Why can’t you split an element in half?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It depends on the atom, or more specifically, on the size of its nucleus. There is a competition between the electrical repulsion of the protons (that drives the nucleus apart) and the attraction of the protons and neutrons (due to chromodynamics). For nuclei above a certain size, the repulsion tends to win

Explanation:

hope this helps


Related Questions

what type of bacteria use the enzyme nitrate reductase to metabolize nitrogen oxides and transform them back to nitrogen gas?

Answers

Denitrifying Bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the type of bacteria that use enzyme nitrate reductase to metabolise nitrogen oxides to nitrogen gas.

Denitrification is the process whereby nitrites or nitrogen oxides is converted to nitrogen gas by a denitrifying Bacteria such as Pseudomonas.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses enzyme nitrate reductase to reduce nitrate to nitrite.

Then nitrite is then converted back to nitrogen gas.

Therefore, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a type of bacteria that uses enzyme nitrate reductase.

what is the periodic trend for electronegativity

Answers

Answer:

mark me brainlest

Explanation:

Electronegativity values generally increase from left to right across the periodic table. Electronegativities generally decrease from top to bottom of a group. The highest electronegativity value is for fluorine.

Answer:

       "Electronegativity increases as you move from left to right across a period because the number of charges on the nucleus increases." (sstudy30 on Quizlet)

Explanation:

    It explains itself haha!

Have a nice day!

    I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 16 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 6 mg. What was the initial mass (in mg) of the sample

Answers

Answer:

96mg

Explanation:

Since the half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days and the sample has been reduced after 16 days, that means the sample has undergone four half-lives. To find the intial mass, just work backwards:

6 x 2= 1212 x 2= 2424 x 2= 48 48 x 2= 96

As you see, I've worked backwards from the four half-lives. So the initial mass after 16 days is 96 mg.

what weighs more a gallon of water or a gallon of butane

Answers

Answer:

a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane

Two cars leave from Houston to go to different destinations. Car 1 travels at 62 mph for 30 minutes. How far did car 1 travel?

Answers

Answer:

31 miles lol

Explanation:

30 mins is half of an hour and they went 62 miles per hour so divide 62 by 2

A student has a sample of ocean water that they take to science class. what steps could be taken to determine to classify the ocean water as a suspension, solution, element, or compound?

A) Examine the pH of the sample. If the pH is exactly neutral, it is a pure substance that is a compound.

B) Evaporate the water. If salt is left behind, the sample is a mixture that can be defined as a solution.

C) Let the sample settle. If the salt settles to the bottom, it is a mixture that is classified as a solution.

D) Observe the diffraction of light as it moved through the sample. If light does not scatter, it is a pure substance that is elemental. ​

Answers

Answer:

A or D because B and C dont make sense

A student conducts an experiment to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction as shown below.

H Hydrogen gas Orygengu rises in this test tube test tube.

2 H2O --> 2H2 + O2

As a result the student collects 28.0 g of hydrogen and 224.0 g of oxygen. How many grams of water did the student originally start with?

Answers

The amount, in grams, of water, that the student originally started with would be 252 g

From the balanced equation of the reaction, the ratio of H2O to H2 is 1:1. Thus for every 1 mole of water that is separated, 1 mole of H2 is produced.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

Mole of 28.0 g H2 produced = 28/2

                                              = 14 moles

Equivalent mole of H2O would, therefore, be 14 moles.

Mass of 14 moles H2O = mole x molar mass

                                      = 14 x 18

                                      = 252 g

More on stoichiometric calculation can be found here:  https://brainly.com/question/8062886?referrer=searchResults

Monica put four items on the desk that you need to measure the mass of. The items are listed below. Which of the following would need to be put in a container in order to measure the mass on a scale?
I. Flour
II. Sugar cubes
III. Milk
IV. An unbroken egg

A. I and III
B. I and IV
C. II and III
D. III and IV

Answers

Answer:

it D because it make more sense

How do you find the frequency of a recorder?

Answers

Answer:

Modern recorders are most commonly pitched at A=440 Hz, but among serious amateurs and professionals, other pitch standards are often found. For the performance of baroque music, A=415 Hz is the de facto standard, while pre-Baroque music is often performed at A=440 Hz or A=466 Hz.

Explanation:

explain the factors that affect the separation of mixtures in amino acids

Answers

Consider you have a mixture of amino acids(contains all set of amino acids such as polar, non polar). Other than TLC, how are you supposed to separate a single amino acid from the mixture without loss of amino acid quantitatively.

How is heat transferred when a person holds a pen that is already at body
temperature?
A. From the hand to the pen
B. Heat is not transferred.
C. In both directions between the pen and the hand
D. From the pen to the hand
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Heat is not transferred.

How many moles is 78.0 grams of sodium?

Answers

Answer:3.39

Explanation:

Explain why some metals are extracted by heating their oxides with carbon, but some metals cannot be extracted in this way

Answers

Answer:

This happens because a metal is less reactive than carbon and it can be extracted from its oxides by heating with carbon. The carbon displaces metal from the compound and removes the oxygen from the oxide.

what is the ka for 0.03M Solution of HClO4 for 1.90 PH value.

A) 7.2x10^-3
B) 8.27x10^-3
C) 8.27x10^-4
D) 6.27x10^-4


(I keep getting 5x10^-3 when I round all the values to 2 decimal places but it’s not in the options)

Answers

Which calculator have u got?


1. Why fractional distillation has
fractionating column but not in simple
distillation?

Answers

Answer:

fractional distillation leads to better separation

How many deciseconds are
in 554 seconds?
Give your answer in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

5540

Explanation:

Answer:

5,440

Explanation:

10 deciseconds = 1 seconds

554 seconds = 5,440 seconds

What is the common name for N2O? mononitrogen dioxide dinitrogen monoxide nitrogen oxide nitrous oxide.

Answers

Considering the IUPAC name, the common name for N₂O is nitrous oxide

IUPAC (International Union of  Pure and Applied Chemistry), is the recognized authority in the development of standards for the naming of  chemical compounds, through their Interdivisional Commitee on Nomenclature and Symbols.

The  IUPAC name to N₂O is nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide is commonly known as the laughing gas is a colorless gas with a pleasant, sweetish odor and taste that, when breathed, causes placidity to pain.

Learn more:

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Answer:

on e2020 the first one is dinitrogen monoxide second one is nitrous oxide

Explanation:

Does anyone know what the answer to the question is?

Answers

Answer:

rate = (6.48 M-1 • s-1)[Cl2O5]2

Explanation:

decomposition. A and B form together to make C.

which best represents the number of moles in exactly 130 grams of potassium metal?

Answers

Answer:

if by EXACTLY means 130.0000, then the answer is 3.3250

by EXACTLY means 1.299 <Kmass<1.301 then the answer is 3.33

EXPLANATION

which best represents the number of moles in exactly 130 grams of potassium metal?

the elemental mass of K is 39.098

so exactly 130 divided by 39.098 = 3.3250

if by EXACTLY means 130.0000, then the solution is 3.3250 by EXACTLY means 1.299 <Kmass<1.301 is 3.33

What is Potassium Metal?

Potassium metal responds rapidly with atmospheric oxygen to create flaky white potassium peroxide in exclusively moments of exposure.

It stood preferably isolated from potash, the ashes of plants, from which its appellation derives.

In the systematic table, potassium is one of the alkali metals, all of which have a single valence electron in the outermost electron shell,

That is easily drawn to produce an ion with a positive charge a cation, that connects with anions to form salts. Potassium in disposition materializes only in ionic salts.

When the elementary mass of K is 39.098

Therefore, exactly 130 divided by 39.098 is = 3.3250

Find more information about Potassium Metal here:

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Determina la molaridad de una solución de H2S, si se colocaron 37 ml del ácido en 890 ml de solución. La densidad del H2S es de 1.36 g/ml

Answers

Por definición de molaridad y densidad, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

La concentración molar o molaridad es una medida de la concentración de un soluto en una disolución que indica el número de moles de soluto que están disueltos en un determinado volumen.

La molaridad de una solución se calcula dividiendo los moles del soluto por el volumen de la solución:

[tex]Molaridad=\frac{numero de moles de soluto}{volumen}[/tex]

La Molaridad se expresa en las unidades [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

Por otro lado, la densidad es una magnitud que permite medir la cantidad de masa que hay en determinado volumen de una sustancia.

Entonces, la expresión para el cálculo de la densidad es el cociente entre la masa de un cuerpo y el volumen que ocupa:

[tex]densidad=\frac{masa}{volumen}[/tex]

En este caso, siendo H₂S el soluto, se colocaron 37 ml del ácido, siendo su densidad 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]. Reemplazando en la definición de densidad se obtiene:

[tex]1.36\frac{g}{mL}=\frac{masa}{37 mL}[/tex]

masa= 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]× 37 mL

masa= 50.32 g

Siendo 34 g/mol la masa molar de H₂S, es decir la cantidad de masa que una sustancia contiene en un mol, la cantidad de moles de H₂S puede ser calculada como:

[tex]numero de moles de H_{2}S= 50.32 grams\frac{1 mole}{34 grams}[/tex]

número de moles de H₂S= 1.48 moles

Siendo 890 mL=0.890 L el volumen de la solución, entonces la molaridad puede ser calculada como:

[tex]Molaridad=\frac{1.48 moles}{0.890 L}[/tex]

Molaridad= 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex]

Finalmente, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

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what is an environmental result from burning fossil fuels?

Answers

Answer:

Burning fossil fuels emits a number of air pollutants that are harmful to both the environment and public health. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions ...

A sample of gas is at 78.0 oC. You want to change the volume of the gas from 1.60 L to 0.425 L under constant pressure. What must you do to the temperature of the gas

Answers

Answer:

the rule is V1/T1= V2/T2

so we convert the T1 from °c to kelvin

78+273.15= 351.15 k

1.60/351.15 = 0.425/T2

4.55 ×10-³ = 0.425/T2

then T2 = 93.40 kelvin

hence, we should decrease the temperature

asap help for brainlst
List the 7 diatomic elements in the periodic table.

Question 5 options:

All alkaline earth metals- Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba,Ra.


All elements in the periodic table are diatoms.


H2, N2, O2,F2, Cl2, Br2, I2


All group 16 elements-O, S, Se, Te, Po.

Answers

Answer:

Group 2A (or IIA) of the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals:  beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).  They are harder and less reactive than the alkali metals of Group 1A.  The name comes from the fact that the oxides of these metals produced basic solutions when dissolved in water, and they remained solids at the temperatures available to the ancient alchemists.  Like the Group 1A elements, the alkaline earth metals are too reactive to be found in nature in their elemental form.

The alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons in their highest-energy orbitals (ns2). They are smaller than the alkali metals of the same period, and therefore have higher ionization energies.  In most cases, the alkaline earth metals are ionized to form a 2+ charge.

The alkaline earth metals have much higher melting points than the alkali metals: beryllium melts at 1287ºC, magnesium at 649ºC, calcium at 839ºC, strontium at 768ºC, barium at 727ºC, and radium at 700ºC.  They are harder metals than the Group 1A elements, but are soft and lightweight compared to many of the transition metals.

Salts of the Group 2A metals are less soluble in water than those of Group 1A because of the higher charge densities on the 2+ cations; nevertheless, many Group 2A salts are at least moderately soluble.   Some Group 2A salts bond strongly to water molecules, and crystallize as hydrates; among these are Epsom salt, MgSO4·7H2O, and gypsum, CaSO4·2H2O.

Explanation:

Answer:

H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2

Explanation:

The 7 diatomic elements in the periodic table are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine and Iodine.

doy CORONITA a quien me ayude rapido que es un examen porfaaa

Answers

Answer:

thank you for the points

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Which of the above represents a cell in an
isotonic solution?
B
А
C

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Rank the following molecules (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th) in the order that they melt.



Sucrose

Iodine

Sodium

Paraffin


There is a picture attached

Answers

Sodium chloride has the highest melting point while iodine has the least melting point.

The melting points of solid substances depends on the nature of intermolecular forces that exists in the substance. The stronger the magnitude of intermolecular forces in a substance, the higher its melting point.

The order of melting points of the solids shown in question is as follows;

1st - Sodium chloride2nd - sucrose3rd - paraffin4th - Iodine

Sodium chloride has the highest melting points because it is an ionic substance. Among the molecular sucrose and paraffin, sucrose has a higher melting point than sucrose because it has a greater molar mass. Iodine, a molecular substance has the least molar mass and the least melting point in the list.

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complete the word equations below to show how the metals are extracted from their oxides: 1) tin oxide + carbon ---> .........? + .......? 2) lead oxide + carbon ----> ......? + ......?

Answers

Answer:

1.) Tin oxide + Carbon → Tin + Carbon monoxide.

2.) Lead oxide + Carbon → Lead + Carbon monoxide.

These equations show that the metals are being extracted by their oxides by heating with carbon. This is because the metals (Tin and Lead) are less reactive than carbon. Remember, extraction methods of metals are determined by their reactivity. Since the elements tin and lead are less reactive than carbon, the extraction process of heating with carbon is needed.  Remember that when a metal heats with carbon, the carbon displaces the metal from the compound and removes the oxygen from the oxide. Leaving you with the metal and carbon monoxide.

How many moles are present in 1.39 grams of carbon?

Answers

C

R. F. M (Relative Formula Mass) of C=12

12g of C=1 mole

1.39g of C=(1*1.39)/12

=0.1158 moles

The measurable properties of a substance, such as vapor pressure and surface tension, occur due to the strength of
electrical forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law
electrical forces between particles, as given by Newton's law
gravitational forces between particles, as given by Newton's law
O gravitational forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law

Answers

Answer:

electrical forces between particles, as given by coulombs law.

Explanation:

Properties of a substance such as vapor pressure and surface tension depend on electrical forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law.

The vapor pressure refers to how easily a liquid converts to gas while surface tension is the force that makes a liquid surface act as a stretched elastic skin.

Both vapor pressure and surface tension has a lot to do with the degree of polarity in a molecule. Usually, polar molecules have a low vapor pressure and high surface tension due to a high electrical forces between particles, as given by Coulomb's law.

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In a star, nuclear fusion occurs in the
A. core
B. radiative zone
C. photosphere
D. corona

Answers

Answer:

A. Core

Explanation:

The collisions which occur between the hydrogen atoms starts to heat the gas in the cloud. Once the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees Celsius, nuclear fusion takes place in the center, or core, of the cloud. The tremendous heat given off by the nuclear fusion process causes the gas to glow creating a protostar.

In a star, nuclear fusion which is a type of  nuclear reaction occurs in the core.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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