When 25 mol of nitrogen reacts with 25 mol of hydrogen according to this reaction:
____ N2 + ____ H2 → ____ NH3
a. What is the limiting reactant?
b. What is the excess reactant?
c. How many moles of NH3 will be produced?

For the following reasons, brine is a more potent de-icing solution than solid ice melt products: Because brine freezes at a lower temperature than water, it can remain liquid at lower temperatures.

The typical use of brine, a salt-water solution, includes uses as a de-icing agent, a food preservative, and a source of minerals for industrial processes. Brine is a substance that is used in de-icing to either stop the growth of ice or to melt already-existing ice on sidewalks, highways, and other surfaces. It functions by bringing down water's freezing point, which causes ice to melt at lower temperatures. Compared to solid ice melt products, which may contain chemicals damaging to the environment, brine is typically seen as a more cost- and environmentally-friendly de-icing method. Brine is a common choice for de-icing applications since it is simple to prepare and use.

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Answer:

Temperature affects the rate of a chemical reaction because it affects the rate of motion of the reacting particles. Higher temperatures increase the kinetic energy of particles, which increases their rate of collision and reaction.

Explanation:

statements that describe Diels-Alder reaction. are A. The reaction is initiated by heat. D. The reaction involves the formation of three new C-C σ bonds. E. The reaction is concerted.

The Diels-Alder reaction is initiated by heat or light and involves the formation of new C-C sigma (σ) bonds. It is a concerted reaction, meaning that the breaking of the π bonds and the formation of the σ bonds occur simultaneously. The reaction is exothermic, not endothermic, as it releases energy upon the formation of the new bonds. Therefore, statements B and C are incorrect.

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Answer: 1.5 x 10^23 atoms

Explanation:

Answer:

1.505 x 10^23 atoms in 0.25 moles of silicon.

Explanation:

The number of atoms in 0.25 moles of silicon can be calculated as follows:

1 mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of atoms. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole.

So, if we have 0.25 moles of silicon, the number of atoms can be calculated as follows:

0.25 moles x (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mole) = 1.505 x 10^23 atoms

Therefore, there are approximately 1.505 x 10^23 atoms in 0.25 moles of silicon.

Yes, all of these energy output objects can work with a turbine. Turbines are designed to convert energy from a source, such as the wind or flowing water, into useful forms of energy, such as electricity or movement.

Energy is an important concept in physics that describes the capacity of a physical system to do work. It is often described as the ability to do work and can be found in many forms, including kinetic energy, potential energy, thermal energy, electrical energy, and chemical energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and is the result of an object's movement. Potential energy is the stored energy of an object due to its position or configuration. Thermal energy is energy contained in the movement of particles and is related to temperature.

This energy can then be used to power a variety of energy output objects, such as water heaters, light bulbs, and fans.

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Answer:

17 atoms

Explanation:

So there are two aluminum atoms, three sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms in a single unit of the compound Al2(SO4)3. This sums to 17.

Answer:

84.066 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of iron can be calculated using the following formula:

Average atomic mass = (54Fe * 0.058 + 56Fe * 0.917 + 57Fe * 0.022 + 58Fe * 0.003) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)

Plugging in the numbers, we get:Average atomic mass = (54 * 0.058 + 56 * 0.917 + 57 * 0.022 + 58 * 0.003) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)

Average atomic mass = (31.12 + 51.592 + 1.254 + 0.174) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)

Average atomic mass = 84.066 / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)Average atomic mass = 84.066 / 1

Average atomic mass = 84.066So, the average atomic mass of Iron is 84.066 atomic mass units (amu).

An aqueous solution containing 35.5 g of an unknown molecular (non-electrolyte) compound in 158.6 g of water was found to have a freezing point of -1.4 ∘C. Therefore, 3.3 × 10² g/mol is the molecular mass.

The quantity of fill with a molecule is referred to as its molecular mass. It is also known as molecular weight.

It is computed by multiplying the mass for every atom by the amount of atoms belonging to the element that the molecule contains. Water, for example, is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

ΔT = i × Kf × m

m = ΔT / i × Kf

m = (1.4°C) / 1 × (1.86 °C/m) = 0.70 m

moles of solute = m × kg of solvent = 0.70 mol/kg × 0.1500 kg = 0.11 mol

M = 35.9 g/0.11 mol = 3.3 × 10² g/mol

Therefore,  3.3 × 10² g/mol is the molecular mass.

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The volume of 2.63×10-² M barium hydroxide required to neutralize 16.1 mL of a 0.110 M nitric acid solution is 67.34mL.

The volume of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:

CaVa = CbVb

Where;

According to this question, 2.63×10-² M barium hydroxide is required to neutralize 16.1 mL of a 0.110 M nitric acid solution.

0.0263 × Va = 16.1 × 0.110

0.0263Va = 1.771

Va = 67.34mL

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Answer:

2H²+O²--> 2H²O (sry subscripts can't be written on moblie)

Explanation:

the first part of the reaction shows 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms, and the second formula shows the same

In the years after the civil war   texas farmers produced cotton the most  among all crops,

In the years following the Civil War, cotton was the most important cash crop in Texas and the primary source of income for many farmers. Texas had favorable climatic conditions and fertile soils that were well-suited for cotton cultivation. Additionally, the demand for cotton was high both domestically and internationally, which made it a lucrative crop for farmers. As a result, cotton production in Texas increased significantly in the years after the Civil War, with the state becoming one of the largest cotton producers in the country. However, this dependence on a single crop also left farmers vulnerable to market fluctuations and crop failures, which led to economic hardship and debt for many.

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Answer:

(C3H8) produces 660 g of CO2 and 360 g of H2O

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane (C3H8) is:

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

This equation tells us that for every molecule of propane (C3H8) that reacts with 5 molecules of oxygen (O2), 3 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 4 molecules of water (H2O) are produced.

So, if we have 220. g of propane (C3H8), we can find the amount of CO2 and H2O produced by using the mole ratio from the balanced equation:

1 mole C3H8 reacts with 5 moles of O2 to produce 3 moles of CO2 and 4 moles of H2O

We can find the number of moles of C3H8 by dividing the mass by the molar mass of C3H8 (44 g/mol):

220 g / 44 g/mol = 5 moles C3H8

So, the number of moles of CO2 and H2O produced can be found by multiplying the number of moles of C3H8 by the mole ratio:

3 moles CO2 = 3 moles CO2/1 mole C3H8 * 5 moles C3H8 = 15 moles CO2

4 moles H2O = 4 moles H2O/1 mole C3H8 * 5 moles C3H8 = 20 moles H2O

Finally, we can convert the number of moles of CO2 and H2O to grams by multiplying by their molar masses (44 g/mol for CO2 and 18 g/mol for H2O):

15 moles CO2 * 44 g/mol = 660 g CO2

20 moles H2O * 18 g/mol = 360 g H2O

So, the combustion of 220 g of propane (C3H8) produces 660 g of CO2 and 360 g of H2O.

The term mole concept is used here to determine the grams of product formed. The grams of product formed is 17401.9 g.

One mole of a substance is that amount of it which contains as many particles or entities as there are atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon - 12.

Number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass

The molar mass of Na₂CO3 = 105.98 g/mol

Then the mass of Na₂CO3 = Molar mass × Number of moles

= 105.98 g/mol × 164.2 mol

= 17401.9 g

Thus the grams of product formed is 17401.9 g.

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Answer:

The average person is most likely to have Schedule V controlled substances in their homes. These drugs have a low potential for abuse and limited dependence liability compared to other schedule levels. They are often used for medical purposes and include cough syrups containing codeine, anti-diarrhea medications, and some prescription pain medications.

The drugs in other schedule levels, such as Schedule I, II, III, and IV, have a higher potential for abuse and dependence and are considered to be more dangerous and addictive. These schedules include drugs such as cocaine, methamphetamine, fentanyl, and other highly regulated substances.

Explanation:

In this question, the density of cobalt is equal to 8.86 g per cubic centimeter. The mass of average atom of cobalt is equal to 9.786 316 times 10. Raise to part minus 23 grand. So this is the mass of average item of cobalt. And we have to calculate the number of atoms of cobalt, when volume  is equal to one cc. So in one cc of cobalt we have to calculate the number of atoms of COBOL present. First of all, using the formula that density is equal to mass divided by volume. We can calculate the mass of atoms present in one cc. So the mass would be equal to density, multiplied by volume. From this mass comes out to be density is 8.86 g per centimeter cube and volume is one centimeter tube. So the mass would be equal to 8.86 g. Now we have the mass of atoms present in one cc of COBOL. Now, since mass is 8.86 g and we know that 9.7863 16 times 10 raise to part -23 g is equal and to one atom since it is a mass of average atom of cobalt. So from this we can say that 8.86 g of cobalt would be equal to one divided by 9.7686316 multiply by 8.86 atoms of Cobalt. From this. By solving it, we will get the value which is equal to when we multiply and divide these things. We will get the value 9.5 times 10, raise to part 22 atoms, so 9.5 Multiply by 10 days to part 22 items are present in 8.86 g of cobalt. Or we can say that one cc of cobalt. So our answer is option A.

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Answer:

43.63 g of water.

Explanation:

We can use the equation for heat transfer to solve for the mass of water:

q = cmΔT

where

q = heat transfer

c = specific heat

m = mass

ΔT = change in temperature

The heat transfer from the copper to the water can be expressed as:

q = cmΔT

q = (33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C)

And the heat transfer caused a change in temperature in the water, which can be expressed as:

q = mLΔT

q = (m)(4.18 J/g°C)(ΔT)

Equating the two expressions for heat transfer, we can solve for the mass of water:

(33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C) = (m)(4.18 J/g°C)(22.87°C - 21.65°C)

m = (33.41 g)(0.385 J/g°C)(95.6°C - 21.65°C) / (4.18 J/g°C)(22.87°C - 21.65°C)

m = 43.63 g

So the copper was added to 43.63 g of water.

Answer:

1. A region of land near the ocean can reasonably be expected to experience milder temperatures, higher humidity, and more frequent precipitation due to the influence of the nearby ocean.

2. Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving the atmosphere, oceans, land, ice, and the sun.

3. Regions of earth with the most evaporation would be those with warm temperatures, high humidity, and plenty of sunshine.

0.4 amount of br2 (in moles) was formed during the first 15. 0 s of the reaction.

A chemical reaction is a process that causes a chemical transformation of one set of chemicals into another. Classically, chemical reactions involve changes involving only the position of electrons in the formation and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, and changes in the nucleus (no change in the elements present) can often be described by chemical equations. Nuclear chemistry is a subset of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable radioactive elements in which both electronic and nuclear changes can occur.

Now,

Correct option is (C)

            N2 +O2 ⇌2NO

At t = 0            2          4         0

At eq.            2-x    4-x       2x

Half a mole of nitrogen is used up at equilibrium,

x = 0.5

So, moles of NO=1.

Molar concept of NO at equilibrium = 1/ 2.5

​                                                            = 0.4.

Complete Question:

The equilibrium N₂(g)+O₂(g)⇌2NO(g) established in a reaction vessel of 2.5 L capacity. The amounts of N₂ and O₂ taken at the start were respectively 2 moles and 4 moles. Half a mole of nitrogen has been used up at equilibrium. The molar concentration of nitric oxide is :

(1) 0.2          (2) 0.8           (3) 0.6           (4) 0.1

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Answer:

HCl (Hydrochloric acid) can be classified as an Arrhenius acid.

Explanation:

An Arrhenius acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions (H+) in an aqueous solution, resulting in an increase in the hydrogen ion concentration (pH). Examples of Arrhenius acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and nitric acid (HNO3).

Answer:

HCl (Hydrochloric acid)

Explanation:

A brass rod, a copper rod, an iron rod and a lead rod went into water with wax on top, an iron rod will rust first if lead stayed on the longest and copper for the least.

Rust is an iron oxide, which is a typically reddish-brown oxide created by the catalytic interaction of iron with oxygen in the absence of water or air moisture. Rust is often connected with the corrosion of refined iron and is composed of hydrous iron(III) oxides (Fe2O3nH2O) with iron(III) oxide-hydroxide (FeO(OH), Fe(OH)3).

Given enough time and the presence of oxygen and water, any iron mass may ultimately rust completely. A brass rod, a copper rod, an iron rod and a lead rod went into water with wax on top, an iron rod will rust first if lead stayed on the longest and copper for the least.

Therefore, an iron rod will rust first if lead stayed on the longest and copper for the least.

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The precipitation and double displacement reaction are as follows:

What is a precipitation reaction?

Precipitation reactions are ones in which two aqueous solutions containing ions react to form an insoluble solid compound, which is called a precipitate. Precipitation reactions are a type of double displacement reaction, in which cations and anions exchange partners.

These reactions typically occur when two soluble salts are mixed together, resulting in the formation of an insoluble compound. Precipitation reactions are commonly used in analytical chemistry to identify the presence of certain ions in a solution.

The double displacement reaction between silver nitrate (AgNO3) and barium chloride (BaCl2) can be written as follows:

AgNO3(aq) + BaCl2(aq) -> AgCl(s) + Ba(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the silver ion (Ag+) and the chloride ion (Cl-) swap partners to form insoluble silver chloride (AgCl), which precipitates out of solution. The barium ion (Ba2+) and the nitrate ion (NO3-) also swap partners to form soluble barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2), which remains in solution.

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Answer:

14.39 g of sodium chlorite must be decomposed to produce 6.5 g of oxygen gas

Explanation:

We can start by using the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:

2NaClO3(s) -> 2NaCl(s) + 3O2(g)

This equation tells us that for every 2 moles of sodium chlorite that are decomposed, 3 moles of oxygen gas are produced. To find the mass of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed to produce 6.5 g of oxygen, we need to know the molar mass of oxygen, which is 32 g/mol.

Since 6.5 g of oxygen is equal to 6.5 / 32 = 0.203 moles of oxygen, we can use the balanced chemical equation to determine the number of moles of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed:

0.203 moles of oxygen = (0.203 moles of oxygen) / (3 moles of oxygen / 2 moles of sodium chlorite) = 0.203 * (2 moles of sodium chlorite / 3 moles of oxygen) = 0.135 moles of sodium chlorite

Finally, we can use the molar mass of sodium chlorite, which is 106 g/mol, to find the mass of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed:

0.135 moles of sodium chlorite * 106 g/mol = 14.39 g of sodium chlorite

A number line with 0 in the center and circle -3 to the left of it  represents the solution set for inequality 3x<-9.

A number line is a depiction of a graded single direction that serves as a visual representation of real numbers in primary mathematics. Every point on a number line is believed to correspond to something like a real number, and so every specific number to a point.

Given that the inequality is 3x-9,

Because 3 is a positive number, we may divide this discrepancy by 3 without affecting the less than sign.

i.e. x<-9/3

Or x<-3

Because -3 is strictly less than, we must have a hole at -3. (excluding -3)

Because there is a less than indication, the region on the number line to the left of -3 has a hole at -3.

Therefore, a number line with 0 in the center and circle -3 to the left of it  represents the solution set for inequality 3x<-9.

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In the greenhouse effect, gases in the atmosphere absorb and reemit far-infrared radiation that is released by the Earth's surface.

Thus, Over the past century, the concentration of these gases, also referred to as greenhouse gases, has risen.

The greenhouse effect is a natural process that aids in controlling the temperature of the Earth. Some of the solar energy that strikes the Earth's surface is absorbed and later reemitted as infrared energy.

By preventing some of the heat from escaping into space and trapping it instead, this mechanism causes the atmosphere to warm.

Thus, In the greenhouse effect, gases in the atmosphere absorb and reemit far-infrared radiation that is released by the Earth's surface.

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

in CO there are 2 capital letters,but in Co there is 1 capital letter because its an element.

Answer: c. Co is an element and CO is not

Explanation:

Co and CO are two different chemical substances. Co is the metal element named cobalt whereas CO is the inorganic compound i.e. carbon monoxide.

Co is a chemical element with atomic no. 27 and CO is an inorganic compound consisting of atoms of carbon and oxygen.

co is a metal whereas CO is a gas.

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Answer:

it's Beryllium

Explanation:

Yes, it is possible to identify the liquid, and the density of the liquid is closest to 0.889 g/cm³ so the liquid is most likely tetrahydrofuran.

To calculate the density of the unknown liquid, we use the formula:

Density = Mass / Volume

Substituting the given values, we get:

Density = 682. g / 0.767 L

Density = 888.5 g/L

Rounding to three significant digits, the density of the unknown liquid is 889 g/L.

Using the information provided in the question, we can compare the density of the unknown liquid to the known densities of the listed chemicals. The densities (in g/cm³) of the chemicals are:

Dimethyl sulfoxide: 1.092

Acetone: 0.790

Diethylamine: 0.707

Tetrahydrofuran: 0.889

Carbon tetrachloride: 1.594

Comparing the density of the unknown liquid to the known densities, we see that it is closest to the density of tetrahydrofuran, which is 0.889 g/cm³. Therefore, it is likely that the unknown liquid is tetrahydrofuran.

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The rate constant for this first‑order reaction is 0.0990 s−1 at 400 ∘C. A⟶products, After 14.90 seconds will 19.4% of the reactant remain.

The term first-order reaction is defined as a reaction that proceeds at a rate that depends linearly on only one reactant concentration.

We can use the formula;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/tlog (No/N)

Given that t1/2 = 0.693/k

= 0.693/0.0990 s − 1

= 6 seconds

Therefore,

0.693 / 6 = 2.303/t log 1/0.194

0.693/6 = 1.64/t

t = 1.64/0.11

t = 14.90 seconds

Thus, After 14.90 seconds will 19.4% of the reactant remain.

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Answer:

approximately 6.49x10^-12 meters.

Explanation:

To determine the wavelength of an alpha particle with a kinetic energy of 8.0x10^-13 J, we can use the de Broglie wavelength equation:

wavelength = h / p

where h is Planck's constant and p is the momentum of the particle.

To find the momentum of the alpha particle, we can use the equation:

p = sqrt(2mK)

where m is the mass of the alpha particle, K is its kinetic energy, and sqrt represents the square root.

The mass of an alpha particle is approximately 6.64x10^-27 kg. Substituting the given values, we get:

p = sqrt(2 x 6.64x10^-27 kg x 8.0x10^-13 J) ≈ 1.02x10^-19 kg m/s

Now we can substitute the values of h and p into the de Broglie wavelength equation to get:

wavelength = h / p = 6.626x10^-34 J s / 1.02x10^-19 kg m/s ≈ 6.49x10^-12 m

Therefore, the wavelength of an alpha particle with a kinetic energy of 8.0x10^-13 J is approximately 6.49x10^-12 meters.