The active site of an enzyme is _____________. Group of answer choices the region of an enzyme that attaches to the product the region of a product that detaches from the enzyme the region of a substrate that is changed by an enzyme the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate the highly changeable portion of an enzyme that adapts to fit the substrates of various reactions

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The correct option is (the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate).

Explanation:

The anabolic and catabolic processes in a cell are directed and regulated by enzymes. An enzyme has the ability to speed up a metabolic reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed to start the reaction. Without enzymes, these processes would be extremely slow. They also arrange the reacting molecules in a manner that will cause the chemical change to take place rapidly. It does so through the following steps:

--> molecules of substrate combine with the enzyme at its active site.

--> the substrate molecules combine with enzyme molecules for a short time, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.

--> New substance ( product) is formed which leaves the active site of the enzyme thereby making it free for another reaction to take place.

In conclusion, the ACTIVE SITE of an enzyme is the region of an enzyme that attaches to a substrate allowing chemical reaction to take place.


Related Questions

How is endosymbiosis a beneficial process?

Answers

Answer:

It has deeply impacted the evolution of life and continues to shape the ecology of countless species.

Explanation:

The phenomenon of endosymbiosis, or one organism living within another, has deeply impacted the evolution of life and continues to shape the ecology of countless species. ... Today, the sheer abundance of endosymbiotic relationships across diverse host lineages and habitats testifies to their continued significance.

a student placed a plant under a lamp that gets direct, bright light every day. the plant starts to grow toward the light. what kind of response is the student investigating?

Answers

the response is photosynthesis.

Describe what is happening in figures 1-3

Answers

Answer:

There are less white mice in the third box because the bird has already been there. But it is harder for it to see the dark mouse so they are safer and more of them are left. In the second box the bird is holding a white mouse. But the first and second boxes have about the same numbers of mice because the bird already has one

Explanation:

in a water molecule the hydrogen and oxygen atoms hold together by sharing

Answers

Answer:

covalent bonds.

Explanation:

Covalent bonds happen when two atoms - in this case, hydrogen and oxygen - share electrons with each other.

Answer:

covalent bonds

Explanation:

duh

How do chemosynthetic organisms get energy?

Answers

Answer: Chemosynthetic bacteria, unlike plants, obtain their energy from the oxidation of inorganic molecules, rather than photosynthesis. ... Chemosynthetic bacteria are chemoautotrophs because they're able to use the energy stored in inorganic molecules and convert them in organic compounds.J

Explanation:

Answer: They get their energy from the oxidation of inorganic molecules.

Which definition is the best for “semipermeable membrane”?

It is a barrier that prevents materials from moving from one side to the other.

It is a barrier that allows materials to move freely from one side to the other.

It is a barrier with tiny openings that let some, but not all, materials pass through.

It is a barrier that helps materials move from one side to the other.

Answers

it is a barrier with tiny openings that lets some ,but not all, matérials pass through

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which of the following is a possible consequence of solid pollutants in a lake or river?

Build-up of garbage in freshwater
Quick drop in dissolved oxygen
Decrease in algae colonies
Sudden hypoxic waters

Answers

Answer:

B.) Quick drop in dissolved oxygen

Explanation:

High level of total suspended solids will increase water temperatures and decrease dissolved oxygen levels. This occurs because the pollutants absorb more heat from solar radiation than water molecules.

The concentrations of sodium and potassium ions are very different inside and outside a neuron. What contributes to these differences

Answers

Answer:

The sodium potassium pump. The resting potential of the neuron is -70mV due to the fact that more sodium ions are inside the cell than potassium ions. The resting potential is a result of different concentrations inside and outside the neuron.

That's all that I remember hope it helps

We eat food for energy. What is the source of energy for this food chain?

A) the sun
B) the grass
C) decomposers
D) all the animals

Answers

It’s A) The Sun
It provides energy for the plants, the plants provide energy for the animals, and the animals provide energy for the decomposers

if you visit the beach on a hot summer day you will probably feel a Sea Breeze coming off the water onto the land. Which of the following causes this sea breeze?

A. The water is warmer than the land during the day.
B. Hurricanes that form in the oceans blow air into the shore.
C. During the day,solar radiation warms the land faster than the water.
D. Earth is tilted toward the Sun, causing air to move inland from the water​

Answers

If I am correct, the answer is supposed to be C due to on hotter portions of the day, land warms much faster than the water. This causes cooler air to rise from the oceans and the wind currents then push the air towards the land.

what is the difference between camouflage and mimicry

Answers

Answer:

Camouflage would be a process of an individual or creature disguising themself with their surroundings or environment. It can be used to disguise their identity, presence, and movement. While mimicry is the act of copying or mimicking other individuals. When referring to animals though, it is the evolved resemblance of another creature and can be used for the protection of one-self. The Viceroy and Monarch butterfly is a good example of mimicry since the monarch butterfly is poisonous and the viceroy is harmless. Because of this, many creatures know not to eat monarch butterflies and would be cautious around the viceroy as well, because of the striking resemblance between the two. Hope this could help!

Explanation:

History of the 1918 flu pandemic In 7 Minutes Compare (how is it similar to covd?) and Contrast (how is different from covd?).​

Answers

Answer:

anwser in explanation

Explanation:

It is similar to covd because of the masks and because of the deaths and the quarantine

A person with swollen gums rinses their mouth out with salt-water. Will this decrease the swelling or increase the swelling ? What will happen?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would decrease the swelling. Salt water is good for swelling gum's.

Explanation:

what are the tools or equipment used by manicurist or pedicurist
1
2
3
4
5​

Answers

[tex]\huge\bold\pink{answer}[/tex]

Nail CutterCuticle PusherCuticle NipperNipperNail Buffer Nail File

Which of these is true for a daughter cell produced by mitosis?

Answers

The answer is A

Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells that each contain the same number of chromosomes as their parent cell. In contrast, meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells, each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Answer:

functions the same way as the parent cell

what percent of us energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources

Answers

Answer:

85 percent

Explanation:

Which tree would survive better if they had the same amount of oxygen, water, soil and sunlight, a redwood or a giant sequoia and why?

Answers

the Redwood would survive better

Explanation:

A sequoia would need more resorces to provide enough water high nutrients soil and lots of sunlight to survive yet again a sequoia can survive for  thousands of years but they are huge and need lots of resources you get my point so the redwood haves a better chance to survive with the amount a resources  redwood needs,

A scientist fills a glass container with water and places an aquatic plant inside the container, then closes the lid and places the
container in direct sunlight. The scientist observes small bubbles on the surfaces of the plant's leaves on days 1 and 2, but no
bubbles on day 3. The scientist concludes that the bubbles were caused by photosynthesis. Which substance should be
added to the water in order for the bubbles to reappear? (1 point)

Answers

Answer: Are there any options? you either add C02 because it has run out gas or you and in minerals that also contain C02.

Explanation: you need C02 to have photosynthesis, so with a closed off lid,  the gas is going to eventually run out.

Carbon dioxide should be added to the water in the container in order for the bubbles to reappear in the glass container while placed in sunlight. Carbon dioxide is a component of photosynthesis.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants prepare their own food in sunlight and in the presence of carbon dioxide gas. Photosynthesis process takes place in the chloroplast of cells.

Photosynthesis is an anabolic reaction in which carbon dioxide and water reacts in the presence of sunlight which is trapped by the chlorophyll present in the leaves of plant to produce glucose (carbohydrate) and oxygen gas, which is later utilized in the process of respiration.

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The single stream recycling program that they partner with makes it convenient to
homeowners since they can put all of their recycling in one bin, what is the major drawback
to this type of recycling?
a. It is inconvenient for homeowners
b. It reduces how much stuff can be recycled
C. It is cost effective
d. It has to be sorted and contamination is higher

Answers

Answer:

Putting items in the recycling bin that can’t be recycled can contaminate the recycling stream. After these unrecyclable items arrive at recycling centers, they can cause costly damage to the equipment. Additionally, after arriving at recycling centers, they must be sorted out and then sent to landfills, which raises costs for the facility.

Explanation: d

Are there other types of cells other than prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer: No there is not im pretty sure there are only those two cell types.

Explanation:

Cells fall into one of two broad categories: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The single-celled organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea are classified as prokaryotes (pro = before; karyon– = nucleus). Animal cells, plant cells, fungi, and protists are eukaryotes (eu = true).

help me with this please​

Answers

Answer:

8. mutualism

9. parasitism

10. commensalism

Ignore the clicked answer, i accidentally clicked it and can't undo it. ;D

Answers

Well we can go ahead and get rid of b and c, because who’s to say that it wasn’t from her mother? If I remember correctly, I believe it’s traits?? I’m sorry for not a definite answer :(

Which two types of RNA are joined together by base pairing a codon with an anticodon ?

A- tRNA and rRNA

B- mRNA and rRNA

C- tRNA and itself

D- mRNA and tRNA

Answers

Answer:tRNA (translate rna) and mRNA(messenger rna).

Explanation:

Which process does the grass used to make the food this horse needs?

A.) Photosynthesis
B.) Respiration
C.) Eating
D.) Digestion

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Just like trees and other plants, grass converts energy from sunlight into sugar through the process of photosynthesis. This energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose. Carbon dioxide is absorbed through the stomata in the leaf and water is mainly derived from uptake in the roots. Photosynthesis makes the grass green and healthy.

The image shows a facility that converts the energy of moving water into
electrical energy. What is one advantage of using this technology in place of a
coal-burning power plant?
A. It produces more water pollution.
B. It causes no harm to ecosystems.
C. It does not emit greenhouse gases.
D. It is fueled by a nonrenewable resource.

Answers

Answer:

C. It does not emit greenhouse gases.

The one advantage of using this technology in a coal-burning power plant is that it does not emit greenhouse gases. Therefore, option C is correct.

How does electrical energy formed from moving water?

Electrical energy can be generated from moving water through a process called hydroelectric power generation. Hydroelectric power plants use the kinetic energy of moving water to spin turbines, which in turn generate electricity.

Hydroelectric power generation is a renewable source of energy that produces no carbon emissions or air pollution. It is one of the most widely used forms of renewable energy, providing electricity to millions of people worldwide.

However, the construction of dams and reservoirs can have significant environmental impacts on the surrounding ecosystems and habitats. Hence, option C is correct.

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Please help if possible !!

Answers

Its B bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Why a cell spends the majority of its time in interphase.

Answers

A cell spends the majority of its time in interphase because during this period the cell grows and synthesizes materials required during and after its division. During interphase, the cell duplicates its genetic material.

The cell cycle can be divided into a long interphase and a short mitotic (M) phase.

The interphase can in turn be divided into three phases: Growth 1 (G1) phase,  Synthesis (S) phase and Growth 2 (G2) phase.

During the S phase, the cell duplicates its genetic material, which is sharply controlled by different cellular mechanisms (e.g., checkpoint mechanisms).

During G1 and G2 phases,  the cell synthesizes all the proteins required during the M phase and after cell division.

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what is the answer to 2 x?=2

Answers

Answer:

2x=2

/2 both sides

x=1

Brainliest plz

Answer:

X=1

Explanation:

2x=2 or 2 times x equals 2 means x times 2 will give you 2 which is the only number 1 because anything times 1 is that number so 2(1)=2 or x=1

how does the human body return carbon to the atmosphere in the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

There is a constant exchange of carbon from the abiotic and biotic environmental elements to the atmosphere. The breakdown of glucose is known as cellular respiration, and creates the byproduct carbon dioxide. This exhaled carbon dioxide is the method by which humans return carbon to the carbon cycle.

Explanation:

List two diseases that are the result of a viral
attack on the human nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

rabies , Tick-borne encephalitis

Explanation:

Answer:

look at the bottom

Explanation:

Acute - the most common diseases caused by acute viral infections are encephalitis, flaccid paralysis, aseptic meningitis, post infectious and encephalomyelitis.

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