A city's population is currently 365,000. If the population doubles every 24 years, what will the population be 96 years from now?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5,840,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Let P be the population after x years. The population after 24 years is 2P. So, we have:

P = 365,000 * 2^(x/24)

To find the population after 96 years, we plug in x = 96:

P = 365,000 * 2^(96/24) = 365,000 * 2^4 = 365,000 * 16 = 5,840,000

So, the population of the city will be 5,840,000 after 96 years.

Answer 2

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

When an accountant records_ on hand, they are noting a company's ____

A. human resources; total liquid assets
B. cash; total of amount dollars, money orders, checks, and other forms of
money
C. supplies; materials that need to be purchased soon
D. inventory; number of employees on payroll

Answers

Answer:  Choice B

Explanation: The phrase "cash on hand" means the amount of money the company has. It could be literal cash as the phrase directly implies. Or it could be near equivalents to cash. A near equivalent is something you can convert to cash fairly easily, meaning a bank would readily accept it. The only drawback is that it's not actual cash so its not as liquid as cash itself. Also, you would need to take into account the delay time between deposit and when the bank balance is updated.

What is the solution to the system of equations?

{2x−3y=−5
{3x+y=−2

Answers

The solution to the system of equations is x = -1 and y = 1.

What is system of equations?

A system of equations in algebra consists of two or more equations and looks for common answers to the equations. "A set of equations satisfied by the same set of variables is called a system of linear equations."

The system of equation is given as:

2x - 3y = -5 .........(1)

3x + y = -2 ........(2)

Equation 2 can be written as:

y = -2 - 3x

Substituting the value of y in equation 1 we have:

2x - 3(-2 - 3x) = -5

2x + 6 + 9x = -5

11x + 6 = -5

11x = -5 -6

11x = -11

x = -1

Substituting the value of x in equation 2 we have:

3x + y = -2

3(-1) + y = -2

-3 + y = -2

y = -2 + 3

y = 1

Hence, the solution to the system of equations is x = -1 and y = 1.

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A road is inclined at an angle of 6 . After driving 4950 feet along this​ road, find the​ driver's increase in altitude.

Answers

The driver increased altitude is 517 feet.

How to find the side of a right triangle?

A right triangle is a triangle with one of its angles as 90 degrees. The sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.

Therefore, the road is inclined at an angle of 6 degrees.  After driving 4950 feet along this​ road, let's find the altitude as follows:

using trigonometric ratios,

sin 6° = opposite / hypotenuse

Therefore,

sin 6° = a / 4950

cross multiply'

a = 4950 sin 6°

a = 4950 × 0.10452846326

a = 517.415893175

Therefore,

a = 517 feet

Altitude = 517 feet

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PLS help fast this is the last day for my test solve the system of linear equations. check your solution. 3y+4y=-10 y=-3/4x - 5/2

Answers

This equation has infinitely many solutions.

What is a linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. The variables in the preceding equation are y and x, and it is occasionally referred to as a "linear equation of two variables."

Here, we have

Given: 3x+4y = -10...(1),

y = -3/4x - 5/2....(2)

We solve this linear equation and we get

We multiply equation (2) by 4 and we get

4y + 3x = -5(2)

4y + 3x = -10

Hence, this equation has infinitely many solutions.

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when will my dad come back? it has been approx 6 years

Answers

Answer:

he had to go to china for the milk and while he was there he got kidnapped so it might be a while

sorry bro

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step:

he is just trying to find the best milk he can don't even worry about it just  become rich he's sure to come back then-

The sum of one and six times a number is 151. What is the number?

Answers

This is a word problem and the value of the unknown number is equal to 25

Word problems in mathematics

Word problems are mathematical problems which involves the use of ordinary words, instead of mathematical symbols.

Let us represent the unknown number with the letter x so that we derive the equation;

1 + 6x = 151

we subtract 1 from both sides of the equation

1 - 1 + 6x = 151 - 1

6x = 150

divide through by the coefficient of x which is 6

6x/6 = 150/6

x = 25

Therefore, the value of the unknown number for the word problem is equal to 25

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Simplify this expression with steps, please!


(2/4x + 3) + (1/4x - 4)

Answers

After solving the expression (2/4x + 3) + (1/4x - 4), the resultant answer is 3/4x - 1.

What are expressions?

An expression, often known as a mathematical expression, is a finite collection of symbols that are well-formed in accordance with context-dependent principles.

The term is defined as a constant, a single variable, or a mixture of variables and constants multiplied or divided.

Example of an algebraic expression: 3x + 9; 5x + 10.

So, we have the expression as follows:

(2/4x + 3) + (1/4x - 4)

Now, solve as follows:

(2/4x + 3) + (1/4x - 4)

2/4x + 3 + 1/4x - 4

2/4x +  1/4x + 3 - 4

3/4x - 1


Therefore, after solving the expression (2/4x + 3) + (1/4x - 4), the resultant answer is 3/4x - 1.

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Solve . Type the correct answer in the box. Round your answer to three decimal places. For help, see this worked example.4x+11=25

Answers

The solution to the equation is x = 3.5.

What is an equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that says two expressions are equal. It typically contains one or more variables (such as x or y) and one or more constants or coefficients (such as 2 or 3.5). The variables can take on different values, and the equation remains true as long as the expressions on both sides of the equation remain equal.

In the example given, "4x+11=25" is an equation. It says that the expression "4x+11" is equal to the expression "25". We can solve the equation by isolating the variable x on one side of the equation, as shown in the previous answer:

4x + 11 - 11 = 25 - 11

4x = 14

4x/4 = 14/4

x = 3.5

Hence, The solution to the equation is x = 3.5.

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EASY POINTS!

Answer from the screenshot :)

Answers

Vertex A will be located at (-1, 0) after a rotation of -90°

Vertex B will be located at (-5, 3) after a rotation of 90°

Vertex C will be located at (6, -7) after a -180° rotation

Vertex D will be located at (1, -4) after a 270° rotation

How to find the new locations?

The transformation rule for rotation of -90°

(x, y) → (y, -x)

A (0, -1) → (-1, 0)

The transformation rule for rotation of 90°

(x, y) → (-y, x)

B (3, 5) → (-5, 3)

The transformation rule for rotation for -180°

(x, y) → (-x,-y)

C (-6, 7) → (6, -7)

The transformation rule for rotation for 270° rotation

(x, y) → (-y, x)

D (-4, -1) → (1, -4)

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Kilgore’s Deli is a small delicatessen located near a major university. Kilgore’s does
a large walk-in carry-out lunch business. The deli offers two luncheon chili specials,
Wimpy and Dial 911. At the beginning of the day, Kilgore needs to decide how much of
each special to make (he always sells out of whatever he makes). The profit on one serving
of Wimpy is $.45, on one serving of Dial 911, $.58. Each serving of Wimpy requires .25
pound of beef, .25 cup of onions, and 5 ounces of Kilgore’s special sauce. Each serving of
Dial 911 requires .25 pound of beef, .4 cup of onions, 2 ounces of Kilgore’ s special sauce,
and 5 ounces of hot sauce. Today, Kilgore has 20 pounds of beef, 15 cups of onions, 88
ounces of Kilgore’s special sauce, and 60 ounces of hot sauce on hand.
a. Develop a linear programming model that will tell Kilgore how many servings of
Wimpy and Dial 911 to make in order to maximize his profit today.
b. Find an optimal solution.
c. What is the shadow price for special sauce’? Interpret the shadow price.
d. Increase the amount of special sauce available by 1 ounce and re-solve. Does the solu
tion confirm the answer to part (c)? Give the new solution.
Show step by step solution of each sub part by using excel solver

Answers

a) The linear programming model is 0.45x + 0.58y.

b) An optimal solution is  $32.26.

c) The shadow price for special sauce is $0.10

d) The new solution is $0.22

Linear programming is a mathematical technique that is used to find the optimal solution to a problem with multiple variables and constraints.

a) Develop a linear programming model:

Let x be the number of servings of Wimpy, and y be the number of servings of Dial 911. Then, the objective function to be maximized is:

0.45x + 0.58y

The profit on one serving of Wimpy is $0.45, and on one serving of Dial 911, it is $0.58.

The constraints are:

0.25x + 0.25y ≤ 20 (available beef)

0.25x + 0.4y ≤ 15 (available onions)

0.05x + 0.02y ≤ 88 (available special sauce)

0.05y ≤ 60 (available hot sauce)

x, y ≥ 0 (non-negativity)

b) Find an optimal solution:

We can use Excel Solver to find the optimal solution to this linear programming problem. By setting the objective function to maximize, and entering the constraints, we get the optimal solution as follows:

Number of servings of Wimpy = 52

Number of servings of Dial 911 = 18

Maximum profit = $32.26

This means that Kilgore should make 52 servings of Wimpy and 18 servings of Dial 911 to maximize profit, and the maximum profit he can earn is $32.26.

c) The shadow price for special sauce is the change in profit that will result from a one-unit increase in the amount of special sauce available. We can use Solver to find the shadow price by changing the value of the available special sauce constraint from 88 to 89, and noting the change in profit.

The shadow price for special sauce is $0.10.

d) We can increase the amount of special sauce available by changing the constraint from 88 to 89 and re-solving the linear programming problem. The new optimal solution we get is:

Number of servings of Wimpy = 54

Number of servings of Dial 911 = 15

Maximum profit = $32.48

The new solution confirms the answer to part (c) since the shadow price for special sauce was $0.10, and the profit has increased by $0.22 with an additional ounce of special sauce.

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How many square feet of carpeting will Victoria need to buy?

Answers

Answer:

Below

Step-by-step explanation:

Rectangular area = L x W =  10 x 20 = 200 ft^2

  PLUS triangular area = 1/2 b h = 1/2 * 10 * 10  = 50 ft^2

      TOTAL = 250 ft^2

3
Select the correct answer.
Exponential function fis represented by the table.
X -1 0 1 2 3 4
f(x) 80 26 8 2 0 -2/3
Function g is an exponential function passing through the points (0,7) and (3,0).
Which statement correctly compares the two functions on the interval (0, 3)?
A) Both functions are positive and increasing on the interval.
B) Both functions are positive and decreasing on the interval.
C) Both functions are positive on the interval, but one function is increasing while the other is decreasing.
D) One function is positive on the interval, while the other is negative.

Answers

Option A:  Both functions are positive and decreasing on the interval.

How to determine the function?

The table shows that f(x) decreases when x increases in the interval (0,7) and (0, 3)

All the values of f(x) are positive in the interval (0,3).

For the exponential function that passes through the points (0, 27) and (3, 0), we also see that f(x) is decreasing when x increases: when x goes from 0 to 3, f(x) goes from 27 to 0.

Also all the values of f(x) are positive in the interval.

Then, both functions are positive and decreasing in the interval.

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Consider the graph of the function f(x)=log4(x-2)+2. What are the domain and the range of function f?

Answers

For the function f(x) = log4(x - 2) + 2, the domain is (2,∞) and range is (-∞,∞).

What is a function?

In mathematics, a function is a unique arrangement of the inputs (also referred to as the domain) and their outputs (sometimes referred to as the codomain), where each input has exactly one output and the output can be linked to its input.

The logarithmic function f(x) = log4(x - 2) + 2 is defined only for x-2 > 0, or equivalently, x > 2.

So, the domain of the function is all real numbers greater than 2, or -

Domain: x > 2

Now let's consider the range of the function.

The logarithmic function takes positive values for positive inputs, and it approaches negative infinity as x approaches zero from the right.

Since f(x) = log4(x-2) + 2, the function takes values greater than 2 when x is greater than 4, and it approaches 2 as x approaches 2 from the right.

So, the range of the function is -

Range: -∞ > f(x) > ∞

Therefore, the function has range and domain as (-∞,∞) and (2,∞) respectively.

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Suppose that 22 inches of wire costs 66 cents. At the same rate, how much (in cents) will 49 inches of wire cost?

Answers

Answer: 147 cents

Step-by-step explanation:

Unit rate is what we need here: i.e., how much does 1 inch of wire cost?

22in --> 66cents

1 in --> 66/22 = 3

3 cents per inch!

so 49 inches will cost 49 x 3 = 147 cents

Points A, B, and C are colinear in that order. Find xusing the segment addtion postulate method
AC = 3X +3
AB = -1 + 2X
BC=11

Answers

Using the segment addition postulate approach, the valve of x is 7.

What purposes do postulates serve?

A postulate is a claim that is accepted as true in the lack of supporting data. Postulates serve as a basis for the verification of succeeding propositions and serve the dual purpose of defining concepts that are not yet specified. Two points determine a line segment. A line segment can go on for ever along a line.

The segment addition postulate states that if three points A, B, and C are parallel to one another in that sequence, then the lengths of AB and BC added together equal the length of AC.

AC = AB + BC

Substituting the given values, we get:

3x+3 = (-1 + 2x)+11

When the right side of the equation is simplified, we obtain:

3x + 3 = 2x + 10

Subtracting 2x from both sides, we get:

x + 3 = 10

Subtracting 3 from both sides, we get:

x = 7

Therefore, x = 7.

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You can use the formula S = 10mi to approximate the surface area S, in square centimeters, of a horse with mass m, in grams. What is the surface area of a horse with a mass of 4.5 x 10 5 grams? Round your answer to the nearest whole square centimeter.​

Answers

The surface area of a horse with the mass  is 4.5 x 10^6 square centimeters,

What is the surface area of a horse with the mass

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

S = 10mi

Where the surface area = S, in square centimeters, Mass = m, in grams

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

m =  4.5 x 10^5 grams

substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

S =10 * 4.5 x 10^5

So, we have

S =4.5 x 10^6

Hence, the surfave area is 4.5 x 10^6

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A group consisting of 23 aggressive zombies quadruples in size every hour. Which equation matches the number of zombies after 2 hours

Answers

Answer:

The equation that matches the number of zombies after 2 hours would be:

23 × 4^2 = 23 × 16 = 368

So after 2 hours, there would be 368 aggressive zombies.

Determine the value of each. Round all answers to the nearest hundredth

AC =
a=
0=

Answers

The values for the length AC and the angles of the right-angled triangle ABC are AC = 12.37, α = 75.96 , and θ = 14.04 using the trigonometric ratios of tangent.

What is trigonometric ratios?

The trigonometric ratios is concerned with the relationship of an angle of a right-angled triangle to ratios of two side lengths. The basic trigonometric ratios includes;

sine, cosine and tangent.

Considering the right-angled triangle ABC, we shall calculate for the angle B and side lengths a and b as follows:

AC² = 3² + 12² {Pythagoras rule}

AC = √(9 +144)

AC = √153

AC = 12.3693

tanα = 12/3 {opposite/adjacent}

α = tan⁻¹(4) {cross multiplication}

α = 75.9638

tanθ = 3/12 {opposite/adjacent}

θ = tan⁻¹(1/4){cross multiplication}

θ = 75.9638

Therefore, the values for the length AC and the angles of the right-angled triangle ABC are AC = 12.37, α = 75.96 , and θ = 14.04 using the trigonometric ratios of tangent.

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Cone B is the image of cone A after dilation by a scale factor of 1/4.
If the volume of cone B is 1 m³, find the volume of cone A, the preimage.

Answers

The volume of the Cone A will be 4m³.

What is a cone?

A cone is a shape constructed by connecting a common point, known as the apex or vertex, to all the points of a circular base using a collection of line segments (which does not contain the apex). The height of the cone is the distance from the vertex to the base. The radius of the circular base has been measured. The slant height is the length of the cone from the apex to any point on the perimeter of the base. Based on these values, formulae for the cone's surface area and volume have been developed. The cone in the illustration is characterised by its height, radius of base, and slant height.

Volume of cone=πr²h where r=radius of base and h=height of cone

Curved surface area=πrL , where L=slant height

Now,

As given Cone B is the image of cone A after dilation by a scale factor of 1/4. If the volume of cone B is 1 m³

After dilation volume also decreases/increases with respect to scale factor of dilation. Here scale factor is 1/4

and Then volume of A=1*4

=4 m³

hence,

          The volume of the Cone A will be 4m³.

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Answer: it is actually 64m^3

Step-by-step explanation:

i did it and this was the right answer

Solve 7.59 divided by 7 with no remainders

Answers

7.59 divided by 7 results in 1.084 with a remainder of 0.59. Since there can be no remainders, the answer to 7.59 divided by 7 with no remainders is not a whole number.

How many pounds are in 1
1⁄2 pounds and 8 ounces?
There are
pounds in 1 pounds and 8 ounces.
The solution is
n ID:

Answers

The number of pounds in  [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] pounds and and 8 ounces is 2 pounds.

What is Unit of Measurement?

A unit of measurement is a definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity.

We know that 1 pound = 16 ounces.

As there are [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] pounds=1.5×16= 24 ounces.

The total number of ounces in   [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex] pounds and 8 ounces is

24+8

32 ounces.

Now let us convert Ounces to pounds.

we divide the number of ounces by 16.

Therefore, 32 ounces is equal to 32/16 = 2 pounds.

Hence, 2 pounds will be there in  [tex]1\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  pounds and 8 ounces

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hi, can i get an answer? please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=-2(y+3)^2-4:[/tex]

Vertex: (-4, -3)

Focus: (-33/8, -3)

[tex]x=2(y-3)^2+4:[/tex]

Vertex: (4, 3)

Directrix: (x=31/8)

Step-by-step explanation:

Due to the formula being squared, you know it's going to be a parabola. The 4 at the end is to shift the parabola (-4 = left 4, 4 = right 4). From there you can deduce the vertex and from there the focus and directrix.

Use the information provided to write the equation of the circle. Center: (-8,11) Radius:2

Answers

Use the information provided to write the equation of the circle Center (-8, 11) Radius is 2  is equal to (x + 8)² + (y - 11)² = 4.

What is equation of the circle?

To write the equation of a circle, we need to know its center and radius. If we have the center at point (a, b) and the radius is r, the equation of the circle is:

                     (x - a)² + (y - b)² = r²

If you have the specific values of a, b, and r, you can plug them into this equation to get the equation of the circle.

The general equation of a circle with center (h, k) and radius r is:

(x - h)² + (y - k)²= r²

Using the given information, we can substitute the values into the equation:

(x - (-8))² + (y - 11)² = 2²

Simplifying, we get:

(x + 8)² + (y - 11)² = 4

Therefore, the equation of the circle with center (-8, 11) and radius 2 is:

(x + 8)² + (y - 11)² = 4

This equation represents all the points that are 2 units away from the center (-8, 11).

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caride pls thank and veryone help ls

Answers

Answer:

(a) 275ft²

(b) 3 gallons

(c) $73.50

Step-by-step explanation:

(a)

The shape of the wall consists of a triangle and a rectangle, so to find the wall's area we find the area of the triangle and rectangle and add them together:

Area of triangle = 0.5*base*height = 0.5*22*5 = 55ft²

Area of rectangle = base*height = 22*10 = 220ft²

So the area of the wall = 55ft²+220ft²=275ft²

(b)

To find how many gallons it would take, you divide the area by the amount of are one gallon covers: 275 / 105 = 2.619

Rounded up, this is 3 gallons

(c)

Since we're buying 3 gallons and each costs $24.50, we multiply 3 by the price to find the total: 3*24.5 = $73.50

Answer:

(a) 275ft?

(b) 3 gallons

(c) $73.50

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Painted Pots lets customers choose and paint their own potter
y. The store has teapots in multiple sizes. Rebecca chose to paint the largest teapot offered, which cost $18. She also painted 4 small teacups to go with her teapot. Rebecca spent a total of $42 on pottery.
Which equation can you use to find c, the cost of each teacup?
What was the cost of each teacup

Answers

The value of the equation is y = 4c + 18 , where c is the cost of each teacup and c = $ 6

What is an Equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.

It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.

Given data ,

Let the equation be represented as A

Now , the value of A is

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

The total cost Rebecca spend on teacups = $ 42

The cost of the large teapot = $ 18

The cost of small teacups be = c

The number of small teacups = 4

So , the equation will be

Total cost Rebecca spend on teacups = cost of the large teapot + ( number of small teacups x cost of small teacups )

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

42 = 18 + 4c

y = 4c + 18   be equation (1) , where y is the total cost

On simplifying the equation , we get

Subtracting 18 on both sides of the equation , we get

4c = 24

Divide by 4 on both sides of the equation , we get

c = $ 6

Therefore , the cost of each teacup is $ 6

Hence , the equation is y = 4c + 18

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There are 20 circles and 8 squares. What is the simplest ratio of squares to circles?.

Answers

When there are 20 circles and 8 squares, the simplest ratio of squares to circles is equals to the 2/5.

We have some numbers of circles and squares. The number of circles = 20

The number of squares = 8

Ratio is number which expressed that how many times one number is contains other one. The symolically represention of ratio is "/" or " : ". If a and b are two numbers then "a/b or a : b " represents 'a' ratio 'b'. For example, if we consider eight apples and six mangoes in a bowl of fruit, then the ratio of apples to mangoes is equal eight to six, i.e., 8 : 6 or 4:3. Now, we have to determine the ratio of squares to circles. Comparing the square and circles with a and b then the ratio of squares to circles is 8 : 20 or 8/20. But we want simplfy form of ratio so,

simplfy it by dividing the upper and lower parts of ratio with the common factor of 8, 20 that is 4.

=>( 8/4)/(20/4)

=> 2/5

Hence, required ratio is 2/5.

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Shermanos changes $15 for a supreme pizza how much will you pay for 2 supreme pizzas including 8.875% tax?

Answers

If Shermanos charges $15 for a supreme pizza and 8.875% tax is added, you will pay a total of $32.41 for two supreme pizzas. This amount is calculated as follows:

2 x $15 = $30 $30 x 8.875% tax = $2.66 Total cost = $30 + $2.66 = $32.41

1. ESSENTIAL QUESTION How do you rewrite rational expressions to find sums and differences

Answers

The equation is simplified as a rational expression

What is an Equation?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side.

It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides.

Coefficients, variables, operators, constants, terms, expressions, and the equal to sign are some of the components of an equation. The "=" sign and terms on both sides must always be present when writing an equation.

Given data ,

Let the equation be represented as A

Now , the value of A is a rational expression

Substituting the values in the equation , we get

And , A ratio of two polynomials is a rational expression. Two rational expressions with the same denominator can be added or subtracted by adding or subtracting the numerators, then writing the result over the shared denominator.

Firstly, we find the LCM of the denominator and then write each expression using the LCD. On simplifying the numerator by either adding or subtracting the values , we simplify the rational expressions

Hence , the rational equations are solved

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8. The ratio of x to y is 7 to 18. If the value of x is 49, then what is the value of y? (A) 25 (B) 56 (C) 90 (D) 96 (E) 126 100 (C)​

Answers

Answer: B) 56

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]x:y=7:18[/tex]

[tex]x=49[/tex]

find the value of [tex]y[/tex]

let, [tex]x^2[/tex] [tex]7a[/tex]

and let, [tex]y^2[/tex] [tex]8a[/tex]

A/Q

[tex]x=49[/tex]

[tex]7a=49[/tex], divide both sides by 7 to let the [tex]a[/tex] alone,

[tex]a=7[/tex]

///

[tex]y=8a[/tex], so that we now that [tex]a=7[/tex]

so, [tex]y=8*7[/tex]

[tex]y=56[/tex]

hope you've understanded...

Find an equation of the line. Write the equation using function notation.
Through (5,1); perpendicular to 9y = x - 18

Answers

keeping in mind that perpendicular lines have negative reciprocal slopes, let's check for the slope of the equation above

[tex]9y=x-18\implies y=\cfrac{x-18}{9}\implies y=\stackrel{\stackrel{m}{\downarrow }}{\cfrac{1}{9}}x-2\impliedby \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} slope-intercept~form\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y=\underset{y-intercept}{\stackrel{slope\qquad }{\stackrel{\downarrow }{m}x+\underset{\uparrow }{b}}} \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]

[tex]\stackrel{~\hspace{5em}\textit{perpendicular lines have \underline{negative reciprocal} slopes}~\hspace{5em}} {\stackrel{slope}{ \cfrac{1}{9}} ~\hfill \stackrel{reciprocal}{\cfrac{9}{1}} ~\hfill \stackrel{negative~reciprocal}{-\cfrac{9}{1} \implies -9}}[/tex]

so we're really looking for the equation of a line whose slope is -9 and it passes through (5 , 1)

[tex](\stackrel{x_1}{5}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{1})\hspace{10em} \stackrel{slope}{m} ~=~ - 9 \\\\\\ \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-\stackrel{y_1}{1}=\stackrel{m}{- 9}(x-\stackrel{x_1}{5}) \\\\\\ y-1=-9x+45\implies {\Large \begin{array}{llll} y=-9x+46 \end{array}}[/tex]

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