The paper making and ink usage was already being utilized in China prior to the 14th century.
Chinese inventors were credited with the invention of paper making around 105 AD, and ink was also being used in China as early as the 23rd century BC. These innovations eventually spread to other parts of the world, but their origins can be traced back to ancient China.
The ancient Chinese used plant fibers and mulberry bark to create paper, and they also developed a variety of inks from carbon soot, pigments, and binders. This innovative technology gradually spread to other parts of the world, including the Middle East, Europe, and Africa.
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This chapter described two specific sets of attitudes regarding death taken from the present-day Amish and the Puritans in 17th-century New England. How are the attitudes of these two groups similar or different and how did they affect their encounters with death, dying, and bereavement?
The Amish and the Puritans had distinct attitudes towards death, dying, and bereavement, although they shared some similarities. Both groups believed in the afterlife and saw death as a part of God's plan.
However, the Puritans embraced a more somber and introspective approach to death, viewing it as a reminder of their sinfulness and the need for repentance. In contrast, the Amish had a more accepting and communal perspective, seeing death as a natural transition and an opportunity for reunion with loved ones. These attitudes influenced their encounters with death, shaping their mourning rituals, funeral practices, and the ways they supported grieving individuals. The Puritans in 17th-century New England approached death with a solemn and introspective attitude. They saw death as a reminder of their own sinfulness and the consequences of Adam and Eve's original sin. Puritans believed in the importance of preparing for death and focused on individual salvation. They viewed dying as a time for introspection, repentance, and seeking God's forgiveness. This perspective influenced their encounters with death, as they placed emphasis on personal introspection, spiritual reflection, and the need to live a righteous life. On the other hand, the present-day Amish community has a more accepting and communal attitude towards death. They believe in an afterlife and see death as a natural part of God's plan. The Amish view dying as a transition to the next life and an opportunity for reunion with loved ones who have passed away. Their approach to death is characterized by acceptance, trust in God's will, and a strong sense of community support. This attitude influences their encounters with death by fostering a collective response. Amish funerals are typically community events, and grieving individuals receive extensive support from the community during the mourning process. While both groups acknowledge the significance of the afterlife and recognize death as part of God's plan, the Puritans emphasize personal introspection and the need for individual salvation, whereas the Amish focus on communal support and acceptance of death as a natural transition. These differing attitudes influence their encounters with death, shaping their mourning rituals, funeral practices, and the ways they support individuals who are grieving.
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Help ASAP
Which of these citations is correct?
Responses
A Walsh, Rachel. "Icing a Cake Is Easy with the Right Tools. I Love Food.
B Coombs, Donald. Southern Cooking by a Northern Lady. July 2002
C Higgins, Sarah. "How to Debone a Whole Chicken." All Cooking. May 2004: 181–182.Higgins, Sarah.
D Duda, Warren. "Dining on a Dime." February 2007: 234–236.
The citation that is correct is C Higgins, Sarah. "How to Debone a Whole Chicken." All Cooking. May 2004: 181–182.Higgins, Sarah.
Why is this correct ?The format used in option C is the standard citation technique for referencing a print publication article. It comprises of the author's name, Sarah Higgins, the title of the article "How to Debone a Whole Chicken," publication date (May 2004), article page numbers (181-182), and name of the publication All Cooking.
Such attribution affirms credit due to both the writer and edition while enabling retrieval accessibility if called upon. The citation style adopted here gives adequate information to steer readership seamlessly toward the original text source perusal if desired.
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Who led a group of Kentucky militiamen dressed as Indians in an attack at Kaskaskia?
A) Chief Red Hawk
B) Chief White Eyes
C) George Rogers Clark
D) John Sullivan
The leader of the group of Kentucky militiamen dressed as Indians in an attack at Kaskaskia was George Rogers Clark.
In 1778, during the American Revolution, Clark and his men crossed the Ohio River and captured the British fort at Kaskaskia. The surprise attack was successful, and the British commandant surrendered without resistance. Clark then moved on to capture other British posts in the region, including Vincennes, in present-day Indiana. By 1779, Clark had secured the Illinois country for the American cause, making it possible for the United States to claim the region in the Treaty of Paris in 1783. George Rogers Clark was born in Virginia in 1752 and was a veteran of the French and Indian War.
After the war, he became involved in politics and helped negotiate treaties with Native American tribes. Clark is remembered as a hero of the American Revolution and a key figure in the expansion of the United States into the West.
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What was Lincoln's purpose in giving the Gettysburg Address?
O Lincoln wanted to define the Civil War as a struggle for both the Union and for equality.
O Lincoln wanted to define the Civil War as a struggle against the Southern elite.
O Lincoln wanted to show that he had no personal quarrel with the Confederacy..
O Lincoln wanted to show that the Civil War was not about slavery.
Answer:A
Explanation:
he claimed he did not want to take there slaves but it was not right to enslave others.
the opium war of 1839-1842 resulted, among other things, in:
The opium war of 1839-1842 resulted in China's defeat and the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing, which forced China to open several ports to foreign trade, cede Hong Kong to Britain, and pay a large indemnity to Britain.
It also marked the beginning of China's "century of humiliation" and led to a period of increased foreign influence and control over Chinese affairs. The letter "V" is not related to this topic and does not have any significance in this context.
The Opium War of 1839-1842 resulted, among other things, in the signing of the Treaty of Nanking, the opening of five Chinese treaty ports to foreign trade, and the cession of Hong Kong Island to Britain. Additionally, it marked the beginning of a series of unequal treaties imposed on China by Western powers and contributed to the decline of the Qing dynasty.
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Which statement would most likely have been said by a radical Republican in 1865?
a. "The former Confederate states are to be treated as provinces conquered in war."
b. "The Constitution does not grant secession, thus the South has never left the Union."
c. "Northern hypocrisy shall never determine the destiny of the South's future."This answer is incorrect.
d. "It is with no malice in our hearts that we welcome the return of our southern brothers."
The option A: "The former Confederate states are to be treated as provinces conquered in war." This statement aligns with the views of radical Republicans who believed that the Southern states should be punished for their rebellion and that they should be treated as conquered territories.
Radical Republicans were a faction within the Republican Party that developed during the Civil War and Reconstruction period. They held extreme views on issues such as slavery, civil rights, and Reconstruction. They believed that the Southern states should be treated harshly for their rebellion and that the federal government should take a strong role in rebuilding the South.
They sought to ensure that the South paid for their actions and that the rights of newly freed African Americans were protected.
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true or false: john snow proposed that the miasma theory accounted for the cholera epidemic during the 1880s. group of answer choices true false
False: John Snow was a physician who proposed that cholera was caused by contaminated water, not miasma (bad air), during the 1854 cholera epidemic in London.
This was a significant breakthrough in understanding the transmission of infectious diseases and helped lead to improvements in public health measures to prevent outbreaks.
False, John Snow did not propose that the miasma theory accounted for the cholera epidemic during the 1880s.
Instead, he argued against the miasma theory and suggested that cholera was spread through contaminated water.
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discuss how the social issues realigned the electoral bases of the democratic and republican parties from the 1960s through the 1990s
Throughout the 1960s to the 1990s, social issues played a significant role in realigning the electoral bases of the Democratic and Republican parties.
What was the agenda?The Democratic Party's base shifted to include minorities, women, and progressive white voters, who sought more extensive government intervention in social issues.
In contrast, the Republican Party's base included white, conservative, and religious voters who opposed government intervention in social issues and supported traditional values.
The issues that contributed to this realignment included civil rights, women's rights, abortion, affirmative action, and gay rights.
These social issues polarized the parties, leading to a widening gap between their respective platforms and shaping the political landscape of the United States.
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Although religious diversity has steadily increased throughout US history, the nation today:___.a. refuses to permit the practice of all religions. b. still struggles with religious intolerance. c. imprisons those who do not share the views of the majority. d. still tightly regulates religious activity within its borders.
Answer:
b. struggles with religious intolerance
Explanation:
Although religious diversity has steadily increased throughout US history, the nation today still struggles with religious intolerance. Thus, option (b) is correct.
There have been instances of prejudice and discrimination against religious minorities despite the fact that the United States does not have a formal state religion and the First Amendment to the Constitution guarantees freedom of religion.
It is significant to remark that the US has advanced in fostering religious tolerance and diversity. There are numerous organizations and projects that support interfaith communication, comprehension, and cooperation.
As a result, the significance of the religious diversity has steadily increased throughout US history are the aforementioned. Therefore, object (b) is correct.
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Which of the following happened after nationalism in the Ottoman empire led to revolts?
OA. Other European empires intervened, taking what they could.
B. These groups gained independence.
C. Britain and France helped the Ottomans maintain their boundaries.
D. The Ottomans quashed revolts and strengthened their military power.
The statement that happened after nationalism in the Ottoman empire led to revolts is: B. These groups gained independence.
What is ottoman empire?In the late 19th and early 20th centuries the Ottoman Empire which is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious state had to contend with rising nationalism among its many ethnic and religious groups. As different communities demanded greater autonomy or independence from Ottoman control this sparked a number of uprisings and revolts.
Some of these uprisings succeeded and as a result new states appeared in the Balkans and the Middle East including Greece, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, and eventually Turkey.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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the emigration of the early muslim community from mecca to medina is known as:
Answer: Hijrah
Explanation: Hijrah, (Arabic: “Migration” or “Emigration”) also spelled Hejira or Hijra, was the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ 's migration (in 622 CE) from Mecca to Medina.
what was the most expensive mass wasting disaster in american history, not including mines?
The most expensive mass wasting disaster in American history, not including mines, is the Oso mudslide that occurred in Washington state in March 2014.
The slide was triggered by heavy rainfall and caused a massive mudflow that covered an area of approximately one square mile.
The mudslide destroyed 49 homes and claimed the lives of 43 people, making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in the state's history.
The total economic impact of the disaster was estimated to be around $60 million, which includes property damage, loss of income, and cleanup costs.
Additionally, the slide resulted in significant environmental damage and required extensive restoration efforts to mitigate the impact on the local ecosystem.
Overall, the Oso mudslide was a tragic event that had significant financial and societal implications for the affected community and the broader region.
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After winning independence from Mexico, most Texans voted for this.
After winning independence from Mexico, most Texans voted for annexation by the United States.
Texas declared its independence from Mexico in 1836 and remained an independent nation for almost a decade before seeking annexation by the United States. The desire for annexation was fueled by a number of factors, including economic concerns, military security, and cultural ties. Many Texans believed that joining the United States would help to boost their economy by providing access to larger markets and greater trade opportunities. Additionally, they hoped that by joining the United States, they would be better protected from potential threats, including Mexico and Native American tribes. In 1845, the United States Congress approved the annexation of Texas, making it the 28th state in the Union. The annexation of Texas was a controversial move, with many in the North opposed to the addition of another slave state to the Union. However, Texas' desire for annexation prevailed, and the state became an important part of the United States' expansion westward. The annexation of Texas ultimately helped to fuel tensions between the North and South, which would eventually lead to the outbreak of the Civil War.
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Many states collect money on gas and diesel products and services. What kind of tax does this practice represent?
(A) estate tax
(B) income tax
(C) vendor tax
(D) user tax
T/F : james monroeâs two terms as president were characterized by the absence of two-party competition.
True. James Monroe's two terms as president, from 1817 to 1825, were characterized by a period of relative political harmony known as the "Era of Good Feelings".
During this time, there was a decline in political party competition, with the Federalist Party essentially disappearing and the Democratic-Republican Party dominating national politics. Monroe, a member of the Democratic-Republican Party, won both of his presidential elections in a landslide, with little opposition. However, while there was a lack of party competition during Monroe's presidency, there were still significant political and social issues at play. Monroe faced challenges such as the economic Panic of 1819, increasing sectional tensions over slavery, and ongoing conflicts with Native American nations. Additionally, there were political debates over issues such as the expansion of voting rights and the role of the federal government in regulating the economy. While there was a lack of formal party opposition, Monroe's presidency was not without its challenges and debates.
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How were Nazis capable of a massive slaughter on Jewish civilians between 1938 and 1945 without outrage from the public? (Choose two answers)
A. Leaders of the Allied Nations encouraged Hitler to carry out the Final Solution.
B. German citizens were unaware of the poor treatment of the Jewish population.
C. The Germans tried to hide the most severe aspects of the Holocaust.
D. Many nations simply turned their cheek, or refused to believe the reports of the horror.
Answer:
C&D
Explanation:
A isn't the answer because there is slim chance world leaders at the time would condone such acts.
B isn't the answer because many German citizens were well aware of what was going on, in fact many Germans were the ones to report Jews across the country. Also, it's hard to ignore the smoke stacks and camps filled with forced labor.
what is the christian interpretation of these vineyard scenes?
The interpretation of the vineyard scenes in Christianity varies depending on the specific passage being referred to.
However, in general, the vineyard is often used as a metaphor for God's people or the church. The vineyard represents the love and care that God has for his people, as well as the expectation that they will bear fruit and fulfill their purpose.
In the Old Testament, the vineyard is often used to describe Israel as God's chosen people, with God as the vineyard owner and the people as the vines. For example, in Isaiah 5:7, God laments that he has planted and cared for his vineyard, but it has produced wild grapes instead of good fruit.
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Help me please and thank you
Some of the different methods that were used to prevent non-white people from living in an area included ;
RedliningRestrictive covenantsBlockbustingHow was housing segregated ?Banks and other lending institutions used to engage in the practice of redlining, which entailed denying loan facilities to individuals living in particular areas, particularly those with significant non-white populations.
Agreements made between property owners, known as restrictive covenants, were aimed at preventing non-white individuals from buying or renting their homes. One of the tactics employed by real estate agents called blockbusting involved persuading white homeowners to sell their houses at a lower price by warning them that people of color were planning to move into the vicinity.
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The question based on the graph is:
What different methods were used to prevent non-White people from living in an area?
im creating a new society and i need Territory, Leaders, Protection/Military, Common culture (language, religion, beliefs), Economy, Government, Laws and law enforcement, Natural resources (what you have and what you need), Trade and foreign policy, Allies and enemies, Morals and Traditions. who can help?
Professionals can provide expertise it's also important to engage with your community listen to diverse perspectives and involve citizens in decision-making processes to create a society that reflects their needs and aspirations.
Creating a new society involves various aspects and seeking guidance and input from experts in different fields can be beneficial.
Here are some professionals who can assist you in developing different aspects of your new society:
Political Scientists or Sociologists:
They can provide insights into governance structures government formation and social dynamics within your society.
They can help shape your government, create a framework for decision-making and advise on societal organization.
Anthropologists or Cultural Experts:
These professionals can assist in shaping the common culture of your society.
They can provide guidance on language development religion belief systems and cultural practices that help foster unity and social cohesion.
Military Strategists or Security Experts:
For matters related to protection and military consulting military strategists or security experts can be valuable.
They can help design defense mechanisms establish military forces and develop strategies to protect your society from internal and external threats.
Economists or Financial Experts:
Economists can advise on developing an economic system suitable for your society.
They can help establish an economic framework determine the appropriate mix of industries design trade policies and ensure sustainable resource allocation.
Legal Experts or Jurists:
Legal experts can assist in the development of laws and law enforcement systems.
They can help establish a legal framework draft legislation and ensure the rule of law within your society.
Environmental Scientists or Geologists:
These professionals can help identify and manage natural resources within your territory.
They can assess available resources advise on sustainable practices and help protect the environment.
International Relations Specialists:
If your society plans to engage in trade or establish foreign policy consulting international relations specialists can be helpful.
They can guide you on diplomatic relations negotiate treaties or agreements and develop strategies for engaging with other societies.
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this is due very soon!!!!!!!
The major change that took place in the U.S. economy during the mid-1800s was that more people began working in factories. (Option B).
Change in US economyThis period, known as the Industrial Revolution, saw the development of new technologies and manufacturing processes that enabled the production of goods on a large scale.
This led to the growth of factories and the rise of industrial capitalism, which replaced traditional forms of production such as artisanal crafts and agriculture. The expansion of the industrial sector created new job opportunities for workers, especially in urban areas, and contributed to the growth of cities and the emergence of new social classes.
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the friction between union and confederate supporters was most intense in which union border state?
Answer:
Maryland
Explanation:
the friction between union and confederate supporters was most intense in Maryland
The Munich Agreement was a desperate act of appeasement at the cost of the Czechoslovak state, performed by Chamberlain and French premier, Daladier, in the vain hope that it would satisfy Hitler's stormy ambition, and thus secure for Europe a peaceful future. We know today that it was unnecessary ... because the Czech defenses were very strong ... and because the German generals, conscious of Germany's relative weakness at that moment, were actually prepared to attempt to remove Hitler . .. had he continued to move toward war. Would this be used for an argument to support or disprove and idea of appeasement?
Answer: This passage presents an argument against the idea of appeasement. It suggests that the Munich Agreement was a desperate attempt to appease Hitler's ambitions, even though it was unnecessary because Czechoslovakia had strong defenses and the German generals were prepared to remove Hitler if he continued to move towards war. This argument implies that appeasement was a mistake that allowed Hitler to continue his aggressive expansionist policies, leading eventually to the outbreak of World War II.
the explosion of the number interest groups in the 1960s and 1970s coincided with what phenomenon in government?
The explosion of interest groups in the 1960s and 1970s coincided with the phenomenon of the growth of the administrative state and the expansion of government's role in society.
What happened?As the federal government took on new responsibilities in areas such as civil rights, environmental protection, and consumer advocacy, interest groups emerged to influence the policymaking process and ensure that their particular concerns were addressed.
With the passage of legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Clean Air Act of 1970, and the creation of the Consumer Product Safety Commission in 1972, interest groups saw an opportunity to make their voices heard and shape government policy.
This led to an increase in lobbying and advocacy efforts, as well as a more active and engaged citizenry.
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what year did radio icon howard stern start a job at radio station wnbc?
Howard Stern started working at radio station WNBC in 1982, marking the beginning of his iconic career in radio.
Howard Stern is a renowned American radio personality, author, and television host. Born on January 12, 1954, in New York City, Stern gained widespread fame for his controversial and provocative style of broadcasting.
He is known for pushing the boundaries of traditional radio with his explicit and uncensored discussions on various topics, including sex, relationships, and popular culture. Stern hosted "The Howard Stern Show," a highly popular and long-running radio program that aired from 1986 to 2005.
Throughout his career, Stern has been recognized for his candid interviews, humor, and ability to captivate audiences, solidifying his status as an influential figure in the entertainment industry.
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in which of the following ways did television affect u.s. politics in the 1950s?
Answer: It allowed candidates to appeal directly to voters in their homes, which elevated the importance of politicians' personal attractiveness.
Explanation:
Answer: It allowed candidates to appeal directly to voters in their homes, which elevated the importance of politicians' personal attractiveness.
Explanation:mu
The Philadelphia militia failed to support the radical leaders of the Revolution in the city. T/F
False. During the American Revolution, the radical leaders in Philadelphia were supported by the militia.
In 1774, the first Continental Congress had called for the formation of a militia in every colony to be prepared for any action the British might take against the colonies. In Philadelphia, this militia was known as the Associators, and it played a critical role in supporting the radical leaders of the Revolution in the city. When the British occupied Philadelphia in 1777, the Associators were instrumental in organizing resistance to the occupation. They formed the backbone of the defense of the city and played a critical role in the Battle of Germantown. Overall, the Philadelphia militia played an important role in the Revolutionary War and supported the radical leaders who sought independence from Britain.
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the "proper" sphere for middle-class white women in the nineteenth century was
The "proper" sphere for middle-class white women in the nineteenth century was largely limited to the domestic realm. Women were expected to be devoted wives and mothers, responsible for managing the household, raising children, and ensuring the moral and cultural education of their families.
This was reinforced by the ideology of "separate spheres," which argued that men and women had distinct roles in society and that women's natural place was in the home.
However, middle-class white women did have some opportunities for education, especially in the areas of literature, music, and art. They also participated in voluntary organizations and reform movements, such as the abolition of slavery and the women's suffrage movement. Some women even became successful writers, artists, and activists.
Overall, while the "proper" sphere for middle-class white women was limited, they still found ways to challenge and expand their roles in society, paving the way for future generations of women to pursue education, careers, and public leadership positions.
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American tried to keep balance in Congress because: A) It is illegal not to. B) The North and South wanted equal representation in Congress C)The Missouri Compromise said they had to.
American tried to keep balance in Congress because: B) The North and South wanted equal representation in Congress
What is balance of power?In order to maintain a delicate balance of power and prevent one region from overpowering the other in the national assembly the idea of equal representation for the North and the South was essential.
When racial tensions and concerns with slavery were prevalent in the early years of the United States the idea of equitable representation was especially important. The Missouri Compromise addressed the issue of keeping a balance between free and slave states but it was more of a specific legislative measure than the fundamental driver of the quest for balance in Congress.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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which of kennedy's programs was intended to provide funds for social programs and to help in promoting democratic institutions? peace corps alliance for progress expansion act new frontier
The program intended to provide funds for social programs and to help in promoting democratic institutions during Kennedy's presidency was the Alliance for Progress.
This program was created in 1961 and aimed to promote economic cooperation and social development in Latin America, with the goal of improving living conditions and reducing poverty in the region.
The Alliance for Progress also aimed to strengthen democratic institutions and promote political stability in Latin American countries.
Overall, the Alliance for Progress was a significant part of Kennedy's broader foreign policy agenda, which aimed to support and strengthen democracies around the world.
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What verse of Scripture commands men to
do justice?
Verse of Scripture that commands men to do justice "He has told you, O man, what is good;"
The verse in the Old Testament book of Micah in chapter 6, that specifically instructs men to "do justice" can be found in the Bible as "He has told you, O man, what is good;" reads the verse and reads further as, what does the Master expect of you yet to do equity, and to adore thoughtfulness, and to walk modestly with your God?"
This verse is frequently recorded as a call to social justice, reminding believers of their duty to act justly and also to care for the abuse and vulnerable in their communities. It also emphasizes the significance of not simply discussing equity or monitoring it, yet effectively making progress toward equity and uprightness in all everyday issues.
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