What happens when a sound wave passes from water into air

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Sounds travel faster in object having high density proportion or matter. This is because particles vibrates and causing the other particle near to as well vibrate. Hence, when sound is moving from a higher dense medium like Water, the rate of traveling is high compare to it moving in air with less dense.


Related Questions

Hi can someone help with this:
1) The volume of a gas is 4 m3 when its pressure is 200 kPa. Assuming the temperature does not change, calculate its pressure when the volume is 3 m3 .

2) The pressure of a gas is 1.8 × 105 Pa when its volume is 80 cm3 . Its temperature is constant. Calculate its volume when the pressure becomes 1.2 × 105 Pa.

I'd appreciate if there was working shown

Answers

Answer:

2.67 x10 power5 Pascal

Explanation:

pv=nRT n, R,T--constant

so, p1v1=p2v2

p2=p1xv1/v2

find the period of a simple pendulum of 1m length placed on earth and on moon g on moon =1.67m/s² g on earth=10m/s²

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_{m }[/tex] = 4.86 s

[tex]T_{e}[/tex] = 1.98 s

Explanation:

Given:

Length = l = 1 m

Acceleration due to gravity of moon = [tex]g_{m}[/tex] = 1.67 m/s²

Acceleration due to gravity of Earth = [tex]g_{e}[/tex] = 10 m/s²

Required:

Time period = T = ?

Formula:

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

Solution:

For moon

Putting the givens,

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{1.67} }[/tex]

T = 6.3 [tex]\sqrt{0.6}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.77

T = 4.86 sec

For Earth,

Putting the givens

T = 2π [tex]\sqrt{\frac{1}{10} }[/tex]

T = 2(3.14) [tex]\sqrt{0.1}[/tex]

T = 6.3 × 0.32

T = 1.98 sec

An escalator is used to move 25 passengers every minute from the first floor of a department store to the second. The second floor is located 5.30 meters above the first floor. The average passenger's mass is 60 kg. Determine the power requirement of the escalator in order to move this number of passengers in this amount of time.
Please help me quickly!

Answers

Answer:

1298.5watt

Explanation:

Power is defined as the rate at which work is done

Expressed mathematically as;

P = F × d/ t; F = force or weight of object ;d is height or distance sustain and t is time covered

Hence for 1 person the power consumption is ;

Note weight =mass× acceleration of free fall due to gravity,g

g is known as 9.8m/S2

Time taken is 1min which is 60 sec

60 ×9.8 × 5.3/60 = 51.94 watt

Hence for 25 persons we have

25 × 51.94 =1298.5watt

1.3kilo watt( kilo is 1000)

The work done by the escalator is 3,080.4 joules and the power requirement of the escalator to move 25 passengers every minute is approximately 51.34 watts.

The Work Done is calculated as:

Force (F) = 60 × 9.8

Distance (d) = 5.30 meters

Work (W) = F × d

Work (W) = (60 × 9.8) × 5.30

Work (W) = 3,080.4 joules

The Power is calculated as:

Time (t) = 1 minute

Power (P) = Work / Tim (t)

Power (P) = 3,080.4 / 60

Power (P) = 51.34 watts

Therefore, the power requirement of the escalator to move 25 passengers every minute is approximately 51.34 watts.

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Technological design leads to the development and innovation of new technologies.
Which statement represents innovation?
O Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years.
O The Sun is the primary source of energy for the solar system
O Previous models of a type of car have fewer engine problems.
O Natural selection ensures that only the fittest survive.

Answers

Answer:

Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years

Explanation:

Because if efficiency have increased other technologies will be discovered

Answer:

Solar panels have increased in efficiency over the past 20 years

Explanation:

please answer this question first one to answer the right answer will be marked brainiest

Answers

Answer:  Force per unit area. Explanation: P = 25/20. P = 5/4 Pascal or 1.25 Pascal

Explanation: is this what you were looking for

Two people try to lift a heavy box. Jack pulls upward with a 100-newton
force. Jill pulls upward with a 50-newton force, but neither person moves the
box.
Compare the amount of work done on the box by Jack and Jill.
OA) Jack did twice as much work as Jill.
OB) Jack did fifty times more work than Jill.
OC) Jack and Jill did the same amount of work.​

Answers

Answer:

A ( Jack did twice as much work as Jill

Explanation:

Earth is a dynamic system what exactly does this mean

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the following question is given below.

Explanation:

This means a mixture of interconnected, interlinked, or interactive elements that establish the collaborative entity or entities.  

The Earth system manages to maintain its very presence on even a macro level as well as processes in general thru the engagement of all its elements. This affects such as erosion, whereas others happen unexpectedly, such as an earthquake.  It is crucial to keep our lifestyle in mind that we can recognize all such adjustments as well as their implications.


A train starts from its station and it
velocity reaches 200m/s in 5
seconds. What is its acceleration?

a. 400m/s
b. 40m/s2
c. 4.5m/s2
d. Initial velocity is missing​

Answers

Answer:

b. 40m/s2

Explanation:

Acceleration is calculated by dividing velocity over time. Therefore 200m/s by 5s equals 40m/s2

Answer:

B

Explanation:

v = vo + at

200 = 0 + a*5

200 = 5a

a = 200/5 = 40 m/s²

initial velocity (vo) is 0 because it says it start from station

The pressure exerted by 15m of liquid is 1500pa.The acceleration due to gravity g=10m/s^2.Calculate the density liquid.​

Answers

Answer:

1500 divided by 150(15m x 10m/s^2) = 10

HELLO.
Hope you are having a nice morning/day/night. PLEASE HELP.
Explain why water storage tanks in houses are erected as high as possible

Answers

Answer:

Hello! Thanks! I hope you are too! hope this helps!

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump

Answer:

✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌

Explanation:

The primary reason is to create more water pressure. ... If a municipal water tank is elevated to more than a hundred feet above the ground, there is an increase of . 43 psi per foot. A tank that has been elevated to an appropriate height can create water pressure similar to that created by a large pump.

Explain the following behaviour of molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes but mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface

Answers

Answer: find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The capillarity of water molecules is different from the mercury molecules.

What is capillarity ?

This is the tendency of a liquid substance to rise in a capillary tube.

Molecules water rises up in a harrow tubes because of the force of adhesion between the water molecules and the tube molecules is greater than the force of cohesion between the water molecules. This helps water to wet the tube and rise. While mercury which is also a liquid falls in a narrow tubes to level below the outside surface because the force of cohesion between the mercury molecules is greater than the force of adhesion between the mercury molecules and the tube molecules. Mercury does not wet.

What does the phrase "1 meter per second per second" means? A. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second, for every minute of time measured. B. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second, for every second of time measured. C. The velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second.

Answers

Explanation:

"1 meter per second per second" means acceleration of an object. It is equal to the rate of change of velocity. Its SI unit is [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

It is simply given by :

[tex]a=\dfrac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

dv is change in velocity

dt is small interval of time

"1 meter per second per second" means that the velocity of an object can increase by 1 meter per second.

Please give me concept to solve this.

Answers

Answer:

The difference in tension,  between adjacent sections of the pull cable at the given conditions is 17.701 kN

Explanation:

We take the cars as moving upwards such that the resultant pulling force on the car, F, along the cable is given by the relation

[tex]F_{car}[/tex] = Upward tension force,  [tex]Tension_{(upwards)}[/tex] - Downward tension force, [tex]Tension_{(downwards)}[/tex] - Component of the weight of the car along the taut cable

The parameters given are;

Mass of car, m = 2750 kg

Angle of inclination of taut cables, θ = 35°

The upward acceleration of the car, a = 0.81 m/s²

Given that the weight is acting vertically downwards, we have;

Component of the weight of the car along the taut cable = m × g × sin(θ)

∴ Component of the weight of the car along the taut cable = 2750 × 9.81 × sin (35°) = 15473.66 N

We therefore have;

[tex]F_{car}[/tex] =  [tex]Tension_{(upwards)}[/tex] - [tex]Tension_{(downwards)}[/tex] - 15473.66 N

[tex]F_{car}[/tex]  = m × a = 2750 × 0.81 =  [tex]T_{upwards}[/tex] - [tex]T_{downwards}[/tex] - 15473.66

∴  [tex]Tension_{(upwards)}[/tex] - [tex]Tension_{(downwards)}[/tex] = 2750 × 0.81 + 15473.66 = 17701.16 N

Hence the difference in tension,  [tex]Tension_{(upwards)}[/tex] - [tex]Tension_{(downwards)}[/tex] between adjacent sections of the pull cable if the cars are at the maximum permissible mass and are being accelerated up the incline = 17701.16 N or 17.701 kN.

A remote controlled plane accelerates to a velocity of 21.0 m/s while covering a distance of 87.4 m in 6.11 s. What was the plane's initial velocity?

Answers

Answer:

7.61 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Δx = 87.4 m

v = 21.0 m/s

t = 6.11 s

Find: v₀

Δx = ½ (v + v₀) t

87.4 m = ½ (21.0 m/s + v₀) (6.11 s)

v₀ = 7.61 m/s

71.6

Δx = 87.4 m

v = 21.0 m/s

t = 6.11 s

Find: v₀

Δx = ½ (v + v₀) t

87.4 m = ½ (21.0 m/s + v₀) (6.11 s)

v₀ = 7.61 m/s

A car starts from rest and develops an acceleration of 2 m/s2. If the distance covered by the car during its motion is 100m, what is the final velocity attained by the car?

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

because I am always right yo bro be like me

Why did the Founding Fathers want to include a bill of rights in the U.S.
Constitution?
A. To ensure that the government couldn't take away the individual
rights of citizens
B. To provide future generations a way to amend, or change, the
Constitution
C. To allow states to write and approve their own state constitutions
D. To give state governments more power than the federal
government

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Thats because federalists wanted to take away rights. But the fathers wanted to definitely ensure that each person had equal rights and liberty.

Question 1 of 25
2 Points
What is the kinetic energy of a 5-kg cat chasing a mouse across the yard at 2
m/s?
A. 98 J
B. 10 J
C. 2J
D. 20 J
SUBMIT

Answers

Explanation:

K = 5kg[tex](2 m/s)^{2}[/tex]/2 = 10 J

How does charging by conduction work?

Answers

Answer:

During charging by conduction, both objects acquire the same type of charge. If a negative object is used to charge a neutral object, then both objects become charged negatively. ... In this case, electrons are transferred from the neutral object to the positively charged rod and the sphere becomes charged positively.

Drag each tile to the correct box. Arrange the steps in order to describe what happens to a gas when it cools. The particles of gas move slower. The gas changes to a liquid. The gas loses thermal energy. The space between the gas particles decreases. ↓ ↓ ↓

Answers

Answer:

Ok, as the gas starts to cool down, the kinetic energy of the particles starts to decrease, so the first thing that happens is:

"the gas loses thermal energy" (as the gas cools down, the temperature decreases, so it loses thermal energy)

Now, the kinetic energy must decrease, so now:

"the particles of gas move slower".

Then, as the particles start to move slower, they start to get closer to eachother, then we have:

"The space between the gas particles decreases."

As the particles start to get close to eachother, the density of the gas starts to increase, until a point where we get to the condensation point, here we have a change of phase and the gas changes to a liquid, so here we have:

"The gas changes to a liquid."

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Apply Newton's first law to music playing on the radio.

Answers

Answer: Find the answer in the explanation

Explanation:

The music playing on the radio will be heard through the sound waves coming from the radio.

The travelling wave will obey Newton's first law of motion which state that:

An object or particle will remain at rest or continue its linear motion in a straight line except an external force is applied.

The external force through wind could affect the travelling of the sound waves. Since the wave is longitudinal wave. That is, it needs a medium (air) for its propagation.

A 1380 kg car starts from rest at the top of a 28.0 m long hill inclined at 11.00 degrees. Ignoring friction, how fast is it going when it reaches the bottom of the hill?​

Answers

Answer:

10.2 m/s

Explanation:

Using conservation of energy:

PE = KE

mgh = ½ mv²

v = √(2gh)

v = √(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 28.0 m × sin 11.0°)

v = 10.2 m/s

The velocity when car reaches the bottom of the hill is 10.2 m/s.

What is mechanical energy?

The mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and the potential energy of an object at any instant of time.

M.E = KE +PE

M.E = ½ mv² + mgh

where g is the acceleration due to gravity, v is the velocity, m is the mass and h is the height of the object.

Given is a 1380 kg car starts from rest at the top of a 28.0 m long hill inclined at 11.00 degrees.

Using conservation of energy principle, we have

PE = KE

mgh = ½ mv²

v = √(2gh)

Substitute the values, we get

v = √(2 × 9.8 m/s² × 28.0 m × sin 11.0°)

v = 10.2 m/s

Thus, the velocity when car reaches the bottom of the hill is 10.2 m/s.

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Se realiza un experimento en el que se mide el alargamiento de un muelle debido a la acción de una pesa; se trata de comprobar la ley de Hooke. Los datos que se han obtenido son: Medición 1 2 3 4 5 Alargamiento 42.0 48.4 51.3 56.3 58.6 Masa 2 4 6 8 10 El coeficiente de determinación es:

Answers

Answer:

m = 1,975 m / kg , b = 38.05 m

Explanation:

In this experiment, the elongation is plotted against the applied mass

getting a straight line

            y = m x + b

 

where b would be the initial length of spring let's calculate the slope for which we use two well separated points

           m = (56.3 -48.4) / (8 - 4)

           m = 1,975 m / kg

the equation remains

         y = 1,975 x + b

for x = 2 kg y = 42.0 m

we substitute in the equation

           42 = 1,975 2 + b

           b = 42 - 3.95

           b = 38.05 m

A train takes 6 hours to reach Indore from Delhi. If it moves with the speed of 70 km/h, find the distance between Indore and Delhi.

Answers

Answer:

Distance = 420 km

Explanation:

Speed = Distance/ Time

Where speed = 70 km/hr and time = 6 hours

Distance = Speed × Time

D = 70 km/hr × 6 hrs

D = 420 km

Answer:

GIVEN DATA :

TIME TAKEN=t=6h

SPEED OF THE TRAIN=v=70km/h

TO FIND:

DISTANCE COVERED=d=?

SOLUTION:

AS WE KNOW THAT

SPEED=DISTANCE COVERED / TIME TAKEN

SPEED × TIME TAKEN = DISTANCE COVERED

70km/h×6h=distance covered

distance covered=420km

A piano with a mass of 130 kg is lifted 10m above the ground in 5 s by a crane.
What is the power used by the crane

Answers

[tex]power = 2548 \: watt \\ solution \\ mass = 130 \: kg \\ distance = 10m \\ time = 5 \: sec \\ power = \frac{w}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{f \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \: \frac{m \times g \times d}{t} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{130 \times 9.8 \times 10}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = \frac{12740}{5} \\ \: \: \: \: \: = 2548 \: watt \\ hope \: it \: helps[/tex]

The 2548 watts should be the power that is used by the crane according to the formula

Talia is on a trip with some friends. In the first 2 hours , they travel 100 miles. Then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. The last hour of their trip , they drive 75 miles

Answers

Answer:

51 miles/hour

Explanation:

Talia is on a road trip with some friends. in the first 2 hours, they travel 100 miles. then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. the last hour of their trip, they drive 75 miles. calculate the average speed of talia’s car during the trip. give your answer to the nearest whole number.

The average speed would be 51 miles/hour.

The average speed of a moving object is defined as the total distance traveled relative to the total time taken fro the journey. Mathematically, it is given as:

  total distance traveled/total time taken.

In this case;

Total distance traveled = 100 + 30 + 75 = 205 miles

Total time taken = 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 hours

Therefore;

Average speed = 205/4 = 51.25 miles/hour

To the nearest whole number = 51 miles/hour

A force of 12N acts to the left on a body and a force of 16 N acts to the right . The size and direction of resultant force is
1)4N
2)28N to the right
3) 4 N to the right

Answers

Answer:

4 N to the right

Explanation:

The force acting to the right of the body is acting in the positive x direction while the force acting to the left of the body is acting in the negative x direction.

If a force of 12N acts to the left on a body and a force of 16 N acts to the right, force acting to the left will be -12N while that acting to the right will be +16N.

The resultant force acting on the bod will be the sum of the two forces.

Resultant = -12N+16N

Resultant = 4N

The direction of the resultant force will be towards the right since the resultant is a positive value.

Identical point charges (+50 x 10 power -6C) are placed at the corners of a square with sides of 2.0-m length. How much external energy is required to bring a fifth identical charge from infinity to the geometric center of the square?

Answers

Answer:

636.4 J

Explanation:

The potential energy between one of the charges at the corner of the square and the fifth identical charge is U = kq²/r where q = charge = +50 × 10⁻⁶ C  and r = distance from center of square. = √2 m (since the midpoint of the sides = 1 m, so the distance from the charge at the corner to the center is thus √(1² + 1²) = √2)

Since we have four charges, the additional potential energy to move the charge to the centre of the square is U' = 4U = 4kq²/r

U' = 4kq²/r

= 4 × 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² (+50 × 10⁻⁶ C)²/√2 m

= 900 Nm²/√2 m

= 636.4 J

The total external energy required is 636.4 J.

Electric potential energy:

According to the question, a square of side a = 2m has 4 identical charges on the corners with charge Q = 50×10⁻⁶C.

A fifth identical charge is brought at the geometric center of the square. The geometric center is at the center of the diagonal:

[tex]r=\frac{a}{\sqrt{2} }=\sqrt{2}\;m[/tex]

The potential energy is a state function which means that it depends on the initial and final position.

Now the energy required is equal to the change in potential energy

[tex]\Delta U=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_o}\frac{4Q^2}{r}\\\\\Delta U=\frac{4\times9\times10^9\times(50\times10^{-6})^2}{\sqrt{2} } \\\\\Delta U=636.4\;J[/tex]

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A cork weigh 2.5 gf in air. When tied to a sinker , the total weight is 20 gf in water. If the sinker alone weighs 25gf in water, find the density of the cork

Answers

Answer:

0.333

Explanation:

Weight of the sinker in water = 25gf

Weight of cork in air and sinker in water = 25gf + 2.5gf

= 27.5gf

Weight of the cork and sinker in water = 20gf

Loss of weight of cork in water = 27.5- 20 = 7.5gf

Rd of cork = weight of cork in air/ loss of weight of cork in water

= 2.5/7.5

= 1/3

= 0.333

Hence the Relative density of the cork is 0.333

How many meters is in 32 km

Answers

Answer:

32000 m

Explanation:

1000m in 1 km, so 32000m in 32 km.

Answer:

32000m

Explanation:

1km=1000m

so 32 kn is equals to 32000m

If a body of mass 10 kg is pushed with a force of 15N, then the acceleration of the body is

Answers

Answer:

1.5m/s2

Explanation:

F=ma

a=F/m

a=15/10

a=1.5m/s2

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