The collection of atoms connected to that same carbon skeleton that frequently dictate the features of an organic molecule is known as even the functional group throughout organic chemistry.
What does "function group" mean?functional group, every one of the countless atom combinations that make up chemical compounds, undergo distinctive reactions, and frequently have an impact on the overall reactivity of each molecule.
How is a function group determined?Mark all heteroatoms, including halogens, in a molecule. Additionally, highlight these carbon atoms: Atoms joined to any heteroatom by a single or triple bond that is not aromatic. All linked indicated atoms in nonaromatic carbon-carbon maybe double triple bonds combine to form a single FG.
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A 0.9295 g Sample of Cobalt Chloride Hydrate is heated until it reaches a constant mass of 0.5976 g. Assume that only water is removed. Calculate the Percent of water.
The percent of water in the cobalt chloride hydrate would be 35.71%
Percent compositionThe percent composition of a component in a compound is the mass of that component relative to the mass of the entire compound. This can be mathematically expressed as:
Percent composition = mass of component/mass of compound x 100%
In order to find the percent water composition in the hydrated salt, the mass of water needs to be obtained.
Mass of the hydrated cobalt chloride sample = 0.9295 g
Mass of the cobalt chloride after removing water = 0.5976 g
Mass of water = mass of hydrated salt - mass of anhydrous salt
= 0.9295 - 0.5976
= 0.3319 g
Thus, percent water composition = 0.3319/0.9295 x 100%
= 35.71%
In other words, the percent of water in the cobalt chloride hydrate is 35.71%.
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