10. Write the 2 Hardy-Weinberg equations. Use the equation to calculate the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis (a recessive disease, you must have two recessive alleles to have the disease) in a population if the frequency of cystic fibrosis births in that population is 9 in 1000.
Using the Hardy-Weinberg equations, the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis is 8.19%.
What are the Hardy-Weinberg equations?The Hardy-Weinberg equations describe the relationship between alleles in a population that is fairly constant.
The Hardy-Weinberg equations are given below as;
[tex]p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1 \\p + q = 1[/tex]
[tex]q^{2} = 0.009\\q = 0.09\\p = 1 - 0.09\\p = 0.91[/tex] Hardy-Weinberg equations
Percentage of carriers = 2pq
Percentage of carriers = 2 * 0.09 * 0.91 * 100 = 8.19%
Therefore, the percentage of carriers of cystic fibrosis is 8.19%.
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HELPP PLSSS, I WILL APPRECIATE EVERY SINGLE ANSWER
Write a reflection outlining what this tells you about Canada’s population density. What other information does this tell you
Answer:
With the findings of the 2016 Census count on population and dwellings, Statistics Canada gives Canadians a first look at the most recent national statistical snapshot.
The census counts 35,151,728 persons who said they lived in Canada on May 10, 2016, and displays population growth patterns across the country.
The organization will provide the complete spectrum of census data during the following year, as Canadians commemorate 150 years since Confederation, in order to portray a truthful picture of Canadians' lives and communities.
In 1871, the first census following Confederation recorded 3.5 million people in Canada, while the population figure in 2016 was ten times higher. When Canadians celebrated the 100th anniversary of Confederation in 1967, that number had risen to 20.0 million people (1966 Census).
Canadians have been making their way west for many years. The four founding provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia housed the majority of Canadians in 1871, whereas Western Canada was lightly populated. Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia accounted for over a third of the population in 2016.:
Alan lives in an area that has a huge park. Moreover, there is good quality of air and water in his region. What is the possible consequence of such conditions?
A.
premature deaths
B.
asthma
C.
cardiovascular diseases
D.
high life expectancy
Answer:
D. High Life Expectancy
Explanation:
Air pollution lowers life expectancy and causes tons of premature deaths in areas. The area that Alan lives in has good air quality which means that there is obviously going to be a increase in life expectancy. If water quality is bad in an area it can cause chronic illnesses (such as cancer), gastrointestinal illnesses, and even effect the nervous and reproductive systems in a bad way. So the fact there is good water quality in the region the area Alan lives in, he is pretty much guaranteed for higher life expectancy. Therefore the best answer is Option D.
ANYONE?
A 21 year old woman has increasing severe pain in her left leg. She had an undisplaced fracture of the midshaft of her left tibia 2 days ago which was treated conservatively with a plaster cast.
Her toes are warm and pulses are present.
Which is the most important immediate action?
1. Elevate the limb
2.Refer to orthopaedics
3. Remove the plaster cast
4.Replace the cast with increased padding
5. Re-X-ray the fracture site
C. Remove the plaster cast
What are muscle fibres made of?
According to the research, muscle fibers can produce contraction and are made of myofibrils.
What are the muscle fibers?They are the fibers that are located inside the muscle, which in turn are composed of sarcolemma, mitochondria, myofibrils, nucleus and sarcoplasmic reticulum.
The myofibrils are responsible for giving it the elastic characteristic and are made up of actin and myosin that fulfill the function of generating the contraction process.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, muscle fibers can produce contraction and are made of myofibrils.
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Which of the following is NOT true of the Wada test? Group of answer choices It entails the injection of amobarbital. It can be used to determine which hemisphere is language dominant. It determines the extent to which the corpus callosum has been resected. It is used before elective surgery for the treatment of epilepsy.
The option that isn't true of the Wada test is D. It is is used before elective surgery for the treatment of epilepsy.
What is Wada test?It should be noted that Wada test is used to evaluate how important each side of the brain is with respect to language and memory function.
In this case, the option that isn't true of the Wada test is that is is used before elective surgery for the treatment of epilepsy.
In conclusion, the correct option is D.
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1
4. How does energy move through your ecosystem? Think about the producers (plants)
and how energy moves from producers to other organisms. (3 points)
I
CE
Explanation:
There are several different factors that control the primary productivity of energy and biomass flow. Energy flow is the amount of energy that moves through a food chain. The energy input, or energy that enters the ecosystem, is measured in Joules or calories. Accordingly, the energy flow is also called calorific flow.
What are two sides of the Golgi body
Q3. Why do we need to break big molecules into smaller molecules?
Answer:
In order for them to be quickly and easily absorbed.
________________________________________________
Short Answer:
Enzymes help break down large molecules for us since certain of their components are the only ones that are useful to us. In order to create proteins, lipids, and other components necessary for survival, the tiny molecules become soluble and are quickly taken into the circulation. Additionally, they could need to travel through some membranes, therefore when they are little, they can do so without difficulty.
________________________________________________
Long Answer:
The nutrients in food must pass the gut lining in order to exit the digestive system and enter our blood. This absorption occurs in the ileum and jejunum regions of the gut. In some regions, the gut lining is brimming with chemical systems that may latch onto the food's smaller molecules and "chaparone" them across the gut and into the liver. These "chaparone" molecules can hold small peptides and amino acids but not whole proteins. Greater floor fragments do not absorb. Without "chaparones," some of the stomach-digested products pass through the gut's pores, but they must be smaller than the pores. Only tiny pieces and certain fragments with complementary "chaparones" of the food we eat are molecular fragments that are absorbed. A number of gastrointestinal conditions are caused by an imbalance in the gut's capacity to absorb nutrients. One condition where iron is not effectively absorbed is Cooly's anemia. Iron deficiency affects Cooly's anemia patients, even if their stomachs digest food correctly and they have normal iron absorption. Catabolism is the process of dissolving big molecules into smaller ones. Catabolism releases energy by rupturing bonds. Anabolism creates new connections and needs energy to function. Catabolic reactions (destructive or biosynthetic process) breaks down large molecules and release energy
why is cooling of the plant important
Answer:
When temperatures are too high, energy systems (metabolic functions) slow, and growth and flowering slows or stops.
Explanation:
-cooling the plant and pumping water and minerals to the leaves for photosynthesis. Plants need to cool themselves for several reasons.
What is the second artery that branches off the aortic arch?
The second artery that branches off the aortic arch is the left common carotid artery.
What is the left common carotid artery?The left common carotid artery is a blood vessel that emerges from the aorta in the hearth.
The left common carotid artery is one of the most important branches of the arterial system.
In conclusion, the second artery that branches off the aortic arch is the left common carotid artery.
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Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.06 MC)
Which statement best describes a decrease in biotic potential?
O Deer increase their rate of reproduction on an island.
Rabbit population increases in a grassland biome.
O Lions have larger broods after successful hunting.
O Seals have more offspring when food is plentiful.
Explanation:
seals more offspring when food is plentiful
which of these are a producer? Moth,Mushroom,Fern,Cheetah
Answer:
fern is the producer.
Explanation:
producers are mainly green plants.
____________ is an instrument or other device that puts pressure on tissue, usually to stop bleeding.
Tamponade is an instrument or other device that puts pressure on tissue, usually to stop bleedings.
What is bleeding?Bleeding is defined as the leakage of blood from a blood vessel due to trauma or sharp cut.
Tamponade is an instrument used by medical personnel to arrest bleeding. The word tamponade is known as blockage or closure.
Therefore, Tamponade is an instrument or other device that puts pressure on tissue, usually to stop bleedings.
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what is the largest bone in the human body?
Answer:
Femur bone
Explanation:
Answer is femur bone
PLS HELPPP ASAP PLSSSS
The table below shows the role of different substances during photosynthesis.
Substance Role During Photosynthesis
Glucose Stores chemical energy
Water Combines with glucose to form carbon dioxide
Chlorophyll Traps sunlight
Which of the following statements would correct one of the roles listed in the table?
Glucose combines with carbon to form water.
Chlorophyll reacts with light to produce carbon dioxide.
Water combines with carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
Chlorophyll stores chemical energy needed for photosynthesis.
Select the correct location on the graph.
The graph shows the area of land deforested in a certain region each year from 1990 to 2004. Which bar on the graph corresponds to the year in
which human activity would have caused the greatest single-year change in biodiversity in the
region?
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
miles)
Area Deforested
(square
1990
1991
1992
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1996
1995
1997
1998
1999
Year
2001
2000
2002
2003
2004
Answer:
10,000
Explanation:
What observations were you able to make after 24 hours? 48 hours?
Since this is biology and you are not saying what we are observing, I'm gonna choose water as the subject I'm looking at.
If you leave the water out for about 24 hours, the water will have many different kinds of bacteria. Same with the 48 hours, but there are more bacteria in it.
Match the following terms and definitions.
"inner skin"; layer of cells that develop on the inside of the
embryo
process in early embryonic development that forms layers of
cells
1.
2.
"middle skin"; layer of cells that develops between the
3. ectoderm and endoderm; turns into organs, muscle, and
circulatory vessels
organisms that form by spiral cleavage and develop a mouth
4. from the first indentation of the gastrula stage of embryonic
development; includes most invertebrates
5.
an animal with a false body cavity separating the mesoderm
and endoderm
6.
a characteristic of animals that have subdivisions of repeated
body parts
gastrulation
protostomes
endoderm
mesoderm
pseudocoelomate
segmentation
The answer is as follow:
Inner skin"; layer of cells that develop on the inside of theembryo process in early embryonic development that forms layers of cells is gastrulation"Middle skin"; layer of cells that develops between the endoderm Ectoderm and endoderm; turns into organs, muscle, and circulatory vessels organisms that form by spiral cleavage and develop a mouth mesoderm From the first indentation of the gastrula stage of embryonic development; includes most invertebrates protostomesAn animal with a false body cavity separating the mesoderm and endoderm pseudocoelomateA characteristic of animals that have subdivisions of repeated body parts segmentationWhat is Gastrulation?This process of embryonic tissue development is called Gastrulation. This is a phase during the embryonic development of most animals during which the single-layered blastula is reorganized into a trilaminar which is a three layered structure called the gastrula.
The layers are namely; the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Endoderm the most internal layer forms the lining of the gut and other internal organs.
Thus, this could be the answer.
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1. Gastrulation
2. Endoderm
3. Mesoderm
4. Protosomes
5. pseudocoelomate
6. Segmentation
All of these are steps in the lytic cycle of a temperate bacteriophage. Which happens second?
The second steps in the lytic cycle of a temperate bacteriophage is the entry.
What are the steps in the lytic cycle of a bacteriophage?The lytic cycle has several phases: Absorption is the phase in which the recognition and attachment of the virus to the cell occurs. Viruses are very specific to their host cells. The host is endowed with chemicals capable of allowing the virus to detect it and attach itself to the membrane.
So, the 4 stages of the lytic cycle is attachment, penetration, biosynthesis, maturation, and release.
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What topic level do herbivores occupy in a food chain
Answer:
herbivores are primary consumer, which means they occupy the second trophic level and eat producer
Which are the only two photic zones in the ocean?
a. Epipelagic and Abyssopelagic
b. Mesopelagic and Epipelagic
c. Epipelagic and Bathypelagic
d. Abyssopelagic and Bathypelagic
Part b is the answer- Mesopelagic and Epipelagic
Answer: d. Abyssopelagic and Bathypelagic
Which types of muscle can
be conditioned to improve
their function?
Cardiac and skeletal muscle
Smooth and rough muscle
Answer:
Skeletal muscle – the specialised tissue that is attached to bones and allows movement. Together, skeletal muscles and bones are called the musculoskeletal system (also known as the locomotor system). Generally speaking, skeletal muscle is grouped into opposing pairs such as the biceps and triceps on the front and back of the upper arm. Skeletal muscles are under our conscious control, which is why they are also known as voluntary muscles. Another term is striated muscles, since the tissue looks striped when viewed under a microscope.
Smooth muscle – located in various internal structures including the digestive tract, uterus and blood vessels such as arteries. Smooth muscle is arranged in layered sheets that contract in waves along the length of the structure. Another common term is involuntary muscle, since the motion of smooth muscle happens without our conscious awareness.Cardiac muscle – the muscle specific to the heart. The heart contracts and relaxes without our conscious awareness.
Arrange the symbols to form a dna molecule. an upward arrow. a downward arrow. 5' an upward arrow. a downward arrow. 3'
The clear representation of the DNA molecule is represented below in the picture.
What is a DNA molecule?A DNA molecule may be characterized as a molecule that possesses the biological instructions that assemble each species remarkable. It is a molecule found inside cells that comprises the genetic information accountable for the expansion and operation of an organism.
A DNA molecule is comprised of nucleotide base pairs like Adenine (A), Thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).
According to Chargaff's rule, adenine is bounded to thymine with the help of two hydrogen bonds while guanine is bounded to cytosine with the help of three hydrogen bonds.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
C T
A. G
3'. 5'
Explanation:
A patient is being treated by her urologist for a fourth episode of kidney stones. Analysis of the stones shows that they are composed of calcium oxalate. The urologist orders an assay of which hormone?.
Answer:
Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
The urologist orders an assay of PTH hormone.
What is PTH hormone?Parathyroid glands release a hormone called parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates the amount of calcium in your blood. It also regulates the amounts of vitamin D and phosphorus.
Parathyroid hormone over- or under-production might result in symptoms linked to abnormal blood calcium levels.
Parathyroid glands produce and release a hormone called parathyroid hormone (PTH) to regulate the amount of calcium in your blood, not in your bones. One of the most crucial and prevalent minerals in your body is calcium.
Therefore, The urologist orders an assay of PTH hormone.
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For fruits/vegetables, why do some sugars exist in simple forms and some sugars in complex forms?
Simple sugars are a type of carbohydrate. Carbohydrates are one of the three basic macronutrients — the other two being protein and fat.
Simple sugars are found naturally in fruits and milk, or they can be produced commercially and added to foods to sweeten, prevent spoilage, or improve structure and texture.
Monosaccharides are the simplest carbs, in that your body cannot break them down further.
This allows your body to absorb them quickly and easily, with the exception of fructose.
There are three types of monosaccharides (1Trusted Source):
Glucose: Fruits and vegetables are natural sources of glucose. It’s also commonly found in syrups, candy, honey, sports drinks, and desserts.
Fructose: The primary natural dietary source of fructose is fruit, which is why fructose is commonly referred to as fruit sugar.
Galactose: The main dietary source of galactose is lactose, the sugar in milk and milk products, such as cheese, butter, and yogurt.
Which of the following is a future consequence of the use of hydropower from dams on the environment?
A. It generates no greenhouse gases
B. It can be used in isolation locations
C. A dam and reservoir can flood habitats.
D. It produces less noise than other energy
Answer: C
all of these are good things except the flooding of the habitats
Your kitchen is full of plants from different classes. Identify five different plants (or fruits of those plants, or products of those plants) and their class.
Which is an example of a recent development used to address food
shortages in urban areas?
A.
B.
C.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The movements of
muscles are mostly voluntary. Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the
The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The skeletal movements of muscles are mostly voluntary.
Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the spinal cord.
What are Skeletal muscles?Skeletal muscles may be defined as the muscles that fasten to your bones and authorize you to achieve a broad range of activities and operations.
Skeletal muscles control the direct movement of a person's will and are hence referred to as voluntary movement. While the spinal cord is associated with both movements directly or indirectly. It is a prolonged, delicate tubelike network liable for holding incoming and outgoing messages through the brain to the rest body.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer
skeletal & spinal cord
Explanation:
The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The movements of skeletal muscles are mostly voluntary. Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the spinal cord
