What is gene flow and how does it attect the gene pool?
(does it increase or decrease genetic variation?)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gene flow, also called gene migration, the introduction of genetic material (by interbreeding) from one population of a species to another, thereby changing the composition of the gene pool of the receiving population. The introduction of new alleles through gene flow increases variability within the population and makes possible new combinations of traits. In humans gene flow usually comes about through the actual migration of human populations, either voluntary or forced.


Related Questions



Alion eats the meat of a buffalo. How do the molecules in the buffalo most likey act as building blocks for the
lion?

Answers

Answer:

ATP production

Explanation:

When the lion eats the buffalo, the eaten material is broken down to give ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), which in turn helps the body in its metabolic processes like the synthesis of carbohydrates and proteins, which act as a building block for the lion.

how does messenger rna work inside the cell​

Answers

Answer:

A RNA polymerase separates the hydrogen bases of a gene to produce a strand of messenger RNA, which leaves to nucleus. When a ribosome attaches itself to the messenger RNA, it reads the RNA 3 bases at a time to build amino acids which are then folded into proteins.

More explained process:

Note: The description below will explain the process of “protein synthesis”, in which the mRNA (messenger RNA) takes part of.

In the process of protein synthesis, the first step is called “transcription”. In transcription, the mRNA (messenger RNA) unwinds DNA base pairs, and pairs it with the single strand of RNA (A,U,C,&G) . Then the mRNA moves out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm to ribosome. That process is called “translation”. In translation, there is a molecule called tRNA (transfer RNA). There is an amino acid which corresponds to the base pairs of RNA in top, which will create a chain of amino acids. [ For example, the bases are AUC, the corresponding amino acid will be isoleucine (Ile). Next, the tRNA molecules carry the amino acids to mRNA, reads the RNA 3 bases at a time to build an amino acid chain which are then folded into proteins.

When a tall plant is crossed with a short plant, some of the offspring are short. What are the genotypes of the parents and the offspring? What is the phenotypic result in the offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Tall plant with genotypes Pp.

Explanation:

Make the question into a box represented what you are crossing and and the parents genotypes look like.

PP - Tall Plant

Pp - Tall Plant

pp - Short Plant

X       P            P

p       Pp          Pp

p       Pp          Pp

All of the offspring will be a Tall Plant with the genotype Pp.

Tall plants has genotypes [tex]\boldsymbol{Pp}[/tex].

Define genotypes.

An individual's genotype is its entire set of chromosomes material. The alleles or variations that a person holds in a given gene or genetic region are referred to as genotype.

Some of the offspring of a tall plant crossing with a short crop are short, tall plants with genotypes [tex]\boldsymbol{Pp}[/tex]

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Answer all 3 for brainliest im giving alot of points

Answers

Answer:

17. C " TAAGCTG". It would be the replication strand because A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G, so replication strands just have the opposite base as the original strand  

18. Transcription is the name given to the process in which DNA is copied to make a complementary strand of RNA. RNA then undergoes translation to make proteins. The major steps of transcription are initiation, promoter clearance, elongation, and termination.

19. Straight hair is controlled by a recessive allele because as you can see the one where is not shaded is the one that has the most. There are only 1 shaded circle or square, out of the 12 other circles or square that is not shaded. This means that it is the recessive allele because people are less prone to getting straight hair, as you can see in that diagram.

Hope this helped!

Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!

Scientists looking at the fossil record observe that in a certain kind of spiny fish, the fish evolves to have a greater number of spines over time. What is a reasonable conclusion from this observation?
A) All fish within the species always have the same number of spines,
B) This kind of spiny fish does not have many predators in its habitat,
C) The habitat of the fish must be going through a rapid change over time,
D) The greater number of spines provides some advantage to the fish,
(help please I gotta submit this soon) ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. The Greater number of spines provides some advantages to the fish.

A reasonable conclusion from this observation is the greater number of spines provides some advantages to the fish. The correct option is D).

What are fossil records?

Paleontologists, archaeologists, and geologists use the fossil record to put major events and species in the correct geologic epoch. It is based on the Law of Superposition, which stipulates that the bottom layers in undisturbed rock sequences are older than the top layers.

Fossils give vital evidence for evolution and plant and animal adaption to their habitats. Fossil data documents how creatures evolved and how this process can be represented by a 'tree of life,' demonstrating that all species are connected to one another.

Therefore, the correct option is D) The greater number of spines provides some advantage to the fish.

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Which human body system performs a function similar to what the mitochondria perform for the cell?

Answers

Answer:

the digestive system

Explanation:

because like mitochondria it helps other organelles like lysomes are responsible for digesting and recycling toxic substances and waste

At which temperature is water a solid?
A. 30 °F
B. 75 °F
C. 127 °F
D. 214 °F

Answers

it’s 32 degrees but you don’t have that answer so round down to 30

FREE BRAINLYEST if you can answer this question correctly. If you dig a 6 foot deep hole how deep is the hole

Answers

Answer: 6 feet

Explanation: It says it in the question

Answer:

its about 20 feet

Explanation:

Which biological scenario(s) best describes phenotypic plasticity for a trait?
I. Each person has a specific blood type.
II. Red blood cell counts differ in higher altitudes.
III. One identical twin is taller than the other.
A)I only
B)II only
C)II and III only
D)I, II, and III

Answers

Answer:

C) II and III only

Explanation:

Option 1 is not an example of phenotypic plasticity because each person is born with their own blood type and this doesn't change based on their environment and behavior.

Option 2 is an example of phenotypic plasticity because a person's red blood cell counts can increase based on their environment, i.e. moving to Denver, CO from Death Valley, CA. The higher elevation and decreased oxygen causes your body to produce more red blood cells.

Option 3 is an example of phenotypic plasticity because one twin can be taller than another because of differing behaviors, environments, etc.

A student creates a list of characteristics for a human cell and a virus. 1. smaller than an organelle 2. absence of metabolic activity 3. grows by dividing 4. presence of enzymes in the cytoplasm 5. surrounded by a protein coat Which characteristics are associated only with a virus? O 1, 2, and 3 O 1,2, and 5 O 2,3, and 4 O 2,3, and 5​

Answers

Answer:

1, 2, and 5

Explanation:

Viruses are pathogenic microorganisms that lack the ability to thrive and reproduce outside of a living host cell. Their structure is simple - they consist of a nucleic acid molecule surrounded by a protein coating and sometimes an outer envelope. They are too small to be seen by a light microscope.

As they are way smaller than living cells, viruses are smaller than organelles as well. They don't have their own metabolism. Their reproduction is not based on division. They don't have any organelles, including the cytoplasm. They are surrounded by a protein coat called the capsid.

Based on this information, we can see that the correct statements are statements 1, 2, and 5.

Which term refers to similar structures that related species have inherited from a common ancestor?

Answers

Answer:

homologous structures.

Explanation:

If two organisms look very similar during their early stages of development, this is evidence that the organisms. evolved from a common ancestor.

Why is the Sun considered “the boss” of the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The sun is the start of the water cycle

Explanation:

Water can not evaporate without the sun.

How can the Nimitz ship float

Answers

bc of the bottom of the ship. the hull, is designed to displace a large amount of water.

A plant with small, silver-grey leaves that are oriented vertically is most likely to be found in which habitat?

Answers

Answer:

el sapo

Explanation:el sapo

el sapo

A plant with small, silver-grey leaves that are oriented vertically is most likely to be found in a warm dry habitat.

What is a Habitat?

A habitat is a dwelling place of a plant in which they live to survive. Such a place must have adequate supplies to enhance life forms such as:

lightwater food, andspace.

The small plant with silver-grey leaves is known to be a cotton lavender.

They are perennial plants that live in warm, dry climates and sunshine to survive. They are commonly found in the Mediterranean areas.

Learn more about habitat here:

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Over the years, scientific advancements have brought both benefits and disadvantages to society. Which of the
following is an area which has been both positively and negatively affected by scientific advancements?
a. food safety
b. waste production
c. climate
d. all of the above

Answers

B. Waste production
And like yeah

Scientific knowledge is important to develop new technologies and solve problems. Scientific advancement in waste production brought both benefits and disadvantages to the society.

What is waste production?

Waste production is the use of material and energy including the depletion of the Earth's renewable and non-renewable resources.

The recycling of waste can have many pros and cons, the benefits are:

Reduce energy consumption.Decrease pollution.Environmental friendly.Resource depletion in a slow rate.

The disadvantages includes:

High cost.Recycled products are often of low quality.

Thus, the correct option is b.

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Mark’s discovery has Emily concerned. She has blue eyes, while both of her parents have brown eyes. Is it possible for Emily to be their biological daughter?

Answers

Yes because brown eyes are a dominant gene while blue is recessive gene so one of both of the parents ancestors had to have them for her to be their biological daughter.

The atomic mass of arsenic is 75 atomic mass units; a neutral atom of asennic has 33 electrons. how many neutrons does arsenic normally have?

a.33 b.42 c.75 d.108

Answers

Answer:

42

Explanation:

Atoms have a neutral charge overall, which means they have an equal numbers of positively-charged protons and negatively-charged electrons. Here, an atom of arsenic with 33 electrons must also have 33 protons.

The mass of any atom is contained in its nucleus, a part made up of protons and neutrons - particles with no charge. Both protons and neutrons are exactly 1 atomic mass unit each, so to find the atomic mass of an atom, we can use the formula

(# of protons) + (# of neutrons) = atomic mass

or equivalently:

atomic mass - (# of protons) = (# of neutrons).

For arsenic, we have an atomic mass of 75 amu and 33 protons, so using our formula:

# of neutron = 75 - 33 = 42 neutrons


Will you find different nitrogenous bases in humans and other animals?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The universality of the genetic code refers to how the codons for amino acids are always the same in almost all species. Amino acids have corresponding nitrogenous bases in pairs of three called a codon. so to have the same amino acids, all species would need the same nitrogenous bases.


#3.) Which of the following is true about the carbon cycle?
a
Combustion reduces carbon dioxide gas.
b
Respiration uses carbon dioxide gas.
с
Decomposition recycles the carbon compounds in nature and produces carbon dioxide.
d
Photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and makes organic matter.

Answers

The answer you’re looking for is
D.
- I hope this helps, I got it right. Enjoy the rest of your day/night, please make me brainliest!

The diagram shows three large carbohydrate polysaccharides.
Cellulose
Starch
Glycogen
Highly branched (glycogen)
Linear (cellulose)
Branched (starch)
What is the main difference between starch and glycogen?
O A. Humans can chew starch but cannot chew glycogen
B. Humans make glycogen but cannot make starch, which is only found in plants.
O C. Humans dissolve glycogen in blood plasma but cannot dissolve cellulose.
D. Human muscle cells can absorb cellulose but cannot absorb glycogen and starch.

Answers

Answer:

B.) Humans make glycogen but cannot make starch, which is only found in plants

Explanation:

Humans store carbohydrates as glycogen, whereas plants store extra carbohydrates as starch.

Which of these molecules is not a macromolecule made up of many smaller
organic molecules?

O A. Complex carbohydrate
B. Nucleic acid
O C. Protein
D. Water
SUBMIT

( i don’t think B. and C. are it) (might be wrong but have a feeling.

Answers

Answer:

D.

hope this helps!!:)

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Water

Explanation:

Water is not a macromolecule, it is a micromolecule.

Which describes a group of organisms that are members of a species?

Answers

Answer:

They can breed and produce offspring that can breed.

Explanation:

The options you were given are the following:

They can breed and produce offspring that can breed. They are members of the same community. They live in the same ecosystem, community, and biome. They have similar physical characteristics.

A species can be defined as a group of similar organisms that can reproduce and produce offspring that can produce as well. This is why the first option is the correct one.

In ecology, the term community refers to a group of populations of two or more different species that inhabit the same area. More than one species can be found in a biome and ecosystem as well, which is why the second and third options are incorrect.

Some organisms can look very similar but belong to different species. This is why the fourth option is not correct, either.

.
Proteins in eukaryotic cells which control the progression of cells through the cell cycle are –

cyclins
recyclins
cytokines
cytochromes

Answers

Answer:

cyclins

Explanation:

Is Mitosis is very similar to the first division in meiosis?

true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Myosdjxyydhsbehehshs

stion: Will human activity impact the sustainability of a major ecosystem (Biosphere) on Earth?

Answers

Definitely things such as over hunting deforestation, pollution, and agriculture all have detrimental effects to ecosystems

Land-use change: Humans may destroy natural landscapes as they mine resources and urbanize areas. This is detrimental, as it displaces residing species, reducing available habitats and food sources. ... This can negatively effect an ecosystem because the introduced species may outcompete native organisms and displace them.(Khan)

In DNA what is the complementary strand to GGACG?

Answers

Answer:

CCTGC

Explanation:

Adenine (A) and Thymine (T) are base-pairs whilst Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G) are base-pairs as well. Although they only go in the order A-T and C-G, you will never see Adenine and Cytosine together on a DNA strand.

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)
All planets in the solar system have surfaces that are made up of either one of two materials. What are the two materials?

A) Rock and gas
B) Water and dust
C) Ice and rock
D) Dust and gas

Answers

the answer is Cccccccccccccc :)

A) Rock and gas

The Solar System is the gravitationally bound system that includes the Sun and its orbiting components.

The four gas and ice giants, as well as the four terrestrial planets, are the largest of the worlds that orbit the Sun directly, followed by an unknown number of dwarf planets and uncountable minor Solar System components.

All planets in the solar system have surfaces that are made up of A) Rock and gas

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how is the energy liberated from the atp molecule?

Answers

Answer:

When one phosphate group is removed by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond in a process called hydrolysis, energy is released, and ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP). ... Likewise, energy is also released when a phosphate is removed from ADP to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).

Which of the following statements would be an inference, NOT an
observation?

Answers

We need more information. Where are the statements?

Can someone help me solve this???pls

Answers

Hope it helps

I attached it to a imagine
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