Genetic counseling is all about the fact that the various types of genetic analysis can be done and these assists in getting services covered is the wrong option. Option f is the correct answer.
What another aspect is about genetic counseling ?Pedigree analysis is the aspect of genetic counseling where the various traits along with the genetic disorders can be determined.
Genetic counseling can help in the following options :
1. can help you better understand your test results and treatment options
2. help you deal with emotional concerns
3. refer you to other healthcare providers and advocacy
4. support groups.
Looking up at a family tree and looking up at the various aspects that will help to get to get the more of knowledge about the family history.
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a patient with type 1 diabetes reports mixing nph and regular insulin to allow for 1 injection. what should the nurse tell the patient?
NPH insulin is the only insulin suitable for mixing with short-acting insulins, such as insulin apart.
What is type 1 diabetes caused by?Type 1 diabetes is thought to be brought on by an autoimmune response (the body attacks itself by mistake). This procedure kills the beta cells, which are responsible for the pancreas' production of insulin. This process may continue for months or years before any symptoms appear.
How long does a person with type 1 diabetes live?The typical man can anticipate living until 83 years old, and the average woman can anticipate living until 85 years old, among people who are currently 65 years old. The life expectancy of patients with type 1 diabetes has historically been reported to be shortened by more than twenty years.
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the nurse is caring for a client with an acute, bacterial infection. which laboratory value does the nurse expect to be elevated?
A severe bacterial infection can cause the level of CRP to increase up to a thousand-fold, and this rise in blood levels can occur before fever or pain symptoms appear.
What is bacterial infection?Bacteria are single-celled organisms that are living entities. They have shapes like rods, balls, or spirals under a microscope. A line of 1,000 of them could fit across the eraser of a pencil since they are so tiny. The majority of don't make you ill. Many kinds are beneficial. Some of them provide the body with essential vitamins, aid in food digestion, and eliminate disease-causing cells. Additionally, bacteria are employed to create nutritious foods like yogurt and cheese.
You could become unwell from infectious microorganisms. Within your body, they multiply rapidly. Many release poisons, which are substances.
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by what route will the nurse administer the antihemophilic agent to the client with hemophilia following a car accident?
Antihemophilic factor (AHF) is a protein that the body naturally produces. It aids in the formation of clots in the blood, thereby preventing bleeding issues from occurring as frequently.
What nursing care is available for hemophilia?
Relieving pain is the nursing intervention for a patient with hemophilia. Immobilize joints and apply elastic band-aids to affected joints as needed; elevate impacted joints and apply a cold compress to active bleeding sites, but just use with caution in young children to prevent skin breakdown.
The administration of antihemophilic factor is Intravenous (via a needle inserted into a vein) to stop or prevent bleeding. There are two sources of factor preparations: Blood plasma donations and Synthetic (DNA-derived).
Therefore, antihemophilic agent medicine is given through a needle placed in one of your veins.
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the nurse is caring for an older adult client who has come to the clinic for a yearly physical. when assessing the client, the nurse notes the blood pressure (bp) is 140/93. the nurse knows that in older clients what happens that may elevate the systolic bp?
The nurse is caring for an older adult client who has come to the clinic for a yearly physical the nurse knows that older clients may elevate the systolic bp postural hypotension and resulting injury.
Blood stress is measured using two numbers: the primary variety, referred to as systolic blood strain, measures the strain on your arteries whilst your heart beats. the second quantity, referred to as diastolic blood pressure, measures the pressure to your arteries whilst your heart rests between beats.
Elements such as tension, caffeine consumption, performing resistance and cardiovascular sporting activities, purpose on the spot, and temporary increases in systolic stress. for the duration of cardiovascular exercising, for example, systolic strain can boom to values close to and over two hundred with higher tiers of effort.
High systolic blood strain may have many reasons. As we age, our arteries stiffen, and over time this contributes to high blood stress. The genes we inherit can also cause excessive blood stress. positive underlying conditions like thyroid ailment, cortisol excess, and weight problems can also reason for excessive blood pressure.
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a nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is at high risk for developing pressure injuries. which intervention should the nurse include in the plan to prevent the development of pressure injuries? select all that apply.
Raise the heels off of the bed and Initiate a frequent toileting schedule should be included by nurse in the plan to prevent the development of pressure injuries.
When various types of force are applied to the skin's surface, a pressure injury (bedsore) results. When describing the severity of a pressure injury, there are numerous phases. Infection prevention is crucial if you have a pressure injury. The rest of the body is at danger if the wound contracts an infection. By closely monitoring the skin and often moving those who are unable to turn themselves, pressure injuries can be prevented from developing.
Guidelines for preventing pressure injuries include keeping the skin free of body secretions and clean. To prevent persistent pressure on the body's bony structures, move and reposition the body often. Using pillows and foam wedges can assist relieve pressure on the body's bony areas while turned in bed. Eating a balanced diet to prevent malnutrition and speed up the healing of wounds.
The complete question is, "When planning care for a client at risk for developing pressure injuries, which intervention should be included? Select all that apply.
Turn the client every 4 hours.Use inflatable doughnut-style devices to reduce pressure on the sacrum.Raise the heels off of the bed.Massage pressure areas with lotion every 4 hours.Initiate a frequent toileting schedule."Learn more about Pressure Injury here:
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If a person has eaten recently and the ph of the duodenum is 3 or higher, what events will occur?.
The central nervous system stimulation, the secretion of gastrin, and stomach distention.
When food enters the duodenum its acidity is neutralized by mixing with alkaline juices from the pancreas and bile, making it ready for further digestion and absorption in the small intestine. It changes rapidly from sex to about pH 6 in the duodenum.
The pH of the small intestine gradually increases from pH 6 to around pH 7.4 in the final ileum. Changes in pH cause food to break down, mostly through the excretion of hydrochloric acid. The stomach breaks down food into chyme and kills unwanted bacteria in preparation for the small intestine. When the protein moves from the stomach to the duodenum.
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which dietary recommendations would the nurse share as a means of controlling seizures in some patients?
Dietary recommendations that the nurse would share as a means of controlling seizures in some patients is the "classic" ketogenic diet that is a special high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet.
What diet is recommended for seizures?A low glycemic index diet focuses on foods with a low glycemic index, that implies that they affect blood glucose levels slowly. Low blood glucose levels control seizures in some people that include meat, cheese, and most high-fiber vegetables.
This modified version of the popular high-protein, low-carbohydrate Atkins diet can reduce the number of seizures in adults with epilepsy. It has shown effective for seizure control in children too, offering a new lifeline for patients when drugs and other treatments fail.
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a client reports chest pain that occurs when playing tennis but resolves when sitting down. the nurse knows these symptoms are common for which type of angina?
If a client reports chest pain that occurs when playing tennis but resolves when sitting down, then the nurse knows who these symptoms will think it corresponds to stable angina.
What is angina's medical condition?Angina's medical condition makes reference to the physiological process in which pain occurs due to the decrease in the flow of blood to the heart muscles, which may be divided into different types regarding the severity of its condition and the symptoms associated with each one of such types.
In this case, stable angina condition is generally caused by emotional feelings and stressful conditions, and it is the reason for which the oxygen flow is reduced.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that angina's medical condition refers to pain due to the failure in the supply of oxygen to heart muscles and stable angina is due to emotional problems.
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the nurse instructs the client about skin massage and the gate control theory of pain. which statement would be appropriate for the nurse to include for client understanding of the nonpharmacologic pain relief methods?
The nurse instructs the client about skin massage and the gate control theory of pain. The nurse could tell the client the appropriate statement: “This is a technique to prevent the painful stimuli from entering your brain.”
What is the gate control theory of pain?The gate control theory of pain is a method to distract our brains from receiving pain stimuli. By performing a skin massage around the wounded, swelling, or painful area, we will allow our brain to block the pain signals. That way, we will experience less pain because the neurological gate that allows the pain signals to the brain is more closed.
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what information is a medical assistant required to include on the laboratory specimen and requisition for a wound culture?
The information that recent antibiotic use must be included in laboratory samples by a physician's assistant, and wound cultures are requested.
What is wound culture and its significance?A wound drainage culture is a test that looks for germs, such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses, in wounds. The wound can be open or closed. Open wounds, where the skin is torn, cut, or punctured, can result from falls, bites, and burns. Cultures help determine whether the wound is infected, the type of bacteria causing the infection, and the antibiotics that will most effectively treat the infection and help the wound heal.How do you perceive the culture of wound?Wipe in a 10-point zigzag from edge to edge of the wound. Apply enough pressure to drain the fluid from the wound tissue. Place the swab in media, label according to institutional policies and procedures, and send to the laboratory as soon as possible. Dress the wound according to the instructions.
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albuterol, two puffs and fluticasone propionate, two puffs by metered-dose inhaler have been prescribed for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. the nurse caring for the client provides instructions regarding administration of the medication. which statement by the client indicates an understanding of how to take these medications?
I'll take two albuterol puffs first, followed by two fluticasone propionate puffs.
Which common drug names are used?Marijuana, bud, pot, reefer, hair, ganja, mash, herb, stink, boom, gangster, chronic, etc blunt are some of the place names for marijuana. Street names for heroin include "junk," "smack," "skag," "H," "brown," "white horse," "harry," and "boy." Cocaine is known on the streets under the names coke, cracking, rock, Charlie, snow, sand, and yay-yo.
What are unique medicines?The term "specialty drug" refers to a prescribed medication that is a self-administered (non-diabetic) injected drug, a drug that needs particular handling, administration, or monitoring, or a drug that is an expensive oral drug.
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the nurse is assessing the apical pulse of a client using auscultation. what action would the nurse perform after placing the diaphragm over the apex of the heart?
The nurse should carefully listen for heart sounds i.e. LUBB -DUBB.
Auscultation is a diagnostic technique that involves listening to the body's interior sounds with a stethoscope. Auscultation is used to look at the alimentary canal, respiratory system, and circulatory system.
The four most typical sound kinds heard during auscultation are:
Rales: Tiny bubbling, rattling, or clicking noises produced by the lungs.Rhonchi: Sounds like snoring.Stridor.Wheezing.To learn more about auscultation click here,
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during the administration of an antibiotic, the client becomes restless and flushed, and begins to wheeze. which action will the nurse take after stopping the antibiotic infusion?
After stopping the antibiotic infusion, nurse will inject adrenaline/ epinephrine.
AnaphylaxisAnaphylaxis is a severe and life-threatening systemic hypersensitivity reaction. Simply put, anaphylaxis is the malignant version of allergy. Exposure to drugs, food, insect bites, allergens, even the environment such as heat, cold, sunlight can cause anaphylaxis.
Symptoms that can occur are:
HypotensiondyspneaUrticaria/angioedemaVomitingLoss of consciousnessWhen anaphylaxis occurs, the important thing to do is avoid the allergen and give adrenaline. Comprehensive points that must be done are:
Airway : Check airway patency, if there is airway edema immediately insert an endotracheal tube. If not, perform a cricothyroidotomy or tracheotomy.Breathing : Check breath sounds, Sp.O2. Give supplemental oxygen if necessary.Circulation: Give adrenaline, if not attached IV catheter use it intramuscularly. Place IV catheter immediately. Check HR, BP, CRT.Disability: Check the consciousness.Exposure: Avoid exposure to allergens. If the allergen is in the form of a drug, then stop administering the drug.Learn more about allergic reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/28043999
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the nurse is aware that for some personality disorders, denial of symptoms is common. which therapeutic approach does the nurse choose to address this denial?
The nurse picks a compassionate therapeutic approach to deal with this denial.
What is an illustration of denial?When something unpleasant is happening, simple denial takes place. For instance, a person with terminal cancer might dispute that they will pass away. Minimization is the admission of an unpleasant fact while downplaying the gravity of the fact.
When someone denies objective facts or experiences, they are using denial as a defense mechanism. It's an unconsciously occurring process designed to safeguard the individual from discomfort or anxiety.
Denial may be sparked by anxiety, fear, or insecurity. People attempt to safeguard their emotional stability out of a natural human instinct. When someone is threatened or scared by something, they may push those feelings to the side as a coping mechanism.
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the surgical removal of all or part of a lung
Answer:
A pneumonectomy is a type of surgery to remove one of your lungs because of cancer, trauma, or some other condition.
Explanation:
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f chest pain can be alleviated with time, analgesics, and heat applications, what might the differential diagnosis be? group of answer choices hiatal hernia pericarditis costochondritis peptic ulcer
If chest pain can be alleviated with time, analgesics, and heat applications, Costochondritis might be the differential diagnosis.
What Do Anaesthetics Do?Analgesics, sometimes known as painkillers, are a class of medications that treat pain brought on by inflammation. Oral analgesics can be divided into two categories:
Non-narcotics/NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications)
While opioids are more efficient at numbing pain coming from deeper organs, narcotic/opioid NSAIDs are useful for pain coming from the skin, muscles, and joints.
Describe costochondritis.A painless inflammation (swelling) of the cartilage in your chest is called costochondritis. The costochondral joint, which is made of cartilage, joins your ribs to your sternum (breastbone). Sharp or painful pain is how costochondritis feels. Your chest may begin to hurt immediately or gradually over time.
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suppose you had a fever, a headache, and a swollen knee. which medication would be most appropriate to treat all three symptoms?
Acetylsalicyclic acid medication would be most appropriate to treat all three symptoms.
When should I worry about a swollen knee?If you have knee discomfort that was brought on by an impact that was exceptionally strong or if it's followed by: pronounced swelling Redness. warmth and tenderness at the joint. It's reasonable for some folks to be concerned that going for a stroll may put more strain on their knees and aggravate knee pain. But going for a walk does have the opposite affect.
Can a swollen knee go away on its own?Inflammation from an accident or underlying medical condition, which results in fluid in your knee, is the usual cause. It might go away by itself based on the cause. But if it persists after several days, you might need therapy and should visit your doctor.
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after a precipitous delivery, the nurse notes that the new mother is passive and touches her newborn infant only briefly with her fingertips. what should the nurse do to help the woman process the delivery?
The mother in the case of precipitous delivery is going through postpartum mental illness. The nurse should assist the mother in dealing with this by encouraging her response to the new baby.
Postpartum refers to the period immediately after delivery. Most mothers suffer the "baby blues," or emotions of melancholy or emptiness, for a few days after birth. Most women's baby blues normally go away in three to five days.
Three hours less of work is considered precipitous delivery. Fast laborers frequently experience amazement at how quickly their tasks moved along. It is crucial to provide the client the opportunity to express her feelings surrounding the newborn child to help her comprehend what has transpired.
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a 27-year-old software specialist presents to your office for evaluation of numbness and pain in his fingers. he has noticed that the numbness increases as the day goes on; at first he noticed it only at the end of the day, but now it is present upon awakening. it is present in both of his hands. the pain started several months ago and is not relieved by over the counter analgesics. the patient's family history is significant for hypertension and cerebrovascular disease. on physical examination, his blood pressure is 110/70 mm hg and his thenar eminence is atrophic. which tests would you perform to confirm your initial hypothesis of carpal tunnel syndrome
The results of the Tinel test support your initial theory of carpal tunnel syndrome or hypothesis .
What does the term "hypothesis" mean?In a scientific setting, a hypotheses (plural: hypotheses) is a tested claim regarding the relationship among a number of variables or a suggested explanation for a phenomenon that has been observed.
What's an illustration of a hypothesis?Several examples of fundamental hypotheses: Kids who eat breakfast function better on math tests than children who miss breakfast. "Students who feel anxiety symptoms first before English exam will score worse than pupils who do not suffer test anxiety" is a complex statement.
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while examining a woman in labor, you see the umbilical cord protruding from the vagina. you should:
You can see the umbilical cord sticking out of the vagina while inspecting a woman who is in labor. The infant's head should be pushed away from the cord.
What will the nurse and if the umbilical cord are sticking out?When a prolapsed umbilical chord is discovered, an obstetrician should be called right away, and the team should get ready to deliver the baby. Although vaginal delivery may be considered while birth is imminent, an emergency cesarean delivery is the recommended form of delivery.
How frequently does the umbilical cord prolapse?Your baby's heart rate could slow and their oxygen levels could be insufficient if the umbilical cord is pinched or squeezed. Due to the absence of oxygen, this could result in incapacity or death. Prolapse of the umbilical chord is unusual. According to research, it occurs in roughly 1 to 6 births out of every 1,000.
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the nurse assesses a client after total right hip arthroplasty and observes a shortening of the extremity. the client reports severe pain in the right side of the groin. what is the priority action of the nurse?
The customer complains of excruciating pain on the right hand side of a groin. Notifying the doctor is the nurse's top pri-ority.
A pain is what?Your ner-vous system uses pain as a war-ning indi-cation when something might not be right. It is an uncom-fortable sensation, like a pri-ck, tin-gle, sting, bu-rn, and sore-ness. Pain might be sub-tle or intense. It could be conti-nual or inter-mittent.
What effects does on-going pain have on a person?Your everyday tasks, such as working, maint-aining a so-cial life, and taking care of others or yourself, may be ham-pered by chronic pain. It can cause worry, des-pair, and in-somnia, all of which can exacer-bate your dis-comfort. This reaction starts a vicious cycle that is challenging to inter-rupt.
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a client with suspected cervical cancer had a colposcopy with conization. what information should the nurse give the client about her menstrual periods after this surgery?
The patient's body temperature unexpectedly increases.
What is cancer?A surgical treatment called a cone biopsy is used to remove abnormal tissue from your cervix. It is also referred to as a conization or cold knife biopsy. It can identify cervical cancer or abnormalities in your cervix's cells known as cervical dysplasia that could result in cervical cancer.Cone biopsies are used to find cervical cancer or early cancer-precursor alterations. If a procedure called colposcopy is unable to identify the reason of an abnormal Pap smear, a cone biopsy is performed. Additional conditions that can be treated by cone biopsy include moderate to severe aberrant cell alterations (called CIN II or CIN III)The cervix of about six out of ten women who have a colposcopy has abnormal cells.To learn more about cancer refer to:
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which topic would be the focus when discussing complications of pregnancy with a patient who is 8 weeks' gestation?
Bleeding, hyperemesis gravidarum, spontaneous abortions/miscarriages, ectopic pregnancies, and molar pregnancies are some first-trimester issues to be cautious of.
Preterm birth, which occurs before 37 weeks of pregnancy, is the most frequent problem with multiple pregnancies. As a result, the baby may have low birth weight and have trouble breathing and feeding. Medical methods to stop preterm delivery in multiple gestations are sadly nonexistent. Pregnancy risks can be raised by conditions such high blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, epilepsy, thyroid disease, blood or heart conditions, poorly controlled asthma, and infections. Obstetric complications There are risks associated with a number of pregnancy complications.
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a client with known coronary artery disease reports intermittent chest pain, usually on exertion. when teaching the client about nitroglycerin administration, which instruction should the nurse provide?
A client with known coronary artery disease reports intermittent chest pain, usually on exertion. when teaching the client about nitroglycerin administration, headache, hypotension, dizziness, and flushing.
Pain inside the chest that comes and is going can also sign a hassle with the coronary heart, breathing system, or digestion. also, in a few people, it occurs all through panic assaults. there may be no manner to it should self-diagnose chest aches primarily based on signs on my own.
Someone needs to see a doctor in the event that they revel in repeat episodes of chest pain, irrespective of whether or not other symptoms are a gift. Recurrent bouts of chest aches may additionally indicate an underlying health issue, together with a problem with the heart or lungs.
Occasionally chest pain is simply chest pain. from time to time it is only muscle stress, heartburn, or bronchitis. greater frequently than now not there are benign reasons, however, you have to be evaluated with the aid of a healthcare expert in case you're worried. Chest pain can signal a serious condition, coronary heart-associated, or in any other case.
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the core care process that determines the patient's appropriateness for admission to the facility and the level of care and service to be rendered is called:
The core care process that determines the patient's appropriateness for admission to the facility and the level of care and service to be rendered is called assessing the patient's needs.
One of the primary themes emphasized in Future Nurse, the Nursing and Midwifery Council's (NMC) nursing proficiency standards, is the essential role of nurses in assessing patient needs and planning treatment. As one of seven areas of proficiency that are categorized into "platforms," "assessing needs and planning care" is included as the third platform in the document. According to Future Nurse, effective patient evaluation and care planning depend on the provision of person-centered care and evidence-based nursing interventions. A client and practitioner engage in a discourse during an assessment to examine the client's needs to promote health and what they anticipate happening in their everyday lives. Prioritizing the patient's requirements and preferences should be done when arranging care.
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1. should the short-term and long-term health consequences of intense training and competition in young athletes be investigated? why or why not? include at least 1 example.
Yes, the short-term and long-term health consequences of intense training and competition in young athletes should be investigated.
What are Athletes?
Athletes are people who participate in organized sports and physical activities. They may compete in individual or team sports, and use physical strength, speed, and agility to compete. Athletes often require medical care to maintain their physical health and performance, including physical therapy and medical evaluations to check for injuries and health issues.
Young athletes are especially vulnerable to the physical and psychological effects of intense training and competition, and it is important to ensure that they are participating in activities that are safe and beneficial to their health. For example, research has shown that intense physical training during puberty can cause excessive stress on the skeletal system and increase the risk of long-term musculoskeletal injuries. Therefore, it is important to investigate the potential risks and benefits of intense training and competition in young athletes in order to ensure their overall health and well-being.
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a nurse observes a new environmental services employee enter the room of a client with severe acute respiratory syndrome. which action by the employee requires immediate intervention by the nurse?
The employee enters the room wearing a gown gloves and a mask.
The nurse should tell the employee to wear the proper personal protective equipment including a gown gloves N95 respirator and eye protection when entering the client's room. To prevent the spread of infection, a stethoscope, blood pressure cuff, and thermometer for single-client use should be kept in the room of a client who requires isolation.
Removing all personal protective equipment and washing hands before leaving the client's room are correct procedures. Nurses should encourage individuals to receive influenza and pneumococcal immunizations to reduce morbidity. A persistent crackling sound after coughing may indicate pulmonary edema or fluid in the alveoli from heart failure or adult respiratory distress syndrome. Crackles are often described as fine medium or coarse.
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an attempt to forestall the development of problems by promoting health and wellness in the general population is called
An attempt to forestall the development of problems by promoting health and wellness in the general population is called primary prevention
What exactly is the goal of primary prevention?
Primary prevention refers to actions taken to avoid the occurrence of a disease (this may include actions aiming to enhance health by altering the impact of social and economic determinants on health). information on psychological and medical health risks, as well as a discussion
Primary prevention measures are directed at a vulnerable population or individual. The goal of primary prevention is to keep a disease from happening in the first place. As a direct consequence, its target audience consists of the general population.
Therefore, Primary prevention promotes health and wellness in the general population.
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the community health nurse is preparing to administer a prescribed dose of levothyroxine to a client. what is the nurse's priority assessment?
The nurse should anticipate administering a lower dose of prescribed drug to a client with a history of renal disease than for a client with healthy kidneys because excretion is likely to take place slowly.
Renal diseases are the chronic disease of the kidney. This affects the functions of the kidney severely. The symptoms of the disease include nausea, vomiting, disturbances in urination (may become less or more), etc. The diseases may be caused by diabetes, infections, etc.
Excretion is the process of removing the metabolic wastes from the body. This process is carried out by the kidneys. The purification of blood takes place removing all the waste water (urine), salts, and other substances.
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which of the following techniques analyzes a single cell to determine if an embryo contains a mutation that results in a disorder?
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) analyzes a single cell to determine if an embryo contains a mutation that results in a disorder.
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis is the genetic profiling of embryos and, in some cases, oocytes prior to fertilization. PGD is regarded in the same way as prenatal diagnosis. Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis is a laboratory procedure used in conjunction with in vitro fertilization to reduce the risk of inherited conditions being passed on.
PGD is used to detect single gene defects in diseases such as cystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs disease, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington disease. The abnormality in such diseases can be detected using molecular techniques that use polymerase chain reaction amplification of DNA from a single cell.
PGD is considered ethically sensitive because, like selective abortion after prenatal diagnosis, it amounts to a form of selective reproduction in which only children who are not affected by the disorders their parents were at risk of transmitting are allowed to be born.
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