The order of prosthetic groups as they act in the three proteins of the PDH (pyruvate dehydrogenase) complex is: C) thiamine pyrophosphate → dihydrolipoamide → FAD
A prosthetic group is a non-amino acid component that is closely attached to the apoprotein and makes up the structure of heteroproteins or conjugated proteins. Not to be confused with the cofactor that non-covalently binds a non-protein to the enzyme apoenzyme (either a holoprotein or heteroprotein) (non-amino acid) A conjugated protein must contain this part in order for the protein to function biologically. [1] The prosthetic group may be inorganic (such as a phosphate, lipid, sugar, vitamin, or RNA) or organic (such as a metal ion). Proteins are firmly connected by prosthetic groups, and they may even be joined by a covalent bond.
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this gc analysis will not require a response factor run because the products are constitutional isomers
Given statement is True Regarding Gc analysis.
A GC analysis will not require a response factor run because the products are constitutional isomers.
Gas chromatography (GC), along with other chromatographic techniques, is vitally important in forensic science to separate substances of analytical interest. GC is the primary technique for the analysis of fire residues.
GC is used as one test to help identify components of a large liquid mixture and determine their relative concentration. It may also be used to separate and purify components of a mixture. Additionally, gas chromatography can be used to determine vapor pressure, heat of solution, and activity coefficients.
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What is the correct chemical name for Se9Br7?
Answer:
"biseleninum heptabromide ."If a reaction is spontaneous as written, match the value of delta G, delta E, and K with their proper value
If a reaction is spontaneous then The value ∆G is negative,∆E is positive and Keq is greater than 1.
A spontaneous reaction is a chemical reaction that occurs without the addition of energy. This type of reaction is spontaneous because it is exothermic and releases energy into the surroundings.
Examples of spontaneous reactions include burning, rusting, and the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide
It is given that the reaction is spontaneous. Therefore we can assume that the Gibbs energy is negative for a spontaneous reaction. Then,
∆G = -nFEeq
And ∆E is given by rearranging as,
∆E = -nF/∆G
This indicates that ∆E is positive and its value is above zero whereas ∆G is negative and its value is less than zero.
Also, we know that
Keq = 10^-(∆GRT2.303)
Keq > 1
Therefore, the value of ∆G is negative,∆E is positive and Keq is greater than 1 for the spontaneous reaction.
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Equal volumes of propane, C3H8, and carbon monoxide, CO, at the same temperature?
a. the number of molecules
b. average molecular speed
c. the number of atoms
d. a and c
Please explain why or why not the answer is d. If the moles of a gas is constant, would not the number of molecules and atoms be the same? Also, please explain why b is incorrect.
Equal volumes of propane, C₃H₈, and carbon monoxide, CO, at the same temperature a) the number of molecules.
a) the number of molecules are same this is true. the ideal gas equation is given as :
P V = n R T
n = P V / R T
a mole of gas contains Avogadro's number of molecules . so, the number of molecules are equal.
b) average molecular speed is depends on the molar mass and the have different molar mass. so, this statement is not true.
c) the no. of atoms are same is also not true. because the propane contains 11 atoms per molecule and the carbon monoxide contains the only two atoms.
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Lipids stored in adipose cells are released into the blood in the form of _______________ and transported in the blood bound to or part of ________________?A. Fatty acids; albuminB. Fatty acids; chylomicronsC. Fatty acids; apolipoproteinsD. Triacylglycerides; albuminE. Triacylglycerides; chylomicronsF. Acetyl-CoA; albuminG. Acetyl-CoA; apolipoproteins
Lipids stored in adipose cells are released into the blood in the form of Fatty acids and transported in the blood bound to or part of Albumin.Hence option A is correct.
What is lipids and its functions?All living cells are made up of lipids, which are fatty, waxy, or oily substances that are crucial to numerous bodily processes. Lipids aid in hormone regulation, nerve impulse transmission, organ cushioning, and the storage of energy in the form of body fat.
Phospholipids, sterols (which include the many types of cholesterol), and triglycerides—which make up more than 95% of the lipids in food—are the three primary categories of lipids. Fried foods, animal fats, and dairy products like cream, butter, and cheese contain higher levels of lipids than other dietary groups.
Lipids stored in adipose cells are released into the blood in the form of Fatty acids and transported in the blood bound to or part of Albumin. Hence option A is correct.
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whats wrong with the following lewis structure
The diagram is erroneous if there is an imbalance between the number of electrons displayed in lewis structure and the number of valence electrons.
What causes the Lewis dot structure to fail?Fails to explain how a molecule is shaped. - It was unable to explain how energy was released when covalent connections were formed.
How do you tell which Lewis structure is correct?A genuine Lewis structure has been created if every atom from the second period and up has at least an octet, no element from the second period has more than an octet, and the total number of electrons in bonds and lone pairs equals the total number of valence electrons accessible.
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Rubbing alcohol is 70.% v/v isopropanol. How many mL of rubbing alcohol contain 5.0 mL of isopropanol?
A 500mL rubbing alcohol contains 350mL of isopropyl alcohol.
How to Calculate for Solute
1. Identify the given.
% v/v = 70% or 0.70
mL of solution = 500mL (rubbing alcohol)
2. Identify which quantity is required.
mL of solute = ? (isopropyl alcohol)
3. List down the equation to be used.
mL of Solute = (% v/v)(mL of solution)
4. Then, substitute the given quantities in the equation.
mL of solute = (0.70)(500mL)
5. Simplify or solve the equation, and interpret the answer.
mL of solute = 350mL of isopropyl alcohol
Interpretation: There is 350mL of isopropyl alcohol in a 500mL rubbing alcohol solution.
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NaCl Solution Possible Reactions: Possible Anode Reactions Possible Cathode Reactions NaCl Solution Observations: (be sure to include initial and final litmus tests) Anode Observations Cathode Observations Litmus before=neutral Litmus after=acidic Bubbles Litmus before=neutral Litmus after= basic Bubbles NaCl Solution Electrolysis Reactions: Based on your observations, select the half-reactions you think were actually occurring at the anode and cathode. Write the appropriate half-reactions and then determine the overall cell reaction. Anode Half Reaction: Cathode Half Reaction: Overall Cell Reaction: Potassium lodide Solution Electrolysis KI Solution Possible Reactions Possible Anode Reactions Possible Cathode Reactions Experiment 26. Investigation of Electrochemical Cells nov. 817) Page 13 KI Solution Observations: (be sure to include initial and final litmus tests) Anode Observations Cathode Observations Litmus before=neutral Litmus after=neutral Yellow solution Litmus before=neutral Litmus after-basic Bubbles KI Solution Electrolysis Reactions: Based on your observations, select the half-reactions you think were actually occurring at the anode and cathode. Write the appropriate half-reactions and then determine the overall cell reaction. Anode Half Reaction: Cathode Half Reaction: Overall Cell Reaction: Copper Sulfate Solution Electrolysis CuSO Solution Possible Reactions: Possible Anode Reactions Possible Cathode Reactions Cuso. Solution Observations: (be sure to include initial and final litmus tests) Anode Observations Cathode Observations Litmus before=neutral Litmus after acidic Bubbles Litmus before=neutral Litmus after=neutral Copper coated the electrode
NaCl Solution Electrolysis
At cathode: reduction => 2Na+(l) + e– → Na(l)
At anode: oxidation => 2Cl–(l) → Cl2(g) + 2e–
Net Reaction is written as: 2Na +(l) + 2Cl–(l) → 2Na(l) + Cl2(g)
Potassium lodide Solution Electrolysis
At the cathode potassium ions are discharged:
K+ + e → K
At the anode iodide ions are discharged:
I− →1/2 I₂+ e
Two competing reactions are possible at both cathode and anode. At Cathode: reduction reaction: at pH =7
Water can be reduced to hydrogen gas or Sodium ions reduced to sodium metal.
2H2O(l) + 2e– → H2(g) + 2OH
Na+(l) + e– → Na(l)
At anode: Oxidation reaction: at pH =7. Water can be oxidized to oxygen or chloride ion oxidized to chlorine molecule.
2H2O → O2(g) + 4H+ + 4e
2Cl– → Cl2 + 2e
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Arrange these elements in order of decreasing electronegativity: Rank from largest to smallest. HelpReset Na,P,N,Al
N>P>Al>Na are the elements in decreasing order of electronegativity.
What is electronegativity ?
The propensity of an element's atom to draw a shared pair of electrons toward it in a covalent connection is known as its electronegativity.
What order do the components of electronegativity follow?
In the periodic table, electronegativity rises from left to right across a row, as in C, N, O, and F. (Nuclear charge rises from left to right, increasing the attraction of electrons.)In the periodic table, electronegativity decreases as you progress down a group, for example F > Cl > Br > I (As "new shells" of electrons are formed and the nuclear charge is further insulated by the core electrons, the atomic radii rise with each group down, which reduces the attraction of electrons.)The most electronegative element is F.Li and Mg are two metals that are less electronegative than carbon (i.e. Compared to C, metals are electropositive).To know more about Electronegativity, visit:
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which element is found in group 17 and period 2; where are the alkali metals on the periodic table; beryllium period number; where are the halogens found on the periodic table; group 2 periodic table; alkaline earth metals are located in what group on the periodic table; group 3 periodic table; a is an alkaline earth metal. if a loses two electrons to gain a complete octet
Location of groups periods and elements in the periodic table
What element is in group 17 and period 2?Fluorine (F)
Where are the alkali metals on the periodic table?in group 1
What is the period number of beryllium?2
Where are the halogens found on the periodic table?in group 18
What is group 2 of the periodic table?The alkaline earth metals
In which group on the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals found?in the 2
What is group 3 of the periodic table?That of the scandium family, also called that of rare earths and actinides
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1. Consider the following compounds: Cl2 and CsCl
a) Which of these substances has non-polar bonds? Explain your reasoning.
b) Which of these substances is the most ionic? Explain your reasoning.
c) Suggest a substance which has polar covalent bonds. Explain your reasoning
Non-polar bonds are present in Cl2 compounds. CsCl compounds are the most ionic PCl3 or SCl2 compounds with polar covalent bonds.
a) Because the atoms at each end of the connection are the same, Cl2 will have non-polar bonds. On average, the electron pair will be kept midway between the two. There isn't a net pull either way.
b) CsCl. One or more chlorine atoms are connected to cesium, which has the lowest electronegativity of all the atoms on the list. As a result, when cesium meets chlorine, the difference in electronegativity will be the highest of all the cases on the list. The electron pair will be more strongly drawn to one end of the bond and the compound will be more ionic the greater the difference in electronegativity.
c) You might recommend either SCl2 or PCl3, which are the two options. You are seeking for an example with a tiny electronegativity difference because polar covalent bonds do not have enough electronegativity difference to produce ions.
When atoms with differing electronegativities share electrons in a covalent link, this creates a polar covalent bond. Let's have a look at the molecule of hydrogen chloride (HCl). The inert gas electron arrangement of each atom in HCl demands one additional electron.
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Answer: By considering Cl2 and CsCl compounds,
Cl2 compounds are non polar bonds. The most ionic compounds are CsCl compounds and CHCl3 compounds have polar covalent bonds.
Explanation:
a) Compounds that are non polar bonds have zero dipole moment. such molecules have an even distribution of charge between their atoms. The Cl2 molecule is a diatomic molecule consisting of two chlorine atoms. Both atoms have equal electronegativity. It denotes both atom share an equal proportion of charge. Thus the molecule formed by two chlorine atoms is always nonpolar.
b) According to Fajan’s Rule:
Greater the difference of electronegativity between atoms stronger is the ionic bond. As a result, when Cs meets Cl, the electronegativity difference is very high. Hence CsCl is most ionic and in cations the Cs is down the group in group 1 alkali metals and it is more Electopositive and has larger radius.
c) Polar covalent bonds are present in substances whose dipole moment is not zero. As for example, CHCl3 is a polar molecule due to the large electronegativity difference between hydrogen and chlorine. This induces a permanent dipole across the molecule with a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge on the chlorine atoms. Therefore CHCl3 is a polar covalent compound because its dipole moment is not zero.
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What type of bond is Na3PO4?; Is Na3PO4 ionic or molecular?; Does Na3PO4 have ionic and covalent bonds?; Is Na3PO4 a polyatomic ion?
The type of the bond is present Na₃PO₄ is the ionic bond. the Na₃PO₄ is the ionic compound. yes the Na₃PO₄ is the polyatomic ion.
The Na₃PO₄ is Na⁺ and PO₄³⁻. the phosphorus is the non metal and the oxygen atom is the non metal. the non meta and non meta form the covalent or molecular bond. the bond between the PO₄³⁻ bond is the covalent bond but the overall present in the Na₃PO₄ is the ionic bond . the bons in between the Na⁺ and PO₄³⁻ is the the ionic bond. the PO₄³⁻ id the polyatomic ion .
The bond between the positively charged ion and the negatively charged ion are called as the ionic bond and the compound form is the ionic compound.
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the descriptions pertain to either prokaryotic or eukaryotic transcription. match each description to the appropriate category.
Prokaryotic transcription happens in the cytoplasm, where Eukaryotic transcription happens inside the nucleus. Proteins referred to as transcriptional factors are required for eukaryotic transcription but not for prokaryotic transcription.
What distinctions between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription quizlet exist?Eukaryotic cells carry out transcription in the nucleus and translation in the cytoplasm. Translation starts while the mRNA is still being created in a prokaryotic cell because transcription and translation are linked together during this process.
How does transcription in prokaryotes work?Prokaryotic transcription is the process by which the genetic material in prokaryotes is converted into messenger RNA transcripts, which are then translated to make proteins.
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there is a limit to the amount of fiber reinforcement that can be added to a fiber reinforced polymer because
The quantity of fiber reinforcement that can be added to a fiber reinforced polymer is limited since full strengthening requires that the fibers be thoroughly coated with the matrix.
Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) has become one of the most popular methods in the repair and rehabilitation of concrete infrastructure due to its ease of application and the special physical characteristics.
Both destructive and nondestructive assessments have been used to test the durability of reinforced polymer in order to investigate the condition of the structure. Over the past 15 years, a relatively new class of non-corrosive, high-strength, lightweight materials have become useful materials for a variety of structural engineering applications.
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What are the substances that are present before a reaction takes place called the ones to the left of the arrow?; What is the reaction of a substance with oxygen called?; What are molecules called before and after a chemical reaction?
The reaction of a substance with oxygen called combustion.
What is a Chemical reaction?
A mechanism that significantly directs the chemical transformation of one group of chemical substances or molecules into another may be referred to as a chemical reaction. Numerous catalysts are used in this chemical transformation process to speed up the reaction.
Reactants are the elements to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation. Reactants are substances that are present at the beginning of a chemical reaction. Products are the substance(s) to the right of the arrow.When a chemical combines with oxygen gas, it produces a combustion reaction that releases energy in the form of heat and light. O2 must be one of the reactants in combustion processes. Hydrogen gas is burnt to produce water vapor.[tex]2H2(g)+O2(g)[/tex] → [tex]2H2O(g)[/tex]Therefore, the reaction of a substance with oxygen called combustion.
3. We refer to the molecules before and after a chemical reaction, respectively, as reactants and products.
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how to determine whether each of the following compounds is ionic, covalent, or acidic. then write the name for each compound.
Ionic compound: Metal + Nonmetal (usually)
Ionic compound: metal + polyatomic ion (usually)
Covalent compound: Nonmetal + Nonmetal (usually)
covalent compound: hydrogen and a nonmetal (usually)
How can a substance be recognized as an acid?Acid: An chemical molecule is referred to as an acid when it dissolves in water or reacts with other chemicals to produce H+ ions. such as hydrochloric acid. H+ ions are produced in this chemical reaction by HCl. Thus, it is an acid.
What clues do the name and formula of an acid provide?In general, hydrogen comes first in the formula for an acid. If an acid only contains two components, it is known as hydro- -ic acid. Hydrochloric acid is an example of HCl. And HBr is the chemical formula for hydrobromic acid.
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How many grams of Al are needed to
produce 0.450 L of 1.6 M solution
of AICI3?
2AI+ 6HCI 2AlCl3 + 3H₂
[?] g Al
Consider a chemical species in which a carbon atom forms single bonds to three hydrogen atoms in which the carbon atom possesses no other valence electrons.
(a) What formal charge would the carbon atoms have?
(b) What shape would you expect this species to have?
(c) What is the hybridization of carbon atom?
The Formal charge is present on carbon which is +1. It has a triangular planer shape with sp2 hybridization- the concept of mixing two atomic orbitals to give rise to a new type of hybridized orbitals.
valence electron is an elementary particle in an atom's outer shell that really can take part in the development of a chemical bond if the outer layer is not shutdown. Both atoms inside a single covalent bond make a contribution each valence electron to create a shared pair. Valence electrons are ionic found in an organism's outermost shell. So because electrons in the outermost shells of two or more atoms are the first to come into contact with each other and decide how an atom might very well respond in a chemical process when two or more atoms interact. Numerous important molecules in your body, such as proteins, DNA, RNA, sugars, and fats, are composed of carbon atoms.
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as you have just seen, the presence of one chirality center in a molecule causes it to not have a plane of symmetry. objects that lack a plane of symmetry are usually chiral. (the only exceptions are when they possess other symmetry elements such as a center or axis of symmetry.) which of the following molecules are chiral?
OH Go back to your original model (4 different colors) and make a second identical model of it: Make sure the two models are identical by trying to superimpose them; all of the atoms on one should superimpose on atoms of the same color in the other_ Now switch any two balls on one of the models and answer the following questions_ Are the models still superimposable? Are they identical? What is the word for non-identical structures that have the same molecular formula?
The molecules which are chiral are all of the atoms on one should superimpose on atoms of the same color in the other. Yes.
Yes, the model represents enantiomers. Because it has non-superimposable mirror image.
2. No
3. different
Yes the models are superimposable.Models represent identical structure.Models does not represent enantiomers. because the mirror images are superimposable.
Objects that possess plane of symmtery will never be chiral. Because one of the property of the chiral molecule is, it has no plane of symmetry or centre of symmetry. for example ,take our hand, it doesn't has the property of plane of symmetry. if a molecule possess plane of symmetry it will be an achiral molecule. When we split achiral molecule into two halves, one molecular half will be the exact reflection of the another half of the molecule.
In tetrahedral carbon, if the carbon bonds with four different groups or atoms there will be a symmetry lose. So that it is asymmetric.
3-methyl hexane possess plane of symmetry.
no chiral carbon present
4th carbon atom is chiral
The chiral carbon is present in 4th carbon atom
* All the models are not superimposable
*They are not identical
*Non identical structures with the same molecular formula are called enantiomers.
Baseball bat - Achiral
nail - Achiral
Baseball gloves - Achiral
Baseball - Chiral
Screw - Chiral
Spiral staircase - Chiral
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check all features below that you included in your lewis structure. correct number of si and cl atoms si as the central atom line (single bond) between si and each of the four cl atoms six dots (electrons) associated with each cl atom no other lines or dots
Chlorine has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen but the attraction of the chlorine atom for electrons is not sufficient to remove an electron from hydrogen.
Explain about Lewis structure?Check all features below that you included in your Lewis structure.
correct number of S and Cl atomsS as the central atomline (single bond) between S and each of the two Cl atomssix dots (electrons) associated with each Cl atomfour dots (electrons) associated with the S atomno other lines or dotsDistributed in Polar covalent bonds. Some atoms are exceptions to the octet rule because they have extended octets.Hydrogen bonds are intermolecular forces acting between ammonia molecules. Due to the difference in electronegativity between the nitrogen and hydrogen atoms, a partial negative charge develops on the nitrogen atom and a partial positive charge develops on the hydrogen atom. Fluorine is the most electronegative of the group 17 elements, and iodine is the least electronegative. Therefore, the electronegativity difference between fluorine and iodine is the largest.The valence electrons in an atom or molecule are displayed as dots in a Lewis structure. A single dash can occasionally be used to denote shared electrons in molecules.Trigonal bipyramidal structure describes PCl5. The arrangement of the trigonal bipyramidal structure results in opposite bonds cancelling each other's dipole moments, making PCl5 nonpolar.Learn more about Lewis's structure here,
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provide a complete arrow pushing mechanism for reaction 1d. explain the origin of the stereochemistry observed in the product.
When stereoisomeric starting materials are used in a reaction, a stereospecific reaction results in a product from one reactant that is a stereoisomer of the product from the other.
While a stereoselective reaction chooses products from among those produced by the same, non-specific mechanism acting on a particular reactant, a stereospecific mechanism specifies the stereochemical outcome of a given reactant. A stereospecific mechanism, given a single, stereoisomeric ally pure starting material, will produce 100% of a specific stereoisomer (or no reaction), yet stereochemical integrity can readily be lost due to competing processes that produce distinct stereochemical results. Even if only one mechanism is at work on an isomerically pure starting material, a stereoselective process will typically yield numerous products. The term "stereospecific reaction" is ambiguous because the word "reaction" itself can refer to either the end product of a reactant mixture that may proceed through multiple competing, specific and non-specific mechanisms, or it can refer to a single-mechanism transformation (such as the Diels-Alder reaction), which could be stereospecific. The phrase stereospecific reaction is frequently used incorrectly to refer to a highly stereoselective reaction in the latter sense. Chiral synthesis is based on a mix of stereoselective and stereospecific transformations, where the optical activity of a chemical molecule is conserved. Stereospecific transformations are used to interconvert existing stereocenters.
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What happens to elements and compounds that are dissolved ...
/yfhjfjhnfj kugj,hgbjh,kug kkgh,u,kghgvy, jtfg
When the water in a solution evaporates, elements and compounds that were dissolved in it crystallise.
What are substances and elements?
The pure versions of the chemicals that are found on the surface of the earth are known as chemical elements. There is a periodic table with 180 elements in it, and they are organised by increasing atomic number.
Oxygen and hydrogen combine to form the molecule known as water. Heat causes elements to crystallise when they come into touch with it.
A solution is a mixture in which one ingredient has been dissolved in another. When chemicals that are dissolved in water start to separate from the solution, crystallisation occurs. Minerals are created in this manner both underground and in aquatic bodies.
They turn to crystal.
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When molecules begin to react, the rate of the forward reaction is faster than the rate of the reverse reaction. true or false?
When molecules begin to react, then the rate of the forward reaction is faster than the rate of reverse reaction: true
Why forward reaction is faster than reverse?When molecules begin to react, rate of the forward reaction is faster than reverse reaction. As reactants are consumed and products accumulated, the rate of the forward reaction decreases and rate of the reverse reaction increases.
Greater is the activation energy, slower is the reaction. Therefore, reverse reaction, for the exothermic reaction, has a greater activation energy than the forward reaction. Therefore, the reverse reaction proceeds at a slower rate than the forward reaction.
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Use Hess's law to calculate AG° rxn using the following information.
CO(g) → C(s) + 1/2O2(g)
AG'Ixn = ?
CO₂(g) → C(s) + O2(g)
CO(g) + 1/2O2(g) → CO₂(g)
AG rxn=+394.4 kJ
AG rxn=-257.2 kJ
Answer:
AG rxn=+394.4 kJ
Explanation:
In terms of electron energy band structure, discuss reasons for the difference in electrical conductivity between metals, semiconductors, and insulators.
The number of electrons in the valence shell determines conductivity. Metals, for instance, have a gap in their valence shell. This makes it simple to stimulate electrons so they can switch bands. There are no open electron sites in the outer shell of semiconductors and insulators.
For this to happen, an electron must have sufficient energy to cross into a different band. Consequently, a wider gap must be filled, using more energy. The band gap of insulators is wider than that of semiconductors. Therefore, the conductivity of a material has a direct relationship with the band gap size.The ability of water to conduct an electrical current is measured by its conductivity. Conductivity rises with salinity because dissolved salts and other inorganic compounds carry electrical current. Oil and other organic materials have a low electrical conductivity in water because they do not conduct electricity well. Temperature also has an impact on conductivity; the higher the conductivity, the warmer the water. Conductivity is a helpful indicator of water quality in general.
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list the n , l , ml , and ms states available for an electron in a 4 p subshell in order ( n , l , ml , ms ).
The orbitals 4px, 4py, and 4pz make up the 4p subshell. Each orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons, while the p orbital has a total of six electrons.
In the orbital 4p, the p stands in for the azimuthal quantum number, while the 4 stands for the main quantum number (n) (l).
For a 4p electron:
N and L are fixed quantum numbers. ml might be -1, -1, or +1.
This informs you that there are three 4p orbitals, as was already mentioned. The spin quantum number, ms, may equal 1/2.
The following six quantum number sets (n, l, ml, ms) are so possible:
1. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, -1, +1/2)
2. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, 0, +1/2)
3. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, +1, +1/2)
4. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, -1, -1/2)
5. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, 0, -1/2)
6. (n, l, ml, ms) = (4, 1, +1, -1/2)
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Please Help ASAP!
100 Points + Brainliest if correct!
Moles Fe = 209.7 g / 55.847 = 3.75
the ratio between CO and Fe is 3 : 2
Moles CO needed = 3.75 x 3 / 2 = 5.63
Mass CO = 5.63 mol x 28.01 g/mol =157.7 g
when you combust 100.0 g 100.0 g of propane at 500. k 500. k and 1.00 atm 1.00 atm in a closed container, you expected to collect 279 l 279 l of carbon dioxide. instead, when you collect the gas, it measures 651 l 651 l in total. which of the following accounts for this difference?
for the following accounts Theoretical yield was calculated incorrectly
The random error that results from measuring the masses of the reactants and the product (+ or - 0.001 g?) could cause experimental error in a yield measurement. Or it can be a deliberate mistake brought on by impurities that are still in the final product (and artificially inflating its mass). Because the real yield is frequently lower than the theoretical value, percent yield is typically lower than 100%. This may be due to incomplete or conflicting reactions or sample loss during recovery.
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Sketch a voltaic cell consisting of lead anode and a copper cathode. Clearly label both electrodes, the voltmeter,salt bridge, the direction of electron flow, and suggest possible salts which could be dissolved in the half cells to complete the cell.
The voltaic cell consists of a chemical reaction which is irreversible. The electron transfer involved in the reaction setup of the cell results in the production of current. This is an example of an electrochemical cell.
In a lead-copper voltaic cell, the lead cathode is been dipped in the solution of Pb(NO3)2 and the copper cathode is been dipped in the solution of CuSO4 Therefore, the possible salts that could be dissolved in order to complete the cell are CuSO4 and Pb(NO3)2 . The diagrammatic representation of the voltaic cell is depicted below:
An irreversible chemical reaction makes up the voltaic cell. Current is produced as a result of the electron transfer occurring during the cell's reaction setup. An illustration of an electrochemical cell is this.
What do a voltaic cell's anode and cathode represent?An electrode where oxidation takes place is the anode. Reduction takes place on the cathode, an electrode. An electrolyte chamber called a salt bridge is required to finish the circuit in a voltaic cell.
How do you tell a voltaic cell's positive and negative terminals apart?The electrochemical series' lower-ranking metal will become the positive terminal. The positive ions in the electrolyte will receive the released electrons from the positive terminal. within a solar cell.
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make a model in which a tetrahedral carbon atom has four different color balls bonded to it. observe it carefully. does the model possess any planes of symmetry? this model can be used to represent any molecule that contains one chirality center. as an example, consider 3-methylhexane. draw the structure of 3-methylhexane in your notebook or in the box below and use an asterisk to label the chirality center and name the four different groups attached to it. note that the model with four different color balls can be used to represent 3-methylhexane by simply stipulating that each ball represents one of these four groups. does 3-methylhexane possess any planes of symmetry? draw the structure of 3-methylhexane. for further practice in finding chirality centers, mark any chirality centers present in each with an asterisk.
3-Methylhexane is a branched hydrocarbon with two enantiomers. It is one of the isomers of heptane. This molecule is chiral and is one of two heptane isomers with this property, the other being its structural isomer 2,3-dimethylpentane. The enantiomers are (R)-3-methylhexane and (S)-3-methylhexane.
For the diagram of conversion refer the attached image.
A chiral center, chiral atom, chiral center, or chiral center is a tetrahedral atom in a molecule with four different ligands, treated as ligands if they have a lone pair of electrons.
When the chiral center is a carbon atom, it is also called an asymmetric carbon atom. For example, one chiral center is an asymmetric carbon atom.
The term stereocenter, also called stereogenic center, is often used synonymously with the term chiral center. However, the term stereocenter has different definitions, all chiral centers are stereocenters, but not all stereocenters are chiral centres.
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