Why is Dorothea Dix important to American history?

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Answer 1

Dorothea Dix assumed an instrumental part in the establishment or extension of more than 30 emergency clinics for the treatment of the deranged. She was a main figure in those public and global developments that tested the possibility that individuals with mental aggravations.

During the Nationwide conflict, Dix was designated "Administrator of Armed force Attendants" for the Association of armed force. Setting severe guidelines for the enrolling, preparing, and doling out of female medical caretakers to armed force clinics, Dix upheld a strategy of impartial therapy of injured fighters from the two armed forces.

She was a main figure in those public and worldwide developments that tested the possibility that individuals with mental unsettling influences couldn't be restored or helped.

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the convention on combating bribery of foreign public officials in international business transactions obliges member states to make payments to expedite routine government action a criminal offense. true/false

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The given statement " combating bribery of foreign public officials in international business transactions obliges member states " is false because it  does not oblige member states.

The Convention focuses on more serious forms of bribery,  similar as buying foreign public  officers to gain an  indecorous advantage in  transnational business deals. It calls on signatory  countries to criminalize the bribery of foreign public  officers, as well as  furnishing enforcement measures,  similar as  collective legal  backing and repatriation of

Persons charged with bribery offenses. The Convention doesn't address the issue of making payments to expedite routine governmental action a felonious offense. thus, member  countries aren't obliged to make  similar payments a criminal act.

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Section B: Analyze the development of each introductory message from part A by doing the following:1. Describe the channel and format of each introductory message. Message #1:Message #2:A. Explain why you chose the channel and format of each introductory message. Message #1:Message #2:2. Compare your two introductory messages, including the differences between each introduction. Message #1:Message #2:A. Explain why you chose to make the changes to your introductory messages and why they are different, based on the characters to whom you were presenting. Message #1:Message #2:

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The channel or medium used to convey your message affects how your audience receives it. A communication channel may refer to the method you use to communicate or the specific tools you use in the communication process.

This chapter defines a communication channel as a medium of communication or transmission of information. This chapter describes the main communication channels and tools commonly used in professional communication. In a professional context, deciding which channel to use can be critical, so we'll discuss the pros, cons, and use cases for each tool and channel. When we think of communication, we most often imagine two or more people talking to each other.

The source uses words to encode information and speak to the receiver. Recipients decode words to seek understanding and meaning. An example of interference in this channel is word choice. If the source uses language unfamiliar to the recipient, it may be misrepresenting the message or not conveying it at all. 

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Which words or phrases are context clues that help you figure out the meaning of the word casually?

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Context clues are words or phrases in a sentence or paragraph that provide hints or information about the meaning of an unfamiliar word.

In the sentence "He spoke casually to his friends," the words "spoke" and "friends" can provide context clues to help determine the meaning of the word "casually."

The word "spoke" suggests that the sentence is discussing the way the person communicated, which can be further inferred by the word "casually." This implies that the person was speaking in a relaxed, informal, or nonchalant manner.

Similarly, the word "friends" provides context that the situation was likely a social one, where it would be appropriate to speak casually. The overall tone of the sentence is also a contextual clue that suggests that the word "casually" indicates a relaxed or informal manner.

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what was constance baker motley greatest accomplishment

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In 1964, Motley became the first Black woman elected to the New York State Senate. In 1965, she was chosen to serve as the Borough President of Manhattan, being both the first woman and the first Black American to do so.

In 1966, President Johnson made her the first Black woman to serve on a federal court bench. As his law clerk, she supported Thurgood Marshall in the lawsuit Brown v. Board of Education. In addition to being the first African-American woman appointed to the federal bench, Motley served as a district judge for the Southern District of New York.

Brown v. Board of Education's initial complaint was written by Constance Baker Motley, the first female attorney of LDF, who also assisted in the beginning of the legal defense tactics.

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an instructional approach for students who are not native english speakers that uses controlled vocabulary and sentence structure, along with prompting, to facilitate comprehension in english language learners is:

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An instructional approach for students who are not native English speakers which uses controlled vocabulary and sentence structure, to facilitate comprehension in English language learners is sheltered english.

Sheltered Teaching is a teaching approach based on the idea of giving English Language Learners (ELLs) meaningful training in the subject areas as they progress towards English proficiency. This approach type is frequently employed in conventional secondary schools where the pupils have already had a foundational education in English.

Sheltered english enables the curriculum to be equivalent to that of native English speakers whilst enhancing their language proficiency rather than offering a watered-down curriculum. The teacher uses a variety of teaching strategies to enable the students to interpret complex material in class discussions, activities, reading, and writing.

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the best vacations include excellent accommodations, like 10 boutique hotels we discovered with a local focus. to which city did we travel to stay in an 1867 mansion built by a famed architect, with custom wallpaper weaving in local history?

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Travel and history go together naturally. Travel links the past to the present and helps us appreciate its significance both now and in the future, whereas history helps us understand the past in general.

The task of creating sustainable architecture is difficult and multifaceted. Architects must take into account the social sustainability of their designs as well as the upkeep, afterlife, performance, and provenance of all materials. Everyone should be focused on the green agenda, and fortunately, there are a few excellent projects that serve as models and spark change. The best examples of sustainable architecture are shown here, from stunning homes to cutting-edge hospitals and efficient workplaces. These are structures that accomplish good deeds in addition to having nice looks and architecture.

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Psychological disorder:​ a syndrome marked by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. Considering the definition above, explain what is meant by clinically significant. Break the definition into smaller parts for your explanation:disturbance:cognition:emotional regulation:behavior:

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Based on the given definition of a psychological disorder the term "clinically significant" is used to indicate that the symptoms or issues that the individual is experiencing are severe enough to warrant professional attention or treatment.

Psychological disorder is​ a syndrome marked by a clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. Clinically significant describe symptoms or issues experienced by individuals which are severe enough to warrant professional attention or treatment.

Let's break down the definition into smaller parts to better understand what is meant by clinically significant:

Disturbance: This refers to any kind of disruption or abnormality in an individual's mental or emotional state. It can include symptoms such as extreme anxiety, depression, or mood swings.

Cognition: This refers to an individual's mental processes, including perception, memory, and reasoning. A clinically significant disturbance in cognition may include problems with memory, difficulty concentrating, or confusion.

Emotional regulation: This refers to an individual's ability to control and manage their emotions. A clinically significant disturbance in emotional regulation may include intense mood swings, extreme sadness or anger, or difficulty coping with stress.

Behavior: This refers to an individual's actions and how they interact with others. A clinically significant disturbance in behavior may include aggressive or violent behavior, self-harm, or substance abuse.

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his criminal justice model describes the expectation of an efficient criminal justice system.
a. war-on-crime model
b. crime control model
c. justice model
d. due process model

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His criminal justice model describes the expectation of an efficient criminal justice system that is crime control model.

The correct option is B.

As order is a prerequisite for a free society, the guiding concept in this model is that the criminal justice system's primary duty should be to suppress crime.

According to the crime control model, the main goal is to reduce crime in society by effectively punishing offenders. In order to do this, this approach gives the defendants' rights a low priority.

It emphasizes the importance of maintaining social harmony by reducing crime through effective prosecution of other offenders.

According to this concept, people's rights to protest the criminal justice system are given less weight than the public's interest in crime prevention.

In an effort to punish the guilty, this paradigm knowingly embraces the risk of convicting some innocent people.

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in terms of early-childhood learning, research has found that if the home educational quality is poor, then:

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In terms of early childhood learning, research has found that if the home educational quality is poor then a quality preschool is especially beneficial.

Early childhood education, also known as nursery education, is a branch of educational philosophy that focuses on teaching young children from birth to age eight. This usually includes material appropriate for the third grade. ECE is regarded as a crucial period in a child's growth.

For many families, preschool is an excellent choice. The benefits of preschool include a routine and structure that is constant and an emphasis on primary learning. The majority of programs also instruct kids in a range of linguistic, social, emotional, and cognitive abilities.

From preschool through the third grade, kids go through stages of reading development, moving from book exploration to independent reading. Preschoolers learn to explore their surroundings and lay the groundwork for later reading and writing development.

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the idealized conditions necessary for a population to achieve rmax include

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The idealized conditions necessary for a population to achieve rmax include food and water, the lack of predators or adequate predator management.

The  highest rate  of populace development an animal groups can insight under ideal ecological circumstances is known as Rmax, otherwise called the characteristic pace of normal increment. It is assessed as the distinction between the rate of birth and the death rate and fills in as a check of a populace's ability for proliferation.

At the point when the populace is extending at its quickest pace, rmax is the worth of r in the outstanding development model (dN/dt = rN). The worth of rmax varies among species not set in stone by things like life span, natural circumstances, regenerative rate, and age at first generation.

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a nation of islam minister at one time, this person was assassinated while giving a speech in 1965. Who is it?

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The person you are referring to is probably Malcolm X. He was a civil rights activist and leader in the Nation of Islam, who advocated for the rights of African Americans and was a vocal critic of mainstream civil rights organizations and leaders.

He was assassinated while giving a speech in 1965. Malcolm X's legacy continues to influence the black power and black nationalist movements, and he remains a controversial figure in American history. Malcolm X's message was often seen as militant and controversial, and he was seen as a threat by many white Americans. He was assassinated on February 21, 1965, while giving a speech in Harlem, New York. His death was a turning point in the civil rights movement, and his legacy continues to inspire people who are fighting for social justice and equality today.

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the importance of the river systems, canals and lakes of north america?​

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Answer:

Explanation:

the southwest U.S. and the Columbia River in the northwest.

Waterways, such as rivers, canals and lakes, have been essential for the development of North America. Rivers provided a means for settlers to travel and explore the land, while canals allowed for expedient transportation of goods and people. Lakes provided sources of food, recreation, and drinking water for the pioneers, and the water was used to power mill machinery and generate electricity. Additionally, the waterways were integral to the establishment of the fur trade and helped open up the continent for colonization. Today, many of these waterways remain important sources of irrigation, hydropower, transportation, recreation, and drinking water in North America.

Why does Angelina Grimke believe in abolition?

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Angelina Grimke believed in abolition because she felt it was the only moral and just way to end the injustice of slavery. For her, the abolition of slavery was a necessary step towards achieving true justice and freedom. She argued that slavery was a violation of natural rights and that those enslaved should be given their freedom and the opportunity to exercise their rights as citizens. Grimke further argued that without freedom, no one could truly pursue happiness and liberty.
Final answer:

Angelina Grimke believed in abolition due to her Quaker faith and her firsthand experience with the atrocities of slavery. This conviction led her to become a prominent abolitionist and women's rights activist.

Explanation:

Angelina Grimke was a well-known activist for both the abolitionist movement and women's rights. She believed in abolition because she was deeply influenced by her religious faith - she was a Quaker, a group known for their anti-slavery views. Angelina, along with her sister Sarah, were introduced to Quaker beliefs in their early childhood by their mother's friend, while living in a Southern, slave-owning family. Their exposure to these beliefs and seeing the harsh realities of slavery made Angelina believe that slavery was morally wrong and against human rights, prompting her to actively fight for abolition.

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why is it impossible to reinterpret or redefine marriage

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Marriage is not conceivable because of its importance to society and the need to value and cherish it.

The act of making a relationship between two people public, legal, and long-term is called marriage. It involves the merging of two individuals in a bond that, while ostensibly lasting until death, is frequently cut short by divorce or separation. Many people find enormous delight in marriage, but it also comes with challenges—often serious ones. Often, how a couple handles them affects whether or not their relationship lasts. While keeping in mind that trying to change a spouse typically fails unless the individual also wants to change, maintaining long-term connection may need one or both spouses to give up mistaken beliefs or dysfunctional patterns that they themselves possess.

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which of the following are crises that can arise from natural causes? (check all that apply.)multiple select question.earthquakesterrorismhurricanesgeopolitical tensionsfamine

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It's important to note that while natural factors may cause these crises, they can often be compounded by human actions or policies. Based on my knowledge cutoff of 2021, the crises that can arise from natural causes are:

Earthquakes: An earthquake is a natural disaster that occurs when tectonic plates in the Earth's crust shift or break, causing seismic waves that can result in significant damage to buildings, infrastructure, and people. Earthquakes can be unpredictable and occur anywhere in the world, but they are most common in areas along tectonic plate boundaries.Hurricanes: Hurricanes, also known as typhoons or cyclones, depending on the region, are powerful storms that form over warm ocean waters and can cause devastating winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and flooding. They typically occur in tropical regions and can cause significant damage to coastal areas.Famine: Famine is a widespread scarcity of food, often caused by natural disasters such as droughts, floods, or pests. Human actions, such as war or economic policies, can cause it. Famine can devastate populations, leading to malnutrition, disease, and death.

Terrorism and geopolitical tensions are typically caused by human actions and are not considered natural factors.

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as an example of evolutionary forces, the emotion of fear in our past motivated individuals to avoid danger or dangerous animals such as black widow spiders, pythons, and komodo dragons. thus, evolutionary forces:

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Thus, evolutionary forces raised the probability of motives that supported the survival of the species.

It is commonly established that natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow act as the primary processes behind evolution in all populations. The level of genetic variation present in populations both within and between them determines how well these driving factors can carry out their function. Mutations in genetic material, gene rearrangement caused by sexual reproduction, and population migration are the three main causes of genetic variation among populations. The number of genetic variations present in a population determines the impact of evolutionary driving forces on genetic diversity and evolution. Without selection, mutation, migration, or genetic drift, the level of genetic diversity in a population is constant.

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The complete question is:

Fill in the blanks,

As an example of evolutionary forces, the emotion of fear in our past motivated individuals to avoid danger or dangerous animals such as black widow spiders, pythons, and Komodo dragons. thus, evolutionary forces ____________________________.

two-year-old jennifer sees something out of the corner of her eye. she pays attention to it and decides to go see what it is. as she rounds the corner, she just catches a glimpse of the orange tail. jennifer believes that this is her cat clark and begins to say his name over and over again. this illustrates which theory?

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Jennifer believes that this is her cat Clark and begins to say his name over and over again. this illustrates the theory of Information processing.

What is the importance of information processing?

Information processing assists performers in identifying relevant cues through selective attention, increasing movement reactions and ultimately leading to a successful outcome. If we practice strategies to help us store more information in our long-term memory, our chances of success increase.

The premise of Information Processing Theory is that long-term memory formation occurs in stages; first, we perceive something through our senses, which is everything we can see, hear, feel, or taste in a given moment; and our short-term memory is what we use to retain information for very short periods of time.

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scenario: you are the parent of a hypothetical deaf, deaf, or hard-of-hearing child (choose a hearing status for your child and an age/grade level), and set up a brief scenario in which you consider the following: what are the different education options available for your child? what are the pros/cons of these options? which option do you finally choose?

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Scenario: I am the parent of a hypothetical 6-year-old child who is deaf. The child is entering first grade.

For my child, there are several educational alternatives accessible. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of each choice:

Mainstream classroom: My child would go to the typical first-grade class with hearing children in a mainstream setting. As a result, there would be chances for social contact and exposure to a range of topics.But my child would have trouble keeping up with the hearing students and might not get the particular help and education they require.Resource room: My child would learn in a resource room from a teacher who has been trained to work with deaf and hard-of-hearing children. As a result, my child would receive expert guidance and teaching.However, it could reduce the chances of social contact and exposure to a range of topics.Specialized school for the deaf: My child would be taught by instructors specially educated to work with deaf and hard-of-hearing pupils in a dedicated school for the deaf. This would provide my child access to a welcoming setting where they may engage socially with other deaf and hard-of-hearing pupils. However, my child might not be exposed to a wide range of courses and may only have limited exposure to hearing pupils.

I have chosen to enroll my child in a specialized school for the deaf after weighing these possibilities. For my child's requirements, this choice offers the most specialized assistance and training in addition to a welcoming setting. I am certain that this set will support my child's intellectual and social development and provide them with the skills they need to be successful in the future.

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what was the main selective pressure behind the evolution of different anolis lizard species in the caribbean?

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Different species evolved in response to the selective pressures created by specific ecological niches on the islands  was the main selective pressure behind the evolution of different anolis lizard species in the caribbean.

By controlling selection pressures on small Caribbean islands, researchers have provided evidence for a theory about the driving force behind natural selection in lizards.

Anole lizards are active little animals with colorful throat fans that have been the subject of decades' worth of research. The Caribbean and the Americas are home to about 400 different species of lizard. They can be found in great numbers in the Caribbean, where many islands are home to different species, each of which has its own microhabitat.

The dominant pressures on mainland and island anoles are thought to be different by evolutionary biologists. Competition between lizards is thought to be what drives adaptation on Caribbean islands where there are few predators but plenty of food and many lizards. Predation occurs on the mainland where there are fewer lizards and more food, but there are also many predators.

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Which did scientists learn to determine the air temperature at the time it formed? Choose the two correct answers.A. (Box) Fossil pollenB. (Box) air bubbles trapped in icec. (Box) tree ringsD. (Box) Chemical isotopes in foraminifera shells

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As a result of advancements in thermometer technology, scientists utilise "proxies" to determine temperature. These proxies consist of coral growth bands, tree rings, and so on.

Is it recent advances or advancements?

The distinction is that "advance" refers to the general process of improvement, whereas "advance" refers to individual and concrete advancements. Additionally, "advancement" is more frequently used with the preposition "of" than "advance," which is used with the preposition "in." His advancement was quick. the ongoing development of civilization. These weren't just to be used to enhance English interests. Only individuals who spend daily time with her will be able to see how quickly her language learning is developing.

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dopaminergic firing is correlated to the magnitude of the reward. a) positively; as the size of the reward increases, so does the firing rate b) negatively; as the size of the reward increases, the firing rate decreases c) positively and negatively; depending on the type of reward, the firing rate may increase or decrease with an increase in the reward size d) none of the above; there is no correlation between reward magnitude and dopaminergic firing

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option A) positively; as the size of the reward increases, so does the firing rate.

In vitro, dopamine neurons spontaneously fire in a single-spike mode that resembles a clock and is sometimes referred to as a pacemaker pattern (18–20). A dopamine neuron's normal firing pattern is observed in the cell attached. The size of the reward is connected to dopaminergic firing. A) favorably; the firing rate rises as the size of the prize does; B) unfavorably; the firing rate falls as the size of the award rises. c) both positively and negatively; based on the type of reward, the firing rate may rise or fall as reward size increases. d) None of the above; there is no connection between dopaminergic activation and reward size.

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which of the following statements about psychopathic violence is true? group of answer choices non-psychopaths are less likely than psychopaths to commit murder. psychopaths only commit violence while consuming illicit substances. psychopaths are more likely to perpetrate reactive violence than non psychopaths. psychopaths are more likely to perpetrate instrumental violence than non-psychopaths.

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The statement that is true about psychopathic violence is that psychopaths are more likely to perpetrate instrumental violence than non-psychopaths.

Instrumental violence refers to violence that is goal-directed, planned, and calculated to achieve a particular objective, such as gaining control over a situation, acquiring material or financial resources, or defending oneself against a perceived threat. Psychopaths have been shown to be more likely than non-psychopaths to engage in instrumental violence, in part because they lack empathy and have an impaired ability to understand and respond to the emotions of others. In contrast, non-psychopaths are less likely to commit murder, and psychopaths are not more likely to commit violence while consuming illicit substances. While reactive violence, which is impulsive and occurs in response to a perceived threat, can also occur in psychopaths, instrumental violence is more strongly associated with psychopathic behavior.

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Psychopaths are more likely to perpetrate instrumental violence than non-psychopaths.

what are some examples of dramaturgy?what is goffman's dramaturgical theory?what is dramaturgy in literature?feedbackdramaturgy (sociology) - wikipedia

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Dramaturgy is an approach to explaining human behavior that was developed by American sociologist Erving Goffman in his influential 1959 book The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. This viewpoint holds that people behave in everyday life as though they were stage performers.

What is Goffman's social stigmatization theory?

According to Goffman, stigma is an all-encompassing aspect of social life that complicates ordinary micro-level interactions. Those who are stigmatized may be reluctant to interact with those who do not share their stigma, and those who are not stigmatized may make fun of, make up for, or even try to ignore stigmatized people.

The approach of dramaturgy, or at least Goffman's version of it, has also drawn criticism. It is claimed that it lacks a defined, methodical approach to testing worldviews. Dramaturgy, according to Brissett and Edgily, is nothing unique.

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The term anthropologists use for on-location research is called as

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The term anthropologists use for on-location research is called as Fieldwork. It refers to on-site research as fieldwork.

Anthropologists obtain information through ethnographic fieldwork. In order to study people's relationships and behaviors, fieldwork entails integrating oneself in as many facets of their everyday cultural lives as feasible. Research in all branches of anthropology, from cultural and social anthropology to biological or medical anthropology, is referred to as "fieldwork." A small tribal village, an urban or digital environment, a museum, library, or other cultural institution, a company, or a primate nature reserve are just a few examples of places where "fieldwork" might be conducted.  One of the most unique methods anthropologists use to study human societal life is fieldwork. The goal of fieldwork for social anthropologists is to gain a thorough understanding of the circumstances surrounding social behavior and relationships. One of the goals of fieldwork in a previously unrecognized environment is to gain a thorough understanding that encapsulates as much of a "insider's" perspective as feasible. When carried out in a more comfortable environment, it might inspire the anthropologist as well as those to whom he or she writes to view commonplace reality in fresh and unexpected ways.

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drawing on what we have learned so far about social constructionism, socialization, and naturalization, explain in mostly your own words the concept of habitus.

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Habitus is a concept within social constructionism that refers to dispositions, attitudes, and behaviors developed through socialization and experience.

It is how individuals internalize and embody the cultural norms and values of the society in which they live, shaping their actions and reactions to various situations.

The concept of habitus is based on the idea that individuals are not passive recipients of culture but rather active participants in its creation and reproduction. Through socialization, individuals learn their culture's language, beliefs, customs, and values, which become ingrained in their habitual ways of thinking and acting. As such, habitus is seen as an embodiment of cultural capital, which is a valuable resource in social interaction and the acquisition of social status.

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13. Why does society need rules?​

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Laws protect our general safety, and ensure our rights as citizens against abuses by other people, by organizations, and by the government itself.

Laws protect our general safety, and ensure our rights as citizens against abuses by other people, by organizations, and by the government itself.

the men's triathlon was a special event for new zealand at the 2004 olympics in athens. new zealand's hamish carter won gold but what new zealander came second?

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The New Zealander who came second in the men's triathlon event at the 2004 Olympics in Athens was Bevan Docherty. He won the silver medal, finishing just behind his compatriot Hamish Carter, who won the gold medal.

The race was a historic moment for New Zealand, as it was the first time two athletes from the same country had won medals in the triathlon event at the Olympics. The men's triathlon event at the 2004 Olympics in Athens was a highly competitive and grueling race featuring some of the best triathletes from around the world. The race consisted of a 1.5-kilometer swim, a 40-kilometer bike ride, and a 10-kilometer run.

Hamish Carter, who won the gold medal, was one of the favorites in the race. He had already won multiple world championships and had a reputation as a strong runner. On the other hand, Bevan Docherty was seen as more of an underdog. However, he surprised many people by keeping up with the lead pack throughout the race.

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before barack obama became president he served as what

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Before Barack Obama became president he served as a U.S. senator and represented Illinois.

Barack Hussein Obama II, the full name of the 44th president of the United States (2009–17), was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, on August 4, 1961. He was the first African American to hold the position. Obama served as the Illinois senator prior to being elected president. Since the end of Reconstruction, he was the third African American to be elected to that body.

He was elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996, where he made a significant contribution to the passage of bills that, among other things, tightened restrictions on political money, increased health care to low-income families, and changed the welfare and criminal justice systems. In the first U.S. Senate campaign in which the two main contenders were African Americans, he won in 2004 by defeating Republican Alan Keyes.

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what was henry ford’s contribution to transportation in america?

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Just five weeks after henry ford’s the company's incorporation, the Association of Licensed Automobile Manufacturers attempted to force Ford out of business because he was not a licenced manufacturer.

Despite this, the Ford Motor Company was a success. The group had acquired the rights to a patent for a vehicle that had been granted to inventor and patent henry ford’s attorney George Baldwin Selden. For each car made in accordance with the patent, they were now demanding a licence charge. Ford contested the assertion, and despite losing the initial trial in 1909, he prevailed on appeal in 1911, allowing the automobile industry to rapidly grow. The conflict and the victory led to Ford's elevation to the status of popular hero.Ford wanted to make a reliable, cheap vehicle.The legacy of Henry Ford continues until this day. He had a crucial role in improving worker pay and transforming how factories operated. Even a city's economics was changed by him. Not to mention, he transformed how people travel nowadays. The impact Ford has had on the world is almost inconceivable. American agriculture was altered by Henry Ford's mass-market introduction of the vehicle. They became urban and industrial hubs as a result. He is credited by many historians with founding the middle class in America.

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Some species of bacteria benefit humans.
What information in the text supports this statement?

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The correct answer is D: "Species of bacteria belonging to the genus Bacteroides help the human body digest food." This statement specifically mentions a species of bacteria that benefit humans by aiding in the digestive process.

Bacteria belonging to the genus Bacteroides are known to help the human body digest food.

Bacteroides is a genus of bacteria that can be found in the human gut and helps in digestion. They are anaerobic, which means they do not require oxygen to grow or thrive, and they can absorb complex carbohydrates and other nutrients that the human body cannot digest on its own. Bacteroides also serve to maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the gut, preventing dangerous bacteria from overgrowing.

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The following question may be like this:

Some species of bacteria benefit humans.

What information in the text supports this statement?

A S. mutans is a bacterium that causes cavities, and S. pneumonia is a

bacterium that causes pneumonia.

B Fungi evolved the ability to produce anti-bacterial chemicals as they

competed with bacteria over millions of years.

The bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes causes strep throat and rheumatic heart disease.

D Species of bacteria belonging to the genus Bacteroides help the human body digest food.

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