Answer:
A
Explanation:
To protect itself and repond quickly to dangerous situation
How does each new cell formed by cell division differ from the mature cell?
OA. Each new cell has a smaller ratio of surface area to volume.
B. Each new cell has a larger ratio of surface area to volume.
O C. Each new cell has different information in its nucleus.
D. Each new cell has fewer chromosomes in its nucleus.
Land and ocean surfaces at the equator receive the greatest amounts of solar energy
because
1) the sun's rays strike at an angle.
2) convection is greater at the equator.
3) these is less rotation at the equator.
4) the sun's rays strike directly.
Answer:
the equator receives the most solid residential for unit area because sunlight arise almost parapendicular towards surface their
The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The movements of
muscles are mostly voluntary. Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the
.
The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The skeletal movements of muscles are mostly voluntary.
Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the spinal cord.
What are Skeletal muscles?Skeletal muscles may be defined as the muscles that fasten to your bones and authorize you to achieve a broad range of activities and operations.
Skeletal muscles control the direct movement of a person's will and are hence referred to as voluntary movement.
While the spinal cord is associated with both movements directly or indirectly. It is a prolonged, delicate tubelike network liable for holding incoming and outgoing messages through the brain to the rest body.
Therefore, it is well described above.
To learn more about Skeletal muscles, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1283837
#SPJ1
Photosynthesis is a means of converting light energy to chemical energy. Explain what this statement means.
Answer:
photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain
other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy .
During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured
and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into
oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
also
During the process of photosynthesis, light penetrates the
cell and passes into the chloroplast. The light energy is
intercepted by chlorophyll molecules on the granal stacks.
Some of the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
During this process, a phosphate is added to a molecule to
cause the formation of ATP(Adenosine triphosphate)
Let's take a short look at photosynthesis before moving on to this topic.
It is an exergonic, light-dependent, biological, oxidoreductive, energy-yielding process. Where sugars or (CH2O)n are produced energetically by reducing CO2.
Although Co2 is essentially prevalent in nature, it does not break down into sugars since the reaction is thermodynamically possible.
Right after sunlight strikes the surface of the leaf, there are these little components known as reaction centers or energy harvesting cores, which are surrounded by antenna complexes. These antenna complexes are normally composed of chl a, chl b, xanthophyll, carotenoid, etc.
Here, the antenna complexes serve as filters, allowing just the necessary amount of flux to depart the outershelled electron of the chlorophyll molecule via energy activation states (of different kinds).
As the pigment system activates the chlorophyll molecule, the energy from the light is now transferred to chemo potential energy, which is subsequently employed in the process to oxidize the water molecule by the Kok clock mechanism.
Now this is an rather interesting cycle having multiple energy states, from Ground (SO) to maximum (S4) notice that the energy was first required to move on to next step in intermediates but as soon as it reached S4 or max state it oxidized water and this energy is actually enough to reduce Carbon di Oxide to sugar.
(Attachment #1)
If I'm not incorrect, the conversion works like this.
(Attachment #2)
As a result, it needs to be activated gradually in order to build up enough energy to pass the energy barrier.
NOTE:
As you can see, plants don't purposefully create oxygen, but why do they continue to do so? It does this because its primary goal is to turn sugar into oxygen, which it then converts into water that actually vaporizes while keeping the system cool.
Some animals that are scavengers can eat bacteria-laden meat that would harm humans. Which of the following best explains why these bacteria would harm a human, but not a scavenger?
The scavenger's immune system is strong enough to fight off bacterial infections before it produces toxins and damages tissues.
Only human cells have the complementary receptors that bind to surface molecules found on the bacteria.
Antibodies found in the blood of the scavenger destroy the bacteria as soon as they enter the bloodstream.
The pH and temperature environment in the human encourages more bacterial growth and colonization.
The scavenger's immune system is strong enough to fight off bacterial infections before it produces toxins and damages tissues. Thus, option "A" is correct.
How, explain your answer briefly?Animals that feed on meat might have an immune system adapted to it and strong enough to prevent bacterial infections before it produces toxins and damages tissues.
Some of these animals (beetles) spray the rotting meat with an antimicrobial substance produced by their own organism, before starting to eat.
Other animals, however, consume rotten meat and attack bacteria with stomach acid that is ten times more acidic than our stomach acid, which can eliminate a large part of bacteria, before they cause problems. However, some bacteria can survive and cause serious problems if we eat these animals.
Thus, option "A" is correct.
To learn more about immune system click here:
https://brainly.com/question/15660598
#SPJ1
how migrarion neither increase or decrease the population
Answer:
as more people come to life in ur country others leave to stay in other countries
the growth of a plant in size is regulated by a plant hormone. explain
Abscisic acid
Abscisic acid serves as an antagonist to Gibberellic acid. It is also known as the stress hormone as it helps by increasing the plant-tolerance to various types of stress.
[tex]\underline{\color{yellow}{hope \: its \: help \: you}}[/tex]
Plant hormones, also known as phytohormones, regulate growth by influencing cell division, elongation, differentiation, and various physiological responses in plants. These hormones include auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid, and ethylene.
Plants regulate their growth in size through the action of plant hormones, also known as phytohormones. These are chemical messengers produced by various parts of the plant, such as the roots, stems, leaves, and flowers.
There are several types of plant hormones, each with specific roles in growth regulation:
Auxins: These hormones are responsible for cell elongation and differentiation. They promote growth by increasing the flexibility of cell walls, allowing cells to elongate. Auxins are also involved in tropisms, which are growth responses to external stimuli like light (phototropism) or gravity (gravitropism).
Cytokinins: Cytokinins promote cell division and growth in areas such as roots, shoots, and fruits. They play a role in controlling the balance between shoot and root growth.
Gibberellins: Gibberellins are involved in stem elongation, seed germination, and flowering. They stimulate cell division and elongation, leading to increased plant height and size.
Abscisic Acid (ABA): ABA is often called the "stress hormone" because it regulates responses to stress conditions like drought, cold, and salinity. during adverse conditions.
Ethylene: Ethylene is a gas that regulates fruit ripening, senescence (aging), and responses to mechanical stress. It plays a role in processes like leaf abscission (shedding) and root growth inhibition.
Thus, plant hormones, also called phytohormones, control growth in plants by affecting cell division, elongation, differentiation, and a variety of physiological responses.
To know more about Plant hormones, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30368139
#SPJ3
Please use the graph to the
left to help you answer this
question.
Which of the following
describes the DEPENDENT
variable?
A. the group in which the conditions
were not changed
B. the variable that is changed by the
person doing the experiment and
located on the x-axis
C. the variable that is observed or
measured by the experimenter and
located on the y-axis
9
D. the observation that the
experimenter made that started the
experiment
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The dependent variable is always the outcome, data, or what is being measured in an experiment.
Question 10 of 10
If research is restricted, then the new discoveries made are limited. Which
action is most likely to decrease the number of discoveries scientists can
make?
OA. Ignoring public opinion
OB. Increasing private funding of research
OC. Eliminating government funding of research
OD. Removing government regulations
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Eliminating government funding of research.
Explanation:
Government funding is the backbone for new research and discoveries in any country. Without government funding, the number of discoveries and technology will decline drastically because research requires lots of money which every private organization may not be able to provide.
Diffusion does not require any energy.
How does diffusion work?
A. Particles move from areas of higher concentration to
areas of lower concentration.
B. Molecules are moving AGAINST a concentration
gradient.
C. Heat is released making molecules move more quickly.
D. Cells only use energy to move substances across the
membrane.
A - Read below
Diffusion is simply particles spreading around. Think of it like spraying perfume in a room. Where the person sprayed the perfume would be a high concentration as there is a lot of that perfume there. However, on the other side of the room there would be little to no perfume. So the perfume spreads around until it is evenly distributed in the room.
Which is not a symptom of cystic fibrosis
A lack of ability to strengthen muscles
B trouble digesting food
C thick layer of mucus that can block airways
Answer:
Its A
Explanation:
Lack of ability to strengthen muscles
Which animal had to eat the most frequently in order to maintain its energy level
Answer:
A. Rattlesnake
B. Small fish
C. Hummingbird
D. Kangaroo rat
Explanation:
These animals live in a very harsh climatic region so the need fulfill their hunger properly according to the difficulties and problems.
A DNA segment in a somatic cell undergoes the mutation shown;
ATTACC à ACTTACC
This represents a
______Mutation
Answer:
This represents a frameshift mutation.
Explanation:
The difference between the two sequences is that there is an extra base (C) in the second sequence. A frameshift mutation occurs when there is an insertion or deletion of a nitrogenous base into a DNA sequence.
How many layers of tissue does an artery have?
The Artery contains three layers of tissue; Intima, media and adventitia.
The artery plays a vital role in the body; the artery carries blood away from the heart. This blood vessel carries blood away from the heart to important organs and tissues in the body.
There are there types of arteries; Elastic arteries, muscular arteries and Arterioles
Please see the link below for more information
https://brainly.com/question/22300977?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ12
Which of the following choices is a goal of science?
A. To make people happier
B. To explain how things work
C. To increase a company's sales
D. To support the government
Sam was a 60-year-old man. As a result of picking up a heavy object, he fractured the radius and ulna of his right arm. X-rays indicated that he had severe osteoporosis. His blood calcium levels were above normal and the pathologist found cancer cells that produced a hormone-like substance. That substance was most likely
That substance was most likely parathyroid hormone.
What is a parathyroid hormone?It should be noted that the parathyroid hormone is the hormone that is released to control calcuim levels in the blood.
In this case, this is illustrated as the blood calcium levels were above normal and the pathologist found cancer cells that produced a hormone-like substance.
Learn more about hormones on:
brainly.com/question/64686
#SPJ12
High population densities in urban areas have advantages and disadvantages. List as many of each as you can and defend your conclusion. How could the disadvantages be eliminated or reduced? Use evidence to support your conclusion.
Answer:
A larger population density will help reduce the average costs of the transport network. Areas of high population density have not seen the food shortages because of improved yields from agriculture and the ability to trade food. Economic growth will be comparatively more than low density area.
Which of the following energy is converted into chemical energy by the chlorophylls?
Thermal energy
Light energy
Heat energy
Nuclear energy
Answer:
light energy
Explanation:
Plants take in sunlight given off by the sun to make food during photosynthesis
Answer: Light Energy
Explanation: Chlorophyll absorbs light energy for photosynthesis
a fishery is considered collapsed when the annual catches fall below _____ of their historic high. the stocks can no longer support the fishery.
A fishery is considered collapsed when the annual catches fall below 10 percent of their historic high.
What is a Fishery?This process involves rearing and harvesting of fishes for domestic or commercial purposes.
When the annual catch falls 10 percent below its historic high it means it has collapsed due to decrease in their number with the stocks no longer being able to support the fishery
Read more about Fishery here https://brainly.com/question/15873159
#SPJ11
A variety of mice can have either gray fur (G) or white fur (g). Which words
describe the genotype of a mouse that inherits two of the alleles for gray fur?
O
A. Heterozygous gray
B. Heterozygous recessive
OC. Homozygous dominant
O D. Homozygous white
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf C. \ Homozygous\ dominant}[/tex]
Explanation:
Key:Since the dominant trait is denoted by a capital letter, gray is a dominant trait denoted by G.Recessive trait: White fur denoted by g.The mouse inherits two of the alleles for gray fur i.e. GG.
GG is gray (dominant trait) and GG is having the identical alleles so it will be called homozygous dominant.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Place the following statements in the correct order in the blanks below to describe how
glucose is transported from the palisade cells to the rest of the plant. Statements may be
used once.
a. Water enters the phloem through osmosis
b. Water exits the phloem through osmosis
c. Glucose is actively transported into the phloem
d. Glucose is actively transported out of the phloem
e. Pressure from the leaves pushes the water and glucose through the phloem
f. An area of low glucose concentration is reached
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
The correct order in the blanks are as follows: C A E F G B
c. glucose is actively transported in to the phloem
a. Water enters the phloem through osmosis
e. Pressure from the leaves pushes the water and glucose through the phloem
f. An area of low glucose concentration is reached
g. Glucose is actively transported out of the phloem
b. Water exits the phloem through osmosis
What is translocation?
The transport of sugar created during photosynthesis to all other areas of the plant for respiration and the other activities mentioned above is known as translocation.
Utilizing light energy, plants use photosynthesis to convert the inorganic chemicals carbon dioxide and water into glucose. Respiration uses a portion of the glucose created by photosynthesis. The seven biological processes receive energy as a result.
For more information regarding translocation, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/22580099
#SPJ1
which two parts of the microscope cause magnification
Answer:
Enlargement or magnification of a specimen is the function of a two-lens system; the ocular lens is found in the eyepiece, and the objective lens is situated in a revolving nose-piece.
Question 7: What conclusions can you make about how a change in the condition of the ocean affects the different species in coral reefs?
What is the pressure in mm hg of a 0.025 mole sample of co2 at 350 k in a 2.00 l container? report your answer to the nearest mm hg
The pressure in mmHg of a 0.025 mole sample of CO2 at 350 k in a 2.00L container is 273.6 mmHg.
How to calculate pressure?The pressure of a gas can be calculated using the following expression:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volumen = number of molesR = gas law constantT = temperatureP × 2 = 0.025 × 0.0821 × 350
2P = 0.72
P = 0.72/2 = 0.36atm
Therefore, the pressure in mmHg of a 0.025 mole sample of CO2 at 350 k in a 2.00L container is 273.6 mmHg.
Learn more about pressure at: https://brainly.com/question/23060935
#SPJ1
Can someone help me please
wise is the answer because the word bold also means wise
the answer is lazy because sage also means lazy
Mr. jones science class is comparing three samples. Mr Jones divided his class into four groups. Each group was given one of each of the samples to measure the mass. What would be the best explanation why group 3's measurements were so different from the rest of the groups?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
i am god
A purple flower with a genotype PP is crossed with a white flower that has a genotype of op. What would the phenotype of the offspring be? You may need to use a punnet square to answer the question .
When a purple flower with a genotype PP is crossed with a white flower that has a genotype of pp. The phenotype of the offspring would be Purple (Pp).
What is Genotype?Genotype may be defined as the ultimate combination of the alleles of those genes which are selected for specific studies.
The phenotype of the offspring would be Purple (Pp). This is because the allele of the purple phenotype is dominant over the allele of the white phenotype. That is P > p.
The Punnett Square may be represented below:
Therefore, it is well described above.
To learn more about Genotypes and phenotypes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/22117
#SPJ1
Sari and Jon disagree over who needs more calories (proportionately) per day to survive a three-month-old baby or a
grown adult San argues that a grown adult is bigger and needs more calories per pound of body weight Jon believes
the baby would require more calories per pound of body weight
he is most likely conect and why?
San, because it takes more energy to move the larger muscles that adults have, so they need more calories
Jon, because babies grow at a much berate than adults and require more cabries to support this growth
Jah, because babies are more active than grown adults and need more energy from calories
San because adults have more to do during the day and need more calories to sustain their activities
San is correct , because it takes more energy to move the larger muscles that adults and is denoted as option A.
What is Calorie?This is referred to as a unit of energy in food substances such as carbohydrates, fats etc.
Adults have larger muscles composed of bigger tissues which requires more energy for their functioning in our daily activities which is why San was correct.
Read more about Calorie here https://brainly.com/question/1178789
#SPJ1
The following models show one large cell (A) and four small cells (B). 0 C A B Which of the following states why one of the models is better for moving more nutrients in and out of the cell? © A. B is better because it has more surface area. © B. A is better because it has more surface area. O C. A is better because it has less volume O D. B is better because it has less volume
B is one of the models that are better for moving more nutrients in and out of the cell because B has smaller cells but more surface area than A. Thus, the correct option is A.
How do nutrients move in and out of the cell?Nutrients are entranced throughout cells, tissues, and even your whole body through the blood via capillaries. Tiny blood vessels that unite arteries to the veins also facilitate the transportation of nutrients in and out of the cell.
The surface area of the cell plays an essential function in demarcating its effectiveness in fascinating the nutrients through indirect approaches like diffusion as it assists in transporting the nutrients without utilizing energy.
Therefore, B is one of the models that are better for moving more nutrients in and out of the cell because B has smaller cells but more surface area than A.
To learn more about the Surface area of the cell, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/4157208
#SPJ1
An owl,
grasshopper, grass plant, and shrew are all part of the same food chain.
1. Describe what a food chain represents.
2. What would be the order of these organisms in a food chain?
3. Which organism is the producer? Explain.
4. Which organism is a tertiary consumer? Explain.
Number your answers in your response below.
The food chain represents the linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy gets transferred from one trophic level of the organism to another.
What is the Trophic level?In a food chain, the trophic level may be characterized as the hierarchical series that is illustrated by organisms that are the exact number of steps extracted from the primary producers.
The order of the food chain is:
Grass plants → Grasshopper → Shrew → Owl.
The grass plant is a producer in this food chain, a grasshopper is a herbivore (primary consumer), the shrew is a carnivore (secondary consumer), and an owl is an omnivore (tertiary consumer).
Therefore, it is well described above.
To learn more about the Food chain, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2179
#SPJ1
