Using the information in the table to the right, calculate the enthalpy of combustion of 1 mole of acetylene for the reaction

Answer:

empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound with 4.433g phosphorus and 5.717g ooxygen.

The changes in different properties such as concentration etc will change if the pH experiences a change.

This is referred to the power of hydrogen and is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.

When pH changes, the concentration as well as other properties in this context.

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Answer: d. both (b) and (c)

Explanation:

Atoms are too small to be seen on microscopes, so we model them based on theories.

Answer:

Theoretically, Yes (See the explanation)

Explanation:

The body has enzymes that catalyze processes, as several other respondents have mentioned. I haven't noticed any comments, but the reverse impact might be just as significant. Some enzymes are reaction inhibitors. Others operate as both catalysts and inhibitors, depending on the amounts of the reactants and reaction products close to the catalyst. I'll provide an illustration to demonstrate how crucial inhibition may be. Let's say you consume three banana splits one after the other. That is a large number of calories. You would have a very high temperature and be so energetic and full of energy that you would be bouncing off the walls if all those calories were converted simultaneously into energy and heat. But neither you nor I have ever heard of overeating creating a high temperature or anxiety. This is due to the fact that many of the high energy molecules produced by the process hinder the enzymes that regulate metabolism, which produces the energy needed to power your body and generate heat. In other words, if you don't require high energy, your body won't keep making it. When there are huge amounts of carbohydrates around, the enzymes that turn the carbohydrates you consumed into glycogen and fat (to store the extra energy you don't need right now) become catalytic (mostly glucose). Therefore, the /majority of the energy from those three banana splits will be stored as fat and glycogen as it won't be needed. And that occurs as a result of the reaction to turn the sugars into energy being blocked by the lack of a demand for the energy at the time. Both enzymes that act as catalysts and those that act as inhibitors are essential to the healthy operation of our bodies.

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Definitions:

Enzymes: Any of various proteins, as pepsin, originating from living cells and capable of producing certain chemical changes in organic substances by catalytic action, as in digestion.

Metabolism: The sum of physical and chemical processes in an organism by which its material substance is produced, maintained, and destroyed, and by which energy is made available.

Glucose: A sugar, C6H12O6, having several optically different forms, the common dextrorotatory form (dextroglucose, or -glucose) occurring in many fruits , animal tissues and fluids, etc., and having a sweetness about one half that of ordinary sugar, and the rare levorotary form (lavoglucose, or -glucose) not naturally occurring.

Chemical reaction: Reaction, the reciprocal action of chemical agents upon each other; chemical change.

Protein: Any of numerous, highly varied organic molecules constituting a large portion of the mass of every life form and necessary in the diet of all animals and other nonphotosynthesizing organisms, composed of 20 or more amino acids linked in a genetically controlled linear sequence into one or more long polypeptide chains, the final shape and other properties of each protein being determined by the side chains of the amino acids and there chemical attachments: proteins include such specialized forms as collagen for supportive tissue, hemoglobin for transport, antibodies for immune defense, and enzymes for metabolism.

Amino acids: Any of a class of organic compounds that contains at least one amino group, -NH2, and one carboxyl, -COOH: the alpha-amino acids, RCH(NH2)COOH, are the building blocks from which proteins are constructed.

Answer:

Chemical reactions would slow down and even not proceed at all without enzymes.

Explanation:

Enzymes are protein catalysts, meaning they speed up chemical...

The reaction that would result in decreased entropy is : ( A ) CO(s) → CO2(g)

Reactions that absorb heat from its surroundings are known as endothermic reactions, Endothermic reactions result in a decreased entropy as the temperature of the surrounding becomes lower than the temperature of the container where the reaction occurs.

Examples of endothermic reactions are : melting and evaporation which results in the change of state from solid to liquid or from solid to gaseous state.

Hence we can conclude that The reaction that would result in decreased entropy is : ( A ) CO(s) → CO2(g)

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The mass, in grams, of sodium chloride needed would be 27.29 grams.

The number of moles of a substance is mathematically given as:

Mole = mass/molar mass.

Thus, mass = mole x molar mass.

In this case, 0.467 moles of NaCl is needed. The mass of 0.467 moles of NaCl can then be calculated as:

Mass = 0.467 x 58.44 = 27.29 grams.

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Answer: a. hydrogen

This is a fact.

Carbon is the reference taken to assign the atomic mass unit

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2.258302785 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms of titanium are present in a sample containing 0.375 moles of Ti.

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

To find the number atoms we need to multiply by 6.02214076 × 10^{23}.

0.375 moles x  6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

2.258302785 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

Hence, 2.258302785 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms of titanium are present in a sample containing 0.375 moles of Ti.

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A reaction between colorless substances can produce a colored precipitate by formation of new ionic compound.

An ionic compound is a compound that is made up of two elements, one metal and the other non metal, which are held together by an ionic bonding.

When reaction occurs between two colourless substances, colored precipitate results by formation of new ionic compound.

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1 mole is equal to 6.0220 x 1023 atoms of any element.

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2 moles of Na₃PO₄ can be produced when 6.0 mol NaOH reacts with 9.0 mol H₃PO₄.

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

3 NaOH + H₃PO₄ → 3 H₂O + Na₃PO₄

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of H₃PO₄ reacts with 3 moles of NaOH, 9 moles of H₃PO₄ reacts with how many moles of NaOH?

[tex]moles of NaOH=\frac{9 moles of H_{3} PO_{4} x3 moles of NaOH}{1 mole of H_{3} PO_{4}}[/tex]

moles of NaOH= 27 moles

But 27 moles of NaOH are not available, 6 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 9 moles of H₃PO₄, NaOH will be the limiting reagent.

Considering the limiting reagent, the following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 3 moles of NaOH form 1 mole of Na₃PO₄, 6 moles of NaOH form how many moles of Na₃PO₄?

[tex]moles of Na_{3}P O_{4} =\frac{6 moles of NaOHx1 mole of Na_{3}P O_{4} }{3 moles of NaOH}[/tex]

moles of Na₃PO₄= 2 moles

Then, 2 moles of Na₃PO₄ can be produced when 6.0 mol NaOH reacts with 9.0 mol H₃PO₄.

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Answer:

The first one is 2 but the second one is 9

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Using Intersecting Chords Theorem,

AB × CB = BE × BD

Answer:

104 f

Explanation:

multiply 40 by 1.8 and then add 32

From the calculation, the pH of the solution after dilution is 3.

The pH is the hydrogen ion concentration of the solution. Now we know that;

C1 =  0.010 m

V1 = 10.0 ml

V2 = 10.0 ml + 100.0 ml = 110 ml

C2 = ?

C1V1 = C2V2

C2 = C1V1 /V2

C2 =  0.010 m  * 10.0 ml / 110 ml

C2 = 0.00091 M

pH = -log[0.00091 M]

pH = 3

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Answer:

?? what i dont understand

The students can determine the rate of reaction by measuring change in concentration of reactant or product with time.

The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactant molecules are used up or the rate at which product molecules are formed.

The rate of a reaction can be determined by measuring the change in concentration of the reactant at each given time in a reaction.

The rate of reaction can be also be determined by measuring the change in concentration of the product at each given time in a reaction.

Therefore, the students can determine the rate of reaction by measuring change in concentration of reactant or product with time.

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The temperature of 0.049 moles of a Ne with a pressure of 1.00 atm and a volume of 2.50 L is 621.44K.

The temperature of a given gas can be calculated using the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure = 1.00 atm

V = volume =2.50 L

R = gas law constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK

Mass =1.00 gram

The molar mass of Ne= 20.1797 u

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]

[tex]Moles = \frac{1.00}{20.1797}[/tex]

Moles = 0.049mol

T = temperature=?

Putting the value in the equation:

PV = nRT

1.00 atm × 2.50 L = 0.049mol × 0.0821 × T

T = 621.44K

Therefore, the temperature of 0.049 moles of a Ne with a pressure of 1.00 atm and a volume of 2.50 L is 621.44K.

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2 moles of Na3PO4 form from 6.0 mol NaOH. Details about stoichiometry can be found below.

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated stoichiometrically as follows:

3NaOH + H3PO4 → 3H₂O + Na3PO4

According to this equation,

3 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Na3PO4

This means that 6 moles of NaOH will produce 6/3 = 2 moles of Na3PO4

Therefore, 2 moles of Na3PO4 form from 6.0 mol NaOH.

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Answer:

1.3 x 10²⁴ atoms Fe

Explanation:

To convert moles to atoms, you need to multiply your given value by Avogadro's Number. This causes the conversion to occur because Avogadro's Number exists as a ratio. It is the ratio that allows for the cancellation of units during multiplication. This is why atoms should be in the numerator of your conversion. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to reflect the given value.

Avogadro's Number:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

2.1 moles Fe          6.022 x 10²³ atoms
---------------------  x  -------------------------------  =  1.3 x 10²⁴ atoms Fe
                                        1 mole

Answer:

Hydrochloride acid + Zinc = Zinc Chloride + Hydrogen

Explanation:

When Hydrochloride acid and Zinc react, it results in the formation of Zinc chloride and hydrogen.

Hope I helped

The kinetic energy decreases as potential energy increases. Hence, option C is correct.

Potential energy is stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system.

As the target is fired high on the wall, the change in the energy that is observed as the arrow moves toward the target is kinetic energy starts to decrease as the arrow reaches nearer to the target and the potential energy is observed to increase.

So, in short, the energy transformation is from kinetic energy from a moving arrow to potential energy when the arrow hits the target.

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Answer:

the pro on and the electron

Answer:

the temperature of the system decreases

The molarity of the sodium ion in the solution is 0.450 M.

The molarity of the sodium ion in a solution can be determined by the dissociation of the given solution Na2SO4(sodium sulfate).

The dissociation of Na2SO4 is computed as follows:

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{Na_2SO_4 \to 2Na^{+} + SO_4^{2-}}[/tex]

The molarity for sodium-ion [Na+] is:

= 2 × 0.225 M

= 0.450 M

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First and fifth reaction shows endothermic reaction while the rest of it shows exothermic reaction.

The reaction between ammonium nitrate and water is an example of endothermic reaction because it absorbs heat from the surrounding environment.

Three drops of concentrated sulfuric acid added to 100 milliliters of water in a beaker makes the beaker hot because exothermic reaction occur.

Ammonium chloride dissolved in a beaker of water makes the beaker cold which shows that it is exothermic reaction because heat leaves the solution.

Uranium atoms are split to produce nuclear energy is an example of exothermic reaction.

Water separates into hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is run through it that shows endothermic reaction.

Methane and oxygen are combined to produce methanol and heat is an example of exothermic reaction.

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