Answer:
Explanation:
W=?
Mass=1800kg
g=(9.8m/s^2 constant)
W=mg
W=1800*9.8
W=17649N
A cruise ship sails due south at 2.50 m/s while a coast guard patrol boat heads 19.0° north of west at 4.80 m/s. What are the x-component and y-component of the velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat? (Assume that the +x-axis is east and the +y-axis is north. Enter your answers in m/s.)
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall represent the velocity of cruise ship and coast guard petrol boat in vector form .
velocity of cruise ship
Vcs = - 2.5 j
Vpb = - 4.8 cos 19 i + 4.8 sin 19 j = - 4.54 i + 1.56 j
velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= Vcs - Vpb
= - 2.5 j - ( - 4.54 i + 1.56 j )
= - 2.5 j + 4.54 i - 1.56 j
= 2.04 i - 1.56 j .
x-component of the velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= 2.04 m /s
y-component of the velocity of the cruise ship relative to the patrol boat
= - 1.56 m /s .
a car speeds up from 8.50 m/s to 22.2 m/s in 3.84 s. what is the acceleration of the car
Answer:
3.57
Explanation:
22.2-8.50=13.7
13.7/3.84=3.57
Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt.
What is the speed of an airplane that travels 4500 miles in 6 hours?
Answer:
750 miles / hour
Explanation:
velocity = distance / time
= 4500 miles / 6 hours
= 750 miles / hour
Given:-
Speed of the airplane (s) = 4500 miles Time taken (t) = 6 hTo Find: Speed (v) of the particle (airplane).
We know,
s = vt
where,
s = Distance,v = Speed &t = Time taken.Similarly,
v = s/t
→ v = (4500 miles)/(6 hours)
→ v = 750 miles/hour ...(Ans.)
Which answer best explains why a physicist would study the heat given off by the Sun? O O A. Heat is a form of energy. B. The Sun is an interesting shape. OPlant cells need heat from the Sun. OPhysics is the study of astronomy.
Can someone help me please
Answer:
A. Heat is a form of energy.
Explanation:
The Sun emits heat, which is a form of energy. This heat energy is supplied to the Earth by the sun, when the solar energy is converted to heat energy. The study of heat energy and its conversion from one form to another is a branch of physics called THERMODYNAMICS.
Hence, a physicists will be interested in studying the heat given off by the sun because it is one of the several forms of energy.
Answer:
A. Heat is a form of energy.
Explanation:
A charged object is immersed in a 17 N/C E-field. Then the total charge on the object increases by a factor of 22 over 10 s. During this time, the electrostatic force on the object remains constant. Determine the magnitude of the E-field after the total charge has changed.
Answer:
Eu = 0.65 N/C (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Time taken = 10 sec
E-field (Initial)(Ei) = 17 N/C
Find:
E-field (Final)
Assume;
Initial charge = Qi
Initial immersed force (Fi) = QiE
Fi = Qi(17)
After 10 sec
Fu = (26)(Qi)(Eu)
So
Fi = Fu
So,
Qi(17) = (26)(Qi)(Eu)
Eu = 17 / 26
Eu = 0.65 N/C (Approx)
Given :
Initial electric field , [tex]E_i=17\ N/C[/tex] .
The total charge on the object increases by a factor of 22 .
To Find :
The magnitude of the E-field after the total charge has changed .
Solution :
Let , initial charge is q .
Therefore , final charge is 22q .
Electrostatic force F is given by :
[tex]F=qE[/tex]
It is also given that the force remains constant .
Therefore ,
[tex]F_i=F_f\\\\qE_i=22qE_f\\\\E_f=\dfrac{E_i}{22}\\\\E_f=\dfrac{17}{22}\ N/C\\\\E_f=0.78\ N/C[/tex]
Hence , this is the required solution .
Galileo's telescopes were not of high quality by modern standards. He was able to see the moons of Jupiter, but he never reported seeing features on Mars. Use the small-angle formula to find the angular diameter of Mars when it is closest to Earth. How does that compare with the maximum angular diameter of Jupiter? (Assume circular orbits with radii equal to the average distance from the sun.)
Answer:
Angular diameter of Mars = 15.80 * 10^5 arc seconds
The Angular diameter of Mars is 3 times the angular diameter of Jupiter
Explanation:
Average distance of the earth from sun = 150.67 * 10^6 km
assuming the radius of Mars ( average distance from sun) = 209.33 * 10^6 km
assuming the radius of Jupiter(average distance from sun) = 768.71 * 10^6 km
The small-angle formula for mars
angular diameter = ( linear diameter / distance ) * (2.06 * 10^5 )
distance between earth and mars = 54.6 * 10^6 km
linear diameter = 2 * radius = 418.66 * 10^6 km
angular diameter = ( 418.66 / 54.6 ) * 2.06 * 10^5
= 15.80 * 10^5 arc seconds
small angel formula for Jupiter
Angular diameter = ( linear diameter / distance ) * (2.06 * 10^5)
distance between Jupiter and earth = 588 * 10^6 km
linear diameter = 2 * radius = 1537.42 * 10^6 km
Angular diameter = ( 1537.42 / 588) * 2.06*10^5
= 5.39 * 10^5 arc seconds
comparing the angular diameter of the Mars and that of Jupiter :
The angular diameter of mars / angular diameter of Jupiter
= 15.80 / 5.39 = 2.931 ≈ 3
Question 9 of 10
How does Newton's third law explain how a rocket is launched upward?
A. The force of Earth's gravity balances with the force of the rocket
engines.
B. The rocket will remain motionless on the launchpad until an
unbalanced force is applied.
C. The mass of the rocket determines how much force is needed to
move it into orbit.
OD. The force it exerts on its exhaust gases is equal to the force the
exhaust gases exert on the rocket.
Answer: C “The force it exerts on its exhaust gases is equal to the force the exhaust gases exert on the rocket.”
5 problem associated with PopulationCensus
Answer:
1. High Illiteracy Rate in a Nation has a Negative Impact on the Conducting of Census
2.Corruption Interferes with Census
3.Traditional and Religious Beliefs can Interfere with the Census Exercise
4.insufficient and Ineffective Census Educational Campaign
5.Insufficient Census Experts
Explanation:
An observer in frame S sees lightning simultaneously strike two points 100 m apart. The first strike occurs at xx1 = yy1 = zz1 = tt1 = 0 and the second at xx2 = 100 mm, yy2 = zz2 = tt2 = 0. (a) What are the coordinates of these two events in a frame S’ moving in the standard configuration (motion along the common xx − xx’ axis) at 0.70c relative to S? (b) How far apart are the events in S’? (c) Are the events simultaneous in S’? If not, what is the difference in time between the events, and which event occurs first?
Answer:
a) 0, = -0.33 us
b) 140m
c) No, The event are not simultaneous i.e they did not occur at the same time, the second even (-0.33 usec) occurs 0.33 usec earlier than the first event.
Explanation:
a)
the lorentz factor expression is written as;
y = 1₀ / √(1 - (v²/c²))
where v is the relative speed of an observer and c is the speed of light
so we were given that relative speed to be o.7c
therefore
y = 1 / √(1 - ((0.7c)² / c²))
y = 1 / √(1 - (0.49c² / c²))
y = 1 / √(1 - 0.49)
y = 1 / 0.7141
y = 1.4
1 - the coordinates of the first event, the s' frame of reference is,
x1 ' = y(x1 - vt1) = 0
y1 ' = y1, z1' = z1 and
t1 ' = y [t1 - v/c²x1]
= 0
2 - the coordinates of the second event, the s ' frame of reference is'
x2 ' = y(x2-vt2)
= 1.4(100m - 0)
= 140m
y2 ' = y2, z2 ' = z2
t2 ' = y [ t2 - v/c²x2 ]
= 1.4 [ 0 - 0.7c/c²(100) ]
using speed of light c as 3*10^8
1.4 [ 0 - (0.7*3*10^8) / (3*10^8)²(100) ]
= -0.33 us
b)
distance between
delltaX' = X2' - X1'
= 140m - 0
= 140m
c)
No, The event are not simultaneous i.e they did not occur at the same time.
the second even (-0.33 us) occurs 0.33 us earlier than the first event.
What is the source of gravity at the heart of many galaxies?
a. dark matter
b. fusion
c. black holes
d. neutrinos
What are the steps to the scientific method
Answer:
question, report, observe, research, draw conclusions, hypothesize, test hypothesis, experiment
Explanation:
a light bulb is a kind of lever is the statement true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It would be a screw
A truck moving at 13.3 m/s hits a concrete wall. As a result of the collision, a 6-kg wrench moves forwards and strikes the wall of the tool compartment. If the wrench stops after being in contact with the wall for 0.07 s, what is the average force exerted on the wrench by the wall
Answer:
Explanation:
The velocity of the wrench must be equal to the velocity of the truck . So momentum of the wrench before it hits the wall
= mv = 6 x 13.3 = 79.8 kg m /s
If resisting force of wall be F , impulse on the wrench = F x time
= F x .07
Impulse = change in momentum of the wrench = mv - 0 = mv = 79.8 kgm/s
So F x .07 = 79.8
F = 1140 N .
missile is fired from ground level with an initial velocity of v(0) = 1000, 1400, 368 measured in ft/sec, with the engine shutting off just after launch. If the only external force acting on the missile is the gravitational force, find the trajectory of the missile. (Use g = 32 ft/sec2. Your instructors prefer angle bracket notation < > for vectors.)
Answer:
the trajectory for the missile [tex]\mathbf{r(t) = \langle1000t,1400t, 368t -16t^2 \rangle}[/tex]
the downrange of the missile R = 39570.6973 ft
Explanation:
Suppose the initial velocity v(0) = <1000, 1400, 368 > ft/sec
The single force which is acting over the missle is the gravitational force.
a (t) = <0, 0, -32> ft/sec²
We are to determine the trajectory and the downrange for the missle
Consider the motion of a given object r(t) to be:
[tex]r(t) = v_it + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]
[tex]r(t) = \langle1000,1400,368 \rangle t + \dfrac{1}{2} \langle 0,0, -32\rangle t^2[/tex]
[tex]r(t) = \langle1000t,1400t,368t \rangle + \langle 0,0, -16 t^2 \rangle[/tex]
[tex]r(t) = \langle1000t,1400t, 368t -16t^2 \rangle[/tex]
Thus, the trajectory for the missile [tex]\mathbf{r(t) = \langle1000t,1400t, 368t -16t^2 \rangle}[/tex]
To determine the downrange of the missile,
[tex]v(0) = \langle 1000,1400,368 \rangle[/tex]
where;
the horizontal vel. of the missle [tex]v_h= \sqrt{1000^2+1400^2}[/tex]
= 1720.4651 ft/s
the vertical vel. of the missile is [tex]v_v = 368 \ ft/s[/tex]
The time required to reach the ground [tex]t =\dfrac{2 \times v_v}{g}[/tex]
[tex]t =\dfrac{2 \times 368}{32}[/tex]
t = 23 sec
Finally, the downrange of the missile [tex]R = v_h \times t[/tex]
R = 1720.4651 × 23
R = 39570.6973 ft
The trajectory of the missile as a function of time is obtained as
[tex]r(t)= <100t, 1400t, 368t-16t^2>[/tex].
Projectile MotionGiven that the initial velocity is;
[tex]v(0) = <1000, 1400, 368>\,ft/sec[/tex]
The acceleration of the missile is provided by the gravitational force.
[tex]a = g = <0, 0, -32>\,ft/sec^2[/tex]
The trajectory of the object at time 't' is given by;
[tex]r(t)=v(0)\,t+\frac{1}{2} at^2= <100, 1400, 368>t\,+\frac{1}{2} <0, 0, -32>t^2[/tex]
[tex]\implies r(t)= <100t, 1400t, 368t-16t^2>[/tex]
Learn more about projectile motion here:
https://brainly.com/question/24888457
PLEASE HELP!! Solve for Y 12=2xY
Answer:
The answer is 6, because 2×y is equal to 12.
You are walking down a straight path in a park and notice there is another person walking some distance ahead of you. The distance between the two of you remains the same, so you deduce that you are walking at the same speed of 1.25 m/s. Suddenly, you notice a wallet on the ground. You pick it up and realize it belongs to the person in front of you. To catch up, you start running at a speed of 2.75 m/s. It takes you 12.5 s to catch up and deliver the lost wallet. How far ahead of you was this person when you started running
Answer:
18.8m
Explanation:
This implies calculating the relative speed first then find the distance d
So
relative speed = 2.75- 1.25 = 1.5 m/s
So assume the distance between them to be say d
so, d/1.5= 12.5
d = 18.8m
You walk to the corner store at 2 m/s for a total time of 76 seconds. What is the distance to the store?
Answer:
152.
Explanation:
2 x 76 = 152
bruh its not that hard
Answer:
152 m
Explanation:
Distance = Speed x Time
[tex]2 \times 76 \\ 152[/tex]
Thus the distance is equal to 152 m.
Specialized visual receptors that assist mostly in nighttime vision are __________. A. cones B. rods C. fovea D. optic disks Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
B
Explanation:
EDGE 2020
The rod photoreceptor cell type, which is found in the retina, transmits low-light vision and is primarily in charge of the neural transmission of night vision. Thus, option B is correct.
What visual receptors that assist mostly in nighttime vision?We can see at night thanks to rods, and we can see color during the day thanks to cones. Although daylight vision is far more important for us, the topic of why there are roughly 20 times more rods than cones in a human retina has typically been met with a shrug.
Rods function in extremely dim lighting. Because just some light particles (photons) may trigger a rod, we employ these for night vision. Because rods hinder color vision, we experience a grayscale world at night. More than 100 million rod cells make up the human eye.
Therefore, The retina's rod photoreceptor cell type conveys vision in low light and is principally in charge of the neuronal activity of night vision.
Learn more about vision here:
https://brainly.com/question/7464210
#SPJ3
how does thermal energy impact enthalpy
Answer:
The concentrations of the reactants and the products. The temperature of the system. The partial pressures of the gases involved (if any)
Explanation:
a plane being propelled due east is actually moving at 225mph an angle of 40 degrees north of east, how fast is the crosswind that is blowing due north (relative the ground?
Answer:
144.63 mph
Explanation:
225 sin (40)
What forces are acting on a book sitting on a table? Are action - reaction force involved in this situation? Newton's third law
Answer:Newton’s law also states that larger bodies with heavier masses exert more gravitational pull, which is why those who walked on the much smaller moon experienced a sense of weightlessness, as it had a smaller gravitational pull. To help explain his theories of gravity and motion, Newton helped create a new, specialized form of mathematics.
Explanation: I think I'm very stupid
A model airplane is flying North with a velocity of 15 m/s. A strong wind is blowing East at 12 m/s
Answer:
19.21 m/s^2
Explanation:
Given that a model airplane is flying North with a velocity of 15 m/s. A strong wind is blowing East at 12 m/s.
The resultant velocity can be calculated by using pythagorean theorem.
Velocity = sqrt( 15^2 + 12^2 )
Velocity = sqrt ( 225 + 144 )
Velocity = sqrt ( 369 )
Velocity = 19.21 m/s^2
Therefore, the plane will be travelling at velocity of 19.21 m/s^2
Rank the below combinations of electric charges on the basis of the electric force acting on q1. Define forces pointing to the right as positive and forces pointing to the left as negative.1.a. q1= +1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= -1nC2.a. q1= -1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= +1nC3. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= +1nC4. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= -1nC5. a. q1= -1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= -1nC6. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= +1nC
Answer:
Explanation:
The electric charges are placed on a line .
1 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= -1 nC
here q₁ will be attracted by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be positive
2 a ) q1= -1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= + 1 nC
here q₁ will be attracted by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be positive
3 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= + 1 nC
here q₁ will be repelled by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be negative.
4 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= - 1 nC
q2 will repel and q3 will attract so net force will be towards left but it will be weakened .
5 a ) q1= -1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= - 1 nC
Both q₁ and q₂ will repel so net force will be towards left and negative .
6 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= + 1 nC
q2 will attract and q3 will repel so net force will be towards right but it will be weakened . It will be positive .
Largest positive force to lowest positive force
2 a ) = 1 a ) > 6 a )
Largest negative force to lowest positive force
5a )= 3 a ) > 4a )
Convert 47 meters to gigameters
Answer: 4.7× 10-8 gigameter.
Exgiga meter. Hope this helps :)
Why are chemical processes unable to produce the same amount of energy flowing out of the sun as nuclear fusion?
Answer:
Explanation:
One of the major differences between nuclear reactions and chemical reactions is that nuclear reactions involve larger amount of energy than chemical energy. This is because the force between the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is much higher than the force of attraction between electrons and the positively charged nucleus, hence nuclear reactions involves/requires a larger amount of energy (because it's reactions involve the nucleus) than chemical reactions (because it's reactions involve the electrons).
Thus, during nuclear fusion, two light nuclei are bombarded against one another to produce a larger/heavier nuclei with the release of large amount of energy (because the forces between the protons and neutrons are much higher) unlike when two atoms/molecules are chemically combined together to form a new molecule with the rearrangement of electrons in the valence shells of the participating molecules.
sovle it please help me
Explanation:
(a)
F = (GM1M2)/r²
F = (6.7 X 10^-11 x 30.3 x 40.17)/0.5²
F = 326.197 x 10^-⁹N
(b)
F =750N
G = 6.7 x 10^-11
M1 = 2050kg
r = 70.3m
M2 = ?
F = (GM1M2)/r²
F x r² = GM1M2
(F x r²)/GM1 = M2
M2 = (750 x 70.3²)/(6.7 x 10^-11 x 2050)
M2 = 26.99kg
PLZZ HELP:) When a star is moving away from Earth, does the color of the star actually change? Explain
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
If a star is moving away from earth, it's color will shift to in the visible spectrum will turn to Red.
How could you create an investigation to determine the pitch of this wave?
Answer:
In order to make a sound wave have a higher pitch you increase the frequency.
In order to increase the volume of a sound wave, you have to increase the amplitude.
Hope this helps!
If the distance d (in meters) traveled by an object in time t (in seconds) is given by the formula d = A + Bt^2, the SI units of A and B must be:_______
Answer:
The SI units of the “A” is m (meters)
The SI units of the “B” is m/s^2
Explanation:
Given the distance = d meters.
Time taken to travel = t (seconds)
Function of the distance, d = A + Bt^2
Now we have given the above information and from the given distance function, we have to find the SI units of the A and B. Here, below are the SI units.
Thus, the SI units of the “A” is = m (meters)
The SI units of the “B” is = m/s^2
What is the velocity of a plane that traveled 1500 miles from New York City to Orlando in 10.0 hours?
Answer:
v = (1500/10) = 150 [miles/h]
Explanation:
The velocity can be easily calculated using the following kinematics expression:
v = x/t
where:
v = velocity [miles/h]
t = time = 10 [hr]
x = distance = 1500 [miles]
v = (1500/10) = 150 [miles/h]