The International Space Station is about 90 meters across and about 380 kilometers away. One night t appears to be the same angular size as Jupiter. Jupiter is 143,000 km in size. Use serxa to figure out how far away Jupiter is in AU Note: 1 AU= 1.5 x 10-km
a) 6.0 x 10 Au
b) 4.0 AU
c) 9.1 x 1010 AU
d) 4.0 x 10 AU

Answer:

3985 s or 66.42 mins

Explanation:

Given:-

- The length of the rod, L = 83.0 cm

- The cross sectional diameter of rod , d = 2.4 cm

- The temperature of reservoir, Tr = 540°C

- The amount of ice in chamber, m = 1.43 kg

- The temperature of ice, Ti = 0°C

- Thermal conductivity of silver, k = 406 W / m.K

- The latent heat of fusion of water, Lf = 3.33 * 10^5 J / kg

Find:-

How much time is required for the ice to melt completely

Solution:-

- We will first determine the amount of heat ( Q ) required to melt 1.43 kg of ice.

- The heat required would be used as latent heat for which we require the latent heat of fusion of ice ( Lf ). We will employ the first law of thermodynamics assuming no heat is lost from the chamber ( perfectly insulated ):

                              [tex]Q = m*L_f\\\\Q = ( 1.43 ) * ( 3.33 * 10 ^5 )\\\\Q = 476190 J[/tex]

- The heat is supplied from the hot reservoir at the temperature of 540°C by conduction through the silver rod.

- We will assume that the heat transfer through the silver rod is one dimensional i.e along the length ( L ) of the rod.

- We will employ the ( heat equation ) to determine the rate of heat transfer through the rod as follows:

                             [tex]\frac{dQ}{dt} = \frac{k.A.dT}{dx}[/tex]

Where,

                           A: the cross sectional area of the rod

                           dT: The temperature difference at the two ends of the rod

                           dx: The differential element along the length of rod ( 1 - D )

                           t: Time ( s )

- The integrated form of the heat equation is expressed as:

                            [tex]Q = \frac{k*A*( T_r - T_i)}{L}*t[/tex]

- Plug in the respective parameters in the equation above and solve for time ( t ):

                           [tex]476190 = \frac{406*\pi*0.024^2 * ( 540 - 0 ) }{0.83*4}*t \\\\t = \frac{476190}{119.49619} \\\\t = 3985 s = 66.42 mins[/tex]

Answer: It would take 66.42 minutes to completely melt the ice

Answer:

a. about 20 years younger

b. Malcolm sits around for 49.94 years

c. 2.268x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] m

Explanation:

light travels 3x[tex]10^{8}[/tex] m in one seconds

in 20 years that will be 3x[tex]10^{8}[/tex] x 20 x 60 x 60 x 24 x 365 = 1.89x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] m

for the to and fro journey, total distance covered will be 2 x 1.89x[tex]10^{17}[/tex]  = 3.78x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] m

Flo's speed = 80% of speed of light = 0.8 x 3x[tex]10^{8}[/tex]  = 2.4x[tex]10^{8}[/tex]  m/s

time that will pass for Malcolm will be  distance/speed = 3.78x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] /2.4x[tex]10^{8}[/tex]  

= 1575000000 s = 49.94 years

the relativistic time t' will be

t' = t x [tex]\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^{2} }{c^{2} } }[/tex]

t' = 49.94 x [tex]\sqrt{1 - 0.8^{2} }[/tex]

t' = 49.94 x 0.6 = 29.96 years       this is the time that has passed for Flo

this means that Flo will be about 20 years younger than Malcolm when she returns

relativistic distance is

d' = d x [tex]\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^{2} }{c^{2} } }[/tex]

d' = 3.78x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] x [tex]\sqrt{1 - 0.8^{2} }[/tex]

d' = 3.78x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] x 0.6

d' = 2.268x[tex]10^{17}[/tex] m     this is how far it is to Flo

Answer:

 v = 126 m / s

Explanation:

Let's analyze this exercise a little, they give us the thrust that is the applied force and the time that it lasts, and they ask us for the final speed, so we can use the Impulse ratio and the variation of the amount of movement

       I = F t = Dp

       F t = pf -p₀

      Now let's use Newton's second law to find the net thrust

        F = E - fr

the friction force has the formula

       fr = μ N

let's write Newton's second law on the y-axis

       N-W = 0

       N = W

we substitute

      fr = μ mg

we look for the net out

       F = 200 - μ mg

With the skater starting from rest, the initial speed is zero (vo = 0)

we substitute

      (200 - very m g) t = m v

       v = (200 µm - very g) t

let's calculate

     v = (200/75 - 0.10 9.8) 75

      v = 126 m / s

Answer:

Ke- = Ke+ = 0.294MeV

Explanation:

To fins the kinetic energy of both electron and positron you use the following formula, for the case of annihilation of one electron an positron:

2[tex]E_p=2E_o+K_{e^-}+K_{e^+}[/tex]   (1)

Ep: photon energy = 0.804MeV

Eo: rest energy of one electron (and positron) = 0.51MeV

Ke-: kinetic energy of electron

Ke+: kinetic energy of positron

You replace the values of Ep and Eo in the equation (1):

[tex]K_{e^-}+K_{e^+}=2E_p-2E_o=2(0.804MeV-0.51MeV)=0.588MeV[/tex]

Iy you assume both positron and electron have the same speed, then, the kinetic energy of them are equal, and the kinetic energy of each one is:

[tex]K_{e^-}=K_{e^+}=\frac{0.588MeV}{2}=0.294MeV[/tex]

Answer:

a. TRUTH

b. FALSE

c. TRUTH

d. FALSE

Explanation:

The emf (electromagnetic force) is generated in a loop or solenoid by the change in the magnetic flux in a closed conductor path (for example, a wire).

This can be noted in the following formula, which is known as the Lenz's law:

[tex]emf=-N\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}=-N\frac{d(AB)}{dt}[/tex]   (1)

Then, the change, in time, of the area of the conductor, or the change in the magnitude of the magnetic field, the induced emf acquires different values. Furthermore, the loops have a resistance, then, a current can be measured when an emf is induced.

Based on this information you have:

a. an induced emf is caused by a changing magnetic flux. TRUTH

b. an emf can only be induced in a conducting loop by moving the loop through an area that has a constant magnetic field. FALSE

c. an induced emf can be observed by measuring the current that is created. TRUTH

d. an induced emf and conventional induced current are in opposite directions. TRUTH (the minus sing in the equation (1) )

With smaller gravitational forces and therefor less vertical acceleration, the projectile launched on the moon ... with the same initial speed and direction ...

-- climbs faster,

-- spends more time climbing,

-- reaches a higher peak,

-- falls slower,

-- spends more time falling, and

-- covers more horizontal distance

than the projectile launched on the Earth.

This is not because of air resistance.  It would be true even if there were no air resistance on the Earth.  It's entirely a gravity thing.  

Answer:First option

Explanation:

hope it helped

Answer:

Q = - 5264 W = - 5.26 KW

Here, negative sign indicates the outflow of heat

Explanation:

Fourier's Law of heat conduction, gives the following formula:

Q = - KAΔT/t

where,

Q = Rate of Heat Conduction out of window = ?

K = Thermal Conductivity of Glass = 0.84 W/m.°C

A =Surface Area of window = 2.82 m²

ΔT = Difference in Temperature of both sides of surface

ΔT = Inner Surface Temperature - Outer Surface Temperature= 5°C - (- 10°C)

ΔT = 15°C

t = thickness of window = 0.675 cm = 0.00675 m

Therefore,

Q = - (0.84 W/m.°C)(2.82 m²)(15°C)/0.00675 m

Q = - 5264 W = - 5.26 KW

Here, negative sign indicates the outflow of heat.

Answer:

2Ω

Explanation:

Ohm's law:

V = IR

10 V = (5 A) R

R = 2 Ω

Answer:

Dear Kaleb

Answer to your query is provided below

Acceleration of the vehicle is 12m/s^2

Explanation:

Explanation for the same is attached in image

Answer:

T = 676 N

Explanation:

Given that: f = 65 Hz, L = 2.0 m, and ρ = 5.0 g[tex]/m^{2}[/tex] = 0.005 kg

A stationary wave that is set up in the string has a frequency of;

f = [tex]\frac{1}{2L}[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{M} }[/tex]

⇒      T = 4[tex]L^{2}[/tex][tex]f^{2}[/tex]M

Where: t is the tension in the wire, L is the length of the wire, f is the frequency of the waves produced by the wire and M is the mass per unit length of the wire.

But M = L × ρ = (2 × 0.005) = 0.01 kg/m

T = 4 × [tex]2^{2}[/tex] ×[tex]65^{2}[/tex] × 0.01

   = 4 × 4 ×4225 × 0.01

   = 676 N

Tension of the wire is 676 N.

Answer:

Vf = 0.0017 m³ = 1.7 L

Explanation:

The work done by the system on the surrounding at constant pressure is given by the following formula:

W = PΔV

W = P(Vf - Vi)

where,

W = Work done = 288 J

P = Constant Pressure = (2 atm)(101325 Pa/atm) = 202650 Pa

Vf = Final Volume f Cylinder = ?

Vi = Initial Volume of Cylinder = (0.25 L)(0.001 m³/ 1 L) = 0.00025 m³

Therefore,

288 J = (202650 Pa)(Vf - 0.00025 m³)

Vf = 288 J/202650 Pa + 0.00025 m³

Vf = 0.0017 m³ = 1.7 L

Answer:

Its called PSY

Explanation: I so do not know why they named it this way but, hope i helped.

Answer:

A13 mm is about 1/4 A5 mm

Explanation:

Find the attachment

Answer:

Once at a steady cruising speed of about 16,150mph (26,000kph

Explanation:

Answer:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2  |  b) τ = Fs*lp  |  c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

Explanation:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2

b) τ = Fs*lp

c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

Answer:

  a = - e E / m

a = - 1,758 10¹¹ E

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use Newton's second law

        F = m a

where the force is electric

 the forces given by the product of the charge by the electric field

         F = q E

in this case tell us that the charge is the charge of the electron

         q = -e = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ C

we substitute

        - e E = m a

          a = - e E / m

we calculate

           a = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ / 9.1 10⁻³¹ E

           a = - 1,758 10¹¹ E

The negative sign indicates that the acceleration is in the opposite direction to the electric field

Answer:

5.06*10^6 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

Initial velocity, u = 4*10^6 m/s

Acceleration, a = 6*10^12 m/s²

Distance traveled, s = 80 cm

Final velocity, v = ?

We can find the final velocity by using one of the equations of motion.

v² = u² + 2as

On substituting the values, we have

v² = (4*10^6)² + 2 * 6*10^12 * 0.8

v² = 2.56*10^13

v = √2.56*10^13

v = 5.06*10^6 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the proton is adjudged to be 5.06*10^6 m/s

The final velocity of the proton over the given distance is [tex]5.06 \times 10^6 \ m/s[/tex].

The given parameters;

The final velocity of the proton over the given distance is calculated as follows;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\v^2 = (4\times 10^6)^2 \ + \ 2(6.0 \times 10^{12})(0.8)\\\\v^2 = 2.56 \times 10^{13} \\\\v = \sqrt{2.56 \times 10^{13} } \\\\v = 5.06 \times 10^6 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the final velocity of the proton over the given distance is [tex]5.06 \times 10^6 \ m/s[/tex]

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/13613973

Answer:

the force we will feel is F

Explanation:

 According to the Gauss law, electric field due to very large sheet of charge is as follows.

[tex]E = \frac{\sigma}{2 \times \epsilon_{o}}[/tex]

where,        

[tex]\sigma[/tex] =  charge per unit area

Since, it is given that there are two sheets of equal and opposite charge. Therefore, electric field between the plates will be as follows.   [tex]E = \frac{\sigma}{2 \times \epsilon_{o}} + \frac{\sigma}{2 \times \epsilon_{o}}[/tex]

Also, we know that relation between force and electric field is as follows.

                      F = qE

Hence, force felt by the charge present inside the plates will be as follows.

                 [tex]F = q \times \frac{\sigma}{2 \times \epsilon_{o}}[/tex]

This depicts that force is not dependent on the distance and the charge is kept from one of the plate. Therefore,  force F felt by the charge is same when it is placed at a distance d/2 and at a distance d/4 from one of the plate.

Answer:

0.19rad/s and Yes

Explanation:

From the principle of conservation of momentum it means momentum before and after collision is the same.

Momentum before collision is 0.700 kg×12 = 8.4Ns

Momentum of the door = mass of door × velocity of door

8.4Ns = mass of door × velocity of door

Velocity of door = 8.4Ns/45 =0.19m/s

But velocity V= w×r ;

w-angular velocity

r- raduis = width

w= 0.19/1m = 0.19rad/s

2. Yes it did because it resisted The moment of inertia and ensued the locking of the door.

Answer:

The force is  [tex]F = 2400 \ N[/tex]

Explanation:

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image

 From the question we are told that

   The mass of the dancer is  [tex]m_d = 60 \ kg[/tex]

From the diagram the

      The first distance is [tex]l_1 = 20 \ cm[/tex]

      The second distance is  [tex]l_2 = 5 \ cm[/tex]

At equilibrium the moment about the center of the dancers  feet  is mathematically represented as

      [tex]F * l_2 - (mg* l_1)[/tex]

   Where [tex]g= 10 \ m/s^2[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]F * 5 - (60* 9.8 * 20)[/tex]

=>    [tex]F = \frac{60 * 10 * 30}{5}[/tex]

=>      [tex]F = 2400 \ N[/tex]

Answer:

SO THAT

Answer:

Explanation:

Ex(z,t) = Eocos(kz - ω t + φ)

k = 2π/λ  , ω = 2π f

φ = +30° , E₀ = 10³ V .

z/λ = 0.25 , ft = 0.125

Ex(z,t) = Eocos(2πz/λ - 2πf t + φ)

Putting the values given above

Ex(z,t) = 10³ cos ( 2π / 4 - 2π x .125 + 30⁰ )

= 1000cos (90⁰ - 45+30)

= 1000 cos 75

=258.8  V .

Answer:

a) R = 2.5 Ω, b) R = 1 Ω, c)     R = 2R / 3 Ω

Explanation:

The resistance configuration can be in series or in parallel, for each one the equivalent resistance can be calculated

series, the equivalent resistance is the sum of the resistances

parallel, the inverse of the equivalent resistance is the inverse of the sum of the resistances

let's apply these principles to each case

case a)

    equivalent series resistance

         R₁ = 1 +4 = 5 ohm

         R₂ = 2 +3 = 5 ohn

these two are in parallel

        1 / R = 1/5 +1/5

        1 / R = 2/5

         R = 2.5 Ω

case B

we solve the parallel

       1 / R₁ = ½ + ½ = 1

        R₁ = 1 Ω

we solve the resistors in series

       R₂ = 1 + 1

       R₂ = 2 Ω

finally we solve the last parallel

       1 / R = ½ +1/2 = 1

        R = 1 Ω

case C

we solve house resistance pair in series

     R₁ = R + 2R = 3R

we go to the next mesh

     R₂ = R + 2R = 3R

     R₃ = R + 2R = 3R

last mesh

     R₄ = R + R = 2R

now we solve the parallel of this equivalent resistance

     1 / R = 1 / R₁ + 1 / R₂ + 1 / R₃ + 1 / R₄

     1 / R = 1 / 3R + 1 / 3R + 1 / 3R + 1 / 2R

      1 / R = 3 / 3R + 1 / 2R = 1 / R + 1 / 2R

     1 / R = 3 / 2R

      R = 2R / 3 Ω

Answer:

a = 5.34 m/s²

T = 37.86 N

Explanation:

This is the case where two masses are hanging vertically on sides of the pulley. In such case, the formula for acceleration of objects is derived to be:

a = g(m₂ - m₁)/(m₂ + m₁)

where,

a = acceleration of both masses = ?

g = 9.8 m/s²

m₂ = heavier mass = 8.5 kg

m₁ = lighter mass = 2.5 kg

Therefore,

a = (9.8 m/s²)(8.5 kg - 2.5 kg)/(8.5 kg + 2.5 kg)

a = (9.8 m/s²)(6 kg)/(11 kg)

a = 5.34 m/s²

The formula for tension in cable is derived to be:

T = 2m₁m₂g/(m₁ + m₂)

T = (2)(2.5 kg)(8.5 kg)(9.8 m/s²)/(2.5 kg + 8.5 kg)

T = 37.86 N

Answer:

1.been both -ve charged or both +be charged particles

2. 3.52mC

Explanation:

For the charge particle to cause an extension or movement of the string from its unrestrained position they would have been both -ve charged or both +be charged particles that's because like charges repel.

Now the Force sustain by the extended string is

F = Ke;

Where K is the force constant of the string, 320 N/m

e is the extension,0.033 m

F = 320 × 0.033 =10.56N

2.But according to columns law of charge;

F = kQ1 Q2

But Q1=Q2{ since the charge are of the same magnitude}.

Hence F = KQ^2

Where K is columns constant =9×10^9F/m

Hence Q=√F/K

Q= √10.56/9×10^9

=3.52×10^-3C

= 3.52mC

Answer:

Fx = - (1/h)( wL2 + wL3 - wLend )

Explanation:

Assuming The twins Gilles and Jean has a weight ( w ) each

The torque that would balance the equation would be = wL2 + wL3 -------- 1

THEREFORE the ccw torques are = wLend + Fh ----------- 2

hence equation 2 equals equation 1

= wLend + Fh = wL2 + wL3 --------- 3

equation 3 can as well be represented as

F = ( 1/h) ( wL2 + wL3 - wLend )---------- 4

From equation 4 it can be seen that F is on the left hand side therefore the value of Fx is negative

therefore equation 4 is represented as

 Fx = - (1/h)( wL2 + wL3 - wLend )

Answer:

  C. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases

  D. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases

Explanation:

The moment of inertia of a body is the sum of the products of an increment of mass and the square of its distance from the center of rotation. When a spinning person extends her arms, part of her mass increases its distance from the center of rotation, so increases the moment of inertia.

The kinetic energy of a spinning body is jointly proportional to the moment of inertia and the square of the angular speed. Hence an increase in moment of inertia will result in a decrease in angular speed unless there is a change in the rotational kinetic energy.

This effect is used by figure skaters to increase their spin rate by drawing their arms and legs closer to the axis of rotation. Similarly, they can slow the spin by extending arms and legs.

When the person extends her arms, her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases.

_____

Note to those looking for a letter answer

Both choices C and D have identical (correct) wording the way the problem is presented here. You will need to check carefully the wording in any problem you may think is similar.

Answer:

The moment of inertia is [tex]I = 1.8 \ kg m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The force applied is  [tex]F = 10 \ N[/tex]

    The distance of the knob to the hinge is  [tex]d = 0.9 \ m[/tex]

     The angular acceleration is  [tex]a = 5 \ rad/s[/tex]

The moment is mathematically represented as

        [tex]I = \frac{d Fsin(\theta)}{a}[/tex]

Here [tex]\theta = 90^o[/tex] This is because the force direction is perpendicular to the plane of the door

substituting values

          [tex]I = \frac{0.9 * 10 * sin (90)}{5}[/tex]

          [tex]I = 1.8 \ kg m^2[/tex]