This is how osmium appears in the periodic table.A purple box has O s at the center and 76 above. Below it says osmium and below that 190.23.


Rounded to the nearest whole number, how many neutrons, on average, are in an atom of osmium?


a76

b114

c 190

d266

Answer:

Oxidation states are used in chemistry solutions. It is a bond in which electron transfers easily from one nucleus to another nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:

HNO3 ->NO3²- + H+

Concentration of H+ ions= 0.0032M

pH = - log[ H+]

= - log (0.0032)

= 2.49

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - pH

= 14 - 2.49

= 11.51

pH = 2.49 and pOH = 11.51

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.

Explanation:

In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.

There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.

The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.

Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.

Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.

Answer:

Absolute Zero

Explanation:

at 0 Kelvin, nothing can move and entropy reaches 0

Answer:

absolute zero

Explanation:

Answer: Thus the yield of uranium from 2.50 kg [tex]U_3O_8[/tex] is 2.12 kg

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex](6.023\times 10^{23})[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{molar mass}}[/tex]

moles of [tex]U_3O_8=\frac{2.50\times 1000g}{842g/mol}=2.97mol[/tex]    (1kg=1000g)

As 1 mole of [tex]U_3O_8[/tex] contains = 3 moles of U

2.97 mole of [tex]U_3O_8[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 2.97=8.91moles[/tex] moles of U

Mass of Uranium=[tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=8.91mol\times 238g/mol=2120g=2.12kg[/tex]  

 ( 1kg=1000g)

Thus the yield of uranium from 2.50 kg [tex]U_3O_8[/tex] is 2.12 kg

Answer:

It will produce 44 grams of carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

MAss of CaCO3 = 100 grams

Molar mass of CaCO3 = 100.09 g/mol

Mass of CaO produced = 56 grams

Molar mass of CaO = 56.08 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Step 3: Calculate moles CaCO3

Moles CaCO3 = mass CaCO3 / molar mass CaCO3

Moles CaCO3 = 100 grams / 100.09 g/mol

Moles CaCO3 = 1.00 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles CaO

Moles CaO = 56 grams / 56.08 g/mol

Moles CaO = 1.00 moles

Step 5: Calculate moles CO2

For 1 mol CaCO3 we'll have 1 mol 1 mol CaO and 1 mol CO2

Step 6: Calculate mass CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 1.00 moles * 44.0 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 44 grams

It will produce 44 grams of carbon dioxide

Answer:

Four main processes erode the destructive waves; hydraulic action, compression, abrasion and attrition. Hydraulic Action is the sheer force of water crashing off the coastline causing the material to dislodge and be carried away by the sea.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer: The boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

Elevation in boiling point:

[tex]\Delta T_b=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

where,

[tex]\Delta T_b[/tex] = change in boiling point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for benzene which is a non electrolyte )

[tex]k_b[/tex] = boiling point constant = [tex]2.53^0C/kgmol[/tex]

m = molality = 3.70

[tex]T_{solution}-T_{solvent}=i\times k_b\times m[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}-80.1^0C=1\times 2.53\times 3.70[/tex]

[tex]T_{solution}=89.5^0C[/tex]

Thus  the boiling point of a 3.70 m solution of phenol in benzene is [tex]89.5^0C[/tex]

Answer:

First Question:

C. ΔTb = Kbm

Second Question:

C. 9.36° C

Third Question:

89.5

Explanation:

Got it right.

Answer: D. 4,6,4

Explanation:

The valence electron is the electron found in the outermost shell of an atom, and participates in bond formation.

For the following element, the valence electron can be noticed when we write the electronic configuration of each element.

Silicon =  1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p2

Sulphur = 1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p4

Germanium =  1s2 2s2 2P6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p2

Answer:

B: it allow quick conversation to others

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Forces are the intermolecular interaction between the matter. Forces present in a solid are strongest. Thus, option A is correct.

The matter is any substance that occupies a volume. Matter can be a solid, gas, or liquid. The solid phase particles are tightly closed to each other making the force strong.

The particles of liquids that are not too compact are a little free and in gases, the particles are very free, which makes the bonding and the force the weakest.

Therefore, option A. the solids have the strongest intermolecular bonding.

Learn more about intermolecular forces here:

https://brainly.com/question/14155077

#SPJ2

Answer:

they stick together as a group and that they berly fought or argue

Answer:first get a jar

Explanation:

Patrick that’s a jokers side special

When an F atom becomes an F-ion, the F atom gains an electron.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/13495616?referrer=searchResults

The Fluoride ion given has a -ve charge onto it. Thus in order to become stable Fluorine gains an electron. Thus option b is correct.

The elements in the periodic table try to attain the stable noble gas configuration in the order to become stable. The noble gas configuration has the elements to be less reactive.

When the atom loses an electron in order to become more stable,  a +ve charge has been implemented onto the ion.

When the atom gains an electron to become stable, a -ve charge has been added to the ion.

The Fluoride ion given has a -ve charge onto it. Thus in order to become stable Fluorine gains an electron. Thus option b is correct.

For more information about atom, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/21850455

Answer:

An insect would have an easier time walking on the surface of water than on the surface of ethanol.

Water's stronger intermolecular forces lead to higher surface tension.

Higher surface tension allows water to support the insect.

Answer:

An insect would have an easier time walking on the surface of water than on the surface of ethanol.

Water's stronger intermolecular forces lead to higher surface tension.

Higher surface tension allows water to support the insect.

Explanation:

Answer:

Independent: whether or not there was fertilizer in water

Dependent: height of plants

Explanation:

In an experiment, there is an independent and a dependent variable. The independent variable is what is changed in the experiment. The dependent variable is what is measured.

In this experiment, 10 tomato plants are given fertilizer in the water, while 10 other tomato plants are given regular water. Everything else is kept constant, and the heights are measured at the end of the week.

The independent variable is what is being changed. In this experiment, the only thing being manipulated is the fertilizer. One group of the plants is given fertilizer, while the other is not. Therefore, the independent variable is whether or not there was fertilizer in the water.

The dependent variable is what is being measured. In this experiment, the thing that is being measured is the height of the plants. Therefore, the dependent variable is the height of the plants.

Answer: 25.0 L

Explanation:

For this problem, we will need to use Boyle's Law.

Boyle's Law: P₁V₁=P₂V₂

Since we are looking for V₂, we can rewrite the equation.

V₂=P₁V₁/P₂

The pressure should be in atm, so let's convert kPa to atm.

P₁=100 kPa=0.99 atm

P₂=200 kPa=1.97 atm

Now that we know the pressure in atm, we can plug it into the equation and solve.

[tex]V_{2} =\frac{(0.99 atm)(50.0L)}{1.97atm}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} =25.0 L[/tex]

Answer: C.) Xe

Explanation: To figure out the answer go to the Noble Gas Family and count down 5 elements.

According to the electronic configuration the symbol which would be included in the noble gas notation for an element that had valence electrons in the 5 s subshell is xenon  .

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

Learn more about electronic configuration,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29757010

#SPJ5

In order to determine the amount of water that evaporates from we need to convert the mass into volume.

The builders and the density use the plaster of Paris called POP and are a CaSO4 x 1/2 H2O is used for the airtight containers to stop them from taking in water vapors from the air and changes into gypsum that is  CaSO4 x 2H2O. The answer is given as below. Answer:

The plaster of Paris is used for coating the walls and the celling from the aspects of molding. Its also used for casting decorative elements.

It absorbs water from the air and vapor evolves when the 2.00 kg of gypsum is heated at 110 degrees. C.

Find out more information about the Builders and dentists.

brainly.com/question/14644606.

Answer:

There are light absorbing color bodies called chromophores that are present in dyes. Ultraviolet rays are one of the causes of fading because they can break down chemical bonds and fade the color in objects.

Answer:

The answer is 80!

Explanation:

A prism is a three dimensional solid object in which the two ends are identical. It is the combination of the flat faces, identical bases and equal cross sections. The volume of the prism is 819 cm³.

A prism is a polyhedron with two parallel congruent faces called the bases that are polygons. The volume of a three dimensional solid is the amount of space it occupies. The volume is measured in cubic units. The volume can be denoted in m³, cm³, ft³, etc.

The volume of a prism is the area of the base times the height. The equation used to calculate the volume is:

Volume = Base area × Height

Here the rectangle has 9cm length and 7cm width. Then the area is:

Area = 9 × 7 = 63 cm²

The height of prism = 13 cm

Then the volume is:

V = 63 × 13 = 819 cm³

Thus the volume of the prism is 819 cm³.

To know more about volume of prism, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29273624

#SPJ3

Your question is incomplete most probably your full question was

What is volume of the rectangular prism with length 9cm, width 7cm and height  13 cm?

Answer:

The answer is D..i.e phosphate. it consists of 1p and 4oxygen atoms

[tex]PO_4^{3-}[/tex]  is a polyatomic ion. Hence, option D is correct.

What is a polyatomic ion?

Polyatomic ions are ions which consist of more than one atom.

The prefix poly- means many, so a polyatomic ion is an ion that contains more than one atom. This differentiates polyatomic ions from monatomic ions, which contain only one atom.

[tex]PO_4^{3-}[/tex] is a chemical derivative of phosphoric acid with a chemical name Phosphate. Phosphate is also called Phosphate ion or Orthophosphate.

Learn more about the polyatomic ion here:

https://brainly.com/question/13659069

#SPJ2

Answer: 80

Explanation:

Answer:

Jamal moved his box to storage, but Jude could not move his.

Explanation:

The force they exert needs to be higher than the force of gravity in order for them to move the boxes. Jamal's force is 60N, which is 10N above the force of gravity on the box, which is 50N. However, Jude's force is only 45N and that is lower than 50N, so he won't be able to move the box while Jamal can.

Energy change is the conversion of the energy stored in reactants to products. In the reaction between hydrogen and iodine, the energy change is -7 kJ/mol. Thus, option D is correct.

Total energy change is the conversion of the energy from a substance to another when the reactant undergoes modification to produce a product.

The reaction is given as,

H₂ + I₂ → 2HI

In the reaction, the bonds between H-H and I-I are broken to release energy that produces two H-I bonds as the product.

Given,

H-H bond = 436 kJ/mol

I-I bond = 151 kJ/mol

H-I bond = 297 kJ/mol

So, 436 kJ/mol + 151 kJ/mol - 2x297 kJ/mol = -7 kJ/mol

Therefore, -7 kJ/mol is the total energy change in the reaction involving hydrogen and iodine.

Learn more about total energy change here:

https://brainly.com/question/14769257

#SPJ5

Answer:

(a) Formation of the carbocation is the rate-determining step (RDS)

(c) Reactions at chiral carbons proceed with inversion of stereochemistry

Explanation:

SN1 reactions arenucleophilic substitution reactions in which the rate determining step is unimolecular.

The formation of a carbocation is the rate determining step. This depends on the electrophilicity of the leaving group. Thus the SN1 reaction mechanisms is dependent on the electrophile and not the nucleophile.

Polar and acidic solvents which can assist in the formation of the carbocation speeds up the rate determining step.

If the formation of carbocation occurs at a chiral center, both retention and inversion of stereochemistry are likely to occur.

Therefore, the correct options are A and C.

Answer:

1 mole of nitrogen (N2) reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) to form 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) ... 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) ... Example: What is the molar ratio between Li and N2 in the following reaction

Explanation:

1 mole of nitrogen (N2) reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen (H2) to form 2 moles of ammonia (NH3) ... 4 NH3 (g) + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O (g) ... Example: What is the molar ratio between Li and N2 in the following reaction

Answer:

A. 2.71 V

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential, E° of the metals are as follows:

Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Mg; E° = -2.372

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu; E° = +0.337

Since magnesium has the the lower E°, it will serve as the anode in the electrolytic cell while copper will serve as the cathode.

At the anode; Mg ⇌  Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻, E° = -2.372

At the cathode; Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇌  Cu, E° = +0.337

EMF of the cell = E° cathode - E° anode = 0.337 - (-2.372) = 2.71 V

Therefore, EMF of the cell is 2.71 V

Answer:-2.71 is the correct answer

Explanation:

A P E X

Answer:

147.222

Explanation:

It's a simple conversion.

A solution is made by mixing 114.g of benzene C6H6 and 83.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr, the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is 1.45mol.

The term molar mass is defined as the compound is often calculated by adding the quality atomic masses in g/mol of the constituent atoms.

Molar mass of CH3COBr,

Molar Mass = 2 × MM(C) + 3 × MM(H) + 1 × MM(O) + 1 × MM(Br)

= 122.944 g/mol

Molar mass of C6H6,

MM = 6 × MM(C) + 6 × MM(H)

= 6 × 12.01 + 6 × 1.008

= 78.108 g/mol

n(CH3COBr) = mass/molar mass

= 83 /122.944

= 0.675

n(C6H6) = mass/molar mass

= 114 / 78.108

= 1.45

n(CH3COBr),n1 = 0. 675mol

n(C6H6),n2 = 1. 45mol

Thus, the mole fraction of benzene in this solution is 1.45mol.

To learn more about the molar mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12127540

#SPJ1

Answer:

may be the first one is a producer