Which of the following is not an ingredient for photosynthesis?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Light energy

D. Vinegar

Answer:

By their properties ;)

Explanation:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf by \ their \ properties}[/tex]

Every element has a set of particular characteristics. Each has a unique atomic and mass number because they contain a different ratio of protons and neutrons. The number of protons in an element mirrors the element's atomic number. The mass number equals the sum of the element's protons and neutrons.

According to increasing atomic numbers, chemical elements get organized. Periods and groups are the names of the horizontal rows and vertical columns, respectively. The chemical characteristics of elements within the same group are comparable due to their similar valency and number of outer electrons.

Answer:

Arrange them in order of greatest to least Molar Mass to get most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

"Given Temperature and Pressure" just tells you that those two variables are being held constant. The Ideal Gas Law (PV = nRT) shows that n (the # of moles) and V (the volume) are variable still. To keep pressure constant, we need to increase the volume so that the force per area is the same which would unfortunately lower the density. The only way for a gas to have the greatest density would be to have the least average kinetic energy to keep the pressure constant at a smaller volume. This is because kinetic energy is equal to KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is mass in kilograms and v is the velocity. IT IS CRUCIAL TO NOTE THAT ACCORDING TO KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY, ALL GASES HAVE THE SAME AVG. KINETIC ENERGY WHEN AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE. So since the avg. KE is also constant across these answers due to the temp. being constant, our only way to decrease the velocity (the rate at which the particles are moving per second) and in turn the number of collisions (to repeat, a smaller number of collisions is desired because they are equal to the pressure that must maintained at a constant value at the smallest volume possible to achieve highest density possible) is to increase the molar mass. This is also pretty intutive for the other part of the issue: since Density is a broken heart (m/v), a higher molar mass would ensure a smaller pressure (due to decreased velocity) and smaller volume (due to constant pressure). Okay, now order the gases heaviest to lightest in terms of molar mass and you got your answer. Please gimme brainliest if this helped bc it took 15 minutes to type out. Hope this helped you! :D

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density of gas  = Molar Mass of the gas  ÷volume occupied by the given gases

Density is directly proportional to molar mass of the gases.

Molar mass of argon = 18g/mole

Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide=44.01 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrogen=1g/mol

Molar mass of carbon-12=12g/mol

The order of gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

Therefore, the order of density is  carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.

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Example #1 write the chemical formula for Calcium Oxide

Step 1

-Find the Atomic symbol of the metal and non-metal on the periodic table

CaO

Step 2

Find the charges for Calcium and Oxygen

which are Ca 2+ and O 2-

Step 3

Balance out the charges

They are already balanced out

Here´s the chemical formula for Calcium Oxide

CaO

Example 2 write the chemical formula for Aluminum Oxide

Step 1

-Find the Atomic symbol of the metal and non-metal on the periodic table

A

l

O

Step 2

Find the charges for Aluminum and Oxygen

Which are Al 3+ and O 2-

Step 3

Balance out the charges

You need 2 Aluminum and 3 Oxygen to balance the charges

Al 3+ O 2-

Al 3+ O 2-

= 6 + O 2-

= 6-

Step 4

If you need more then one element to balance out the charges you identify that by using subscripts

Heres your chemical formula for Aluminum Oxide

[tex]Al_{2} O_{3}[/tex]

Answer:

structure of atom

states of matter

classification of elements and periodicity in properties

thermody namic

Equilibrium

Redox reacation

oxidation reaction

Explanation:

2 Na2O → 4 Na + O2

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

4 NaI + 4 e- → 4 Na0(reduction)

2 O-II - 4 e- → 2 O0(oxidation)

Na2O is an oxidizing agent, Na2O is a reducing agent.

The mineral hardness depends on its resistance to being scratched. Mohs scale is used to determine the hardness of an unknown mineral. The unknown mineral is harder than Orthoclase, but not harder than Quartz.

-------------------------

The hardness of a mineral is its resistance to being scratched or marked on the surface by another material.

Several elements are used to test the hardness of a mineral, like another mineral of known hardness.

Many different scales can be used to identify the mineral. However, the most commonly used is the Mohs scale.

Let us say that you have two minerals. You already know which mineral is one of them and its hardness.

In the exposed example, the table must be as follows

    Mineral                     Was a scratch produced?              

Chalcopyrite                               YES

pyrite                                           YES

Orthoclase                                  YES                                          

Quartz                                          NO                                            

Quartz is the hardest of these minerals. Its hardness level is 7 according to the Mohs scale.

Because scratches were produced using Chalcopyrite, Pyrite, and Orthoclase, we can assume that the unknown mineral is harder than these three ones.

However, no scratch was produced using quartz, suggesting that the unknown mineral is between orthoclase and quartz in the Mohs scale.

The unknown mineral is harder than Orthoclase, but not harder than Quartz. It is between 6 and 7 hardness levels.

---------------------------

You can learn more about the Mohs scale at

https://brainly.com/question/198363

https://brainly.com/question/1585664

https://brainly.com/question/10202262

Answer:

I can conclude that the mineral that the scientist found is harder than chalcopyrite, pyrite, and orthoclase, but not harder than quartz. I can also conclude that the unknown mineral is a relatively hard mineral.

Explanation:

edge example 2023

The statement describing nucleic acid has been that nucleic acid provides the blueprint for the formation of proteins.

Nucleic acid has been the genomic material in the body that performs the function of storage of information. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids.

The proteins are the biomolecules that are composed of amino acid units bound by the polypeptide bond. The information for the correct sequence of binding of protein has resulted from the mRNA codes.

The correct sequence and folding results in the operational protein, that has been able to perform varying functions. The codes for the binding of protein have resulted from the blueprint consisting of nucleic acid.

Thus, nucleic acid performs the function of acting as a blueprint for the formation of proteins.

For more information about proteins, refer to the link:

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Answer:

how much matter is in an object

Explanation:

Answer:

I = W/V

Explanation:

Comes from the Equation P=I*V where P is Power measured in Watts, I is Current measured in Amps and V is Voltage measured in Volts.

Answer:

A. Motors and generators are opposite processes

Explanation:

B, C, and D are wrong because, the term electrical generator is used to describe a range of devices that convert mechanical energy into electricity. A motor converts electrical energy into mechanical, which is the opposite process to the electrical generator.

Answer:

D. Electrons are gained and lost

Explanation:

When electrons are gain and lost, redox reaction takes place. In redox reaction, reduction and oxidation tales place simultaneously. Therefore, option D is correct.

Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.

Redox reactions are those in which there is a change in the oxidation number, with both an increase and a drop in number. The reaction called non-redox if this does not take place.

Oxidation and reduction always occur jointly because any loss of electrons by one substance must be followed by a gain of electrons by another. Therefore, oxidation-reduction processes or simply redox reactions are other names for electron-transfer events.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer:

140mm................

Answer:

The Atmosphere Is a separate layer And Also could be classified as the Closest layer

Explanation:

Answer:  Universe

Mass of ordinary matter

The mass of the observable universe is often quoted as 1050 tonnes or 1053 kg. In this context, mass refers to ordinary matter and includes the interstellar medium (ISM) and the intergalactic medium (IGM). However, it excludes dark matter and dark energy.

Density (of total energy): 9.9×10−27 kg/m3 ...

Mass (ordinary matter): 1.5×1053 kg

Contents: Ordinary (baryonic) matter (4.9%); D...

Volume: 3.566×1080 m3

Explanation:  Galaxy

around 1.5 trillion solar masses

Their answer: The galaxy weighs around 1.5 trillion solar masses. This number helps put in perspective how very small we are. Take, for instance, where stars in the Milky Way fit in.

Answer:

is this physics

pls check your questions and try again

Answer:

Basically A, C, D, F

Explanation:

Summarizing the answer

Using only two types of seeds, both from the same source.

Experimental error refers to the uncertainties or mistakes that can occur during scientific experiments, leading to inaccuracies in the results. These errors can arise due to a variety of reasons, such as human error, instrumental error, environmental factors, and methodological issues. The presence of experimental error can make it difficult to draw accurate conclusions from the data obtained during an experiment.

Scientists use various procedures to reduce experimental error and improve the accuracy and reliability of their results. These procedures can include:

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Answer:

There are 1.9926 * 10 ^24 atoms.

Explanation:

M ( Mg ) = 80.45 g

We can find the molar mass of magnesium in the Periodic table:

M ( Mg ) = 24.31 g / mole

n = 80.45 g : 24.31 g/mole = 3.31 moles

N a ( Avogadro`s constant ) = 6.02 * 10 ^23

N = Na * n = 6.02 * 10 ^24 * 3.31 = 19.926 * 10 ^23

Answer:

150K is 253.67°F

Explanation:

There is a simple formula to convert from Kelvin to Celsuis;

C° = K - 273.15

Then you would convert Celsuis into Fahrenheit using the formula:

[tex]F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32\\[/tex]

Answer:

Climate change is the answer

Explanation:

They have to adapt and if the climate changes they no longer can

Answer:

climate change

Explanation:

edge 2022

Answer:

The ground state configuration is the lowest energy, most stable arrangement. An excited state configuration is a higher energy arrangement (it requires energy input to create an excited state). Valence electrons are the electrons utilised for bonding.

or the

FIGURE 5.9 The arrow shows a second way of remembering the order in which sublevels fill. Table 5.2 shows the electron configurations of the elements with atomic numbers 1 through 18.

Element Atomic number Electron configuration

sulfur 16 1s22s22p63s23p4

chlorine 17 1s22s22p63s23p5

argon 18 1s22s22p63s23p6

or the

Two electrons

Two electrons fill the 1s orbital, and the third electron then fills the 2s orbital. Its electron configuration is 1s22s1.

Explanation:

Choose your answer

brainlilest me

CARRY ON LEARNING

Answer:

The ecological relationship between termites and the wood-digesting protozoans that live in their gut is an example of  mutualism. Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you.

Answer:

Explanation:

Endo and Exo thermic are defined by what changes take place in the environment of the reaction.

If the temperature goes up, the reaction is giving up heat. It is Exothermic.

If the temperature goes down, the reaction requires heat. It is Endothermic.

In this case, the temperature went down. The reaction is Endothermic.

Answer:

Nickel(III) Sulfate Ni2(SO4)3 Molecular Weight -- EndMemo.

Explanation:

this will explain everything

Some of the negative impact of disruption in water cycle are adverse environment, with affected farming, hydroelectricity, and deforestation.

The water cycle has been operated in the environment for the conversion of water in the different states. The water cycle has been operated with the conversion of water from the water body to the clouds by evaporation.

The evaporated water has resulted in clouds, that have been condensed and precipitated in the form of rain. The water cycle helps in maintaining the water balance in the ecosystem. It made the water available for use as well.

The drought has been the condition of the scarcity of water. In this condition, there has been a disruption of the water cycle. Some of the negative impacts resulting from the disruption of the water cycle are:

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Answer:

Freezing point: 32°F or 0°C

Boiling point: 212°F or 100°C

Answer:

Carbon has 4 valence electrons (electrons that are used in bonding), and therefore it can make 4 bonds which is the most one can (other than some exceptions, but in general it is the most). It wants to make 4 bonds so it can reach a full octet of 8 elections, hence the rule of 8.

Explanation:

Answer:

I suggest you See Explanation. But tldr: Carbon forms four bonds with no lone pairs.

Explanation:

By "rule of 8" I am assuming you mean "Octet Rule." In case you don't know, the octet rule (or rule of 8) is a rule referring to the maximum number of valence shell electrons that an atom can hold: 8 electrons. However, there are exceptions to this: octet-deficient and expanded octet atoms. Octet-deficient atoms follow what is known as the duet rule (or rule of 2), as seen in the case of H and He, or have have a capacity of up to 6 electrons in their valence shell, as seen in the case of B and Be. Expanded octets contain 10, 12, or even 14 electrons and occur in Period 3 elements and after. (It was previously assumed that this was due to d-orbital hybridization but that hypothesis has been disproven and currently an explanation regarding expanded octets doesn't exist. Yet another Nobel Prize worthy concept to solve when you have free time!)

Anyways, how does this all apply to Carbon being the backbone of the millions of organic molecules? Well, carbon follows the octect rule. Unlike duet rule atoms, it is not limited to one bond with another atom. Neither does it hold many lone pairs to itself nor form over four bonds at once causing a decrease in stability. No, Carbon forms four bonds with no lone pairs and has perfect stability in terms of both formal charge and octect rule in many of its structures. Its capacity to bond to up to 4 atoms without comprimising stability is the reason why carbon is the backbone of organic molecules. If you feel this answer helped, gimme brainliest, have a great day! :)

Answer:

Higher pitched sounds produce waves which are closer together than for lower pitched sounds. (Think of the slinky - if you produce waves rapidly they will travel quite close to each other, thus demonstrating a higher pitched sound.)

The pitch of a note will depend on a number of factors. One of these is the size of the vibrating object. On a glockenspiel or xylophone the high notes are made by the smaller bars. A smaller triangle or cymbal will make a relatively higher pitch note. On a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin a thinner string will generally make a higher note, but also shortening the string by stopping it with the finger will produce a similar effect. On a set of pan pipes or a church organ it is the shorter pipes which make the higher notes when the air inside them vibrates.

Another factor which produces higher pitched notes is the tension within the vibrating object. A guitar string can be tuned to a higher pitch by adjusting the string tensioner. An elastic band can be stretched tighter and a drum skin can be tensioned to increase the pitch of the sound it produces.

Answer:

The first ionization energies (I1) of the alkaline earth metals are not as low as the alkali metals. The alkaline earth metals are therefore less reactive than the alkali metals (Be and Mg are the least reactive of the alkaline earth metals). Several physical properties of these elements are compared in Table 7.7.