The statement that describes one of the ethical principles in the gao's yellow book is: D. Government information, resources, and positions should not be used for the auditor's personal gain.
What is ethical principles ?Ethical principles can be defined as the right things or behavior which a person is expected to follow or abide to.
The ethical principle in the gao's yellow book stated that auditors should not use the following for the selfish interest:
Government informationGovernment resources, and positionsTherefore the correct option is D.
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Gilroy, a calendar-year taxpayer, is a long-time partner in the firm of Adam and Company, which has a fiscal year ending June 30. The partnership agreement provides for Gilroy to receive 25% of the ordinary business income of the partnership. Gilroy also receives a guaranteed payment of $1,000 monthly, which is deductible by the partnership. The partnership reported ordinary business income of $88,000 for the year ended June 30, 2021, and $132,000 for the year ended June 30, 2022. How much should Gilroy report on his 2021 return as total income from the partnership
Subtracting the value of a firm's liabilities from the value of its assets leaves its:
Subtracting the value of a firm's liabilities from the value of its assets leaves its net worth. This is further explained below.
What is net worth?Generally, net worth is simply defined as a person's, a business's, or a family's whole financial assets less their entire debts.
In conclusion, The net worth of a company is calculated by deducting its debts from its assets.
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Miracle Pill. Katie advertised that she had developed a pill for women that would result in weight loss, wrinkle loss, and improved vitality; and for men would result in all those things, plus hair growth. Her television advertisement showed miracle results allegedly obtained by consumers. Katie cautioned, however, that ingestion of the pill for six months was required before results would be evident. The pill was wildly popular. The Federal Trade Commission, however, investigated and determined that Katie had failed to have a reasonable basis for the claims she made in advertisements. Katie claimed that she was merely involved in the use of generalities and clear exaggerations. The Federal Trade Commission disagreed and issued a formal administrative complaint against her. After a hearing, the Federal Trade Commission issued an order requiring that Katie stop advertising and selling the pills. After losing all appeals, Katie continued selling the pills until she was fined by the Federal Trade Commission. She has since left the country and cannot be located. Who would have presided over the hearing involving the administrative complaint filed against Katie by the Federal Trade Commission?a) A state circuit court judgeb) A federal district court judgec) An administrative law judged) A panel of commissioners of the Federal Trade Commissione) The full commission of the Federal Trade Commission
An administrative law judged would have presided over the hearing involving the administrative complaint filed against Katie by the Federal Trade Commission.
What is Administrative law?Administrative law serves as the branch of our law that support the administrative agencies, with power so they can imposes certain requirements on them to be able to gives solutions to when there is wrongful administrative acts.
Federal Trade Commission can be considered as an agency here and that was why it can make an order requiring that Katie stop advertising and selling the pills.
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g A market constraint can be overcome by: outsourcing. lobbying. supplier development. cash flow management. advertising or price changes.
A market constraint can be overcome by advertising or price-changes.
What is a market constraint?When no suppliers can adjust their capacity in response to a change in demand, or when providers' responses do not correspond to the change in demand, the market is said to be restricted.What is cash flow management?The process of monitoring the amount of money coming into and going out of your company is known as cash flow management. This assists you in making future financial projections for your company. It also aids in determining how much cash your company needs to pay off debts, such as paying suppliers and staff.What is advertising?Advertising is a type of marketing communication that uses an overtly commercial, impersonal message to sell or promote a good, service, or concept. Businesses who want to advertise their goods or services are often the sponsors of advertising.Therefore, a market constraint can be overcome by advertising or price changes.
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Fitz Inc., a pharmaceutical company, reported net income for fiscal 2016 of $5,772 million, retained earnings at the start of the year of $57,594 million and dividends of $5,958 million, and other transactions with shareholders that increased retained earnings during the year by $11 million. If there were no additional transactions during the year that affected retained earnings, what was the balance of retained earnings at the end of the year
The balance of retained earnings at the end of the year equals $57,408 million.
What is balance of retained earnings?It is calculated as adding of beginning Retained Earnings balance to the net income or loss and then dividend payouts are subtracted.
Balance of retained earnings = $57,594 million + $5,772 million - $5,958 million,
Balance of retained earnings = $57,408 million
Therefore, the balance of retained earnings at the end of the year equals $57,408 million.
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Costs and price differences among competing companies can have origins in activities performed by a. the company's internally performed activities (its own value chain) compared to the cost structure of the internally performed activities of rival companies. b. value chains of the company's suppliers. c. value chains of a company's distributors and retail dealers and forward channel allies. d. the company's internally performed activities (its own value chain), but also on costs in the value chain of its suppliers and distribution channel allies. e. whether the company has a longer or shorter value chain than its close rivals.
Costs and price differences among competing companies can have origins in activities performed by the company's internally performed activities (its own value chain), but also on costs in the value chain of its suppliers and distribution channel allies.
What is value chain?Value chain is a process in which a company analyzes and examine its activities to find the competitive advantage to add value to its products and services.
Hence, costs and price differences among competing companies can have origins in activities performed by the company's internally performed activities (its own value chain), but also on costs in the value chain of its suppliers and distribution channel allies.
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The change in the quantity of a good, service, or resource that consumers, firms, and governments are willing and able to buy due to a change in its price is called:
The change in the quantity of a good, service, or resource that consumers, firms, and governments are willing and able to buy due to a change in its price is called a Shift in Demand.
Shift in DemandWhen a fundamental driver of demand changes, the location of the demand curve will move to the left or right.The demand curve shifts to the right to indicate increases in demand. A rise in income, an increase in the cost of a substitute, or a decrease in the cost of a complement could all contribute to this.An increase in the quantity needed at every price results from a movement in demand to the right. For instance, if drinking coke gets more popular, demand will rise regardless of price.
Hence, the change in the quantity of a good, service, or resource that consumers, firms, and governments are willing and able to buy due to a change in its price is called a Shift in Demand.
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An investor has $ to invest in a cd and a mutual fund. The cd yields % and the mutual fund yields %. The mutual fund requires a minimum investment of $, and the investor requires that at least twice as much should be invested in cds as in the mutual fund. How much should be invested in cds and how much in the mutual fund to maximize the return? what is the maximum return?.
The amount of $25,000 will be invested in the mutual funds while the amount of $50,000 will be invested in the CDs.
What represents the Two Investment?Let X represent the amount in Mutual Funds and Y represent the amount in CDs.
The constraints includes:
Y = 2x; x>9000; Y = 75000 - x
Now, there need to be at least 2x + x = 75000; 3x = 75000; x = 25000
Now, given that x equals $25,000, then, the mutual funds equals $25,000 while the Y equals $50,000 for CDs ($75,000 - $25,000).
Therefore, the amount of $25,000 will be invested in the mutual funds while the amount of $50,000 will be invested in the CDs.
Complete question "An investor has 75,000$ to invest in CD and mutual funds. The CD yields 7% and mutual funds 5%. the mutual fund requires a minimum investment of $9000 and the investor requires that at least twice as much should be invested in CDs as mutual funds. How much should be invested in Cds? How much in mutual funds? what is the maximum return?"
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What is not true about dod travel policy?
What is not true about dod travel policy is: An AO can approve payment for items not addressed by the JTR.
DoD travel policyDoD which full meaning is Department of Defense travel policy is a policy that tend to payback the expense incurred when a staff travel due to official assignment.
Based on the policy an AO cannot approve expenses reimbursement for things that are not address by the JTR.
Therefore the statement is false.
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Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(04.02 MC)
With a constant interest rate, which of the following describes the relationship between the term of the investment and the rate of return?
The shorter the term of investment, the lower the rate of return
The longer the term of investment, the lower the rate of return
The longer the term of investment, the higher the rate of return
The shorter the term of investment, the higher the rate of return
The correct option is C). The longer the term of investment, the higher the rate of return.
What is long-term and short term investment?Long term investments are those assets in which an individual or a company tends to invest for a period of more than three years such as stocks, real estate etc.
Short-term investments are investments that can be converted into cash or can be sold within a short period of time of one -three years such as short-term bonds, Treasury bills etc.
Long term investment requires high rate of return because are often considered less safe than other assets.
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Female executives in international business have workplace challenges due to gender biases in some countries. For this reason, some companies do not eagerly offer women _____.
For this reason, some companies do not eagerly offer women international assignments.
What are the barriers/challenges women face at the workplace?Because men have dominated leadership roles for so long when a woman demonstrates these qualities, they are not as well received.Men continue to have more networks than women, which allows them to hear about opportunities and locate mentors and sponsors who will support their growth.The difficulty of juggling work and home obligations sometimes prevents women from pursuing leadership positions. The outdated idea of male and female home responsibilities is still used in the design of workplaces.Obstacles still exist in the form of hostile work environments and covert bias. Women of race encounter more barriers to success and are thus even less likely to assume leadership positions.Learn more about the impact of women's leadership in the workplace here:
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The cross-price elasticity of demand for peanut butter with respect to the price of jelly is -0.3. If we expect the price of jelly to decline by 15%, what is the expected change in the quantity demanded for peanut butter
The expected change in the quantity demanded for peanut butter is decreased by 4.5%.
What is Elasticity of Demand?The term Elasticity refers to the Change and demand refers to the willingness and ability to purchase a particular product. Thus the Elasticity of Demand refers to the Change in the level of the demand in response to the change in the price that too in large.
Price Elasticity = percentage change in the quantity demand/ percentage change in price of the butter
0.3 = x/15%
x = 4.5%
Therefore the quantity demanded of the peanut butter will be declined by 4.5%
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Savion is restoring a car and has already spent $4,000 on the restoration. He expects to be able to sell the car for $5800. Savion discovers that he needs to do an additional $2,400 of work to make the car worth $5,800 to potential buyers. He could also sell the car now, without completing the additional work, for $3,800. What should he do?.
Based on the selling price of the car and the cost to work on it, Savion should sell the car now for $3,800.
Why should Savion sell the car?The profit if he works on the car is:
= Selling price - Addtional work cost
= 5,800 - 2,400
= $3,400
The profit from selling the car is $3,800 which is more than the profit if additional work is done of $3,400.
The $4,000 is irrelevant as it is a sunk cost.
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Linda just got approved on an ARM mortgage. What is true?
O Her taxes will be reduced.
O She has a secured loan.
O Her interest will be fixed.
O She cannot make a down payment.
Answer:
[tex]\fbox {She has a secured loan.}[/tex]
Explanation:
We know from basics that by a mortgage, we understand that we put our asset down as a collateral so we can take a loan and this asset will be under the lender's control until repayment.
An ARM mortgage means that the interest rate can be gradually changed based on performance benchmarks, such as a change in it every 6 months.
Hence, by this, we can understand that the loan is secure.
Fifteen years ago, Lenny purchased an insurance policy on his own life. The policy provides a $3 million death benefit. Lenny has paid $682,000 of premiums, and the cash surrender value of the policy is $725,000. He plans to liquidate the policy to generate cash for his business. If Lenny's marginal tax rate is 35%, how much after-tax cash will the liquidation generate
Lenny will generate $471,250 after-tax cash.
What is an insurance policy?The insurance policy, which establishes the claims that the insurer is legally obligated to pay, is a contract between the insurer and the policyholder. The insurer guarantees to reimburse losses brought on by risks covered by the policy language in return for an upfront payment known as the premium.What is a cash surrender value?If a policyholder or the owner of an annuity contract chooses to cancel their policy before it matures or an insured event occurs, the insurance company will give them the cash surrender value as compensation.Solution -Money Lenny will get = $725,000.
Subtract the tax to find the money Lenny will get.
35% of 725,000 = $253,750.
[tex]725,000 - 253,750 = 471,250[/tex]
Therefore, Lenny will generate $471,250 after-tax cash.
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The interaction of world supply and demand determines the equilibrium ______.
The interaction of world supply and demand determines the equilibrium world price.
What is Supply?Supply can be seen as the number of resources, goods, or products a producer or manufacturer is willing and able to provide to an individual or marketplace.
The relationship between the world supply and demand determines the level of equilibrium of the world price for that particular product.
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You work in contracting and receive a request from a company that wants to make a bid on the next ambulance contract; the requestor wants to know who the current companies are and how much they charge for various services. You know that your friend handles that contract and could easily send the information. What do you do
I will refuse to give the information because it is considered unethical. See below for the definition of unethical practice.
What is unethical practice?Unethical behavior refers to actions or attitudes that are unacceptable to the general public because they are deemed unfair and give undue advantage to a select few.
Hence, given the above situation, I will refuse to give the information because it is considered unethical. See below for the definition of unethical practice and blacklist the requestor.
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A full outer join with the matching rows removed is known as a ______________.
A full outer join with the matching rows removed is known as a UNION JOIN
What is UNION JOIN?Union join is a SQL command used to join matching rows data analysis. it is an important query used to locate and join matching rows in a given raw data.
This operator is crucial because it helps removes any duplicates present in the results being combined.
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A. received a $600 utility bill for electricity usage in july to be paid in august.
b. owed wages to 10 employees who worked three days at $100 each per day at the end of july. the company will pay employees at the end of the first week of august.
c. on july 1, loaned money to an employee who agreed to repay the loan in one year along with $1,200 for one full year of interest. no interest has been recorded yet.
Salaries and wages expense are $3,000 and interest revenue is $100.
What is an expense?Expense refers to a cost that occurs while making any activity in the business operations. To calculate the profit earned these expenses are deducted from the income.
Salaries and wages expense=10*3*$100
Salaries and wages expense=$3,000
Interest revenue = $1,200/12=$100
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When marketers adapt their products by offering less expensive products that are tailored to consumers with modest incomes, they are paying close attention to:
When marketers adapt their products by offering less expensive products that are tailored to consumers with modest incomes, they are paying close attention to: economic factors.
What are economic factors?Economic factors are those factors that are used to determine what causes the competitiveness in the business environment of the firm.
Some of the factors are
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when the mpc = 0.75, the desired tax cut for achieving a $300 billion fiscal stimulus is _____.
Based on the marginal propensity to consume, the required tax cut to get a $300 billion stimulus is $400 billion.
How much of a tax cut is needed?This can be found by the formula:
= Required fiscal stimulus / Marginal propensity to consume
Solving gives:
= 300 / 0.75
= $400 billion
In conclusion $400 billion of tax cuts are needed.
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Flora, the owner of an ice cream parlor, has been experimenting with different flavors to create a new exotic ice cream for her customers. After much deliberation and many tests, she decides to market the new Beet Cake with Pecan variant. In this scenario, the chosen ice cream flavor has entered the _____ stage of the new-product development process.
In the case, the chosen ice cream flavor has entered the commercialization stage of the new-product development process.
What is a new-product development?These development process are essential for of bringing a new product to the marketplace.
At the commercialization stage of the development process, the firm is bringing the new products/services to the market.
Hence, in this case, chosen ice cream flavor has entered the commercialization stage of the new-product development process.
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The neighbors in South Mountain Village got tired of all the drug dealing and criminal activity surrounding a shop, the Mystery Market. The community boycotted the store, which eventually closed, and with the help of local financial institutions, a social services center was added to the area. What act is this an example of
The action that the community embarked on in closing the store is called the Community Reinvestment Act.
What is a Community Reinvestment Act?This refers to a situation where the community at large comes together to rid their society of social ills and try to make it more productive.
The people of South Mountain Village succeeded in closing the Mystery Market and then added a social services center to make the community better off.
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using the trueblood criterion what is the ultimate goal of accounting?
The ultimate goal of accounting according to trueblood criterion is to predict future cash flows to the investor or creditor
What is a trueblood criterion?In accounting, its means the reporting on the past & present firm information that could help us predict future cash flow to firm.
Hence, by virtue of trueblood criterion, the ultimate goal of accounting is to predict future cash flows to the investor or creditor.
Therefore, the Option C is correct
Missing options "A) Predict future cash flows to the firm
B) Predict income to the investor or creditor
C) Predict future cash flows to the investor or creditor
D) Predict income to the firm"
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Mr. Kitten purchased an annuity contract for $50,000 from the XYZ Company on March 31, 2022. He is to receive $1,000 per month starting April 1, 2022, and continuing for life. He has a life expectancy of 10 years as of March 31, 2022. Mr. Kitten's reportable annuity income for 2022 is:
Mr. Kitten's reportable annuity income for 2022 is:$5,250.
Annuity incomeFirst step
Expected return= 120 months × $1,000
Expected return=$120,000
Second step
Exclusion ratio=($50,000/$120,000)
Exclusion ratio=41.67%
Third step
(April 1-December 31= 9 months)
Annuity income=(9 months×$1,000) -[(9 months×$1,000)×41.67% ]
Annuity income=$9,000-($9,000×41.67%)
Annuity income=$9,000$3,750
Annuity income=$5,250
Therefore Mr. Kitten's reportable annuity income for 2022 is:$5,250.
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Benjamin Moore Company provides paint and supplies to businesses and individuals through its network of company-owned retail outlets. Benjamin Moore employs outside sales representatives who make personal calls with prospects and customers in order to gain insight about their needs and persuade them to utilize Benjamin Moore for their painting projects. Typically, a Benjamin Moore sales representative will focus his or her efforts on specific customers such as hospital facility managers, apartment complex managers, painting contractors, or education institution facility managers. Benjamin Moore is utilizing the ______ variable for segmenting business markets.
In the systems portion of the business market, Benjamin Moore & Co. is leveraging types of organizational variables. Hence, option B is correct.
What is an organizational variable?An organizational variable is a characteristic of decision-making; a characteristic that influences the decision-making process and outcomes related to it. It includes a variety of factors such as the organization's code of ethics, top-level management, structure, size, and culture, among others.
According to Trevino's model (1986), an individual's ethics is also affected by an organization variable.
The complete question is attached in image form at the end.
Thus, option B: type of organization is correct for Benjamin Moore Company's business markets.
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Some states limit the creation of ________ or don’t recognize them as legal business structures. you need to check with your state before attempting to create one.
Some states limit the creation of limited liability partnerships or don’t recognize them as legal business structures. you need to check with your state before attempting to create one. This is further explained below.
What are limited liability partnerships?Generally, In a limited liability partnership (LLP), each partner's financial exposure is capped at the amount of capital they've invested.
In conclusion, The formation of limited liability partnerships may be restricted in or perhaps not recognized as a valid corporate entity by certain states. Creating one without first checking with the state is illegal.
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All of the following were instrumental in suburban life and the rise of the subdivisions except a. the construction of malls. b. government-backed low-interest loans to returning veterans. c. the availability and affordability of cars. d. the loss of a communal city center.
All of the following were instrumental in suburban life and the rise of the subdivisions except the construction of malls. Option A. is the correct answer. Read below about suburban.
What is a suburban?Suburban areas are lower in population area that separate residential and commercial areas from each other. They are either part of a city or urban area, or exist as a separate residential community within commuting distance of a city.
Therefore, such will lack social amenities such as malls. Hence, option A. is the correct answer.
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to record a sales transaction, use:
To record a sales transaction, use create invoices- receive payment- make deposits.
What is sales transaction?Sales Transaction means transactions consummated between a company and subscriber of its capital stock. It is the transfer of a company's asset to another after sales have been completed.
Hence, to record a sales transaction, use create invoices- receive payment- make deposits.
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Since most data for a given market study is not readily available, analysts must be creative in their use of data that they are able to obtain. The primary source for detailed household demographic information is:
The primary source for detailed household demographic information is The U.S Bureau of the Census
What is a Census?This refers to the count of people in a given geographical area and is usually done country-wide to find out the population.
Hence, we can see that since most data for a given market study is not readily available, the primary source that can be used to get household demographics is the U.S Bureau of the Census
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