.
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https://brainly.com/question/28591317#SPJ4explorer group started business by manufacturing electronic appliances branded as fortune appliances. the company later launched other brands such as fortune apparels and fortune optical. this is an example of:
Explorer group started business by manufacturing electronic appliances the company later launched other brands this is an example of brand extension.
Option C is correct.
What exactly is brand expansion?A marketing strategy known as "brand extension" makes use of an existing brand to launch new products or enter a new category. To build brand equity, extensions of brands are used. A brand's value may increase as it expands its offerings and succeeds.
What is a strategy for expanding a brand?A marketing strategy called "brand extension" involves using a well-known brand name on a new product in a related or unrelated category. Launching a product under a well-known company brand might make it possible for the launch to gain support from current, devoted customers.
What kinds of brand extensions are there?Utilizing an existing brand to promote a product in a different category is, in essence, a brand extension. Product form, companion product, expertise, customer franchise, and brand image type are all examples of brand extension.
Question is incomplete
Explorer Group started business by manufacturing electronic appliances branded as Fortune appliances. The company later launched other brands such as Fortune apparels and Fortune optical. This is an example of:
A. co-branding.
B. individual branding.
C. brand extension.
D. joint venturing.
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a bank with insufficient reserves can increase its reserves by buying municipal bonds. calling in loans. buying short-term treasury securities. lending federal funds.
A bank with insufficient reserves can increase its reserves by calling in loans
Option B is correct.
Call loans:A call loan is a kind of loan in which the lender can ask for full payment at any time. If the borrower's credit has deteriorated, the borrower's collateral has lost value, or the lender is concerned about the borrower's future ability to pay, the lender will call off the loan.
What is the rate for calls?The benchmark interest rate that banks charge brokers who borrow money to fund margin loans is known as the call money rate. Individual investors typically pay a service fee on a margin account in addition to the call money rate, which is also known as the broker loan rate.
Question is incomplete:
A bank with insufficient reserves can increase its reserves by
A) lending federal funds.
B) calling in loans.
C) buying short-term Treasury securities.
D) buying municipal bonds.
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The rules on opening an options account contain a number of differences from the normal cash account at a broker-dealer. One of those differences is, if applicable,A) the requirement to obtain the signature of the registered representative handling the account.
B) obtaining the name of the customer's employer (if employed).
C) the need to determine if the customer is of legal age.
D) the requirement to obtain the signature of the principal approving the account.
One of those differences is A) the requirement to obtain the signature of the registered representative handling the account.
FINRA only requires the principal's signature for a typical account, not the signature of the registered representative operating the account. An additional signature is required for choices.
Any new account form, whether it has options or not, must include the additional selections. a brokerage account that has been authorized for options buying and selling. Investors who want to open an options account must fill out an options agreement and get a pamphlet outlining the dangers of trading standardized options.
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retained earnings at the beginning and ending of the period were $400 and $900, respectively. if revenues were $1,500 and dividends paid to stockholders were $300, what was the amount of expenses for the period?
At accounting period, retained earnings were $300 and $800, respectively. Expenses for the period must have been $400 if revenues were $1,100 and dividends to stockholders were $200.
What are Retained Earnings ?After taking dividend payments into account, a company's retained earnings are its cumulative net earnings or profits. The term "retained" describes the fact that those earnings were retained by the company rather than distributed to shareholders as dividends, which is an important accounting concept.
As a result, retained earnings rise when profits rise and fall when a business incurs losses or pays dividends.
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Multiple Choice Question Determine which of the definitions below describes gross profit. O The original cost of the merchandise when purchased from the supplier O The total money paid by the merchandiser to its supplier including freight costs The difference between net sales and the cost of the goods sold The amount of money received on the sale of goods
The difference between net sales and the cost of the goods sold describes gross profit.
Hence, Option C is correct
Total sales less the total cost of the goods sold equals a company's gross profit. All of the company's goods sold together make up the total sales.Gross income, before any deductions or taxes, is the total of all wages, salaries, profits, interest payments, rents, and other forms of income for both households and individuals. It contrasts with net income, which is the gross income less any taxes and other deductions.The difference between gross profit and net profit is how much money is left over after all allowable business expenses have been paid. Gross profit is what is left over after revenue has been reduced by the cost of goods sold. To arrive at net, you must determine gross profit.To know more about gross profit here
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The range chart (R-chart) is most likely to detect a change in:proportion.mean.variability.sample size.number defective.
The range chart is the most reliable tool for detecting changes in (B) variability (R-chart).
What is the range chart?A range chart accentuates the difference between the two values by displaying sets of data points that are each characterized by numerous values for the same category.
On the category axis, the category labels are visible.
The space between the top and bottom value for each data point is filled in by the basic Range chart.
The most reliable tool for spotting changes in variability is the range chart (R-chart).
To assess a central position, it is employed.
The data distribution is depicted in the range chart at the bottom. It's employed to research system variability.
The range chart measures the process's dispersion or variance, whereas the mean or x-bar chart represents the process's central tendency.
Therefore, the range chart is the most reliable tool for detecting changes in (B) variability (R-chart).
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Correct question:
The range chart (R-chart) is most likely to detect a change in:
A. mean.
B. variability.
C. sample size.
D. number defective.
E. proportion.
broker h is involved in a transaction with buyer m. m is concerned about the results of a home inspection report and asks h for his advice regarding the solution to an inspection issue. h tells m that he cannot provide any advice to m. in this case, h is most likely a
Correct reply is Transactional broker.
A transaction dealer is a licensed real estate agent who is a impartial 0.33 birthday party in a transaction. He or she affords services to facilitate the closing of a deal but does no longer act on behalf of any specific client.
Why use a transaction broker?A transaction dealer can resource the buyer in making ready his offer for purchase, help the seller in determining what charge to ask, facilitate communications between purchaser and seller, write the contract, and assist consumer and vendor to fulfill the conditions of the contract and facilitate closing.
What is a transactional brokerage relationship?A transaction broker relationship is one in which a realtor can symbolize in a restrained fashion both the customer and the vendor in the same real property transaction. The transaction broking in fact represents the transaction, now not both the client or seller.
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https://brainly.com/question/29605210#SPJ4Research online and identify a business case study involving a historically significant compliance or regulatory issue that led to the formation of a regulatory agency or law. for your business study, gather five sources of information to study the issue. describe the publication and evaluate the validity and reliability of the sources.
While researching online on a business case study we get, Cabinet Agencies support entrepreneurship and economic expansion, regulatory agencies establish and enforce laws for firms.
In order to ensure that common proper ethics are followed by the various agencies while they carry out their various duties, the regulatory agencies in government are tasked with regulating the activities of various agencies or other types of agencies. To do this, they must establish the rules in accordance with the constitution.
Cabinet agencies work to increase consumer and business interest in the companies they are affiliated with, which benefits the state's economy.
Regulatory agencies formulate business regulations and enforce them, whereas cabinet agencies foster corporate development and economic expansion.
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which of the following statements about regulatory and legal issues is most correct? a. healthcare managers must grapple with several legal issues, but there are virtually no ethical issues that arise. b. the goal of certificate-of-need (con) regulation is to ensure that there are a sufficient number of clinical workers at each hospital and nursing home. c. states require licensure of certain healthcare providers to limit the number of providers. d. for most providers, the primary legal concern is professional liability. e. clinicians who are employees of hospitals do not require personal licenses, as they can practice under the umbrella of the hospital's license. clear my choice
The purpose of certificate of need (CON) regulation is to make sure that each hospital and nursing home has an adequate number of clinical staff members.
What are rules and examples?
A set of requirements issued by a federal government agency to carry out legislation approved by Congress is known as a regulation. For instance, the Federal Reserve Board has produced regulations over the years to aid in the implementation of statutes like the Dodd-Frank Act, the Bank Holding Company Act, and the Federal Reserve Act.
The control of complicated systems in accordance with a set of laws and trends is known as regulation. According to systems theory, these kinds of laws occur in many facets of biology and society, albeit the phrase can have slightly different connotations depending on the situation. For instance:
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is scoring the position the item was in when the client chose it. which preference assessment is he likely using?
Jayson is scoring the position the item was in when the client chose it. which preference assessment is he likely using Multiple stimulus.
What is stimulus preference evaluation?
A stimulus preference assessment is a vital technique that practitioners use to foretell reinforcer-functioning stimuli (SPA). The Behavior Analyst Certification Board requires all certified behaviour analysts and behavioural technicians to complete training in the SPA technique (BACB).
Depending on where the item was when the buyer chose it, Jayson is giving out points. Depending on his judgement of his preferences, he probably employs a variety of cues.
As a result, multiple stimuli with replacement tests and preference tests for paired stimuli are combined to create tests of multiple stimuli with replacement.
Ask the person about their preferences. This is an indirect method. It can also involve asking care givers, parents, teachers or friends about the person's preferences. This method can be done by asking open-ended questions, choice format or rank-ordering.
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keeping your continuing education coursework log is similar to keeping tax records. for how long does the agency suggest keeping education records?
The specific length of time that an agency suggests keeping education records can vary depending on the agency and the type of record being kept. .
In general,It is a good idea to keep records of your continuing education coursework for at least a few years in case they are needed for verification or auditing purposes. However, some agencies may have specific guidelines for how long education records should be kept. It is best to check with the relevant agency or professional organization for their specific recommendations.Based on the organization and the kind of record being kept, different agencies may have different recommendations for how long to maintain educational records. It's generally a good idea to preserve your continuous education coursework documents for at least a few years in the event they're required for auditing or verification. But some organisations could have very clear rules on how long educational records must be retained. It is preferable to inquire about particular advice from the relevant government or professional association.
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Which one of the following is an example of close substitute?A. Tea and CoffeeB. Milk and waterC. Bread and ButterD. Pen and pencil
Tea and Coffee is an example of close substitutes.
Hence, Option A is correct.
If two products can be used for the same purpose by consumers, they are considered substitutes in microeconomics. With more of one good, a consumer will want less of the other because they perceive both goods as comparable or similar.
As an example of a substitute, consider the commodity pairs tea and coffee. For all complementarity pairs of goods, there is a negative relationship.
If two products can be used for the same purpose by consumers, they are considered substitutes in microeconomics. With more of one good, a consumer will want less of the other because they perceive both goods as comparable or similar. Unlike complimentary goods and services,
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smith has $200 to spend and faces the choice of goods x and y that cost $20 and $40 respectively. what is the value of the y-intercept in a standard x-y graph?
The y-intercept in a standard x-y graph is the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect, which is (0,0). This means that the value of the y-intercept is 0.
To calculate this, we must consider the scenario provided. In this case, the smith has $200 to spend and faces the choice of goods x and y, which cost $20 and $40 respectively. This means that the smith can purchase either 10 units of good x or 5 units of good y. However, since the smith cannot purchase any units of either good x or good y for 0 dollars, the y-intercept is 0.
The y-intercept represents the point where the x-axis and y-axis intersect, which is (0,0). This means that the cost of either good x or good y starts at 0 dollars. In this case, the smith cannot purchase any units of either good x or good y for 0 dollars, so the y-intercept is 0. In conclusion, the value of the y-intercept in a standard x-y graph for this scenario is 0. This is because the cost of either good x or good y starts at 0 dollars and the smith cannot purchase any units of either good x or good y for 0 dollars.
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13.1 Sofia has saved $10,000. She wants to be sure that she is earning interest on her money and can add to her savings. She also wants to be able to access her money if the need should arise.
Which type of account is most suitable for Sofia's needs?
The kind of account that is best suited to Sophia's interests is A: Capital Market.
What kinds of accounts are there?She claims to have saved $100,000. She wants to make sure that her money is earning interest so that she can save more.
The best account for her will be a money market account because a money market account is an interest-bearing account at a bank. She also wants to access her money to see if the above-mentioned need arises.
What kind of account is best suited to Sofia's requirements?She can put money away in a savings account. Sofia has saved $10,000 and wants to make sure that her money is getting a lot of interest. She intends to increase her savings as her earnings rise, but she wants to be able to access her funds in an emergency.
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The Complete Question is -
Sofia has saved $10,000. She wants to be sure that she is earning interest on her money and can add to her savings. She also wants to be able to access her money if the need should arise. Which type of account is most suitable for Sofia’s needs? a money market account a certificate of deposit a savings bond a checking account
Answer: A. Money market account
Explanation: Its right on edge
an economy is operating at full employment. if the central bank gradually increases the money supply by 5 percent, what will happen in the long run according to the quantity theory of money? (5 points)
If the central bank increases the money supply gradually by 5%, it will lead to an increase in the overall price level or inflation as the increased money chases a fixed number of goods and services.
The Quantity Theory of Money (QTM) states that the general price level of goods and services is directly determined by the amount of money in circulation. According to QTM, if the money supply increases, the general price level will also increase, as more money will be chasing the same amount of goods and services.
In the long run, this increase in the money supply would lead to inflation, as prices would rise without a corresponding increase in output. This is because if an economy is operating at full employment, there is no spare capacity to produce more goods and services to meet the increased demand caused by the additional money. Therefore, the increase in money supply would lead to inflation without any increase in output.
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the appraiser gathers information regarding the neighborhood in which the subject property and the comparable properties are located. the appraiser observes that there is a reasonable amount of similarity among the properties in terms of square footage, amenities, and architectural design. which principle of value applies to this situation?
Conformity is the fundamental principle used mostly by appraisers.
Appraisers conduct analyses and provide views or findings on the nature, quality, worth, or utility of certain interests in or aspects of identifiable real estate. Real estate assessment entails doing selected market research, compiling relevant data, employing suitable analytical tools, and applying knowledge, expertise, and professional judgment to produce an effective answer to an appraisal problem.The estimated worth of a specified interest in real estate as of a particular date may be market value, insurable value, investment value, or some other properly defined value. Market value estimates for fee simple estates, leasehold estates, preservation easements, and a variety of other interests may be produced via valuation assignments.
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opportunity cost is: * 10 points a. about half of the monetary cost of a product. b. the monetary payment for a product. c. the benefit derived from a product. d. the minimum price a consumer would be willing to pay for a product. e. the value of the best alternative forgone in making any choice.
The opportunity cost is defined as the expense of foregoing the next best choice. Thus, the correct answer is (e) the value of the best alternative forgone in making any choice.
In economics, what is an opportunity cost?In Economics, opportunity cost is defined as the values or advantages lost by a firm, business owners, or organizations when they pick one choice or an alternate option over another while making business decisions. It may be defined as the value lost when a company chooses between two or more alternatives. From the standpoint of an investor, opportunity cost always implies that the investment decisions made will result in an immediate loss or gain in the future.
Opportunity costs can be thought of as a trade-off. When one alternative is chosen above another in a choice, a trade-off occurs. The overall cost for the trade-off is calculated using opportunity costs.
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why is ethical communication important? please give an example of a company that could have practiced better ethical practices.
A robust workplace compliance culture must be maintained, which requires ethical communication. The right kind of ethical communications can improve the reputation of your business and reduce risk.
What is a workplace?Workplaces are locations where individuals execute tasks for their employers or for their own benefit. Anywhere from a small home office to a major office building or factory could serve as such a place. The workplace serves as " basic notion for multiple entities, including the worker and family, the employing organization, the organization's clients, and the society as whole" and is one of the most crucial social contexts outside of the home in industrialized countries. An entire organization's communication, both internally and externally, is significantly influenced by workplace emotions. The impact of emotional states at work on behaviors and attitudes is crucial for individuals, groups, and society as a whole.
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as captain of the soccer team, your primary concern is winning games and maintaining the strength of the team. your players couldn't care less about teamwork and just want to win. which component of leadership would you recommend the leader focus on? group of answer choices roles process influence common goals
As captain of the soccer team, your primary concern is winning games and maintaining the strength of the team. your players couldn't care less about teamwork and just want to win. common goals component of leadership would you recommend the leader focus on .
What role does issue solving play in decision-making?
Making decisions and addressing problems effectively are essential life and work skills. Decision-making is crucial for management and leadership since it is often a necessary part of problem-solving. To enhance decision-making and decision quality, there are methods and strategies available.
Which of the following leadership qualities best describes goal-setting, problem-solving, decision-making, and planning?
One of the most important leadership traits is decisiveness, which can boost productivity and advance projects more quickly.
You'll be better able to select solutions to problems if you have strong decision-making abilities. Research, analysis, problem-solving, and goal-setting are necessary for effective decisiveness, typically with a short turnaround.
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b. ginger corporation's march 31 bank reconciliation shows deposits in transit of $1,400. the general ledger cash in bank account shows total cash receipts during april of $64,600. the april bank statement shows total cash deposits of $63,100 (including $700 from the collection of a note; the note collection has not yet been recorded by wright). what amount of deposits in transit should appear in the april 30 bank reconciliation?
The amount of deposits in transit that should appear in the April 30 bank reconciliation
can be calculated by adding the total cash receipts during April ($64,600) to the deposits in transit on March 31 ($1,400) and then subtracting the total cash deposits on the April bank statement ($63,100).
Deposits in Transit (April 30) = Total Cash Receipts (April) + Deposits in Transit (March 31) - Total Cash Deposits (April bank statement)
Deposits in Transit (April 30) = $64,600 + $1,400 - $63,100
Deposits in Transit (April 30) = $2,900
So the amount of deposits in transit that should appear in the April 30 bank reconciliation is $2,900.
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true or false: advertising research is helpful in determining creative concepts that can be used in advertisements. true false question.
Advertising research can be helpful in determining creative concepts that can be used in advertisements. Advertising research is the process of gathering information about the target audience, the industry, and the competition, in order to inform advertising strategies and tactics. It can help to identify key insights and trends that can inform the development of effective and appealing advertising concepts. This research can be conducted through a variety of methods, such as surveys, focus groups, and market analysis, and can provide valuable information to guide the development of effective advertising campaigns.
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which of the following statements is inconsistent with information in the passage? a most people believe that the u.s. energy supply is nearly depleted. b environmentalism has caused fundamental changes in the u.s. energy policy. c the use of domestic oil has been declining in the u.s. in recent years. d since the 1970s, the u.s. government has consistently supported the soft-energy approach.
Since the 1970s, the American government has continuously backed the soft-energy strategy.
What background is being raised here?In the late 1960s and early 1970s, when oil output peaked and then started to drop, "limits on the energy basis in the United States began to surface," the author writes. The growing number of people and towns adopting the "soft-path" renewable energy strategy is mentioned by the author as another evidence of increased public awareness. The author examines the significant influence environmentalism had on the burning of coal, which led to a move to oil use by utility corporations, which then tripled between 1968 and 1973. Direct mention of the drop in American oil production is made by the author.
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which statement comparing the suitability standard and the fiduciary standard is correct? a) both approaches are primarily solution driven rather than product driven. b) the suitability standard and the fiduciary standard are essentially similar because they have the same requirements. c) both approaches require a duty of loyalty to a client and looking out for their best interests first and foremost. d) verbal disclosure may be adequate under the suitability standard but not the fiduciary standard.
Option (d), The comparison between the suitability standard and the fiduciary standard is accurate in saying that verbal disclosure may be sufficient under the suitability requirement but not the fiduciary standard.
What exactly does it mean to follow a fiduciary standard?The first is the fiduciary standard. The Investment Advisors Act of 1940 established the fiduciary standard, which requires an advisor to put the interests of their customers ahead of their own. No matter how it affects them personally or how much money they make, they must act responsibly.
What makes the fiduciary standard effective?When acting on behalf of another person or individuals and putting their clients' interests ahead of their own, a person or organization is said to be acting in a fiduciary capacity. Therefore, in order to just be the fiduciary, one must be under the moral and legal obligation to act in the interests of the other.
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true or false: a new partner is admitted to an existing partnership by purchasing an interest from a current partner or by investing assets in the partnership. true false question. true false
The given statement "by purchasing an interest from an existing partner or by contributing assets to the partnership, a new partner can join an already-existing partnership" is TRUE.
What is a partnership?In a partnership, parties who are referred to as business partners agree to work together to further their shared objectives.
Individuals, companies, interest-based organizations, schools, governments, or combinations of these may be the partners in a partnership.
contrasting three different business partnership types.
General partnerships (GP), limited partnerships (LP), and limited liability partnerships are the three reasonably popular types of partnerships (LLP).
By definition, a partnership business consists of two or more individuals who pool their resources to create a company and agree to split the risks, rewards, and losses.
Law firms, medical groups, real estate investment firms, and accountancy groups are typical instances of partnership businesses.
Therefore, the given statement "by purchasing an interest from an existing partner or by contributing assets to the partnership, a new partner can join an already-existing partnership" is TRUE.
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Which of the following are positive ways a transparent workplace can be created by a leader in business?
A. By listening to the concerns of others
B. By withholding information from employees
C. By being reachable
D. By not holding managers accountable
The Answers are Both the Optoins A and C, By listening to the concerns of others,By being reachable they can improve a Transparent workplace.
What is Transparency in workplace?
A transparent workplace encourages open and honest discussion of issues relating to business performance, goals, objectives, and more in a two-way fashion between staff and management. Everyone is welcome to offer input on choices, performance, and corporate goals.
Transparent workplaces establish a culture free from fear, encourage staff to be honest about their successes and failures, and create a safer, happier work environment. People in management or executive positions frequently have tense relationships with employees in which information is suppressed, decisions are not explicitly stated, and feedback is not valued.
Role of a Leader in Business to Improve TransparencyAny organization's leadership plays a critical role in determining its culture and working environment. Thus, by making their workplace more transparent and open, leaders and decision-makers can improve it through the implementation of a variety of rules and procedures. There are a number of various elements to take into account, though, as merely allowing for open discussion of everything and everything at work won't have the desired consequences and might even have the opposite effect.
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in order to achieve a balanced, rapid flow through a lean system, disruptions must be minimized. what are some causes of disruptions in production? (select all that apply.) multiple select question. employee break times training programs to learn new skills equipment breakdowns late deliveries from suppliers weekly staff meetings quality problems
In order to achieve a balanced, rapid flow through a lean system, disruptions must be minimized. Equipment breakdowns late deliveries from suppliers.
Production interruption is what?In the case of oil, a well experiencing a disruption in production indicates that it has been idle for a continuous 24 hours. Circulating and missing production days are taken into account as production days if the operator can show that any lost output is later recovered on another production day.
What are tactics to cause disruption?Disruptive strategy refers to innovation that transforms pricey or extremely sophisticated items or services—previously available to a top-of-the-line or more gifted subset of customers—to ones that are more affordable and accessible to a larger community.
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You are thinking about opening a small copy shop. It costs $5,000 to rent a copier for one year, and it costs $0. 03 per copy to operate the copier. Other fixed costs of running the store will amount to $400 per month. You plan to charge an average of $0. 10 per copy, and the store will be open 365 days per year. Each copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year. Use the attached excel starter file to build your excel model.
Since the copier can make up to 100,000 copies per year, the daily quantity of copies made with the copier shall be fixed at 775 units.
To calculate annual profit, we find:
Total income minus total expense for all 365 days of the year
Total income for different daily demands:
For 500 copies= 500×365×0.10=$18250
For 1000 copies= 1000×365×0.10=$36500
For 1500 copies=1500×365×0.10=$54750
For 2000 copies=2000×365×0.10=$73000
Total cost using five copiers= 400×12+5000×5+500000×0.03= $44800
Total cost using four copiers= 400×12+5000×5+400000×0.03= $36800
Annual profit with daily needs of 2000 and five copiers available= $73000-$44800= $28200
Annual profit can be used to assess if a firm is profitable or not. Tracking a company's or individual's annual earnings over time can also indicate if the firm is increasing or decreasing.
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Which of the following motivational theories represents the claim that individuals are motivated by the expected outcomes of situations?A. expectancy theoryB. incentive theoryC. intrinsic motivationD. Maslow's hierarchy
A. expectancy theory
Within the management community, the Expectancy Theory of Motivation has grown in popularity as a tactic for matching employee and corporate incentives.
According to the expectation theory (also known as the expectation theory of motivation), someone will act or behave in a given manner because they are motivated to choose that action above others based on what they anticipate the outcome of that conduct to be.
The desirability of the consequence determines the motivation for the action choice. However, the cognitive process through which a person interprets various motivational elements forms the theoretical basis of the theory.
This is done before making the ultimate choice. The outcome is not the sole factor of decision-making of behavior.
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Suppose the price level and value of the U.S. dollar in year 1 are 1 and $1, respectively. If the price level rises to 1.25 in year 2, what is the new value of the dollar? If, instead, the price level falls to 0.50, what is the value of the dollar?
If the price level rises to 1.25, the value of the dollar will decrease to $0.8. If the price level falls to 0.50, the value of the dollar will increase to $2.
When the price level rises to 1.25 in year 2, it represents an increase in the overall cost of goods and services in the economy, which reduces the purchasing power of the dollar and thus the value of the dollar is likely to decrease, and the new value of the dollar would be $0.8.
On the other hand, if the price level falls to 0.50 in year 2. It represents a decrease in the overall cost of goods and services in the economy.
which increases the purchasing power of the dollar thus the value of the dollar is likely to increase, and the new value of the dollar would be $2.
It is worth noting that these calculations are based on the assumption that the price level and value of the dollar are the only factors that affect the value of the dollar. In reality, there are many other factors that affect the value of the dollar.
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