(1) The thermal energy absorbed by the Carnot engine is 7.15 x 10⁸ J.
(2) The thermal energy lost per hour by the Carnot engine is 2.75 x 10⁸ J.
Thermal energy entering the heat engineThe thermal energy absorbed by the heat engine is calculated as follows;
[tex]Q_h = \frac{P\Delta t}{1 - T_c/T_h}[/tex]
where;
Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir = 9 + 273 = 282 KTh is the temperature of the hot reservoir = 458 + 273 = 731 K[tex]Q_h = \frac{(122,000) \times (3600)}{1 - \frac{282}{731} } \\\\Q_h = 7.15\times 10^8 \ J[/tex]
Thermal energy lost by the heat engineThe thermal energy lost per hour by the heat engine is calculated as follows;
[tex]Q_c = Q_h - P\Delta t\\\\Q_c = (7.15 \times 10^8 )\ - \ (122,000 \times 3600)\\\\Q_c = 2.75 \times 10^8 \ J[/tex]
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5. The amount of energy provided by a battery in a circuit is
the amount of energy consumed in the circuit.
A. Equal to
B. Less than
C. Greater than
D. Not related to
7. A rocket has a weight of 30,000 N on earth. a) What is the mass of the rocket in outer space? Use appropriate calculations and arguments to support your answer.
b) Calculate the weight of the rocket on planet X (g=7.5 N/Kg)
c) What is the weight of the rocket in outer space? Provide reasons to support your answer
Explanation:
a) mass=3000kg
b) weight on planet x=3000 × 7.5
=22,500N
c) Weight in outer space will be equal to zero
since the gravity in outer space is negligible
Do people actually see me inverted?☹
Answer:
of course is clear
Explanation:
very clear
conventionally anti clock wise torque is taken as?
Answer:
An anti-clockwise movement is taken as a positive and a clockwise moment is taken as a negative.
During which month will the pointer stars of the Big Dipper point directly upward, away from the horizon?
Pls helppp
Answer:
April
Explanation:
A 430 kg piano is to be slid up a 3.5 m frictionless plank at a constant speed. The plank makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Calculate the work done by the person sliding the piano up the plank.
Answer:
10628.87 1
Explanation:
A monochromatic light passes through a narrow slit and forms a diffraction pattern on a screen behind the slit. As the slit width increases, the diffraction pattern:.
As the slit width increases, the diffraction pattern gets narrower and vice versa.
Relationship between width and diffraction patternThe increase in silt width leads to the narrowing of diffraction pattern of the light because the increase of width reduces the space for the passing of light wave.
So we can conclude that as the slit width increases, the diffraction pattern gets narrower and vice versa.
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Why is the speed of different sounds in a single medium remain the same though wavelength is different?
Answer:
I think it's because the refractive index of that medium is constant
Without using a micrometer screw gauge, how do I find the average diameter of a long piece of thin wire using a metre rule and a uniform glass rod?
Answer:
Wind the long piece of thin wire around the uniform glass rod multiple times, find the length of the total diameters using the metre ruler, and divide by the number of times you wound it around the rod.
Explanation:
Since the diameter of one long piece of thin wire is too thin to be measured by a metre ruler, you can wind it multiple times and push it side by side to get a length you can measure.
For example, if you wound it around 20 times and the total length of 20 diameters of the wire side-by-side is 2.0 cm, one winding, which is the diameter would be 2.0cm ÷ 20 = 0.10cm or 1mm.
You need to move a large refrigerator. It has a mass of 300 kg. You want to accelerate it at a rate of 3 m/s/s. What force must you apply?
Answer:
900 N
Explanation:
F = ma
= 300 (3) = 900 N
why do we see optical illusion?
Optical illusions occur because our brain is trying to interpret what we see and make sense of the world around us. Optical illusions simply trick our brains into seeing things which may or may not be real.
The electromagnetic spectrum is the complete range of electromagnetic radiation ranging from radio waves to gamma rays. Which type of radiation in this spectrum is associated with observable colors such as red, green, and blue?.
An ideal single movable pulley requires an input force that is one-half the ouput force.
True False
Help!!
Hurry!!!?!?!?
I don't know!!!!!
Answer:
KE = 1/2 M V^2 = 35 kg / 2 * (10 m/s)^2
KE = 17.5 * 100 kg m^2 / s^2 = 1,750 Joules
(B) is the correct answer
About how long does light take to cross the milky way galaxy?.
Answer:
100,000 to 200,000 years to cross the milky way.
Explanation:
what does goin to get da milk mean
Answer:
going to get the milk
Explanation:
mark me as brainiest
What are some downsides to fossil fuels? (Select all that apply.)
They release large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned.
They are in a limited supply.
They are expensive to extract compared to other forms of energy.
They do not replenish themselves.
Answer:
They release large amounts of carbon dioxide when burned.
They are expensive to extract compared to other forms of energy.
They do not replenish themselves
Explanation:
The photograph shows a kettle made of the element copper. Which statement describes a chemical property of copper?
A. Copper forms a patina when it interacts with air.
B. Copper is a solid at room temperature.
C. Copper is a good conductor of electric current.
D. Copper can be re-shaped when hit with a hammer.
A block is sitting on a small platform supported by a spring and is undergoing simple harmonic oscillation with a frequency of 4.5 Hz. What is the maximum amplitude at which the block will stay on the platform
For a block undergoing simple harmonic oscillation, the maximum amplitude is mathematically given as
a=0.0749m
Generally, the equation for the maximum acceleration is mathematically given as
Ma=A*w^2
Where
A = 0.075 m
Therefore
0.075 * w^2 = 9.8
w = 11.43 rad/s
In conclusion, maximum frequency
mF=w/2pi
mF=11.43/2pi
mF= 1.82 Hz
Where
g=2\pif)^2a
a=(9.8)/4*\pi^2(1.82)^2
a=0.0749m
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A sound travels down a hallway that is 115 m long. Then it echoes and
returns back to the source. If the speed of sound is 350 m/s, how long
does it take in seconds) to hear the echo?
Answer:
0.66 s
Explanation:
∆x = v∆t → 2 × 115 = 350 ∆t → ∆t = 230/350 = 0.66 s
use convention factors to convert
20kHz to Hz
Answer:
20kHz = 20000Hz
Explanation:
The frequency in hertz (Hz) is equal to the frequency in kilohertz (kHz) times 1000
A hiker, weighing 560 newtons, takes 140 seconds to walk to the top of a hill with a height of 60 meters. How much power does the hiker develop?
A. 240 W
B. 1300 W
C. 2400 W
D. 78,000 W
Answer:
A -- 240
Explanation:
It takes around 270 to cycle more newtons up a hill
If a bullet of mass 50 gm is moving with the velocity of 720 km/hr. Calculate its kinetic energy. Ans: here, mass (m)= 50 gm = 50/1000 kg = 0.05 kg velocity (v) = 720 km/hr= 720×1000/60×60=200m/s kinetic energy = ? We know, K.E.= 1/2 mv^2 = 1/2 × 0.05×(200)^2 = 0.05×40000/2 = 1000j ans. Is it correct???????
Answer:
yes 1000 j as I posted on the same Q elsewhere
Explanation:
Which term is used to describe the highest point on a transverse wave?
A. frequency
B. crest
C. trough
D. amplitude
Answer:
B. Crest
Explanation:
The high point of a transverse wave is a called the crest.
give any 2 evidence of the unsual expansion of water
Answer:
The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 4o C to 0o C, and it becomes less dense.
Explanation:
The density is maximum at 4 degree centigrade and decreases below that temperature as shown in graph.
26. Suppose you have a circuit with two lightbulbs that have the same resistance
connected in series and you have another circuit with two lightbulbs with the same
resistance connected in parallel. What would happen if you disconnected one bulb in
each circuit?
Answer:
It would break the circuit.
Explanation:
How many times has the Sun orbited around the Milky Way since the Sun first formed, if the Sun makes one orbit every 231 million years
Answer:
It would depend on the amount of years.
Explanation:
I don’t think this is very helpful-
Have a great day!
Anygays-
define physical balance
A physical balance is simply a weight measuring instrument. It is used to measure the weight of any unknown object with the help of the other object with known weight.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you!!Use the passage to answer the question.
Light can be passed through two slits and projected onto a screen. The light from the two light sources produces a pattern of dark and light spots on the screen. The spots can be the result of interference, which happens with waves but not particles. This shows that the wave explanation is best for explaining the spots.
What is the reasoning in this passage?
(1 point)
Light can be passed through two slits and projected onto a screen.
The light from the two light sources produces a pattern of dark and light spots on the screen.
The spots are the result of interference, which happens with waves but not particles.
This shows that the wave particle is best for explaining the spots.
The reasoning in the passage is : ( C ) The spots are the result of interference, which happens with waves but not particles
Light wavesLight passed through a slit and projected onto a screen will form a pattern which is very visible and the pattern might have dark spots if there is some form of interference. Interference is present in waves and not particles.
Hence we can conclude that the reasoning in the passage is The spots are the result of interference, which happens with waves but not particles
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A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 273 K to 388 K. If 80 J of work is done by the gas during this process, what is the mass of the helium sample? The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/mol · K. Answer in units of g
The mass of the helium gas sample after the work is done by the gas during the process is 0.099 g.
Number of moles of the helium gasThe number of moles of the helium gas is calculated as follows;
W = nRT
where;
n is the number of molesW is the work doneR is universal gas constant = 8.31451 J/mol · KT is the final temperature = 388 K273 K = 0⁰C and 388 K = 115⁰ C
from 0⁰C to 115⁰C = 115 - 0 = 115⁰ C
115⁰ C = 388 K
The number of moles is calculated as follows;
n = W/RT
[tex]n = \frac{80}{8.315 \times 388} \\\\n = 0.0248 \ mol[/tex].
Mass of the helium sampleMass of the helium sample is calculated as follows;
m = Mn
where;
M is the molar mass of helium gas = 4 g/molm = 4 g/mol x 0.0248 mol
m = 0.099 g
Thus, the mass of the helium gas sample after the work is done by the gas during the process is 0.099 g.
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