Air pressure and density fluctuations cause the air masses that interact to generate storms and cyclones to rise and fall. Why do these storms spin as well? The air rotates as it travels north due to Earth's rotation.
Circulating air is deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere as a result of the Earth's axis of rotation. The Coriolis effect is the name given to this deflection. Local winds have an impact on coastal currents. On the open ocean, surface ocean currents are influenced by a sophisticated global wind system. Understanding the Coriolis force and the Ekman spiral is necessary before one can comprehend how winds affect ocean currents.
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Why does sediment get deposited where a stream meets the ocean, forming a delta?.
The silt carried by a river is dumped in a fan-shaped structure known as a delta where it meets the sea. Sand bars, spits, and barrier islands are examples of shoreline sediment structures that are formed as a result of the silt being picked up and transported by longshore drift.
When rivers discharge their water and sediment into another body of water, such as the ocean, a lake, or another river, wetlands known as deltas occur. Deltas can also drain into land, though this is extremely unusual. The closer a river gets to its mouth or finish, the slower it flows. Sediment, or solid material transported downstream by currents, is subsequently deposited at the river's bottom as a result.
Subaerial and subaqueous regions can be separated into separate portions of a delta. A delta's subaqueous region is submerged. This area of the delta slopes the steepest and has the purest silt. The pro delta is the newest region of the subaqueous delta and is located farthest from the river's mouth.
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if tectonic deformation near a subduction zone is uplifting a mountain range at a rate of 1 mm/yr, how much uplift will occur in one million years?
If tectonic deformation near a subduction zone is uplifting a mountain range at a rate of 1 mm/yr, 1 kilometer uplift will occur in one million years.
Tectonic plates, large slabs of rock that divide Earth's crust, flow continuously to reshape the Earth's panorama. The system of thoughts behind plate tectonics principle shows that Earth's outer shell (lithosphere) is divided into numerous plates that float over the Earth's rocky internal layer above the soft center (mantle).
Tectonics are the approaches that control the shape and properties of the Earth's crust and its evolution via time.
Magma is the molten rock below the crust, inside the mantle. extremely good heat and strain inside the earth cause the hot magma to go with the flow in convection currents. these currents reason the motion of the tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust.
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what attributes would a clastic sedimentary rock have if it had traveled far from its source and was carried in a current with uniform energy
Using the theories of rocks, we got that well-rounded, well-sorted sediment are the attributes that a clastic sedimentary rock have if it had travelled far from its source and was carried in a current with uniform energy.
Clastic sedimentary rocks are classified according to grain size of the sediment and the kinds of rock fragments that actually make up the sediment (Table). Grain size is largely the function of the distance the particle was transported. In general, the greater the distance travelled, the smaller in size and more rounded the sediment particles will be.
Hence, the attributes would a clastic sedimentary rock have if it had traveled far from its source and was carried in a current with uniform energy are -well rounded, well-sorted sediment.
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fairbanks, al is at a latitude of 65 on, while honolulu, hi is at latitude 21 on. so which state has the higher record high temperature: alaska or hawaii? (and how can that possibly be?)
Alaska and Hawaii both have the same higher temperature , which is 100 degree Celsius. Alaska set a record on July 27 and Hawaii record was occured on April 27 near Pahala.
Why do we have temperature variation
Temperature variations can be defined as temperature change between a high air and a low air that occurs during the same day.
This concept can even be applied to different areas as it is based on several important factors.
It depends upon
LatitudeAltitudeAngle of sun's raysDistance from the seaDistance from the EquatorAir pressureThese influences the temperature on various areas, in this case Alaska and Hawaii
Hence, Alaska and Hawaii both have the same higher temperature , which is 100 degree Celsius. Alaska set a record on July 27 and Hawaii record was occured on April 27 near Pahala
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What effect did tectonic plates have on the Saraswati river and what happened as a result?
The Saraswati River dried up due to tectonic activity.
What and where is the Saraswati River?
A deified river initially referenced in the Rig Veda and later in Vedic and post-Vedic texts is the Saraswati River. Despite only appearing in the fourth book of the Rigveda, it was a significant part of the Vedic religion. As a physical river, the Rig Veda's earliest writings refer to it as a "large and holy river in north-western India," but its later writings refer to it as a "little river ending in a terminal lake (samudra)." The river is also referred to as a forceful river and a mighty flood, just like the goddess Sarasvati, the second referent for the term "Saraswati," which evolved into an autonomous identity in post-Vedic times.
Hence, it is believed that the Saraswati River dried up due to tectonic shifts of the Earth.
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The farming methods promoted by the california ricelands habitat partnership are best described as beneficial to both farmers and wetland species because _______.
The farming methods promoted by the California Ricelands Habitat Partnership are best described as beneficial to both farmers and wetland species because the foraging birds there eats the remains or leftover rice in the field and in turn overwhelm the ground making tilling additional.
Dedicated to the long-term preservation of waterbird habitat in California's Sacramento Valley, the California Ricelands Waterbird Foundation is a collaboration between rice growers and waterbird conservation organizations.
A large number of California rice producers are eager to change their farming operations for the benefit of waterbirds because to the Foundation's tight partnership with the California Rice Commission. Additionally, the collaborative efforts of several partners in waterbird conservation carry important technical know-how forward, ensuring the success of waterbird habitat improvement initiatives. The "working" ricelands of California have developed into significant substitute wetland habitats for several animal species. The highest yielding rice in the world is grown on these working lands, which also serve as an important habitat for waterbirds.
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What is the best definition for the origin?
one of four regions into which a coordinate plane is divided
O the point where the x-axis and the axis intersect on a coordinate plane
the set of coordinates that indicates the position of a point on a coordinate plane
a plane that is divided into four regions by a horizontal line, called the x-axis, and a vertical line, called the y-axis
water usage in arid regions - phoenix, az. how, in part, are all of the lush yards/golf courses and the large human population supported? turn on the problem 7 folder to see all seven! a. landslides b. marinas c. dams d. wildlife sanctuaries
Option C; water usage in arid regions the large human population supported Dams are used.
It is because there are two major dams in the figure which are Salt river dam and Colorado river dams which provide water supply to Phoenix, Arizona. Other options are wrong because landslides and wildlife sanctuaries can never be the source of water supply and there are no marinas on the image above for water supply to Phoenix.
A dam is a building placed across a river or stream to keep water from flowing further. Over the years, people have constructed dams using a variety of materials. Natural resources like rocks or clay were utilized to build ancient dams. Concrete is frequently used to construct dams today.
Reservoirs are man-made lakes produced by man-built dams. Water can be kept in reservoirs for domestic, industrial, and agricultural usage. Additionally, they can be utilized for recreational activities like boating and fishing. For many ages, people have utilised dams to help stop flooding. Dam construction may have been pioneered by the ancient Mesopotamians. Jawa Dam in modern-day Jordan is the oldest dam that is currently known to exist. It was constructed in the 4th century B.C.E. Dams provide farmers a source of water.
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What physical feature of the present day United States is the western limit of the spread of French place names?
The physical feature of the present day United States that is the western limit of the spread of French place names is The Rocky Mountains.
Which natural phenomenon dominates the westernmost portion of the United States?The landscape in the north and west of France is primarily flat plains or gently undulating hills, whereas the south and east of the country, including the Massif Central and the Pyrenees, are hilly (the highest points being in the Alps).
Therefore, The Rocky Mountains, which enter the country from Canada and nearly reach Mexico, make up a sizable chunk of the Western United States. By average elevation, the Rocky Mountain region is the highest part of the US.
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What is the likeliest limiting factor restricting phytoplankton to approximately the top ten feet of the ocean, rather than deeper?.
The likeliest factor why phytoplanktons are limited to the top ten feet in the seas and oceans is due to the dependence of such organisms on sunlight for their living and also manufacturing of food on their own.
Phytoplanktons are the microscopic, marine algae which are autotrophs in nature and are found under water. They are important sources of marine food and also serve as nutrient sources for the marine ecosystem. Phytoplankton are dependent on sunlight and their CO2-fixation activity, which makes it important for them to remain in the top layer of water streams where sunlight can penetrate, and exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide can take place. Phytoplankton are important for humans in the medical field as they Supplement Lower Muscle Damage and Sustain Performance across Repeated Exercise Bouts.
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When visiting the beach, felicity observed that a breeze blew in from the ocean during the day and out toward the ocean at night. Which factor is most responsible for the direction of land and sea breezes in coastal regions?.
The uneven heating between the land and water factor is most responsible for the direction of land and sea breezes in coastal regions.
The area where land meets the water is referred to as the coastal regions, sometimes known as the coastline or beach, or as the line separating the coast from the land, There are about 620,000 km (390,000 mi) of shoreline on the planet. Natural environments often have a variety of species along their coasts, making them valuable zones. They support significant terrestrial ecosystems like freshwater or estuarine wetlands, which are crucial for the survival of bird populations and other terrestrial species. They have saltmarshes, mangroves, or seagrasses, all of which can serve as nidal habitat for fish, shellfish, and other aquatic species, in wave-protected places. A variety of sessile species can be seen living on rocky shoreline, which are typically located along exposed coasts (e.g. mussels, starfish, barnacles)
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Who are the “groundlings”?
The term "groundlings" means the person that visited the Red Lion, the Rose or the Globe theatres in the early 17th century..
What are the description of groundlings?History had that the groundlings were too poor to pay to be able to sit on one of the three levels of the theatre. But if they paid one penny they could stand in "the pit" also known "the yard" just below the stage, to watch the play.
During then, standing in the pit was very uncomfortable and people were usually packed in tightly. In conclusion, the groundlings were the commoners who were also referred to as stinkards or penny-stinkers during the 1700s.
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Find the measure of the missing angle. 21
Answer:
let it be x
the missing angle is 69°
What is the image point of (-9,-2)(−9,−2) after a translation left 4 units and down 3 units?
compare and contrast the physical traits of canada and russia in a 125 word essay
Based on Geographical information, the physical traits of Canada and Russia include the fact Canada is located in North America, while Russia is located in Europe and Asia continent.
Physical Traits of a CountryThe physical trait of the country consists of the physical characteristic of the country such as the location, land mass, and population, among others.
Typically, the physical traits of Canada are different from the physical traits of Russia in many ways.
The difference in Physical traits between Russia and Canada Canada is in North America, while Russia is in Europe and AsiaCanada has a land mass size of 9.09 million sq km while Russia has a land mass size of 17 million sq km.Canada's climate varies from temperate in the south to subarctic and arctic in the north, while the Russian climate ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia.Canada's natural resources include iron ore, nickel, zinc, copper, gold, lead, etc., while that of Russia includes oil, natural gas, coal, etc.Canada's terrain is characterized by plains with mountains in the west and lowlands in the southeast, while Russia's terrain has a broad plain with low hills west of the Urals; a vast coniferous forest, and a tundra in Siberia.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that Canada and Russia differ in many ways.
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What is a highland?pleas help
Answer:
A highland is an area of high and mountinous lands.
Explanation:
which can be used to establish geographical boundaries where a mobile device can and cannot be used?
Policies that can be used to establish the geographical boundaries of an area when a mobile device can or cannot be used are Location-based policies.
What is the use of Location - based policies?Location - based policies in mobile device applications are meant to either allow an application in a mobile device to be used within the boundaries of a country, or not to be used within those boundaries. These policies are often included in the user agreement of an application and are done to ensure that various licensing agreements are not violated as there can be licensing issues with using an application in a country where it is not licensed.
For instance, there are soccer channels that may work in Europe, but would not work in the United States because those channels do not have the license to broadcast in the United States. If that happens, then a situation develops where the soccer channel as a mobile application, will use Location - based policies to block the viewing of that application in the geographical boundaries of the United States.
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What organic materials make up limestone? what type of mineral and what percent of it determine if a rock is limestone? (site 2)
Answer:
Hey someone already answered this but this is what they said:
Calcium carbonate is one f the most commonly found material found in limestone rocks. The composition of calcium and magnesium as it commonly made of fossils, shells, and debris.
Calcite is a mineral that is highly found in limestone. More than 50 % of the rocks are made from this mineral.
About 95% of calcite and 5% is dolomite. Other minerals include quartz, feldspar, clay minerals, pyrite, siderite in small percentages.
Hence the rocks can be easily be identified by the white to grayish color and presence of lime content in rocks.
Explanation:
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In your own words, describe the characteristics of three potential volcanic hazards that
are most likely to impact cities in Washington or Oregon. On the basis of your
understanding of volcanic hazards, discuss which of the three hazards represents the
greatest threat to residents. (Use at least five complete sentences in your response.)
Answer:
By Emptys0ul
Type Tectonic Setting Size and Shape Magma and Eruption
Cinder cone
Various; some form on the flanks of larger volcanoes Small (10s to 100s of m) and steep (>20°) Most are mafic and form from the gas-rich early stages of a shield- or rift-associated eruption Eve Cone, northern B.C.
Composite volcano
__________________________________________________________
Almost all are at subduction zones Medium size (1000s of m) and moderate steepness (10° to 30°) Magma composition varies from felsic to mafic, and from explosive to effusive Mt. St. Helens
__________________________________________________________
Shield volcano
Most are at mantle plumes; some are on spreading ridges Large (up to several 1,000 m high and 200 km across), not steep (typically 2° to 10°) Magma is almost always mafic, and eruptions are typically effusive, although cinder cones are common on the flanks of shield volcanoes Kilauea, Hawaii
Large igneous provinces
"Associated with “super” mantle plumes Enormous (up to millions of km2) and 100s of m thick Magma is always mafic and individual flows can be 10s of m thick Columbia River basalts"
Sea-floor volcanism
Generally associated with spreading ridges but also with mantle plumes Large areas of the sea floor associated with spreading ridges At typical eruption rates, pillows form; at faster rates, lava flows develop Juan de Fuca ridge
Kimberlite
(Upper-mantle sourced The remnants are typically 10s to 100s of m across Most appear to have had explosive eruptions forming cinder cones; the youngest one is over 10 ka old, and all others are over 30 Ma old. Lac de Gras Kimberlite Field, N.W.T.)
End
however some of these volcanoes described might not be active but still are very dangerous.
the accompanying photo shows sea ice in the beaufort sea near barrow, alaska. how do seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice influence the salinity of the remaining surface water? is water density greater before or after sea ice forms? explain.
Using the theories of density, we got that seasonal changes decreases the salinity of the water as the season becomes warmer. Seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice influence the density as Water density is greater than previous before ice forms.
As the season becomes warmer, the ice will melt leading to decrease in salinity of the water. This affects the density of the water. the density reduces. water density increases as ice formation takes place.
As the winter time evolution of the sea the ice thickness distribution is controlled by localized deformation events, there is the need to understand the mechanisms controlling the sea ice deformation at the lead scale. Models of pack ice relate the opening and ridging rates to surface stresses on pack ice, typically on the scales of 100 km2 and days. Sea ice models are now being developed is to actually resolve higher resolutions, 10 km2 .
Hence, the accompanying photo shows sea ice in the Beaufort sea near barrow, Alaska, seasonal changes in the amount of sea ice decreases the salinity of the water decreases as the season becomes warmer. Water density is greater than before after the ice forms.
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If you were to interpret the odyssey through an analytic point of view, what would your interpretation be of its authorship?
Using the theories of authorship, we got that heroic, leadership, courage etc. are the interpretation of odyssey authorship through an analytic point of view.
The Odyssey is actually narrated from a third-person point of view by a narrator who has invoked the divine authority of Muse, which allows the narrator to know everything and understand all characters’ thoughts and feelings. The poem actually begins “Sing to me of the man, Muse, the man of twists and turns…” establishing the point of view that is all-seeing, all-knowing, and close to the divine. The poem shifts between the narrative passages and the direct speech, sometimes quoting one character within another character’s speech, such as when the Menelaus includes several direct quotes from other characters in his lengthy speech to the Telemachus in Book 4.
Hence, if I were to interpret the odyssey through an analytic point of view, then according to me interpretation of its authorship are-heroic, leadership, courage etc.
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What are 3 pieces of evidence that show that glaciers and ice sheets once covered much more of the land surface than they do today?.
Answer:
Geological evidence for ice ages comes in various forms, including rock scouring and scratching, glacial moraines, drumlins, valley cutting, and the deposition of till or tillites and glacial erratics
Explanation:
I've had this question before :) Hope it helps
The pieces of evidence that suggest glaciers and ice sheets once covered much more of the land surface than they do today are Glacial landforms; Striations and polishing and Sediment cores.
What are glaciers?Glaciers are large masses of ice that form over many years from the accumulation of snow and ice in areas where the amount of snowfall exceeds the amount of snow and ice that melts.
Glaciers play an important role in the Earth's climate system by reflecting sunlight back into space and helping to regulate the temperature of the planet. The study of glaciers is an important field of research in geology, climatology, and other related sciences
The combination of glacial landforms, striations and polishing, and sediment cores provide strong evidence that glaciers and ice sheets were once covered with much more of the land surface than they do today.
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Where does Peru's largest area of lowlands lie in relation to the equator? Use the word "latitude" in your answer.
The lowland jungle, or Selva Baja in Spanish, is sometimes referred to as the Omagua region, the Walla, the Anti, the Amazonian rainforest, or the Amazon basin. With an elevation of between 80 and 1,000 meters above sea level, this ecoregion is the largest in all of Peru. This lowland is located at latitudes 5.1151° S and 78.1108° W.
What is the Amazonia of Peru?The area known as Amazonia, which makes up more than three-fifths of Peru's land area, is formed when the lower slopes of the western Andes converge with the densely forested tropical lowlands of the Amazon Region.
Rolling hills and flat plains make up the region's physiography, which stretches eastward to the borders with Bolivia, Brazil, and Colombia. The elevations are generally low, ranging from roughly 260 feet (80 meters) above sea level along the Amazon River at the Peru-Brazil border to about 3,300 feet (1,000 meters) in the eastern tip of the Andes.
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earth's modern atmosphere . a. is composed of 78 percent nitrogen b. does not filter high-energy ultraviolet rays c. is composed of 80 percent oxygen d. is similar to that found on venus
Earth's modern atmosphere is composed of 78 percent nitrogen.
Around 78% of the gases in the Earth's atmosphere are nitrogen, 21% are oxygen, and 1% are other gases. These gases are located in the atmospheric layers (troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere), which are distinguished by particular characteristics including temperature and pressure. N2 and O2 make up the majority of the Earth's atmosphere. Carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap solar energy near to the surface. The atmosphere contains large amounts of water vapor, which creates the majority of the planet's clouds.
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Which factor explains the main reason the United Arab Emirates was able to found the construction of Palm Island?
The main reason the United Arab Emirates was able to fund the construction of Palm Island was due to Dubai's income from petroleum.
There are many hotels and private homes on the Palm Jumeirah. The archipelago appears to be a stylised palm tree enclosed in a circle from the air. Dubai's revenue from oil sales was mostly used to fund the construction, which started in 2001. On the property, 28 hotels have opened by 2009.
The entire Palm Jumeirah was constructed out of rocks and sand. The Ruler of Dubai, who came up with the concept and design for the Palm Islands, gave the order for this to be carried out. It has altered local species, caused coastal erosion, transported silt down the shore, and altered wave patterns as a result of The Palm Islands' construction.
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Compare and contrast primary and secondary succession of an ecosystem. What is the distinction between them?.
The fairly predictable change in the species composition of a specific area is known as ecological succession, which includes primary and secondary succession.
An ecosystem may be defined as the place where the biotic and the abiotic components live and interact with one another. There are many types of ecosystems like the Pond ecosystem, land ecosystem, etc. Primary succession begins on a bare rock, or newly cooled lava where the soil is just formed for the first time. It has a slow rate of establishment. The pioneer species in primary succession are lichens and mosses. Biomass is initially low. Secondary succession occurs in areas where a pre settled community has been destroyed such as the areas abandoned due to floods, forest fires etc. In such places, the soil already has adequate nutrients. Biomass is high. Seeds and roots are already present. Pioneer species are already existing flora and fauna.
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ost north atlantic hurricanes eventually move somewhat northward. group of answer choices true false
Most north Atlantic hurricanes move northward.
The given statement is True.
What do you mean by north Atlantic hurricanes?
Hurricane type storms that usually occur in the Northern Atlantic Ocean and northeast Pacific Ocean are called Hurricanes.
They are usually formed in the coast of Africa and after combining with strong gusty wind moves toward westward and poleward and then towards the east coast of North America/ Gulf of Mexico. The major directions of movements are North and North east.
The ones which are formed between 5-30 N can move towards the West , which is an exception.
Hence, Most north Atlantic hurricanes move northward.
The given statement is True.
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Describe and relate the distribution of active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts to plate tectonic theory.
There is a great interrelation distribution of active volcanoes, earthquake epicenters, and major mountain belts and plate tectonic theory.
What is plate tectonic theory?
Alfred Wegener was the first who gave the theory of plate tectonics. According to this theory, the lithosphere, which is typically 100 km thick and sits on top of the asthenosphere, is said to be Earth's outermost, unyielding layer. The lithosphere is divided into several small plates, six or seven medium-sized regional plates, and seven extremely massive continental and oceanic plates. These plates interact at their boundaries as they converge, diverge, or slip past one another as they move relative to one another by 2 to 4 inches every year. Although earthquakes and volcanoes can occur in plate interiors, these interactions are regarded to be the main cause of the majority of Earth's seismic and volcanic activity.
So, the active volcanoes, major mountain belts, and earthquake epicenters are the products of plate tectonics, as when plates converge it forms mountain, if plates diverge it forms oceans, and so on.
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The tropical rain forests in equatorial africa receive the greatest amount of rainfall of the entire continent, yet agriculture in these regions was limited. Why?.
In tropical rain forests, maximum rainfall occur all year along, yet the agriculture was limited in the regions of equatorial African due limited resources that support agriculture.
Tropical rain forests also called wettest ecosystems are found in tropical climatic regions without any dry season.
In the regions of tropical rain forests, average amount of precipitation i.e. 60mm takes place during all months.
Generally, these are also known as 'evergreen forests'.
Other characteristics of tropical rain forests include high rainfall, poor soil for agriculture, high temperature and rick levels of biomes and biodiversity.
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Which processes are important in the formation of volcanic arcs at the edge of continental plates? select the two correct answers. (1 point).
Uplift and Subduction are two processes which are important in the formation of volcanic arcs at the edge of continental plates.
Why is Uplift and Subduction important in the formation of volcanic arcs?
Deep pits can be formed by these subduction zones. The pressure and temperature around the denser plate edge grow as it descends, changing the structure of the plate and melting the mantle above it. Melted rock then rises through the plate, occasionally erupting as a volcano. Both uplift and sinking may arise through plate tectonic motions, which include the formation of mountains, or from the gravitational adjustment of the Earth's crust as a consequence of the removal or addition of material, such as ice or sediment, which causes uplift or sinking. The upper thermocline's rate of ventilation, as well as the top ocean's water-mass organization and stratification, are all governed by the subduction process.
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