The process of categorizing people according to some easily identifiable characteristics and then attributing to them qualities or behaviors believed to be typical of members of that classification is called categorization.
What is categorization?Categorization is the recognition of common characteristics or similarities between elements of world experience and the classification of experiences into more abstract groups based on their characteristics, characteristics, similarities, or other criteria that are universal to the group. Abilities and activities that organize and categorize experiences by assigning them.Categorization is considered one of the most fundamental cognitive abilities and is studied especially by psychology and cognitive linguistics. Categorization is sometimes considered synonymous with Classification. Categorization and taxonomy allow people to organize the objects, objects, and ideas that exist around them and simplify their understanding of the world. Classification is what humans and other living things do: "doing the right thing by the right thing".The activity of classifying things can be non-verbal or verbal.For humans, both concrete objects and abstract ideas are recognized, distinguished, and understood through classification. Objects are usually classified for adaptive or practical reasons.To learn more about categorization from the given link :
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if a stimulus event is normally in a person's environment but is taken away whenever the person emits a particular behavior, and if the rate of that behavior decreases, the procedure would be an example of
When a person exhibits a certain behaviour, a stimulus event that is typically present in their surroundings is removed, and if the rate of that behaviour reduces, the action is considered "punishment."
What happens when we alter our behaviour based on prior encounters?Learning is a change in behavior—potential or actual—caused by experience. Learning proceeds most quickly on a schedule of constant reinforcement. It can, however, be extinguished quite rapidly. Once the desired behaviour has been attained, a change from constant reinforcement is made in order to prevent extinction.
when a stimulus is removed to cause a behaviour to deteriorate?Negative reinforcement strengthens a response or behaviour by preventing, eliminating, or avoiding an undesirable result or input.
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since people of color disproportionately live in cities and urban air pollution affects them more than it affects white people. this disparity is sometimes called?
Since people of color disproportionately lives in cities and urban air pollution affects them more than white people. This disparity is sometimes called------Environmental racism.
What's meant by environmental racism?
Environmental racism is ethical demarcation in environmental policy- making and. enforcement of regulations and laws, the deliberate targeting of communities of. color for poisonous waste installations, the sanctioned sanctioning of the presence of life trouble.
What are the reasons of environmental racism?Causes of environmental racism relate to the vacuity of affordable land, lack of political power to fight pots, and poverty, among others. pots, as well as the administration, look for cheap land to establish dangerous waste spots or to leave poisonous chemicals.
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what was the most important factor contributing to venice's wealth? choose 1 answer: choose 1 answer
Answer:
maritime commerce
Explanation:
In the Renaissance, Venice was one of the richest cities in Europe. Her merchants and emissaries travelled far and wide, establishing diplomatic relationships and trading with the great rulers of the Islamic states. This continuous – though not always peaceful – exchange left an indelible mark on the city's identity.
In christmas scavenger hunt, belinda and dustin played which sport in high school?.
Answer:
track!!
Explanation:
costs such as labor, materials, equipment, or sub-contractors are examples of project costs.
Direct costs include things like commissions, piece rate wages, direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing supplies.
What components make up the project's direct cost?
Direct expenses:Equipment, materials, and fixed labor are all examples of direct costs.They are typically one-time expenses incurred by a single department or project.Costs that are not directly visible:Utilities and quality control are examples of indirect costs.
What examples of direct costs do you have?
Direct costs are expenses directly related to a company's operations.Labor, materials, and fuel, for instance, are typically considered direct costs due to their tangible contribution to production.
Is hiring a subcontractor a direct expense?
Costs that are easily associated with or attributed to a specific job are known as direct costs.Direct materials, direct labor, and subcontractor costs are examples of these costs.
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millicent's family knows everything she does, who she does it with, and when she does it. she has no privacy or control over her own life. millicent's family would be described as .
Millicent's family would be described as enmeshed.
There are no distinctions between the family members in an enmeshed family. Family members are bound together by harmful emotions rather than the strong ties that signify a healthy family unit. The decisions and commitments that adolescents make help to shape their perception of who they are as people.
Adolescents continue with a diffused identity and never develop their own identities because they are not given the opportunity to consider and then commit to the chosen beliefs and values. They won't have a clear sense of what they want to accomplish or be, and they'll have low self-esteem.
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During the debate over ratification of the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists wanted limited government. Some provisions in the Constitution, as ratified by the states, allow for a stronger central government than the Anti-Federalists envisioned.
Identify three parts of the U.S. Constitution that the Anti-Federalists would have opposed.
During the debate over ratification of the Constitution, the Anti-Federalists wanted limited government. Some provisions in the Constitution, as ratified by the states, allow for a stronger central government than the Anti-Federalists envisioned. According to the question option A, B and C are correct.
A constitution is a collection of guiding ideas or accepted precedents that serve as the foundation for a polity, organization, or other sort of body's legal system and frequently specify how that institution is to be governed.
Constitutions apply to several organizational levels, including corporations and unincorporated associations as well as sovereign nations. Insofar as it outlines the organization's organizational structure, a treaty that creates an international organization also serves as that organization's constitution.
The Constitution of Monaco is the shortest written constitution, with only 3,814 words, while the Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any nation in the world, with 146,385 words in its English-language form.
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5. briefly explain why fine pearlite is harder and stronger than coarse pearlite, which in turn is harder and stronger than spheroidite.
The boundary area between the ferrite and cementite phases determines the hardness and strength of iron-carbon alloys with these microstructures. The alloy is harder and stronger the larger this area is. Dislocation motion is restricted by these borders, and the cementite phase limits the deformation of the ferrite phase in areas close to the phase boundaries. Because the alternating ferrite-cementite layers in fine pearlite are thinner and hence have a larger phase boundary area, it is tougher and stronger than coarse pearlite. In contrast to the alternately layered microstructure found in coarse pearlite, the phase boundary region between the sphere-like cementite particles and the ferrite matrix is smaller in spheroidite.
Difference between fine pearlite and coarse pearlite?
It has been determined that whereas the coarse pearlite displays a structure discontinuity during deformation, the fine pearlite experiences plastic deformation and ductile failure as a single structure.While fine pearlite forms when cooling quickly, coarse pearlite forms when cooling more slowly. Other phases can form while cooling.Hence the greater boundary area is a result of its finer layers of alpha ferrite and cementite is a correct answer.
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A high-intensity interval training (hiit) workout is characterized by? (a) work rates that are performed at near maximal performance levels, (b) using recovery intervals that are not shorter than the work interval, and (c) generally do not expend a significant number of calories over the duration of the entire workout.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
HIIT uses about 90% of your maximum capability.
I'm an athlete.
what is it called when police are allowed to search a residence following a lawful arrest in order to reveal the presence of someone who might be a danger
A search warrant is a document signed by a judge or magistrate that permits a police officer to search a certain person, a predetermined location, or a vehicle in search of criminal evidence.
What is the rationale behind requesting a search warrant?
A search warrant is an authorization given by a judge to a law enforcement official to search a specific location and seize a specific person or property. The search warrant is valid for ten (10) days after it is issued, at which point the issuing judge should check to see if a return has been made. If there hasn't been, the judge should call the person to whom the warrant was issued and ask him to explain why there hasn't been a return.
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the belief that a particular mental illness develops slowly, over time is consistent with the concept of
The idea of adaptation is congruent with the notion that a particular mental disorder develops progressively over time.
What is the most efficient method of treating the majority of mental health conditions?It is among the most widely used therapies for mental health issues. It entails discussing your issues with a mental health expert, but it is so much more than that. There is a component of education, with an emphasis on stress management, relaxation techniques, and coping mechanisms.
What coping mechanisms and treatments are available for mental illness?Exercise, meditation, and being more present are some typical self-help recommendations that individuals hear, all of which are beneficial and effective for many people. Other tried-and-true techniques aren't cited as frequently. Many of these are quick and easy methods that are simple to include into daily activities.
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what appears to be the most dramatic result of the recent emphasis on the use of mandatory sentencing and other get-tough policies? crime rates have fallen dramatically. offender rehabilitation programs have become increasingly successful. the average length of prison terms has decreased. the use of incarceration as a sentencing option has increased significantly.
The most dramatic result of the recent emphasis on the use of mandatory sentencing and other get-tough policies is that the use of incarceration as a sentencing option has increased significantly. (Option D)
Mandatory sentencing policies are Congress or state legislature which direct courts as to the way they must exercise their sentencing powers. These laws necessitate the offenders to be automatically imprisoned for a minimum prescribed period for particular offences. It does not consider any unique circumstances or situations of the offense or the offender. It requires treatment of people appropriately yet equally. Mandatory sentencing results in disproportional and anomalous outcomes as imprisonment is the same for stealing a bottle of water, a can of beer, or a car. As a result of these policies, it has been observed that the use of incarceration as a sentencing option has increased significantly.
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How have strong presidents expanded the role and the powers of the modern presidency?.
Identify which features distinguish all hominins from other hominids and which are only characteristic of later hominins.
Features that distinguish all hominins from other hominids and which are only characteristic of later hominins. are -
bipedalsmall canineslarge braintool useWhat are hominins ?
Hominins form a taxonomic phylum of the hominins. Hominini includes the existing genera Homo and Pan, and excludes Gorilla in standard usage.The time period changed into in the beginning added through Camille Arambourg. Arambourg combined the categories of hominina and shimiina in his new subcategory for Gray
"Hominin" is a term for humans and all of our extinct bipedal ancestors who walked upright on two legs. "Hominidae" is a term for all living and extinct apes, including humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, and their direct ancestors.
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once a professional group becomes established, goode indicates that it begins to further consolidate its power by: a. formalizing social relationships. b. encouraging a service orientation. c. developing associations that limit membership. d. expanding practice scope. e. all of the above.
Goode suggests that once a professional group is founded, it starts to further entrench its influence through formalizing social interactions.
What university set the standard for medical education in the US?Similar to how Johns Hopkins University in 1876 became the prototype for the current American research university, the school quickly rose to prominence after opening and became the standard by which all other medical schools were judged.
Which of the following medical specialties falls under the category of midlevel practitioner?Nurse practitioners, nurse midwives, nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists, and physician assistants who are permitted to distribute controlled medications by the state in which they practice are examples of mid-level practitioners, although they are not the only ones. Medicare uses the..
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although mass media audiences are becoming increasingly fragmented, media fragmentation does have a major advantage. what is this advantage?
this is the advantage It is now easier to reach small, highly targeted audiences.
A collection of individuals who attend a performance or come into contact with a piece of art, literature, theatre, music, video games, or academia in any medium are referred to as an audiences. Diverse forms of art involve different ways of audience participation. Some performances encourage overt audiences involvement, while others just permit minor applause, criticism, and reception.
Professional producers now share space and occasionally attention with the public in the era of simple internet engagement and citizen journalism. Give the public influence over the media, and they will utilize it, according to American journalist Jeff Jarvis. The implication: If you deny the public control over the media, you will fail. when residents can work out.
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Which ruler passed the act of supremacy making anglicanism the official religion of england and the monarch the head of the church of england?.
In 1534 Parliament passed a supremacy act that established Henry VIII's right to be the supreme leader of the Church of England on earth and severed the Church's ties with Rome.
Why did Henry VIII pass the Hegemonic (supremacy) Act?In 1534, Henry VIII declared himself supreme leader of the Church of England and demonstrated his resolve by passing legislation in parliament.There were many reasons for this law, most notably the need for a male heir to the throne. For years Henry tried to have his marriage to Catherine of Aragon annulled, but was convinced that God would punish him for marrying his brother's widow.Who Issued the Superiority Act in 1559?Houses of Parliament: The Act of Supremacy, passed by Parliament and approved in 1559, revived Henry VIII's anti-Papal Act and declared the Queen Supreme Governor of the Church, but the Act of Uniformity was the second Edwardian Prayer Book.
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psychologist albert mehrabian studied the relative significance of different components in interpersonal communications. according to mehrabian's research, which element has the greatest impact on communication? the body language of the speaker the tone of voice of the speaker the meaning of the words spoken the pace or speed of words spoken
According to Mehrabian's research, the body language of the speaker has the greatest impact on communication.
Professor Mehrabian holds that nonverbal behavior (such as facial expressions, for example), tone of voice, and the literal meaning of the uttered phrase are the three fundamental components of effective face-to-face communication of emotions or attitudes. Mehrabian contends that these three crucial components explain how we express our liking or disliking of another person. His emphasis is on the significance of these nonverbal "clues" when they appear to be in conflict with the spoken words and/or tone. In the 1960s, Mehrabian created his initial theories on this subject. He developed the 7-38-55% communication rule based on the results of two studies he conducted in 1967.
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the belief that women are better suited to be homemakers because they are naturally more caring and emotional than men is expressed by which perspective?
Essentialist Perspective is the the belief that women are better suited to be homemakers better than man.
What is Essentialist Perspective:
According to the essentialist perspective, some categories like women, dinosaurs, and unique works of art have a deeper truth / true nature that cannot be perceived with the human sight.
The provided line discusses an essentialist point of view. This point of view leads us to the belief that each and every entity has a certain set of characteristics that define it and determine how it behaves. Women are better housewives because they tend to be more compassionate and emotional.
Women do have these abilities in greater abundance because they are better at maintaining connections than men. An effective strategy is necessary for A homemaker is more like an entity that is emotionally attached to other entities.
The notion that women have a fixed essence is referred to as gender essentialism. The characteristics regarded to be especially female are often linked to the idea that women's essence is eternal.
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the heuristic in which the individual calls from memory his or her attitude toward relevant alternatives and picks the alternative for which the affect is most positive is known as .
the individual calls from memory his or her attitude toward relevant alternatives and picks the alternative for which the effect is most positive is known as Affect referral.
What is Affect Referral?Affect referencing reflects the rational human mechanisms that control the process of using inside information in brand-minded selection contexts.A simplified decision-making rule that allows consumers to select products based on a pre-determined overall evaluation of the brand under consideration rather than on specific attributes.Emotions influence many cognitive processes. Research shows that positive influences improve problem-solving skills and enhance memory processes associated with perceptual-motor performance.A type of decision-making rule in which choices are made based on the overall impression or emotional summary evaluation of the various options consideredConsumers evaluate products based on the overall feeling caused by alternatives. Example: "I don't even know why I bought that sweater.
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Deviance is learned through interaction with members of a deviant group. This defines which theoretical perspective?.
According to question, this defines Differential association theory .
A theory that can predict crime is differential association. It can be described as a process by which people interact with one another and gain varying access to criminal values. According to the theory, we learn criminal behavior in the same way that we learn values that uphold the law, and this learning activity is carried out through interactions with others and the situational definitions we give to the values.
The theory can be summarized as the idea that people become criminals as a result of associations with and absorption of definitions that support criminal behavior. More research has been done on differential association than any other criminological theory over a longer period of time.
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Compare the emergence of advanced civilizations in Meso and South America with the four early river valley civilizations.
Native Americans dug ditches to move water from nearby rivers into their crop fields. Which early river valley civilizations used a similar system to help water crops? (1 point)
Phoenicia and Carthage
Zhou and Shang dynasties
Mesopotamia and Egypt
Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa
which of the following exemplifies socialization by an institutional agent? a.) hannah's aunt teaches her to cook the family's famous chili recipe. b.) ulrica's father teaches her to drive and change the tires on her car. c.) tyrone's faith prevents him from missing church on sundays as he believes it keeps him focused and disciplined. d.) will's friends in his new neighborhood expose him to new social norms that help him develop a sense of self.
The sentence that exemplifies socialization by an institutional agent is c.) tyrone's faith prevents him from missing church on sundays as he believes it keeps him focused and disciplined.
What is socialization?Socialization, can be described as the process which involves the activities of individual to learns how to adjust to a group and behave in a manner approved by the group .
It should be noted that in the case above we can see that Tyrone take his faith so serious and this help him to adjust through the process of socialization by adjusting to the conditions that are can be associated with his faith , such as going to the church on sunday and attending te weekly activities in the church because he believe that for him to be focus he need to observe all the activities that go with the doctrine of his faith.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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social ________ refers to the tendency of people to do worse on simple tasks and better on complex tasks when they are in the presence of others and when their individual performance cannot be evaluated.
The tendency for people to do better on easy tasks when they are in the presence of other people is referred to as social facilitation.
What is the significance of social facilitation?Social facilitation is necessary in daily tasks. When executing simple tasks in front of others, social facilitation provides most people with a reasonably high degree of motivation and drive.
The opposite of social loafing is social facilitation, which is described as an improvement in individual performance when working with others rather than alone.
When people are in the existence of others and their individual performance cannot be decided, therefore, they have a tendency to perform worse on easy tasks and better on difficult activities.
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Anita is a top manager at z-tech. She has the formal authority to control and use z-tech resources because of her hierarchical position in the firm. Given only this information, what type of power can we say anita has?.
Anita has Legitimate power.
Legitimate power is the formal authority given to someone within an organization.
As it comes from a position or process name, legitimate power is the shape of positional power. In any efficient gadget, there are distinctive tiers of power.
This creates a sense of order and provides structure to the working environment.
Legitimate power is the power that comes from one's organizational function or position. For instance, a chairman can assign initiatives, a policeman can arrest a citizen, and a teacher assigns grades.
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which psychological term refers to cascading thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that stem from people's initial thoughts, emotions, and behaviors?
Answer:
Explanation:
the tendency of scores that are particularly high or low to drift toward the mean over time is called: Regression of the mean. In the equation for a regression line, the slope is: The amount that Y is predicted to increase for a 1-unit increase in X.
in a nondrug state, re-experiencing of one or more of the perceptual alterations that occurred during psychedelic intoxication is known as
Flashback is the re-experiencing of one or more of the psychedelic intoxication-induced perceptual alterations in a nondrug state.
What exactly is a hallucinogenic flashback?In the professional literature, the terms "flashback" and "hallucinogen persisting perception disorder" (HPPD) are used interchangeably.A flashback is typically a benign, brief, non-stressful, spontaneous, recurrent, reversible, and pleasant condition.
How does flashback syndrome work?A psychological occurrence known as a flashback, also known as an involuntary recurrent memory, is when a person experiences a sudden, typically strong re-experiencing of an earlier experience or aspects of an earlier experience.These experiences can make you feel scared, happy, sad, excited, or any other kind of emotion.
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john smith matches the description of a burglary suspect who broke into a house last night. smith is contacted by a police officer and asked questions regarding his whereabouts last night. smith continues to walk while answering the officer's questions. which best describes this contact?
Smith answers the officer's queries as he strolls on. This interaction best explains how the suspect might actually be the guilty party.
What takes place during questioning?In the context of law enforcement, an interrogation occurs when a representative of the organization questions suspects, victims, or witnesses in order to learn more about a crime. The resolution of the crime is the ultimate purpose of an interrogation. A suspect may be questioned for a short while or for several hours.
What happens during an interrogation?Confrontation, theme development, handling denials, overcoming objections, gaining and holding the suspect's attention, handling the suspect's passive mood, presenting a different question, asking the suspect to describe the crime, and turning an oral into a written confession are some of these steps.
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Give 5 or 3 example about, Don't eat and drink while your using your drawing materials.
Answer:
It might spill on your paper or writing material. You could accidentally get the drawing materials wet. You could get distracted and drop your drawing materials in your food.
Explanation:
research that involves studying multiple cases (usually nations) throughout a long period of time is known as: group of answer choices
Research that involves studying multiple cases (usually nations) throughout a long period of time is known as historical events research.
Historical analysis or research appears to be a sociology method that explores anciental activities to set up theories which are applicable for a given region and time, both via contrast with different activities, production concepts, along with through relation to the contemporary era. Work that consists of learning numerous instances over a extended duration is diagnosed as anciental activities analysis.
Complete question is
Research that involves studying multiple cases (usually nations) throughout a long period of time is known as ______.
a. historical events research
b. comparative historical research
c. cross-sectional comparative research
d. demography
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