Predicting test questions can do more than get you a better grade. It can also _______________________.

Texas has operated under six different constitutions since declaring its independence from Mexico in 1836. The first constitution was adopted in 1836 and was modeled after the United States Constitution. The second constitution was adopted in 1845 when Texas was admitted to the Union as the 28th state.

The third constitution was adopted in 1861 when Texas seceded from the Union to join the Confederacy. The fourth constitution was adopted in 1866 when Texas was readmitted to the Union after the Civil War. The fifth constitution was adopted in 1869 during Reconstruction and was known for its strict Reconstruction-era provisions. The current constitution, which is the sixth and most recent, was adopted in 1876 and is still in use today. The Texas Constitution is known for being one of the longest state constitutions in the country, with over 80,000 words.

To know more about Texas visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29734691

#SPJ11

Texas has operated under six constitutions: The Constitution of Coahuila y Tejas, The Republic of Texas Constitution, The Constitution of 1845, The Constitution of 1861, The Constitution of 1866, and The Constitution of 1876.

Texas has operated under six constitutions.

Each constitution reflected the changing political and social circumstances of Texas at the time and played a significant role in shaping the state's governance.

https://brainly.com/question/34705325

#SPJ11

True. There is evidence to suggest that a large majority of members of white hate groups come from impoverished backgrounds and have limited levels of education.

One study found that nearly 80% of white supremacists had a high school education or less, while another study found that the majority of members came from households earning less than $50,000 per year. Additionally, poverty and lack of access to education can contribute to feelings of frustration, powerlessness, and a sense of disenfranchisement, which may make individuals more susceptible to extremist ideologies. However, it's important to note that poverty and lack of education alone do not necessarily lead to involvement in hate groups, and there are many other factors that can contribute to radicalization and extremist beliefs.

To know more about education visit :

https://brainly.com/question/22623596

#SPJ11

George Rapp was a religious leader who founded the Harmony Society in the 18th century. He and his followers believed in the imminent second coming of Christ, which was a common belief at the time.

Rapp believed that the only way to prepare for the second coming was to live a life of purity and simplicity. This led the Harmony Society to practice communal living and to reject many of the materialistic values of the society around them. They were also known for their skilled craftsmanship and agricultural practices.

Rapp and his followers believed that their way of life was a model for the rest of society and that they were helping to bring about the kingdom of God on earth. While the second coming of Christ did not occur during Rapp's lifetime, his ideas and the legacy of the Harmony Society continue to influence religious and communal movements today.

To know more about George Rapp visit:

https://brainly.com/question/10185652

#SPJ11

Beethoven's use of form in the second movement of his fifth symphony is characterized by a unique approach to the traditional symphonic structure of the time. This movement is in the form of a theme and variations, where a musical theme is presented and then varied throughout the movement. The theme is a simple and memorable melody played by the cellos and basses, followed by variations that explore the possibilities of this melody.

However, there is one aspect that does not apply to Beethoven's use of form in the second movement of his fifth symphony, and that is the use of sonata form. Sonata form was a common structure used in symphonic movements at the time, consisting of three main sections: exposition, development, and recapitulation. Beethoven did not use sonata form in this movement, instead opting for the theme and variations structure.

In conclusion, while Beethoven's use of form in the second movement of his fifth symphony is characterized by a unique approach to the traditional symphonic structure of the time, the use of sonata form does not apply to this particular movement.

To know more about characterized  visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/30241716

#SPJ11

The document "Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General (1999)" is significant because it was the first comprehensive report on mental health published by the US government.

The report highlighted the prevalence and impact of mental illnesses in the US and emphasized the need for effective prevention, early intervention, and treatment services. It also addressed the stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness and called for a collaborative effort from government agencies, healthcare providers, and community organizations to improve mental health services and reduce the burden of mental illness.

This report highlights the prevalence of mental disorders, the effectiveness of treatments, and the need for improved access to mental health care. Furthermore, it contributes to reducing stigma associated with mental illness and encourages a more informed public discourse on mental health issues. The report led to increased funding for mental health research and services, improved policies and legislation, and raised public awareness about the importance of mental health.

Learn more about Mental health:

https://brainly.com/question/983672

#SPJ11

A lay person can take the witness stand and identify the handwriting on a document only if the witness is familiar with the handwriting of the person in question.

It is not necessary for the witness to have seen the person write the entire document or be familiar with their handwriting for a specific duration like 10 years. However, the witness should have sufficient familiarity with the handwriting of the person in question to make an identification. Lay witnesses, who are not forensic handwriting examiners, can provide their observations and opinions about the similarity or match between the handwriting on a document and the known handwriting of an individual. This can be valuable evidence in legal proceedings, but it is subject to scrutiny and evaluation by the court.

learn more about "document":- https://brainly.com/question/25817628

#SPJ11

Globalization refers to the process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence of economies, societies, and cultures across the world.

It has brought about many benefits to countries, such as increased trade, investment, and access to technology. However, it also has its downsides, such as increased competition and economic inequality. Tanzania is no exception to the effects of globalization and has both benefited and faced challenges from this phenomenon.

Increased access to foreign markets is one advantage of globalisation for Tanzania. Tanzania has been able to deal with other nations because to globalisation, boosting both its exports and imports.

As a result, the nation's economy has grown and developed. Furthermore, globalisation has encouraged international investment in Tanzania, fostering job possibilities and economic growth.

Increased accessibility to technology and innovation is another advantage of globalisation for Tanzania. Tanzania has been able to absorb new technology and innovations as a result of globalisation, which has helped the nation raise productivity, efficiency, and competitiveness.

Tanzanians may now learn about various cultures, beliefs, and practises because to globalization's increasing cultural interchange and integration.

To know more about Globalization-

brainly.com/question/15283031

#SPJ1

There were several factors that contributed to the renewed interest in religion during the 1950s. One of the main reasons was the aftermath of World War II. The devastation of the war had left many people questioning the meaning and purpose of life.

Additionally, the rise of communism and the Cold War created a sense of fear and uncertainty that led people to turn to religion for comfort and guidance. Another factor was the postwar economic boom, which brought with it a sense of materialism and consumerism. Many people began to feel that their lives were empty and lacked meaning, and turned to religion as a way to find purpose and fulfillment. Additionally, the growth of the suburbs and the decline of traditional community structures led many people to seek out new forms of community and social connection, which often took the form of religious congregations.

Overall, the renewed interest in religion during the 1950s was driven by a complex mix of factors, including the aftermath of World War II, the rise of communism and the Cold War, the postwar economic boom, the decline of traditional community structures, and the civil rights movement.

To know more about Religion visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/31864843

#SPJ11

The perception of a statistical association between two variables where none exists is known as a spurious correlation or a false correlation.

It occurs when there is no actual causal relationship between the two variables, but they appear to be related based on coincidence or chance. It is important to understand that correlation does not necessarily imply causation, and one variable may be influenced by many other factors besides the other variable. It is essential to examine the data carefully and use appropriate statistical techniques to avoid making false conclusions. In conclusion, it is crucial to keep in mind that a statistical association between two variables does not necessarily imply a causal relationship.

To know more about  statistical association visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29835861

#SPJ11

The False statement among the given options is (e). a and c that are Smaller groups have higher cohesion than larger groups are Compatibility between a coach and players is related to cohesion.

The statement "Smaller groups have higher cohesion than larger groups" is FALSE. In reality, the relationship between group size and cohesion is not straightforward. Cohesion can be influenced by various factors, and group size is just one of them. While smaller groups may have the potential for higher cohesion due to increased interaction and familiarity among members, larger groups can also foster cohesion through shared goals, values, and effective communication.

The statement "Compatibility between a coach and players is related to cohesion" is TRUE. The compatibility or rapport between a coach and players is indeed related to cohesion. A coach's leadership style, communication methods, ability to motivate and inspire, and their understanding of individual and team dynamics can significantly impact the team's cohesion. A positive coach-player relationship based on trust, respect, and shared goals can contribute to higher levels of cohesion within the team.

To know more about cohesion, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31934169#

#SPJ11

Studies have demonstrated that within two weeks after the cessation of training, there can be a significant reduction in the physiological adaptations gained from the training.

This reduction can vary depending on the type of training and individual factors. For example, aerobic endurance training can lead to a decrease in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) within two weeks of cessation. Similarly, resistance training can result in a decrease in muscle strength and size. These reductions can be attributed to a decrease in the number of mitochondria, capillaries, and enzymes that were stimulated during the training period. Furthermore, there can also be a decrease in the neural adaptations that were developed during training, leading to a decrease in skill and technique. Therefore, it is essential to maintain regular exercise to preserve the physiological and neural adaptations gained from training.

To know more about cessation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7142567

#SPJ11

The kidneys receive approximately 20-25% of cardiac output. This means that for every heartbeat, about one-fifth of the blood pumped by the heart is sent to the kidneys.

This high blood flow is necessary for the kidneys to perform their important functions, which include filtering waste products from the blood, regulating electrolyte balance, and maintaining fluid balance. The high blood flow to the kidneys is also important for the efficient delivery of nutrients and oxygen to the kidney tissue.

Any disruption in this blood flow can lead to kidney dysfunction and can have serious consequences for overall health. Thus, the regulation of cardiac output to the kidneys is an important physiological process that is tightly controlled by the body. Factors such as blood pressure, heart rate, and hormones all play a role in ensuring adequate blood flow to the kidneys.

To know more about kidneys click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28021240

#SPJ11

The statement that is true regarding Afghanistan and the bacha posh practice is that most of the time, a bacha posh returns to womanhood when the child enters puberty.

Bacha posh refers to the cultural practice in Afghanistan where families without male heirs dress their daughters as boys and treat them as such. This is done to bring good fortune and honor to the family, as boys are highly valued in Afghan society. However, once the child reaches puberty, they are expected to return to their biological gender. This transition can be difficult for the child, as they have to adjust to new societal expectations and gender roles.
Families with only sons often experience shame and pity because they do not have a daughter to dress up as a bacha posh. This puts pressure on families to conform to gender norms and expectations in their community. Girls are highly prized in Afghan society because they bring honor and respect to the family. However, the bacha posh practice demonstrates how deeply entrenched gender roles and expectations are in Afghan culture.
It is not accurate to say that parents of bacha posh consider transforming their girls into boys to be cruel. This practice is seen as a necessary means to bring honor and respect to the family. However, it does highlight the challenges and limitations that women face in Afghan society. Overall, the bacha posh practice reveals the complexities and nuances of gender in Afghan culture.

To know more about Afghanistan visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12545768

#SPJ11

Several aspects of "Leader of the Pack" indicate that it is a playlet or a short play.

First, the play's duration is typically shorter compared to full-length plays. Playlets are typically brief performances that can range from a few minutes to around 20-30 minutes in length. This brevity allows for concise storytelling and a focused exploration of a specific theme or idea.

Second, the playlet often features a smaller cast of characters. Playlets tend to have fewer characters, which allows for more concentrated interactions and character development within the limited time frame.

Additionally, playlets often revolve around a single, self-contained plot or situation. They tend to focus on a specific event, conflict, or theme, providing a condensed and focused narrative structure.

Playlets are also commonly staged as part of a larger program or theatrical event, such as a series of one-act plays or a collection of shorter performances.

Considering these characteristics, "Leader of the Pack" exhibits the traits of a playlet due to its shorter duration, smaller cast, self-contained plot, and potential inclusion within a larger theatrical presentation.

learn more about "development":- https://brainly.com/question/17019717

#SPJ11

A person who believes that luck plays an important part in her or his life has an external locus of control. therefore, option B is the answer.    

Locus of control refers to how people believe that they've control over the situations and  gests  in their life. In other words, it's the extent to which a person feels the control of the events that  impact their life. It generally includes external locus of control and internal locus of control.  

External locus of control refers to a situation where a person believes that whatever is passing in their lives is because of luck. They believe that luck plays an important part in their life. They condemn external forces for their own circumstances.

Internal locus of control refers to a situation where a person believes that they're in control of the experiences and actions of their life. They take responsibility for their own conduct.

To learn more about locus of control,

brainly.com/question/28240280

An unrestricted license can be used anywhere on a college campus. It means that the license holder is not limited in any way and has complete freedom to access all areas of the campus.

Such licenses are typically issued to faculty members, staff, and students who require full access to all resources and facilities of the college. On the other hand, restricted licenses may have limitations on the areas or resources that the license holder can access. For example, a parking permit may only allow access to designated parking areas, or a lab license may only allow access to specific labs. It is important to note that different colleges may have different policies regarding licenses and their restrictions, so it is always best to check with the college's administration to determine the specific details of each license type.

To know more about license visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4455489

#SPJ11

Relationship selling can be a better way to sell items that rely on personal selling skills.

Relationship selling emphasizes building strong relationships with customers and understanding their needs to provide tailored solutions. This approach focuses on long-term customer satisfaction and loyalty rather than immediate sales. By establishing trust, demonstrating expertise, and effectively communicating the value of products or services, relationship selling allows salespeople to connect with customers on a deeper level. This approach is particularly effective for complex or high-value products that require a consultative sales process.

It involves ongoing engagement, follow-up, and maintaining customer relationships beyond the initial sale, resulting in higher customer retention and potential for upselling or cross-selling opportunities.

To know more about Relationship selling, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13362377#

#SPJ11

They use the term called abdication

This study determined that 143 journalists at MSNBC made political contributions between 2004 and the start of the 2008 campaign, as per the public records of the Federal Election Commission.

The study aimed to identify the number of journalists at MSNBC who engaged in political contributions during the specified period. By analyzing the public records of the Federal Election Commission, the researchers were able to identify 143 journalists who made such contributions. This finding suggests that a significant number of journalists at MSNBC were involved in political activities through their financial support for political candidates or campaigns.

You can learn more about Federal Election Commission at

https://brainly.com/question/30104833

#SPJ11

Universities obtain funding outside of the normal avenues of PUF (Permanent University Fund) and legislative allotment through various methods. These include tuition and fees, research grants, endowments, private donations, corporate partnerships, and auxiliary enterprises.

Universities can obtain funding from a variety of sources outside of traditional avenues such as public funding (PUF) and legislative allotment. One way is through philanthropy, which includes donations from individuals, corporations, and foundations. This type of funding can be used for specific projects, scholarships, or endowments. Additionally, universities can engage in partnerships with private businesses and organizations to receive funding for research or other initiatives. Another source of funding is through grants, which are provided by government agencies and private foundations for research or specific programs. Universities can also generate revenue through various entrepreneurial ventures, such as licensing of intellectual property or spin-off companies. Finally, some universities have established investment portfolios or commercialization funds that generate income through investments or equity stakes in startups. These are just a few examples of how universities can obtain funding outside of traditional avenues.
Research grants are a significant source of funding for universities, as they receive funds from government agencies, foundations, and other organizations to conduct specific research projects. Endowments are long-term investments that generate income for universities and provide financial stability. Private donations and corporate partnerships involve contributions from individuals, alumni, and businesses that support various university programs and initiatives.
Auxiliary enterprises, such as campus bookstores, food services, and athletic programs, generate revenue for universities as well. These enterprises often operate independently from the university's primary funding sources and can contribute to the overall financial health of the institution. Overall, these alternative funding sources help universities maintain high-quality education and research programs while minimizing the reliance on public funds and legislative allotments.

To know more about Universities visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31795229

#SPJ11

Share of voice quantifies the visibility or presence that a specific product or brand enjoys compared to its competitors in the market. It is a metric used to measure the proportionate impact and reach of a brand's marketing efforts.

In marketing and advertising, share of voice (SOV) is a metric used to measure the proportionate presence or exposure of a particular brand or product in a given market or industry. It provides insight into the relative impact and reach of a brand's marketing efforts compared to its competitors.

SOV is typically expressed as a percentage and is calculated by dividing a brand's advertising expenditures or impressions by the total advertising expenditures or impressions within the same market or industry. This metric helps determine the brand's share or portion of the overall advertising space or voice in a particular market.

A higher share of voice indicates that a brand is more visible, active, or dominant in its advertising efforts compared to its competitors. It signifies a greater presence in terms of advertising messages, media placements, or overall brand visibility. On the other hand, a lower share of voice suggests that a brand may have a smaller presence or may be less active in its marketing efforts compared to competitors.

Share of voice is a valuable metric for assessing the effectiveness and competitiveness of marketing strategies. It helps marketers gauge their brand's performance, track market trends, and make informed decisions regarding advertising investments and resource allocation. By monitoring share of voice over time, brands can evaluate their market position, identify opportunities for growth, and adjust their marketing efforts accordingly.

Learn more about marketing: https://brainly.com/question/25754149.

#SPJ11

The given statement "Akio Morita is best known as the engineer who invented the Sony Walkman in the late 1970s." is true because akio Morita was a co-founder and former chairman of Sony Corporation, a multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

He is credited with revolutionizing the electronics industry by introducing innovative products like the Sony Walkman, which was a portable audio player that became a cultural phenomenon in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The Walkman was a game-changer in the way people listened to music and created a new market for personal electronics. It was an instant success, selling millions of units worldwide, and paved the way for other portable music players like the iPod.

Morita was also instrumental in the development of other iconic Sony products, such as the Trinitron color television and the Sony PlayStation gaming console. He was a visionary leader who believed in creating products that would enrich people's lives, and his legacy in the world of electronics is still felt today.

For more about engineer:

https://brainly.com/question/30514468

#SPJ4

Lacking a sense of control over stressful events can result in a variety of negative outcomes, including physical, emotional, and psychological consequences.

For instance, chronic stress and feelings of helplessness can lead to the development of anxiety and depression, which can further exacerbate the feeling of losing control. Additionally, individuals who feel powerless to change their circumstances may experience a decline in their overall sense of well-being, as they may begin to feel that they are unable to influence their life outcomes.

Moreover, a lack of control can also result in physical symptoms such as headaches, digestive problems, high blood pressure, and a weakened immune system. When stress becomes chronic, it can even lead to serious health problems such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and stroke.

In conclusion, lacking a sense of control over stressful events can have significant negative consequences for both physical and mental health. Therefore, it is crucial to find ways to regain a sense of control and manage stress effectively, whether through therapy, mindfulness practices, or other stress-management techniques.

To know more about events click here:

https://brainly.com/question/15292853

#SPJ11

When an emergency operations plan has been developed and approved, the plan must be regularly reviewed and updated.

Emergency operations plans are critical documents that provide guidance and procedures for responding to emergencies, such as natural disasters, public health emergencies, or acts of terrorism. Once a plan has been developed and approved, it is important to ensure that it remains relevant and effective over time. This requires regular review and updating to reflect changes in the threat environment, new technologies, and lessons learned from previous incidents. In addition, personnel should be trained on the plan and exercises should be conducted to test its effectiveness and identify areas for improvement. By regularly reviewing and updating the plan, organizations can ensure that they are prepared to respond effectively to emergencies and protect the safety and well-being of their stakeholders.

To learn more about emergency operations plan, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30723415

#SPJ11

Both Feminist Theory and Marxist Theory explore the significance of gender in individual perceptions of culture, making them similar in terms of examining gender's role in culture.

Feminist theory is a social and political framework that aims to understand and address gender-based inequalities, discrimination, and oppression. It examines how power dynamics, social structures, and cultural norms perpetuate gender disparities and disadvantage women. Feminist theory advocates for gender equality, challenging patriarchal systems and advocating for women's rights and empowerment. It explores a range of issues such as reproductive rights, wage gaps, representation, intersectionality, and violence against women. Feminist theorists analyze how gender intersects with other forms of oppression like race, class, and sexuality. By highlighting the experiences and perspectives of women, feminist theory seeks to create a more equitable and inclusive society for all genders.

Learn more about Feminist here;

https://brainly.com/question/30194711

#SPJ11

Being educative not vindictive is a powerful approach that can help prevent behavioral problems. This approach involves providing individuals with knowledge and understanding of the reasons why certain behaviors are inappropriate, instead of simply punishing them.

By taking a more educative approach, individuals are more likely to understand why certain behaviors are unacceptable and will be more motivated to change their behavior in the future.

When individuals are educated about the reasons behind certain rules and guidelines, they are more likely to understand the importance of these rules and guidelines. This understanding can lead to a greater sense of responsibility and self-control, which in turn can prevent future behavioral problems.

Additionally, an educative approach can help individuals develop positive attitudes and behaviors. For example, instead of punishing a student for disruptive behavior, a teacher could take an educational approach by discussing the impact of the student's behavior on others and encouraging the student to develop more positive behaviors.

In summary, being educative, not vindictive can help prevent behavioral problems by providing individuals with knowledge, understanding, and motivation to develop positive attitudes and behaviors.

To know more about educational approach visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30832049

#SPJ11

True, discrimination involves evaluating others based on group membership, which can be either positive or negative.

Discrimination is indeed the evaluation of individuals based on their group membership, whether it be positive or negative. This evaluation is often rooted in prejudice and stereotypes, leading to unfair treatment of people simply because they belong to a particular group. Discrimination can be based on various factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sexual orientation, and more.

It is important to recognize that discrimination is not always negative; sometimes, people might receive preferential treatment due to their group membership. However, regardless of whether it is positive or negative, discrimination is generally considered harmful and unjust as it disregards individual merits, capabilities, and personal characteristics. Society must work towards eliminating discrimination and promoting fairness, respect, and equality for all.

To know more about Discrimination visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11850353

#SPJ11

Research on voters' preferences indicates that women voters are more likely than male voters to prioritize issues related to social welfare, healthcare, education, and reproductive rights.

They also tend to support policies that promote equal pay, family leave, and affordable childcare. Additionally, women voters are more likely to be influenced by a candidate's stance on issues related to gun control, climate change, and racial justice. These preferences may be influenced by the fact that women are more likely to be the primary caregivers in households, and may therefore have a greater interest in policies that support families and marginalized communities.
Research on voters' preferences indicates that women voters are more likely than male voters to prioritize social welfare issues, such as healthcare, education, and social equality. Additionally, women voters often show greater support for environmental policies and gun control measures. On the other hand, male voters tend to prioritize economic issues, such as taxes, job creation, and fiscal responsibility. These trends suggest that women and men have distinct political preferences, which can influence their voting decisions and party affiliations.

To know more about racial justice, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31070514

#SPJ11

The equation that is known as "Einstein's Big Idea" is the famous E=mc² formula. This equation was developed by Albert Einstein in 1905 as part of his theory of special relativity. The equation states that energy (E) is equal to mass (m) times the speed of light (c) squared. This equation has since become one of the most well-known and important formulas in physics, as it shows the relationship between mass and energy.

It has been used to explain a wide range of phenomena, from nuclear energy to the behavior of stars and galaxies. Einstein's discovery of this equation revolutionized our understanding of the universe and has had a significant impact on modern science and technology.

Einstein's big idea is represented by the equation E=mc^2. This equation, known as the mass-energy equivalence, demonstrates the relationship between energy (E) and mass (m), with c representing the speed of light. The equation implies that mass can be converted into energy and vice versa, which has significant implications in the fields of physics and our understanding of the universe.

To know more about Einstein's Big Idea visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/9968152

#SPJ11

The Universe is an incredibly complex and fascinating subject that has been explored extensively over the years through various scientific disciplines. The tenth season of the show "How the Universe Works" on Discovery Plus delves into some of the most intriguing mysteries of the universe and attempts to answer some of the biggest questions in science.

One of the fundamental principles that underlies our understanding of the universe is the concept of gravity. Gravity is the force that governs the behavior of large objects in space, such as stars, galaxies, and planets. It is a force that pulls objects together and creates orbits around each other. The show explores the different types of gravity, such as Newtonian gravity and Einstein's theory of general relativity. Another key area of exploration in the show is the study of black holes. These are regions of space where gravity is so strong that nothing can escape, not even light. The show examines the different types of black holes, including stellar black holes and supermassive black holes, and the impact they have on the surrounding space and matter.

In conclusion, the tenth season of "How the Universe Works" on Discovery Plus is a fascinating exploration of some of the most fundamental concepts in science. It provides a wealth of information on gravity, black holes, the origins of the universe, and other key areas of study in astrophysics. The show is a must-watch for anyone interested in understanding the nature of the universe and the forces that govern its behavior.

To know more about Universe Works visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/9297914

#SPJ11