What phase does homologous chromosomes are separated

What Phase Does Homologous Chromosomes Are Separated

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Anaphase 1

Explanation:


Related Questions

While working in a genetics lab over the summer, you isolated a true-breeding strain of wingless Drosophila. After sharing your results with your mentor, you learn that six other true-breeding strains of Drosophila with the same mutant phenotype have been isolated independently in your lab. Your mentor asks you to determine if the mutants belong to the same complementation group. What is true about flies that belong to different complementation groups? What would be the outcome of crossing two strains of wingless flies that belong to different complementation groups?

Answers

Answer:

=> There will be mutation of gene in each strain.

=> The offsprings are wild type.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following main or Important information or data which I going to assist us in solving this particular Question or problem:

=> There is an isolated a true-breeding strain of wingless Drosophila.

=> " six other true-breeding strains of Drosophila with the same mutant phenotype have been isolated independently in the lab."

Therefore, the flies that belong to different complementation groups will cause MUTATION TO OCCUR ON THE SAME GENE.

Mutation will occur because here we have dual but different genomes and when you take a look at these genomes they both have a trait of recessiveness and this combination of the genomes will cause the mutation.

Quick note: on the strain, occurence if different mutation might or might not occur.

How digestive enzyme affected when people having high fever? Explain.

Answers

Higher the body temperature, it would disrupt the shape of the active site of the enzyme , which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured also the protein which can also lead to death.

Answer:

When a person has high fever, it's body temperature increases.

When the temperature is too high, enzyme molecules vibrate vigorously causing it to lost it's shapes and active sites.

Then, started to denatured and eventually, the enzyme died and no longer able to function.

Every living organism begins life as a single


Answers

Answer: cell

Explanation:

Every living organism begins life as a single cell, usually called a zygote.

Why does secondary session occur faster them primary secession

Answers

Answer:

During secondary succession, the soil isn't damaged hence there is no need for pioneering species such as lichens to dissolve the damaged soil into organic ones that can sustain more complex plants.

Explanation:

Secondary succession, type of ecological succession (the evolution of a biological community’s ecological structure) in which plants and animals recolonize a habitatafter a major disturbance—such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lavaflow, or human activity (e.g., farming or road or building construction)—significantly alters an area but has not rendered it completely lifeless. Secondary succession is distinguished from primary succession, in which a biological community develops where no life had existed

Secondary succession, type of ecological succession (the evolution of a biological community’s ecological structure) in which plants and animals recolonize a habitatafter a major disturbance—such as a devastating flood, wildfire, landslide, lavaflow, or human activity (e.g., farming or road or building construction)—significantly alters an area but has not rendered it completely lifeless. Secondary succession is distinguished from primary succession, in which a biological community develops where no life had existed previously.

Secondary succession follows a major disturbance, such as a fire or a flood. The stages of secondary succession are similar to those of primary succession; however, primary succession always begins on a barren surface, whereas secondary succession begins in environments that already possess soil. In addition, through a process called old-field succession, farmland that has been abandoned may undergo secondary succession.

Secondary succession takes place where a disturbance did not eliminate all life and nutrients from the environment. Although fire, flooding, and other disturbances may bring visible ruin to a landscape, drive out many plants and animals, and set back the biological community to an earlier stage, the habitat is not lifeless, because the soil retains nutrients and seeds that were set down before the disturbance occurred. Buried seeds can sprout shortly after the effects of the disturbance pass, and some may have greater success from reduced competition and reduced shading. Some species may be adapted to the frequent passage of a particular disturbance. For example, the jack pine (Pinus banksiana), a tree species common in the northeastern U.S. and Canada, requires heat from a wildfire to open its cones (strobili) before seeds can be spread for new growth.

--- is the frame work of the
body of an organism.
(a)flesh (b)tongue (C)skeleton
(d)eye​

Answers

Answer: C :Skeleton

Explanation: The skeleton is the frame work of the body of an organism. Among other functions the skeleton gives the body shape, support, rigidity and protect the body's delicate organs.

4. Compare and contrast aerobic cellular respiration and anaerobic cellular respiration: what are the steps of each and how much ATP is made in each step? What energy/electron carriers are made in each step, and how many? What types of organisms are used to make alcohol and yogurt, and what type of respiration is yogurt and alcohol making?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation below

Explanation

It should be understood that respiration is the process whereby organisms exchange gases with their environments.

And the two types are aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Aerobic respiration is the type of respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen, while the anaerobic respiration is the type of respiration that occurs in the absence of oxygen.

The examples of organisms that are used in making alcohol and yoghurt are Sacharomyces cerevisae, which is yeast, and Lactobacilli spp respectively.

reaaallly need help!!​

Answers

1. An electron in P680 will absorb light.
2. All of those molecules are enter cellular respiration pathway.

The number of rhinoceroses has decreased to near extinction. How are rhinoceroses classified under the Endangered Species Act?

Answers

Answer:

Rhinos are A endangered

A paramount scientific finding by Mark Rosenzweig found that, compared to control rodents, rodents raised in enriched environments had:

a. increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons, increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination.
b. increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons but decreased synaptic connections, decreased neurotransmitter amounts, and decreased myelination.
c. decreased cortical mass, decreased numbers of neurons yet increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination.
d. decreased cortical mass, decreased numbers of neurons, decreased synaptic connections, decreased neurotransmitter amounts, and decreased myelination.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is a. "increased cortical mass, increased numbers of neurons, increased synaptic connections, increased neurotransmitter amounts, and increased myelination. "

Explanation:

Rodents that have been raised in enriched environments were found to have thicker cerebral cortex containing approximately 25% more synapses in a study conducted by Mark Richard Rosenzweig. This increase in synapses implies in an increase in neurons and neurotransmitters, which also indicates an increase in myelination.

A biology teacher takes fish, algae, pond weed, invertebrates, and bottom muck from a local pond and establishes them in an aquarium. When the system is stable, the teacher seals it into a large, airtight glass box and leaves the box in a sunny location. After 3 months, the organisms in the aquarium appear alive and healthy. Which of the following statements about the experiment is NOT correct? For EACH one of the choices indicate if it is a correct or incorrect statement and explain why (the explanation MUST include the information covered in class)
A) During the 3 months, the biomass of plant life was greater than the biomass of animal life.
B) No energy has entered or left the glass box during the 3 months,
C) Some atoms from water molecules have become parts of organic molecules,
D) The air in the glass box contains carbon dioxide.
E) Some of the energy in the system has moved from one organism to another during the 3 months

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Some are heterotrophic and the other are autotrophic.

Some of the energy in the system has moved from one organism to another during the 3 months. Hence option E is correct.

What is aquarium?

Aquarium is defined as any size tank with at least one transparent side used to house and display aquatic plants and animals. Like zoos, aquariums offer enjoyable leisure and amusement activities that also serve as locations for scientific research, education, animal care, and conservation.

Your fish may die if there are any significant temperature variations in their tank. Do not place your tank close to cooling vents or in a location that gets a lot of sunlight. A steady water temperature of 72°F to 82°F is required for freshwater fish, while 75°F to 80°F is ideal for saltwater fish.

Thus, some of the energy in the system has moved from one organism to another during the 3 months. Hence option E is correct.

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Question 1
2 pts
The bond that forms between two glucose molecules are called
1. Peptide bonds
2. Ester bonds
3. Phosphodiester bonds
4. Glycosidic bonds
5. Hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

Glycosidic Bonds

Explanation:

Glycosidic Bonds are a type of covelant bond that form between two or more 5 carbon sugar macro-molecules(like glucose). Hydrogen bonds are an attraction between hydrogen atoms, not a real sharing or trading of electrons, as seen with ionic and covelant bonds, while they are essestial to life in water, they generally do not have a strong effect in the building of macromolecules. Therefore, that is incorrect. Phosphodiester, ester, and peptide bonds all occur between different macro-molecules, none of which include glucose(5 carbon sugar). Therefore, the answer is #4.

Which would be a result of a malfunctioning excretory system?
paralysis
memory loss
toxic buildup
difficulty breathing

Answers

Toxic buildup
The excretory system has to do deal with excreting dangerous and harmful materials from our body

Answer:

toxic buildup.

Explanation:

The excretory system has to do with excreting perilous, harmful materials from the body. If it malfunctions, these materials stay in the body. Therefore, the result of a malfunctioning excretory system would be toxic buildup.

Lana was walking down the sidewalk looking at her phone and didn't notice the curb ahead. As she tripped her ankle turned inward (inversion). She heard a pop and had pain on the lateral side (outside) of her ankle and foot. Lana went to urgent care and was diagnosed with a 2nd degree lateral ankle sprain and fracture of her fibula (lateral bone in the lower leg). List all the types of tissues that have been affected by this injury. Which will likely heal slower, ligament or bone?

Answers

Answer:

ligament bcos ligament heal before bone

A ligament tear is an injury caused by an extreme motion, like a forceful twisting of a joint. A tear usually causes immediate pain and perhaps even a "pop" sound at the site of injury when it occurs. Depending on the severity of the injury, the affected site may become unstable.

What is Ligament?

Ligaments are elastic bands of tissue that connect bones to each other and provide stability and strength to the joint. The four main ligaments in the knee connect the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shin bone) and include the following: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).

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RNA and dna are both what?
A. Made up of nucleotides and carry molecules from on end of a cell to another.
B. Monomers of protein molecules that provide structure to a cells nuclear membrane.
C. Protein molecules that carry the unique genetic information of an organism.
D. Molecules that contain genetic information and are made up of nucleotides.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is a

Explanation:

The Gram stain technique is valuable in distinguishing Bacteria from viruses whether or not a bacterium has pili. The flagella of a motile cell different types of bacteria based on cell envelope structure.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Gram stain technique is a method use to classify bacteria into large groups base on their different cell wall components. It differentiate gram positive and gram negative by coloring them with red or Violet colors.

Gram stain is use for identification and classification of bacteria.

Gram positive stain violet due to presence of thick layers of peptidoglylcan in their cell walls and gram negative stain red due to thin layers of peptidoglylcan in their cell walls.

In this lecture you learned that due to ___________descent, organisms share many of the same genes and proteins. However, distantly related organisms have _______ DNA differences than closely related organisms.

Answers

Answer:

evolutionary

more

Explanation:

In this lecture you learned that due to evolutionary descent, organisms share many of the same genes and proteins. However, distantly related organisms have more DNA differences than closely related organisms.

Organic evolution general refers to the descents, with modification, of organisms from common ancestors. Hence, organisms that share the same ancestors share several similar genes and proteins due to their common lineage. The closer the organisms, the more similar their genes and proteins, and the distant the organisms, the more dissimilar their genes.

What is function of
Bile

Answers

Answer:

bile from liver helps in the digestion of lipids through emulsification i.e. by keeping the lipids droplets separate from one another.

bile has no enzymes but contains but contains bile salts for the emulsification of lipids. It helps the lipid-digesting enzymes to attack on lipids

The maximum water vapor that air can hold at 30°C is about 30 grams/cubic meter. If the humidity of the air is currently 6 grams/cubic meter at
the same temperature, the relative humidity is %.

Answers

Answer:

20%

Explanation:

6 ÷ 30 × 100

1÷5 × 100

20%

What are the use of igneous rocks

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rocks have a wide variety of uses. One important use is as stone for buildings and statues. Diorite was used extensively by ancient civilizations for vases and other decorative artwork and is still used for art today. Granite is used both in building construction and for statues.

Why is ATP used as an active energy source over glucose?

Answers

If you want to get some energy out of an ATP molecule, all you have to do is break off one of those phosphate groups. ... The ATP hydrolysis looks more like the breaking down of polysaccharides into glucose than the catabolism of glucose itself, and this is at the core of the difference between the two molecules

Colocar la opción correcta.


a) La caña Colihue:


• Es un ejemplo de individuo y de organización Ecológica


• Es un ejemplo de organismo y pertenece a la organización Biológica


• Es un ejemplo de comunidad


• A y B son correctas



b) Las flores y los tallos:


• Son ejemplos de órganos


• Son ejemplos de organelas


• Son ejemplos de células


• Ninguna es correcta



c) El H20 es un ejemplo de:


• Atomo


• Molécula


• Organela



d) El nitrógeno es un ejemplo de:


• Molécula


• Atomo


• Partícula subatómica



e) El Bosque es un ejemplo de:


• Población


• Ecosistema


• Células vegetales


¡Ayuda, por favor!

Answers

Answer: A y B son correctas

Explanation:

if the ratio of the ages of kisii and esinam is 3:5 and that of Esinam and Larry is 3:5 and the sum of the ages of all three is 147 years what is the age difference between the oldest and the youngest​

Answers

Answer:

The age difference between the oldest and the youngest is 48.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

The ratio of the ages of Kisii (K) and Esinam (E) is 3:5.

The ratio of the ages of Esinam (E) and Larry (L) is 3:5.

The sum of the ages of all three is 147.

Since the age of Esinam is common in both ratios, we find the lowest common multiple (LCM);

LCM of 3,5 = 15.

Hence, the ratio of the three ages is now;

K:E:L = 9:15:25

Let their ages be denoted by x;

[tex]K:E:L = 9x:15x:25x[/tex]

The sum of all three ages is;

9x + 15x + 25x = 147

49x = 147

x = 147/49

x = 3.

To find the age difference between the oldest and the youngest;

The oldest is Esinam = 25x

The youngest is Kisii = 9x

Therefore, 25x - 9x = 16x

Substituting the value of x, we have;

x = 3; 16x = 16(3) = 48.

The age difference between the oldest and the youngest is 48.

MULTIPLE CHOICE
Question 15
If a parent cell has 46 chromosomes, how many
chromosomes will be present in each daughter cell after
mitosis?
А
12.
B
23
46
D
9
2

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Its 23 in mitosis cell division

Look at the structure in the picture below What function does the structure have?

Answers

Answer:

The structure in the picture shows arms of an octopus.

An octopus has six or eight arms and perform several functions such as:

Octopus arms are helpful for walking in the ocean or water surface.Each arm has suc.kers that help to trap prey and defending them from attackers.Suc.kers on each ars help it to taste the food and even crack the hard shells of creatures in water.

Answer:

to move around

Explanation:

Iron+Oxygen->Iron Oxide (Rust) 2Fe+302->Fe302 Iron Oxide, formed from Iron and Oxygen, is a new: A.Element B.Atom C.Compound D.Solution

Answers

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

Different elements react to form a compound

3. How do genes control the functioning of cells and our characteristics?​

Answers

Answer:

A gene is a short section of DNA. your genes contain instructions that tell your cells to make molecules called protein

Answer:

Basically gene produces a functional product such as a protein which regulates the functioning of our cells via carrying out different processess.

Explanation:

Genes are short segments of our DNA that code for functional products such as proteins. Proteins basically do everything in your cells and your phenotype (what you look like and how you cells behave) everything is controlled by these functional products that a gene makes.

True or False: Cells will generally divide when they're too large​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

the cell becomes two

Yes, this statement is TRUE cells will generally divide when they're too large

Why do cells divide when they get too big?

The larger a cell becomes, the more demands the cell places on its DNA. If the cell grows too large, it will have trouble moving enough nutrients and wastes across the cell membrane.

When cells will generally divide?

The mitotic phase follows interphase. Mitosis is nuclear division during which duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. Usually the cell will divide after mitosis in a process called cytokinesis in which the cytoplasm is divided and two daughter cells are formed.

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Mutations can occur in different cell types, what are these two types called?

Answers

Answer:

Germ cell

Somatic cell

Explanation:

If a gene is altered in a germ cell, the mutation is termed a germinal mutation.

If a gene is altered in a somatic cell, the mutation is termed a somatic mutation.

Different plants need different fertilizers .for example ,roses need a fertilizer with lots of potassium in it.Which fertilizer would you recommend a rose grower to use from above mentioned?

Answers

Answer:

A rose grower should use Muriate of potash, Potassium sulfate, Potassium nitrate, Sulfate potash magnesia, Kainite etc.

Both vegetable oil and butter are made up of fats.
Why is butter a solid at room temperature, while vegetable oil is a liquid?
A)Butter is a saturated fat and vegetable oil is an unsaturated fat.
В)
Butter is a polar molecule and vegetable oil is a nonpolar molecule.
C) Butter is an unsaturated fat and vegetable oil is a saturated fat.
D) Butter is a nonpolar molecule and vegetable oil is a polar molecule.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Butter, as good as it is, is not exactly good for us. Butter is an animal fat, or a saturated fat. This means that at room temperature these fats will remain solid. There is some science behind it and ill say this quickly, it has to do with the carbon atoms being packed with hydrogen atoms. This allows them to intertwine and be solid. The Vegetable Oil being unsaturated, a plant fat, is good for us! These are missing some of the atoms needed to make them stand up straight and be solid. So these are always liquid at room temperature! :)

We have that for the Question "Both vegetable oil and butter are made up of fats.  Why is butter a solid at room temperature, while vegetable oil is a liquid?"

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer(Butter is a saturated fat and vegetable oil is an unsaturated fat)

Explanation:

Butter contains more saturated fat., vegetable oil contains more unsaturated fat.

Melting point of Saturated fat less than melting point of Unsaturated fat

Intermolecular interactions in saturated fats greater than Intermolecular interactions in Unsaturated fats

Saturated molecules are so close and forms a solid.  UnSaturated molecules are not so close and forms a liquid at room temperature

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