Islamic religion became established in west africa as a result of the gold-salt trade across the sahara.
The local Berber people would facilitate much of this trade because they were familiar with the geography of the trade routes, even though camels made these trade routes more efficient. However, navigating the Sahara desert is extremely difficult.The spread of Islam in Ghana was another significant development of this trade. Increased interaction with Arab traders from the east and Ghana's expansion into the Sahara led to the spread of Islam in Ghana.Islam was founded by an Arab named Muhammad in the sixth century.
While salt was their primary commodity, they also brought glassware, fine clothing, and manufactured goods.In addition, the Islamic faith, architectural concepts, cultural practices, and trade goods were brought with them.The Berbers could be regarded as the primary facilitators of the trade in salt and gold because they were the first group to travel between the two locations and contributed significantly to the wealth of the West African empires.In the middle of the desert, Berber nomads gather.
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you are giving a talk on false stereotypes about teens. according to the text, which of these stereotypes is supported by the data?
The majority of mothers adore their children.According to the text, gender differences in work priorities and attitudes: are biologically ingrained in part.
Examples of stereotypes are provided.
A stereotype is a predetermined, all-encompassing image or set of traits that many people believe accurately portray a particular kind of person or thing.There has always been a negative perception of successful business people. Many men are of the opinion that their body type does not conform to the ideal image of a man.
What is an easy definition of stereotyping?
to erroneously assume that every individual or thing has the same set of characteristics.Stereotyping a whole group of people based on one person you dislike is unfair.
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1. when you first learn a second language, it often seems that people are talking faster in that language than in your native language. briefly explain that illusion based on the segmentation problem or finding where words begin and end in fluent speech.
Speech recognition can be defined as the the process of detecting language from an audio clip by an unknown speaker, regardless of gender, manner of speaking.
What is segmentation in speech recognition?
Speech segmentation can be defined as the process by which the brain determines where one meaningful ends and the next begins in continuous speech. Children must segment the utterances they hear in order to discover the sound patterns of individual words in their language
Three factors that determine are ;
Speech intelligibilityPreimplantation hearing levelsCommunication mode.To know more Speech from the given link
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a comedian has a series of jokes that work very well when there is a full house. however, tonight his gig is in an uncrowded room. his jokes are not going over well. the audience is talking back to him. some begin to boo, and he eventually is booed off stage. which phenomenon can best account for his unsuccessful night? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices groupthink social facilitation social loafing deindividuation
Social fascilitation can best account for his unsuccessful night.
A sociological phenomena known as "social facilitation" describes how performing solo tasks while around others enhances performance. In other words, people perform jobs better while working with others than when working alone.
According to Norman Triplett's social facilitation hypothesis, people will behave differently when there are observers present. Particularly, people often do better on simple or well-known jobs and worse on novel or complex tasks.
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under the american system of criminal justice, criminal trial are built around a(n) system.
Criminal trials are structured around a framework under the American system of criminal justice.
judicial system in the United States?Criminal law is concerned with laws enacted by the United States, the violation of which constitutes a crime punishable by fines, imprisonment, or even death. A criminal trial involves either the Federal government or the State government attempting to secure a guilty judgement against an individual, in contrast to civil law where private citizens use the courts to seek relief or enforce their rights. The system is used by the government, not by the people, in an effort to protect society by enforcing the law and punishing offenders.
Americans are incredibly proud of their intricate, expensive, and strong criminal justice system, which goes to great lengths to preserve the accused's individual rights, and occasionally irritated by it. The majority of people correctly view the legal system as biased in favor of protecting the rights of the accused. There are many safeguards in place, but perhaps the most important is the requirement that the accused be presumed innocent until the government satisfies the highest standard of proof imaginable under American law: proof of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt to a moral certainty. The majority of American criminal law systems also call for a unanimous jury verdict in order to condemn a defendant. No other legal system in the world places such a heavy burden on the State to fulfill before it can imprison or use other punitive measures.
And it is a fact that recent advances in DNA technology, which enabled new ways to determine whether murderers were guilty, have revealed that at least 30% and possibly as much as 50% of those convicted and on "death row" waiting to be executed were innocent. As a result, the governors of several states have refused to permit any additional executions until it is determined why this remarkable system appears to have failed.
This article will go over the fundamental steps of a normal criminal trial in the US and the many strategies that frequently play a key role in a criminal trial in California. The logistics of a criminal trial and the choice of defense counsel will be covered in the final section.
Trials may last just one or two days, although they typically last a week or two. Some trials go on for weeks. As long as the witnesses' testimony is pertinent, each side is free to call as many witnesses as it likes. Following the testimony of both parties, each may introduce rebuttal witnesses, subject to the relevancy of those witnesses being determined by the court. The jury is eventually permitted to reach a verdict after deliberating in private, following which the judge instructs the jury on the relevant legal principles.
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Alex feels like they embody a range of gender expressions including male and female. They do not completely or consistently identify with male or female and would prefer not to be referred to by the pronouns he or she. Alex prefers the gender-neutral pronouns of they, them, and theirs. Alex may identify as:.
Answer: Non-binary/Agender
In the statement Alex who prefers the gender-neutral pronouns of they, them and theirs can be identified as non-binary or agender.
What do you understand about non-binary or agender?Non-binary or agender is an umbrella term for gender identities that are both not male or female and identify themselves as outside of the gender binary. The identity of non-binary people falls under the transgender umbrella and they typically identify with a gender that is different from their assigned sex.
But some non-binary people do not consider themselves transgender. We can say that non-binary people may identify themselves as a separate third gender, identify with more than one gender or are gender fluid. We cannot mix gender identity with sexual or romantic orientation. Just like cisgender people, non-binary people have various sexual orientations.
Non-binary people may reject their gender identity altogether or as a group, and may vary in their gender expressions. Some non-binary people take treatment for gender dysphoria via surgery or hormones as a trans man or trans woman often are.
While intersex people identify either as male or female, non-binary is not the same as intersex.
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how you experience yourself in the present, depending on which part of yourself is most relevant at the time, is referred to as
How you experience yourself in the present, depending on which part of yourself is most relevant at the time, is referred to as a working self concept.
What do you mean by working self concept?The Working self-concept, in accordance with SCT, is reshaped in a way that inhibits personal identity and assimilates features, attitudes, and behavior to the ingroup template. Support for this antagonistic viewpoint is still mainly circumstantial.
What do you mean by one's own self-concept?To be conscious of oneself is to understand oneself. The following self-concept definition is given by Baumeister (1999): "The individual's belief about oneself, including one's characteristics and who and what one is." Both social psychology and humanistic psychology place a lot of emphasis on the self-concept.
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describe a situation in which an introvert type person (good listener, quite) be able to do a better job than the extravert type (social, talkative) probably could.
A situation in which an introvert type person (good listener, quite) be able to do a better job than the extrovert type (social, talkative) probably could is described below.
A person who is in depression needs to be listened and pour out his feelings to have a light heart, and this could be fulfilled by an introvert person and not an extrovert because he would instead of listening to the person will actually give his perspective and advice. Whereas in this situation, you need to become a good listener and let the depressed person vent out his emotions and feel free.
Extroverts are usually delineated as happy, positive, cheerful, and social. they don't seem to be as probably to waver issues or think difficulties. Whereas they expertise difficulties and troubles like anyone else, extroverts are usually additional ready to let it rattle down their backs.
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. because natasha is extremely afraid of rejection, she has always been withdrawn. her inflexible and enduring behavior patterns have impaired her social functioning, and she would likely be considered to have a(n) personality disorder.
Natasha would likely be considered to have a(n) avoidant personality disorder.
Because natasha is extremely afraid of rejection, she has always been withdrawn. Her inflexible and enduring behavior patterns have impaired her social functioning. Natasha would likely be considered to have a(n) avoidant personality disorder.
One of the diseases classified as personality disorders is avoidant personality disorder. In general, these illnesses are long-lasting patterns of conduct that defy cultural expectations and hurt the sufferer and those around them. Other personality disorders characterized by anxiety and fear are associated with avoidant personality disorder. People who suffer from avoidant personality disorder frequently feel inadequate and are extremely sensitive to criticism from others.
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What factors caused the great depression to spread around the world? select three answers.
The factors that caused the Great Depression to spread around the world are that the Americans stopped buying from overseas nations, they demanded repayment of European loans and many countries raised tariffs on imported goods.
What is the Great Depression?The Great Depression was the worst economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world, protracting from 1929 to 1939. It began following the crash of the stock market of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Prior the Great Depression, the Federal Reserve had caused banks to decrease their willingness to loan money to the people.
What is the meaning of stock market?Shares of publicly traded corporations are traded there. In an initial public offering (IPO), corporations sell shares to the general public on the primary market in order to raise money.
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compared with individuals who suffer from anorexia nervosa, persons diagnosed with bulimia nervosa have
The risk of death is reduced in people with anorexia nervosa and those with bulimia nervosa diagnoses.
What distinguishes anorexia nervosa from bulimia nervosa, in particular?Anorexia nervosa is a syndrome of self-starvation with considerable weight loss of 15% or more of ideal body weight, whereas patients with bulimia nervosa are, by definition, at normal weight or above. This is the major distinction between the two diagnoses.
What traits of personality, appetite, and weight loss distinguish people with anorexia nervosa from those with bulimia?The distinction is in how they act when it comes to food. Anorexics severely restrict their calorie intake and/or purge to lose weight. Before engaging in specific behaviors to prevent weight gain, bulimic people binge consume enormous amounts of food in a short period of time.
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which of the following is true of experiments? group of answer choices the researchers do not assign the values for either the explanatory or the response variable to subjects. the researchers assign the values of both the explanatory variable and response variable to subjects. the researchers assign the value of the explanatory variable to subjects. the researchers assign the value of the response variable to subjects.
The statment which is true of experiments is - The researchers assign the value of the explanatory variable to subjects
What do you understand by explanatory variable?A manipulable explanatory variable is one that may be used to see how it affects a subject. The explanatory variable's effect on the participants is measured by the response variable, also known as the dependent variable.
Unrelated variable: dependent elementExplaining factor: response elementAble to be manipulated incapable of manipulationDoes the explanatory variable depend or act independently?Other names for independent variables include: Explaining factors (they explain an event or outcome) determinant variables (they can be used to predict the value of a dependent variable).
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Many retailers have developed ________, which are products developed and marketed by a retailer and available only from that retailer.
Answer: Private-label brands
Explanation:
Many retailers have developed private-label brands, which are products developed and marketed by a retailer and available only from that retailer.
A retail shop is an enterprise company that sells items at once to remaining consumers for non-business use. The products are commonly bought at marked-up charges. There are special sorts of retail stores that cater to distinctive patron kinds and rent special income strategies.
The most common examples of retailing are the traditional brick-and-mortar shops like Walmart, satisfactory purchase, Aldi, and so forth. However, retailing is not restricted to them. It also includes small kiosks in the shops, online marketplaces like Amazon and eBay, or even restaurants that promote food and carrier.
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what do teachers think when they see an assignment that got turned in at night or any other late time
Teachers thought when they see an assignment that got turned in at night or any other late time teacher advised that students leave a private comment on their work when they turn it in late to let the teacher know about the situation.
While there may be some circumstances or subjects where the "no late work ever" philosophy is preferable, in many subjects, accepting late assignments is the best course of action in order to maximize learning, improve relationships with students, and give struggling students the chance to conduct excellent research and write excellent papers.
When work is submitted or designated as complete, the teacher is NOT notified by an email or alert. It is advised that students leave a private comment on their work when they turn it in late to let the teacher know about the situation.
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fill in the blank. when reinforcement occurs, the trait(s) involved in reproductive isolation between the hybridizing parental species (or populations) are .
The trait(s) involved in reproductive isolation between the hybridizing parental species (or populations) are more distinct in sympatry when reinforcement occurs than when the two species are in allopatry.
In biology, temporal isolation is a type of reproductive isolation mechanism that prevents sexual organisms from mating and producing hybrid offspring because of differences in the timing of crucial reproductive events. Members of closely related species could otherwise breed with one another.
How do the two populations' gene pools change as a result of their reproductive isolation?
In turn, reproductive isolation occurs when two groups of a species split up and are unable to reproduce. Over time, these groups' gene pools change. Their genetic differences can be combined within a single group and increase genetic diversity if these two groups are able to reunite and reproduce once more.
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What system acquisition method has the advantages of freeing up it resources by bypassing the is department and avoids delays, and allows users to control the design of the application and make changes as needed?.
System acquisition method has the advantages of freeing up it resources by bypassing the is department and avoids delays. Rapid Application Development Bypassing the IS department allows users to control the design of the application and make changes as needed.
An acquisition method is a high-level plan that emphasizes hazard identity and control with a purpose to be triumphant. business requirements for assisting work activities necessitate integration across several systems, spanning numerous enterprise or organizational units.
The machine acquisition, development, and maintenance protection policy applies information security to software systems internal an business enterprise and carries it into policies.
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your sister has a 3-month-old baby girl who is always cheerful, relaxed, and predictable in terms of sleeping and eating. the baby's temperament is most likely that of a(n):
Your sister has a 3-month-old baby girl who is always cheerful, relaxed, and predictable in terms of sleeping and eating. the baby's temperament is most likely that of a(n): easy baby.
Because itemperament is present in infants, whatever temperament an adult possesses has existed since birth. Psychologists classify temperament in babies into the following categories:1).easy children or babies,slow to get kids and babies comfortable, and (3) difficult kids. your sister has a 3-month-old baby girl is classified as an easy baby because she is a child with a lot of adaptability and won't have any trouble learning new things. Children who take longer to warm up have greater difficulty adapting to new training and challenges.
Children who are difficult need quality and good parenting because they are easy to frustrate.About 40% of infants and children have an easy temperament, which means that they are easy to approach and adapt to new situations, that they react mildly to things, that they are consistent in their eating and sleeping schedules, and that they generally have a good attitude.
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what is a state of reduced attention that often leads to thoughtless, rigid behavior, and causes people to forget names soon after hearing them?
The correct option is mindlessness. A state of reduced attention that often leads to thoughtless, rigid behavior is called mindlessness.
An inert mental state known as mindlessness is defined by a reliance on prior distinctions. When people are mindless, they are imprisoned in a rigid worldview and unaware of how meaning can vary depending on minute context changes. They act mostly like automatons without even realising it, with norms and routines dictating rather than guiding their actions. The past rules. They essentially stop understanding things and stop noticing small changes that may have caused them to act differently if they had known about them.
What is a state of reduced attention that often leads to thoughtless, rigid behavior, and causes people to forget names soon after hearing them?
Animosity
Information overload
Mindlessness
Empathy
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the blank of a society refers to how it is organized in terms of its values, norms, and societal relationships. multiple choice question. social hierarchy social structure social status social class
The social structure of a society refers to how it is organized in terms of its values, norms, and societal relationships.
What is a social structure?
Social structure is the organized set of social institutions and patterns of institutionalized relationships that together compose society. Social structure is both a product of social interaction and directly determines it. Social structures are not immediately visible to the untrained observer, however, they are always present and affect all dimensions of human experience in society.
It is a stable arrangement of institutions whereby human beings in a society interact and live together. Social structure is often treated together with the concept of social change, which deals with the forces that change the social structure and the organization of society.
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my mother kicked me out when i was 16. now she wants to live with me instead of going into a retirement home. what should i do?
You should live with your mother even though she kicked you out at the age of 16.
It won't be good for the mother to live in retirement home. The maximum not unusual place false impression amongst many, nonetheless is that retirement houses are similar to antique age houses. However the fact is, they are not. Retirement houses are well-deliberate groups which have been constructed to cater to the desires of the senior residents even as giving them an fantastic high-satisfactory of life.
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The new york marathon returns to full capacity this year for the first time since 2019. How many runners were allowed to participate a year ago because of the pandemic?.
The New York Marathon returns to full capacity this year for the first time since 2019. 50,000 runners were allowed to participate a year ago because of the pandemic.
The New York City marathon was cancelled in 2020 because of the pandemic. It was downsized in 2021 due to the same reason. For the last two years, the New York City marathon was forced to cut its capacity due to the COVID-19 pandemic. But it was back this year with full energy and force.
There were around 50,000 runners who ran for the marathon. The distance to be covered was 26.2 miles. Around 47,839 people finished the marathon. There were many celebrities who took part in this marathon.
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at age 7, ella has just learned to ride her bike without training wheels. ella is in which developmental period?
Ella only recently mastered riding a bike without training wheels at the age of 7. Ella is in the middle stage of childhood development.
What happens in middle childhood?
The course of a child's growth during middle childhood (between the ages of 6 and 12) has a significant impact on the adolescent and adults they will become. Children transition into broader roles and situations during the middle childhood period.
Children start to spend more time away from their families, at school and participating in extracurricular activities. Children start to form their own identities as they learn more about the world around them. This age range of kids is considered to be the "age of reason" since they start to:
a more adaptable way of thinking,learn to be self-aware, andRecognize and comprehend the emotions or sentiments of people.Learn more about middle childhood development with the help of the given link:
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the coach for team a requests that an error in the direction of the ap arrow be rectified. the error cannot be found. the coach of team a is assessed a technical foul. is this correct?
The coach for team a requests that an error in the direction of the ap arrow be rectified. the error cannot be found. the coach of team a is assessed a technical foul. is this correct, NO.
Coaches are answerable for planning, establishing and handing over the precise variety of sports activities activities and programmes for individuals and teams. ordinary duties encompass: teaching applicable abilities, tactics and strategies.
An instance is an employee who turns in paintings late places a mission delayed, however a coach can assist increase time control capabilities and enhance the worker's productiveness. Coaches may also provide one-on-one education whilst corporation coverage modifications to assist employees trade their behavior and adapt to innovations.
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polychronic cultures place less emphasis on managing time and instead view time as a natural flow. what aspect of listening does this most influence?
Polychronic cultures often place less importance on managing time and view time as a natural flow due to which it mostly influences expectations for directness.
In polychronic societies, time is seen as more elastic. Scheduling and accuracy are simply not regarded as being that crucial because life isn't fully predictable. Relationships with people are also valued more highly than following a routine. Being is valued more highly than doing. Conflict can result from disparate cultural understandings of time, particularly in the corporate world. Employees are able to work on various projects simultaneously in a polychronic culture. As long as they can be carried out jointly with a natural rhythm, polychronic people enjoy performing multiple tasks at once.
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identify the two major characteristics that distinguish classical conditioning from operant conditioning.
Operant conditioning focuses on connecting a voluntary behaviour and a reward, whereas classical conditioning links an automatic response to a stimulus.
Operant conditioning includes incentives as well as rewards for the learner, whereas classical conditioning does not. The primary distinction between classical conditioning and operant conditioning is that the former correlates voluntary activity with a stimulus while the latter does the opposite.
In behavioural psychology, classical and operant conditioning are two fundamental ideas.
Opportunistic conditioning shows that behaviour results in a consequence, whereas classical conditioning necessitates learning the relationship between two events.
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What is used in the eui-64 process to create an ipv6 interface id on an ipv6 enabled interface?.
MAC address is used in the eui-64 process to create an ipv6 interface id on an ipv6 enabled interface.
A network interface controller (NIC) is given a media access control address (MAC address), which it can use as a network address in communications within a network segment. Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth are just a few of the IEEE 802 networking technologies that frequently use this application.
Each device on a network has a unique identifier known as a Media Access Control address (MAC address). It is primarily assigned by the manufacturer. Each device on a network is identified exclusively by its MAC address, a hardware identifier. There will be one wired MAC address for the wired connection if the device, such as a laptop, supports both wired (Ethernet address) and wireless (Wi-Fi address) connections.
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Which tactic to overcome resistance to change is a relatively inexpensive way to gain the support of adversaries, but may backfire if the targets become aware of the tactic?.
The employment of manipulation tactics to overcome opposition to change is a very cheap technique to win their support, but they can backfire if the intended targets learn about them.
Controlled fury is a common manipulation technique used to avoid conflict, conceal motives, or keep secrets. Threats from manipulators, such as reporting fake abuses to the police, are used to coerce or terrify victims into complying.
Co-optation is a typical method of manipulation. Giving someone the desired position in the development or execution of the change is a common method of co-opting someone. Giving one of a group's leaders or a respected individual a significant position in the development or execution of a change is known as "coopting" the group.
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Chin-hsing conducted a study that examined motivation for sport and academics in a taiwanese school for gifted athletes. One concern that chin-hsing has is that the results from the study may not generalize to another school or country. The validity threat most evident in his concern is.
The validity threat concerned with the study of what Chin-Hsing did was the study was associated with external validity. This is a study that examined the motivation for sports and academics in Taiwanese schools for gifted athletes.
What is the meaning of External Validity?The ability to use a scientific study's findings outside of its original context is known as external validity. In many other words, it refers to how broadly the findings of a study may be applied to and across different contexts, subjects, stimuli, and contexts.
The degree to which you may extrapolate a study's results to different people, places, situations, and measurements is known as its external validity.
An essential component of external validity is a random choice. For instance, a research design where survey questions are distributed to students chosen at random has greater external validity than one in which the questions are distributed to friends. Randomization is being used to enhance external validity.
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who are those who seek to cause harm to people or to destroy critical systems or information and use the internet as a weapon of mass destruction?
"Hackers along criminal intent" are those who utilise the internet as just a mass destruction weapon to hurt people, disrupt vital systems, or steal sensitive information.
Define the term non-ethical hacker?Without the reason for the attack being aware of it, the hack is considered immoral. It is common practise to hack into a network system in order to steal data or money, and occasionally damage is inflicted by introducing a virus or malware programme.
Cybercriminals use unethical hacking, often known as black hat hacking, to gain access to restricted networks and computers and steal sensitive data. Such hacking is done to interfere with networks connected to government websites and to intercept communication between a number of parties. The targets of black hat hacking typically are unaware of the invasion because it takes place covertly in the background.Thus, "Hackers along criminal intent" are those who utilise the internet as a mass-destruction weapon in order to hurt people, disrupt vital systems, or steal sensitive information.
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professor thomas wrote a very positive letter of recommendation for a student, despite doubts about his competence. after writing the letter, professor thomas began to develop a more favorable attitude toward the student's abilities. which theory best explains why?
After writing the letter, professor Thomas began to develop a more favorable attitude toward the student's abilities. This theory best explains cognitive dissonance theory.
According to the cognitive dissonance theory, when a person's action conflicts with his or her opinions and beliefs, an underlying psychological tension results. An individual is thus motivated to adjust their attitude in order to achieve consistency between their beliefs and behaviours as a result of this underlying tension.
According to research, when someone behaves in a way that is at odds with their attitude or belief, their attitude changes in a way that is congruent with that action. The same mechanism that results in changes in unfavourable, irrational beliefs that are important in the maintenance of depression and other related disorders also produces changes in thoughts or attitudes.
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Which branch of government has the power to raise taxes?.
In order to settle debts, fund the nation's defense, and advance the prosperity of all citizens, the Congress shall have the power to impose & collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises; however, all duties, imposts, and excises should be applied uniformly across the country.
What is power to raise taxes:
Congress has the crucial authority to levy taxes on the country, which enables the federal government to finance its operations. In order to maintain the optimal circumstances, it can also control both domestic and international trade.
Additionally, Congress has the authority to coin money and control the value of currency. Additionally, Congress has the authority to raise an army and train its members. Congress is able to draft people into the army thanks to an implied power.
The "power of the purse," or the authority to levy taxes and spend public funds on behalf of the federal government, is granted to Congress, and in particular the House of Representatives. The U.S. Congress, which belongs to the legislative branch, enacts legislation and appropriates funds for all fiscal policy initiatives. The House of Representatives and the Senate both need to take part in, consider, and approve this process.
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