What happens at the end of the dark reactions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Glucose is the end product of the dark reaction.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Like DNA, RNA contains four nitrogenous bases. Three of them are the same as those found in DNA. The one that is different is called ________
The five-carbon sugar in RNA is called ________

Answers

Answer:

RNA has for nitrogenous bases out of which three are the same as DNA. The bases common to both DNA and RNA are Adenine (A), Guanine (G) and Cytosine (C). The one that is different is called Uracil (U).The five carbon sugar in RNA is called Ribose sugar.

Explanation:

DNA consist of four bases that are A,T,C and G. Similarly, RNA also consists of four bases that are A,U,C and G.

Thymine (T) is not present in RNA, instead of it, RNA has Uracil (U) which binds with Adenine (A) by two hydrogen bonds.

The five-carbon sugar that is present in RNA is ribose and that present in DNA is deoxy-ribose. Ribose and deoxy-ribose differ at second carbon. Ribose has an OH at second carbon while in deoxy-ribose, O is missing at second carbon and it has only H.

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Red bone marrow only differs from yellow bone marrow because of a difference in the amount of which substance?

Answers

Red bone marrow only differs from yellow bone marrow because of a difference in the amount of fat.

What is Bone marrow?

Bone marrow may be defined as an absorptive substance discovered in the middle of the bones. It synthesizes bone marrow stem cells and other substances which are responsible for producing blood cells.

The complete question is as follows:

the amount of antibodythe amount of cytokinethe amount of antigenthe amount of fat

Red marrow includes blood stem cells that can evolve into the different components of blood such as red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelets. While yellow marrow is constructed predominantly of fat.

Thus, it is well described above.

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Describe the political actions that led to successful conservation in the forest industry.  Think about ORGANIZATIONS from each article.

flvs for 4.01 and forests wisely​

Answers

The political acts that sparked discussion about success in the woodland industry are What they refer to as a company obtaining a production facility, which can make the forestry business successful and real.

What societal challenges are political parties helping with?

Social issues including poverty, a lack of awareness, the inability to meet basic needs, etc. had an impact on the problem or the solution in the stories, such as How to Use Timberlands Wisely and Local Area Protection.

Due to the fact that these problems forced people to indiscriminately use the land and cut down trees in order to meet their basic needs, which improved the general public's economic well-being.

People in the backwoods chopped trees because they were in need and offered them to bring in money to buy food and other essentials for their families.

There is no need to cut down trees or use land, assuming that these social issues are resolved.

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Which best explains why nanofiltration is an important new technology?

It can be used to help regions that have a short supply of usable water.
It can be used as an energy source to produce electricity in regions with limited coal.
It recycles wastewater to be reused for geothermal energy.
It collects solar energy to generate electrical power.

Answers

Answer:

It can be used to help regions that have a short supply of usable water.

Explanation:

Essentially, nanofiltration is purifying [often mineral-dense] water.

Access to cheap energy resources, especially fossil fuels, has been a major driver of globalization and growing prosperity. Oil is particularly important because it is major source of:
Group of answer choices

mobile power

effective fertilizers

all of these

geostrategic conflict

Answers

Oil is a geostrategic conflict  is major source. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is geopolitics?

The connection between geography and strategy is made by geopolitics. The foundation of geopolitics is the indisputable fact that all international politics—from peace to war—occur in time and space, in particular geographic contexts and situations.

International relations have been heavily influenced by oil geopolitics. Some contend that much of the conflict in the 20th century was caused by geopolitical competition over access to oil. The current energy transition's increase in renewable energy sources may well alter this situation.

Over the past 120 years, the geopolitics of oil have been a major factor in world affairs. Indeed, others contend that much of the conflict experienced in the 20th century was caused by geopolitical competition for access to and control of oil supplies.

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HELP ME PLS, I WILL GIVE THANKS AND BRAINLIEST


In cats with the Manx Trait, the M allele causes a short or absent tail, whereas the m allele confers a normal, long tail. Cate of genotype MM die as embryos. If two Manx cats mate, what is the probability that each living kitten has an long tail?

Answers

Answer:

2/3

Explanation:

Offspring are :

- MM

- Mm

- Mm

- mm

Now, it mentions living kitten.

Hence, they will be :

- Mm

- Mm

- mm

Out of the 3, 2 will have a long tail.

Hence :

P (long tail) = 2/3

I need help with this!!! The question is:

What are two pieces of evidence Darwin used to support his theory of evolution by natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

fossil, biogeographical, and anatomical evidence.

Explanation:

pbs

Which are vectors?


animals
water
air
food
objects

Answers

Objects are vectors

Answer:

A vector is a quantity or phenomenon that has two independent properties: magnitude and direction. The term also denotes the mathematical or geometrical representation of such a quantity. Examples of vectors in nature are velocity, momentum, force, electromagnetic fields, and weight.

What are the two major types of genes responsible for cancer? What are their normal function

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS

Answers

Answer:

The oncogenes and the tumor suppressor genes

Explanation:

the oncogenes, which function as positive growth regulators, and the tumor suppressor genes, which function as negative growth regulators.

Hope it helped!

The planets that reside in the inner region of the solar system are called touristinal planets these planets share certain characteristics for example they are they all have a blank structure which would allow people to stand on the surface these planets include Mercury Earth blank and Mars on the four inner planets only Mars and blank have confirmed
satellites

Answers

Because their surfaces are rocky, the inner four planets closest to the sun Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are often referred to as "terrestrial planets."

What are the characteristics of these planets?

The four innermost planets are known as terrestrial planets because they have features such as a liquid heavy-metal core, at least one moon, and valleys, volcanoes, and craters.

Because these are all Earth-like characteristics, Earth is classified as a terrestrial planet.

These planets share certain characteristics, for example, they are they all have a rocky structure which would allow people to stand on the surface

Thus, these are some characteristics of terrestrial planets.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Four students use the centimeter ruler shown to measure an object during an investigation. Each student aligns the edge of the object with the left edge of the ruler as shown above. All four students read the ruler with a measurement of 4.6 cm. Which statement describes the data they collect? The data have high precision but poor accuracy because of a systematic error. The data have high precision but poor accuracy because of a random error. The data have poor precision and poor accuracy because of a systematic error. The data have poor precision and poor accuracy because of a random error.

Answers

The data have high precision but poor accuracy because of a systematic error. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is systematic error?

An error that is not caused by chance, but rather by a system-wide inaccuracy (in terms of observation or measurement).

The accuracy of a value refers to how close it is to its genuine value. An arrow's proximity to the bull's-eye center is an example. A measurement's precision refers to how repeatable it is. A systematic error has occurred.

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Which of the following are effects of climate change ?
Group of answer choices

Food shortages

Increase in forest fires

Unpredictable rain fall

More extreme weather events

Conflict over natural resources

Answers

Answer:

Unpredictable rain fall

In a one D process, how many D values would it take to reduce a population of 1010 cells to one surviver?

Answers

10 D values would it take to reduce a population of 1010 cells to one survivor.

How is the D value used?

The significance of a chemical mechanism can be connected to the antagonism of a specific microbiological species that can be utilised as a biological indicator (BI), and can be defined in words of decimal decrease time (D-value).

Thus, 10 D values would it take to reduce a population of 1010 cells to one survivor.

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How would our interaction with the suns energy differ if our magnetosphere disappeared?​

Answers

Answer:

Enveloping our planet and protecting us from the fury of the Sun is a giant bubble of magnetism called the magnetosphere. It deflects most of the solar material sweeping towards us from our star at 1 million miles per hour or more. Without the magnetosphere, the relentless action of these solar particles could strip the Earth of its protective layers, which shield us from the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation. It’s clear that this magnetic bubble was key to helping Earth develop into a habitable planet.

Which of Mendel's laws or principles explains that traits are passed from parents to offspring individually instead of as pairs, groups, or sets?

Answers

Answer:

the law of independent assortment

Explanation:

The law of segregation is the Mendel’s laws or principles explain that traits are passed from parents to offspring individually instead of as pairs, groups or sets. So the correct option is option “C” as far as the given question is concerned. This is a law or principle which states that during the formation of gametes, two copies of each heredity factors separate out so that the new offspring can get one factor of both the parents. This law was the first law in this direction.

which type of energy do living things use to make sugar using cabon doixide?

Answers

Answer:

i believe light energy

Explanation:

im him

Answer:

light energy

Explanation:

Through photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar

nationalgeographic.org

When the body is attacked by a foreign substance, the _____ defenses are the first to react.

specific

nonspecific

B lymphocyte

T lymphocyte

Answers

Nonspecific

It is the defense system that people are born with and protects the body against antigens.

organisms swimming on the surface of water are

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

organism swimming on surface of water are plankton

Answer:

plankton

Explanation:

they are plankton

Question: What do all organisms
have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All living things have certain traits in common: Cellular organization, the ability to reproduce, growth & development, energy use, homeostasis, response to their environment, and the ability to adapt. Living things will exhibit all of these traits.

In what way are all living organisms on earth simalar

Answers

Answer:

Cells

Explanation:

Not only do all living organisms breathe, eat, and reproduce, but they all have cells. Not sure if that's the answer you were looking for but hopefully it helps

Which method best helps to prevent wind erosion?

O rotating crops
O decreasing riverbank slopes
O more animal grazing
O avoiding soil compaction

Answers

The best method that help to prevent wind erosion is decreasing riverbank slopes. The correct option is A.

What is wind erosion?

Wind erosion is the erosion of the top layer of the soil by wind. Top layer contain nutrients of the soil, is it eroded the soil become of fewer nutrients and quality.

Thus, the correct option is A. decreasing riverbank slopes.

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Answer: a. rotating crops

Explanation:

The Punnett square is for a test cross of two mice that were purebred for two different traits. What will their offspring be? Fill in the white boxes of the Punnett square with all possible offspring genotypes

Punnett Square BE BE BE BE
be



be



be



be

Answers

Given the scenario, their progeny will heterozygous or  BbEe.

A purebred white mouse and a purebred black mouse are being crossed.

What is homozygous?

A gene region where there are two identical alleles present. Two alleles with the same variation or two alleles that are normal can both be present in a homozygous genotype.

BBEE is black fur.

Bbee has white fur.

Here, the capitalization of allele B signals that it is a dominant allele and that allele B is recessive.

For BBEE, gametes

BE a, b, e, b

Genes for the bbee

a, a, a, a Cross will then have an image linked to it.

As a result, in the example, their progeny would either be BbEe or heterozygous.

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The answer I chose is incorrect help me find the correct answer

Answers

T - cells increase in number in response to a parasitic invasion.

Effect of T cells during parasitic invasion

During a parasitic invasion the T-cell releases perforin and cytotoxins.

How  perforin and cytotoxins responds; Perforin first makes a pore, or hole, in the membrane of the infected cell. Cytotoxins go directly inside the cell through this pore, destroying it and any viruses inside.

Thus, T - cells increase in number in response to a parasitic invasion.

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B. Prepare a FLOWCHART for the isolation of the following: (conventional methods only: culture, through a by product and/or immune response) Include the specimen of choice for the indication (given disease).

1. Dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae

2. antibiotic associated diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile (detection of toxin)

3. dermatophyte infection in the nails

4. Dengue fever by immune response

Answers

1.  Dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae is isolated using MacConkey Lactose agar and Xylose Lysine agar

2. Antibiotic associated diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile (detection of toxin) is isolated using Clostridium difficile selective medium

3. Dermatophyte infection in the nails is isolated using potatoes dextrose agar

4.  Dengue fever by immune response is isolated using minimal essential medium (MEM)

1.  Dysentery caused by Shigella dysenteriae

Collection of fecal specimens  and  poultry  (100)  fecal  samples  collected  from were processed according to published protocols.    Streak one loopful of fecal sample on  MacConkey  Lactose  Agar  (MLA)  and  Xylose  Lysine agarIncubated at 37 C for 24 hours  The MLA plates showing the presence of convex and colorless  colonies are considered for  further identification. Similarly, the XLD plates showing appearance of presence of translucent or red colored colonies are taken for further identification.

2. Antibiotic associated diarrhea caused by Clostridium difficile (detection of toxin)

Mix equal parts of industrial absolute  alcohol and the fecal specimen. Homogenize using a vortex mixer. Leave at room temperature for 1 hr. Inoculate on Clostridium difficile  Selective AgarIncubate at  37ºC  in a conventional anaerobic gas jarObserve after 24-48 hours in anaerobic environment .  Use gram stain reagent and Malachite green for morphological study. Observe positive bacillus cell shape with single or chains(2-6)cell and sub terminal endo spore forming after gram staining

3. Dermatophyte infection in the nails

Prepare potatoes dextrose agar (PDA)Collect clippings from the nail with a sterile scalpel after carefully washing the site with 70% alcohol. Dissolved in two drops of 10% KOH on a glass slide, if the sample is thick, use 20% KOH Heat the slide few seconds over a spirit lamp, do not allow to boil.Observe preparation under a low power of the microscope in reduced light. Look out for presence of mycelia fragments and the distribution of spores inside.

4.   Dengue fever by immune response

Dilute blood samples in minimal essential medium (MEM) containing 2% fetal bovine serum (FBS) Add diluent to a cultured monolayer of C6/36 cells for 1 hour with gentle rocking in a 28 °C CO2 incubator.After 1 hour, remove the inoculum and cells Culture for 7 days in MEM with 2% FBS and antibiotics. Collect culture supernatant on day 7 and infect a new batch of C6/36 cellsRepeat the procedure three times to achieve passage 3 (P3) isolates.

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Based on your knowledge of immunological memory explain to your patient the physiological mechanisms that underlie active immunity and how it protects you from infections. Be sure to include a description of primary and secondary immune responses in terms that she will understand.

Answers

Immunological memory refers to the ability of the immune system to react previous antigen infections.

What are primary and secondary immune responses?

The primary immune response refers to the initial interaction between the immune system with  pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria).

The secondary immune responses refer to the second contact with the same pathogenic organism, which enables to the organism create specific antibodies against this pathogen through a process called immunological memory.

Active Immunity is a term used to refer to a type of acquired immunity caused by previous exposure to a pathogenic microorganism and/or vaccine inoculation.

Immunological memory leads to a faster and better response of the immune system against pathogen reinfection.

In conclusion, immunological memory refers to the ability of the immune system to react previous antigen infections.

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A change in speed and direction of the wind at different altitudes in the same
column of air is called
______________. (2 words)

Answers

Answer:

a wind shear

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is wind shear

What is the best definition of “fitness” in terms of evolution?

a. The amount of lean muscle mass in an organism

b. The ability of an organism to exercise for a long period of time

c. An organism’s ability to survive to an old age

d. An organism’s ability to survive and produce fertile offspring

Answers

Answer:

c. An organism’s ability to survive to an old age

Explanation:

please mark me brainlist

I say A but leaning more so to C & D… could be out of those three but C makes a lot of sense

This best describes which type of relationship?

Answers

Certain bacteria live in plant roots and receive sugars from the plants. The bacteria provide a source of useful nitrogen for the plants. This best describes mutualism type of relationship.

What is mutualism?

Mutualism is the type of feeding relationship between two different organisms where both benefits from each other without causing harm.

Examples of mutualistic feeding relationship include:

coral and algae

oxpecker (a kind of bird) and the rhinoceros.

The feeding relationship that exists between the bacteria and the plant roots is mutualism because the bacteria receives sugar from the plants roots while the plants obtain a source of useful nitrogen from the bacteria.

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Review the chart, which shows the population sizes of three African animals in 1990 and in 2000.

Population Estimates of Animals in Africa in 1990 and in 2000

1990 2000

Lions 100,000 47,000

Cheetahs 50,000 7,500

Zebras 15,000 2,500

Which explanation is best supported by the numbers in the chart?
A. Lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras, and lions outcompete cheetahs.
B. The dwindling zebra population has led to the decline of the predator lion and cheetah populations.
C. Overhunting of lion and cheetah populations has led to a decline in the food source population.
D. Lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras, and cheetahs outcompete lions.

Answers

The explanation which is best supported by the numbers in the chart is that Lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras, and lions outcompete cheetahs. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Competition in the population?

Competition in population may be defined as the existence of two or more same or different species that are actively fighting over the same resources and factors that they disseminate.

Competition and predation are the two types of species interaction through which the population of species either increases or decreases.

According to the given chart, it is noticeable that the population drop in predator cheetah and lion populations because of the reduction in zebra lowering population but the in cheetah population is additionally than that of the lion.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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which statement of osmosis is correct?

Answers

Answer:

The process in which the water molecule moves from a region of higher solvent concentration to the region of lower solvent concentration.

The energy which drives this process is called osmotic pressure.

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Graphing a exponential decay function Recall all the models you described in task 1.(Bohr, Rutherford, Thomson, and Dalton) Think about the results each model would predict for Thomsons experiment. Which atomic models does Thomsons experimental evidence support? Explain why these models are compatible with the experimental results. A person draws a card from a hat. Each card is one color, with the following probabilities of being drawn: 1/25 for red, 1/20 for green, 1/15 for purple, and 1/10 for black. What is the probability of pulling a green or red card, written as a reduced fraction? The blue dot is at what value on the number line -3 -1 The ________ glands are paired organs that lie on the medial side of the upper kidney. Correct answers only. Vertical angles, complementary angles, supplementary angles, none of the above. If ur answer is incorrect, I will report u : ) HELP FAST!!!!!!!Which two groups have the same functional group?O A. Amines and alcoholsB. Aldehydes and estersC. Ketones and aldehydesD. Esters and ethers what's a frustum and what's the formula of the Almighty Formula What is the equation of the line that passes through the points (5,3) and (9,-13)? Abe Wilson works as a city councilman in large city on the east coast. As part of his duties, he negotiated the purchase of some land in order to build a new water treatment plant for the city. The land was sold to the city by Jake Bryan for terms that were favorable to the city. After the sale was finalized, Bryan treated Abe and his wife to an all-expenses-paid Alaskan cruise. This type of fraud is known as: What elements of Gothicfiction do you find inParagraph 9 of Poe's "TheMasque of the Red Death"?A. Element 1 -- Large house (castle).B. Element 3-- A ghostly legend, anunexplainable occurrence.C. Element 7 -- Damsels in distress. Question 8 of 10Who is your best resource for help in the research process?OA. a relativeOB. your online instructorC. your librarianOD. the policeSUB Choose the function whose graph is given below. One stores information is listed in the table below. Sales return $700 rent expenses $1,288 sales discount $950 depreciation expense $600 cost of merchandise sold $7,600 gross sales $20,900 advertising expense $1,650 salary expense $2,900 heat expense $900 Using this information calculate the stores net sale gross profit total operating expenses and net income Which equation represents the graph below? There are two boxes of cereal in the shape of rectangular prisms on a shelf. Thedimensions of each box of cereal are listed below.. Box B has a height of 25 centimeters, a length of 19 centimeters,and a width of 6 centimeters. Box A has a height of 25 centimeters, a length of 20 centimeters,and a width of 9 centimeters.What is the difference in volume, in cubic centimeters, between the two boxes of cereal?A 1,650B 3,900C 4,500D 7,350 good students always (work) hard into present tense On January 1, 2020, Archer, Incorporated, paid $100,000 for a 30% interest in Harley Corporation. This investee had assets with a book value of $550,000 and liabilities of $300,000. A patent held by Harley having a book value of $10,000 was actually worth $40,000 with a six-year remaining life. Any goodwill associated with this acquisition is considered to have an indefinite life. During 2020, Harley reported net income of $50,000 and paid dividends of $20,000 while in 2021 it reported net income of $75,000 and dividends of $30,000. Assume Archer has the ability to significantly influence the operations of Harley. The amount allocated to goodwill at January 1, 2020, is a famous philosopher karl marx has said religion is an opium explain the addiction of religion in people with an example of islamic state spreading popularity of christianity etc 1. Under which type of law would a dispute concerning copyrights be addressed?common lawcontract lawcivil lawstatutory law2. A neighbor hires his sons friend to mow his grass once a week. His sons friend is 14 years old. This implied contract would be deemed invalid because it did not meet which component of a valid contract?capacitymutual agreementconsiderationlegal purpose3. A police officer pulls you over on the Interstate and gives you a ticket because you broke the law by failing to signal a lane change. What type of law did you break?common lawstatutory lawcode lawcivil law