What's the difference between the speed and velocity of an object?

question 1 options:

speed refers to the distance an object travels over time, whereas velocity represents the speed only at a given moment.


speed refers to the distance the object travels only, whereas velocity accounts for the acceleration of the object.


speed refers to the distance an object travels per unit of time only, whereas velocity also indicates the direction of travel.


speed accounts for the distance traveled and the direction, whereas velocity considers only the distance traveled per unit of time.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

velocity is a vector unit, meaning it isn't scalar so also gives direction, same as distance vs. displacement.

Answer 2
C is the correct answer

Related Questions

Which lens combination is used to treat presbyopia ~ ​

Answers

Answer:

People with presbyopia require a convex lens for reading glasses; specialized preparations of convex lenses usually require the services of an optometrist

If a drag racing motorcyclist has an initial speed of 10 m/s, and then he/she
accelerates for 15 seconds at 15 m/s2, what is the velocity after 15 seconds?
O 30 m/s
O235 m/s
O225 m/s

Answers

Answer:

235 m/s

Explanation:

v = u + at

where v = final speed,

u = initial speed (10 m/s),

a = acceleration (15 m/s²),

t = time taken (15 s).

Substituting into the formula:

v = 10 + (15 x 15)

v = 10 + 225

v = 235 m/s

Question 10 of 25
Which of these is an advantage of hydroelectric energy?
OA. Is expensive to build or maintain
OB. Harms aquatic organisms
OC. Is a renewable energy source
OD. Is available in limited areas
SU

Answers

The main advantage of hydroelectric energy is the fact that it is a renewable energy source (Option C).

What is hydroelectric energy?

Hydroelectric energy refers to the energy from water bodies that can be used to generate electricity.

Hydroelectric energy is stored as potential energy and then converted to kinetic motion energy to be converted into electricity.

Hydroelectric energy is renewable because it is indefinitely generated by water bodies in nature.

In conclusion, the main advantage of hydroelectric energy is the fact that it is a renewable energy source (Option C).

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What is the kinetic energy of a 12 kg ball moving at a speed of 15 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

1350 N

Explanation:

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½(12)(15²)

KE = 1350 N

A brass measuring tape is correct at 20°C. The value obtained when the length of a field is measured with the rule at 50°C appears to be 70.5 m. What is the true length of the field? Linear expansivity of brass = 1.8 x 10-5 K-1,​

Answers

Answer:

A 2kg block is moved a long a level floor by a horizontal force of 20N if the coefficient of sliding friction is 0.4

what is the acceleration of the blove

What type of reaction is being shown in this energy diagram?

A. Endothermic, because the reactants are higher in energy
B. Exothermic, because the products are higher in energy
C. Endothermic, because the products are higher in energy
D. Exothermic, because the reactants are higher in energy

Answers

[tex]\quad \huge \quad \quad \boxed{ \tt \:Answer }[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \rightarrow \:Exothermic \:\;Reaction[/tex]

[ because reactants higher in energy ]

____________________________________

[tex] \large \tt Explanation \: : [/tex]

By the given graph, conclusion can be made that reactants have higher energy than products, hence for the reaction to take place, reactants must loose energy to form products. And once the energy is released, that reaction is called Exothermic.

Answered by : ❝ AǫᴜᴀWɪᴢ ❞

Find the work done by a weightlifter lifting a 20kg barbell 2.2 m upward at a constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

440J

Explanation:

First, let us find the weight of the barbell.

The formula to find the weight is :

W = m × g

Here,

m ⇒ mass ⇒ 20 kg

g ⇒ acceleration of gravity

Let us find it now.

W = m × g

W = 20 kg × 10 ms⁻²

W = 200N

And now let us find the work done by this weight lifter.

Work = Force × Displacement

Let us find it now.

Work = Force × Displacement

         = 200N × 2.2m

         = 440J

What happens during nuclear fission?

Answers

Answer:

During nuclear fission, a neutron collides with a uranium atom and splits it, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation. More neutrons are also released when a uranium atom splits. These neutrons continue to collide with other uranium atoms, and the process repeats itself over and over again.

Explanation:

In nuclear fission the nucleus of an atom breaks up into two lighter nuclei. The process may take place spontaneously in some cases or may be induced by the excitation of the nucleus with a variety of particles (e.g., neutrons, protons, deuterons, or alpha particles) or with electromagnetic radiation in the form of gamma rays. In the fission process, a large quantity of energy is released, radioactive products are formed, and several neutrons are emitted. These neutrons can induce fission in a nearby nucleus of fissionable material and release more neutrons that can repeat the sequence, causing a chain reaction in which a large number of nuclei undergo fission and an enormous amount of energy is released. If controlled in a nuclear reactor, such a chain reaction can provide power for society’s benefit. If uncontrolled, as in the case of the so-called atomic bomb, it can lead to an explosion of awesome destructive force.

Answer:

In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart, which releases energy. All nuclear power plants use nuclear fission, and most nuclear power plants use uranium atoms. During nuclear fission, a neutron collides with a uranium atom and splits it, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of heat and radiation.

A 50-kg block is at rest on a 15o slope. A force of 250 N is acting on the block up the slope parallel to it. If the block does not slide up the slope, what is the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction between the block and the slope

Answers

The minimum value of the coefficient of static friction between the block and the slope is 0.53.

Minimum coefficient of static friction

Apply Newton's second law of motion;

F - μFs = 0

μFs = F

where;

μ is coefficient of static frictionFs is frictional forceF is applied force

μ = F/Fs

μ = F/(mgcosθ)

μ = (250)/(50 x 9.8 x cos15)

μ = 0.53

Thus, the minimum value of the coefficient of static friction between the block and the slope is 0.53.

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Which best describes the difference between internal and thermal energy?


A. Internal energy is the total potential energy in a substance, and thermal energy is the total kinetic energy in a substance.


B. Thermal energy is the total potential energy in a substance, and internal energy is the total kinetic energy in a substance.


C.Internal energy is the total potential and kinetic energies in a substance, and thermal energy is the part of internal energy that can be transferred to another substance.


D. Thermal energy is the total potential and kinetic energies in a substance, and internal energy is the part of internal energy that can be transferred to another substance.

ITS C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

.Internal energy is the total potential and kinetic energies in a substance, and thermal energy is the part of internal energy that can be transferred to another substance. Thus, option "C" is correct.

What is the thermal energy Meaning?

Thermal energy, is internal energy present in a system in a form of thermodynamic equilibrium probity by its temperature.

Thermal energy cannot be transformed to useful work as easily as the energy of systems that are not in conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium.

Thus, option "C" is correct

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B
Which actions most likely cause the domains within a material to lose their alignment and become more
randomized? Check all that apply.
heating the material
Orubbing the material against a magnet
O passing electricity around the material
O placing the material in a magnetic field of opposite polarity
O placing the material near a strong magnet
O hitting the material
Mark this and return
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer: 2, 3, and 5

Explanation:

5. A weightlifter lifts a barbell of mass 50 kg to a height of 2m in 3s. (Take g = 9.8 m/s².) a) What is the weight of the barbell? 5. A weightlifter lifts a barbell of mass 50 kg to a height of 2m in 3s . ( Take g = 9.8 m / s² . ) a ) What is the weight of the barbell ?

Answers

Answer:

490N

Explanation:

W=m×g

W=50×9.8=490N

When the sun runs out of hydrogen in its core, it will become larger and more luminous because:.

Answers

Answer:

Because the size of the star has expanded, the surface cools down and goes from white-hot to red-hot. Because the star is brighter, redder and physically larger than before, we dub these stars "red giants"

(a) that the acceleration (A) will have no components that are identically zero. (B) may have some components that are identically zero. (C) will have only a z component that is identically zero. (D) will have an identically zero z component, and maybe an identically zero component in the x or y directio

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

acceleration in the z component = velocity in z component / time. The question states velocity in z component is zero. Therefore, acceleration in z component = 0/time = 0.

Now the question does not specify whether the other velocity vectors (x or y) is zero or not. So its D.

You pushes a 25kg box with 40 N of force, but the friction on the crate is 15 N. What is the net
force?

Answers

Answer:

25 N  in the direction of your push

Explanation:

The friction force acts against your pushing force....it reduces the net amount of force you are exerting

Net force =  40 - 15 = 25 N  

Answer the following questions clearly and thoughtfully.
1. If you were governor of your state...

A. What are two things you would do to protect wetlands? (2 points)

B. What are three important things wetlands can do that make them worth
protecting? (3 points)

I need help

Answers

A) Formulate policies to protect wetlands and ensure that the policies are enforced.

B) Wetlands hold important biodiversity. They are a source of foods, medicines, and raw materials. They help with stabilizing the climate.

Wetlands

As a governor of my state, the two most important steps to protect wetlands include:

Formulate relevant policies through consultation with different stakeholdersEnsure that the policies are enforced.

Wetlands are homes to many important plant, animal, and microbe species. Some of these species serve as foods, raw materials, and medicines for humans and their livestock.Wetlands help sequestrate carbon dioxide and as such, help with the regulation of climate.

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To protect the wetlands, I will ensure a strict enforcement of all existing state laws on the conservation of wetlands.

What are wetlands?

The wetlands are those areas that consists of marshes and swamps. They are of great important to the ecosystem and biodiversity.

a) The two things that I will do to protect wetlands are;

I will ensure that the areas that drain into the wetlands are kept clean from contaminants such as pesticides and other chemicals.I will ensure a strict enforcement of all existing state laws on the conservation of wetlands.

b) Wetlands are very important because;

They are very important in erosion controlThey help to preserve biodiversityThey are important components of the biogeochemical cycles of water, nitrogen and sulfur.

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the efficiency of a canot engine is more when the temperature of the sink is increased by 50%

Answers

The efficiency of a carnot engine is more when the temperature of the sink is increased by 50% is 33.33%

What is Efficiency?

The efficiency is defined as the work done by the engine divided by the heat supplied.

Work done is the difference between the heat supplied and heat rejected.

So, efficiency η = 1 - T₁/T₂

Where T₁ is the lower temperature and T₂ is the higher temperature.

The temperature of the sink is increased by 50%. If the lower temperature is T₁, then the higher temperature will be 1.50T₁

Substitute the value into the expression , we get

η = 1 - T₁ / 1.5T₁ x 100 %

η = 33.33 %

Thus, the efficiency of the carnot engine is 33.33 %

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If the slowest instruction in the SCA executes in 12.5 ns, then what is maximum system clock frequency in MHz

Answers

Since the slowest instruction in the SCA executes in 12.5 ns, the maximum system clock frequency is 80 MHz

To answer the question, we need to know what frequency is.

What is frequency?

Frequency is the number of oscillations per second of a wave.

It is given by f = 1/T where T = period of wave

Now, given that the slowest instruction in the SCA executes in t = 12.5 ns, we need to calculate maximum system clock frequency, f.

What is the maximum system clock frequency?

So, f = 1/t

= 1/12.5 ns

= 1/(12.5 × 10⁻⁹ s)

= 1/12.5 × 10⁹ Hz

= 0.08 × 10⁹ Hz

= 80 × 10⁻³ × 10⁹ Hz

= 80 × 10⁶ Hz

= 80 MHz

So, the maximum system clock frequency is 80 MHz

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5. On a hot summer day the grass feels cooler than the sidewalk, because
O
O
the grass has a higher specific heat
the grass has a smaller surface area
the sidewalk is at a higher temperature

Answers

Answer:

because the side walk is at high temperature

What are Quartz-crystal Clocks??

_
_
_
_
Don't spam.​

Answers

Answer:

It is a piezoelectric material. It produces and accumulates electric charge when subjected to mechanical stress

Gold-198 has a half-life of 2.7 days. Complete the table for an initial sample size of 200 grams

Answers

25.1 grams are still present after 8.1 days. When the Gold-198 has a half-life of 2.7 days.

What is radioactivity?

The act of producing radiation spontaneously is known as radioactivity. This is accomplished by an unstable atomic nucleus that wants to give up some energy in order to move to a more stable form.

The half-life of the gold  =2.7 days

Sample size  = 200 grams

N is the left amount after the given time =?

Constant of rate = 0.26

The rate constant is found as;

[tex]\rm \lambda = \frac{0.693}{t^{\frac{1}{2}}} \\\\ \lambda = 0.256 \ days^{-1}[/tex]

The amount after the given time;

[tex]\rm N=N_0 \times e^{-\lambda t} \\\\\ N = 200 \times e^{-0.256 \times 8.1 \ days} \\\\N=25.1 \ gm[/tex]

Hence,25.1 grams are still present after 8.1 days.

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If a sound increases 5 db, the sound becomes _______ times louder.
a. five
b. ten
c. three
d. fifteen

Answers

Answer:

If a sound increases 5 db, the sound becomes three times louder.

Explanation:

A copper block rests 30.0 cm from the center of a steel turntable. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the surface is 0.53. The turntable starts from rest and rotates with a constant angular acceleration of 0.50 rad/s2. After what time interval will the block start to slip on the turntable?

pls explain the question briefly

Answers

Answer:

refer to the above attachment

The speed of light is a constant and approximately equal to 300,000,000 meters per second.

Green lasers emit light at a wavelength of 532 nm. However, the material that is used to make most green lasers does not emit light at 532 nm. Instead, it emits light at a different wavelength, and the laser then uses a “frequency doubler.” This doubles the frequency of the emitted light, and the resultant light is the green 532 nm that we observe.

1 meter is equal to 1,000,000,000 nanometers.

What is the output light frequency of the material used before doubling?

Answers

The material used before doubling will produce light at a frequency of 0.056 Hz.

What is the frequency?

The number of times a wave occurs repeatedly in a second is known as frequency.

The formula provides the frequency as,

[tex]\rm v = \lambda \times f \\\\\ \rm f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \\\\ \rm f = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{532 \times 10^-9} \\\\ \rm f = 3 \times 10^{12} \\\\ f= 0.056 \ Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the material used before doubling will have an output light frequency of 0.056 Hz.

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A projectile is launched at an angle of 29 degrees above the horizontal with an initial velocity of 36.6 at an unknown height.


The magnitude of the vertical velocity upon returning to its original, unknown height is _____ m/s.

Answers

The magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.

Magnitude of the height

The magnitude of the height of the projectile is calculated as follows;

H = u²sin²θ/2g

H = (36.6² x (sin 29)²)/(2 x 9.8)

H = 16.1 m

Thus, the magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.

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Which bronchus is about 5cm long and slightly narrower and more horizontal than the one on the opposite side

Answers

The bronchus of 5cm long, slightly narrower and more horizontal than the one on the opposite side is the left main bronchus.

What is a bronchus?

A bronchus is a tubular structure that links the trachea with the lungs in the respiratory airways.

The main function of the bronchus is to transport oxygen during gas exchange, which is required in cellular respiration.

In conclusion, the bronchus of 5cm long, slightly narrower and more horizontal than the one on the opposite side is the left main bronchus.

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An empty container has a mass of 62.000 grams. You fill it with 24.6 mL of a liquid. The final mass of the container is 81.34 grams. What is the density of the liquid to the correct number of significant figures?

Answers

density = mass / volume

mass = 81.34 - 62

= 19.34 g

volume = 24.6 ml

density = 0.786 g/ml

Which part of the curve shows:
a. acceleration
b. zero acceleration
c. deceleration
d. zero velocity

Answers

Answer / Explanation:

acceleration is essentially increasing in velocity. [acceleration is literally velocity over time]

So, we can see acceleration on this velocity/time graph (the y-axis is representative of velocity).

Meaning that...

When we increase in velocity, that is acceleration. [A]

When we stay at the same velocity, that is zero acceleration. [B]

> (we are not increasing {acceleration} or decreasing {deceleration} in velocity/ acceleration over time)

When we decrease in velocity, that is deceleration. [C]

When we have no velocity (velocity = 0), that is zero velocity. [D]

So, this curve is already in order of A-B-C-D.

(origin/0 to A = acceleration)

(A to B = zero acceleration)

(B to C = deceleration)

(C to S = zero velocity)

hope this helps!!

Answer:

O - A : acceleration

A - B : zero acceleration

B - C : deceleration

C - S : zero velocity

Explanation:

acceleration is velocity over time, meaning that the slope of the graph is showing acceleration

Kory was on the porch when a loud sound caught his attention. Looking up, he saw a red car spinning across the intersection and a white car stopped in the intersection. He knew the typical sequence of events for a car collision involved two vehicles moving at speed. As he tried to make sense of the scene, he filled in missing details that he had not actually observed. This will likely result in:

Answers

The information illustrates that this will likely result in schema distortion.

What is schema?

It should be noted that schema simply means a mental model of an object that includes knowledge, beliefs, and expectations.

In this case, the information illustrates that this will likely result in schema distortion. This led to the missing details.

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which process produces the energy that powers a solar calculater

Answers

Nuclear fusion is the process which produces the energy that powers a solar calculator.

What is Nuclear fusion?

This process involves the fusion of hydrogen atoms to form helium with accompanying release of heat energy.

The heat energy is what powers the solar calculator thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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