as a microbiologist you have been asked to investigate the regulation of a novel gene in a bacterial species. given what is known about bacteria, the logical place to begin your investigation is

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Answer 1

The logical place to begin your investigation is TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL. This field investigates the differential expression of genes.

Transcriptional control refers to the study of how genes are differentially expressed in the genome of cells.

In prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria), genes are expressed in clusters known as operons.

An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter sequence.

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Related Questions

If a motor neuron in the body were stimulated by an electrode placed about midpoint along the length of the axon ________.

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the impulse would spread bidirectionally

The primary purpose of the ______ circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The  primary purpose of the  systemic  circuit is for blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen

The primary purpose of the pulmonary circuit is for the blood to release carbon dioxide and pick up oxygen.

What is pulmonary system?

It consists of your blood vessels, lungs, and airways. The respiratory system also includes the muscles that propel your lungs.

Together, these components help the body circulate oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.

The respiratory system makes it possible for the body to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.

The nose and mouth are the beginning of the respiratory system, which continues through the airways and lungs.

The pulmonary circulation serves a variety of crucial purposes. Its main job is to exchange gases across the alveolar membrane.

This ultimately results in oxygenated blood being delivered to the rest of the body and carbon dioxide being removed from the bloodstream.

Thus, the pulmonary circuit's main function is to allow the blood to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide.

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Why are the intestines and stomach not weighed during an autopsy.

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Answer:

All the internal organs are examined for injury and disease and weighed. They Intestines and stomach are not weighed. The pathologist drains the intestines in a sink to remove any undigested food and feces that remain.

All the internal organs are examined for injury and disease and weighed. They Intestines and stomach are not weighed. The pathologist drains the intestines in a sink to remove any undigested food and feces that remain.

What is autopsy?

A post-mortem examination, often known as an autopsy, is a specialist surgical process used to ascertain the cause and manner of death. The medical explanation for why a patient passed away is called the cause of death.

The circumstances surrounding the death are known as the mode of death. The following causes of death are recognized in natural, accident, homicide and unknown.

Our understanding of disease is constantly expanding thanks to autopsies. The information obtained through autopsy enables professionals to better comprehend disease processes, make accurate diagnoses, enhance treatment, and perhaps even help other patients who are currently afflicted with a similar condition.

Therefore, All the internal organs are examined for injury and disease and weighed. They Intestines and stomach are not weighed. The pathologist drains the intestines in a sink to remove any undigested food.

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In a laboratory experiment, researchers placed guppies in three different types of pools: no predation, low predation, and high predation. Researchers hypothesized that predation is a selective force and that large, brightly colored guppies are more conspicuous to predators. Based on that, what would predict the guppies will look like in the pool with high predation after 10 generations?
A) They should be smaller and not very brightly colored
B) They should be large and brightly colored
C) They should be very small and very brightly colored
D) They should be very large but not very brightly colored

Answers

Answer:

A) They should be smaller and not very brightly colored

Explanation:

I just took the test. Good luck friend!

Cells differ from each other so that they can do different _____.

Answers

Answer:

jobs?

Explanation:

Functions
This may help u

any one interested in revising Biology nutrition in animals?​

Answers

Answer:

yes...let's do it am interested

Answer:

yeah I am interested in revision

how do oxygen and carbon dioxide cross from the alveoli through the capillary walls and into the blood?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration gradient of oxygen in your lungs wants to flow toward homeostasis and oxygen is bound on red blood cells by hemoglobin, along with the attraction of oxygen to hemoglobin. The concentration gradient from carbon dioxide from the capillary to the lungs. There is more oxygen in your lungs (alveoli) than there is carbon dioxide and everything want to reach homeostasis, or level amounts on both sides.

Explanation:

Which statements accurately describe the pharmacokinetic parameters of oral conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs)

Answers

The parameters are near complete absorption, high protein binding, and high distribution, extensive metabolization of tamsulosin, and exit of the substance through the urine, as shown in options 1,3,4, and 5.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Oral conjugated equine estrogens are medications taken orally when prescribed by a qualified practitioner.These medications are made with a mixture of several types of estrogens that resemble each other in some way.They are widely used to treat osteoporosis and other common problems in women.

One of the main characteristics and advantages of this type of medicine is that its excesses are eliminated in the urine. In addition, they are easily absorbed by the body, are highly distributed, easily bind to proteins, and are easily metabolized.

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what cells are the stem cells for spermatogenesis?

Answers

Answer:

Spermatogonial stem cells

Explanation:

1. Science has limits and cannot answer all questions. Define science, and then give an e question that science is able to answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

science is the study of the structure and behavior of our world and universe.

Things science cannot explain

Why ice is slippery

How many species of animals and living things there are

Explanation:

Which of these is not a feature of
prokaryotic cells?

A. ribosome
B. cytoplasm
C. cell membrane
D. nucleus

Answers

Answer:

D. Nucleus

Explanation:

Energy___ as it transfers from what consumer to the next

Answers

Explanation:

Energy Decreases as it transfers from what consumer to the next.

Energy Decreases as it transfers from what consumer to the next

What are the longest and shorted wavelengths of sound that humans can hear.

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Answer:

Extremely high-pitched sounds that are on the other edge of the range that humans can hear have smaller wavelengths around 17 mm and frequencies around 20 kHz (kilohertz, or thousands of Hertz). What are the longest wavelengths? Red has the longest wavelength and violet has the shortest wavelength.

Explanation:

Describe convection currents

Answers

Answer:

it is a process whereby energy moves from one place to another

Explanation:

Hydrogen and oxygen are examples of which of these?

elements

compounds

molecules

none of the above

Answers

I think the answer is elements
The answer is element

is a wrong?..........​

Answers

Answer:

no it is correct I think hops it helps a lot;))))

No a is correct………………:))

In your own words, explain how a single molecule of glucose is converted into ~30 or more molecules of ATP in cellular respiration

Answers

Answer: Throughout the stages of cellular respiration

Explanation:

Fair warning I'm only a college freshman so you may be able to find more detailed answers than what I'm about to give you.

During cellular respiration there are a number of processes that must be taken into account when dealing with a glucose molecule.

Glycolysis: The molecule of glucose is a  6-carbon molecule, in this process that takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, it is split into two 3-carbon molecules, these are pyruvates, during this, 2 ATP is made as a byproduct(along with 2 NADH molecules but I'll just focus on the ATP moving forward).

Transformation of pyruvate: For eukaryotic cells, the pyruvate molecules from Glycolysis are transferred into the mitochondria, which of course are sites for cellular respiration. With Oxygen available, aerobic respiration would continue but if not, fermentation would take place which would drastically reduce total ATP reduction throughout one cycle. The pyruvates are transformed into a 2-carbon acetyl group which is then oxidized and now compatible for Coenzyme A to pick up, which results in the compound Acetyl Coenzyme A. This process ends up producing 1 NADH molecule from the reduction of NAD+ due to the 2 carbon molecule being oxidized.

Citric Acid Cycle: This stage begins as soon as Acetyl CoA combines with a 4-carbon molecule called Oxaloacetate which ends up forming citric acid, that has 6-carbon atoms. Long story short the citric acid goes through a great number of reactions that produces a total of 2 ATP molecules.

Oxidative Phosphorylation: This stage of aerobic respiration consists of the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis process. The energy of NADH and FADH2 molecules that were produced in the Citric Acid Cycle is what's used to create the final majority of ATP molecules within this whole process. 1. Throughout the electron transport chain, excited electrons move along its network in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. As it moves, molecules it passes by uses the electrons energy to pump Hydrogen ions/protons from the inner membrane towards the intermembrane space. This transfer of ions creates an electrochemical gradient which is necessary for the synthesis of ATP in the following process, Chemiosmosis. The Electron Transport Chain produces about 2-3 ATP. 2. In Chemiosmosis, the newly formed electrochemical gradient causes the gathered Hydrogen ions to flow from the intermembrane space into the matrix, therefore lowering the its concentration(search up a image of this if you need to). This flow is thanks to and mediated by ATP synthase. Finally ATP synthase accepts 3-4 Hydrogen ions so an inorganic phosphate group can react with an ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) compound to produce one ATP molecule. In total, 24-28 molecules of ATP is formed.

This is how a single molecule of glucose can produce more than 30 molecules of ATP in aerobic cellular respiration. Fermentation on the other hand, would most likely produce half of which aerobic respiration would produce.

Based on this diagram label the positive and negative sides of the DNA fingerprint with a + and – sign.

Answers

We can say that the top of the gel, where the DNA samples were applied, is the negative side, while the bottom of the gel is the positive side.

We can arrive at this answer because:

DNA is a negatively charged molecule.For this reason, when DNA is applied in an electrophoresis vat, it must be placed in the negatively charged portion.This is because the electrophoresis vat will allow an electrical discharge to pass through the vat and drag the DNA from the negative side to the positive side.

This movement allows the DNA to present a series of fragments of different sizes that will be observed in a fingerprint, such as the one presented in the question above.

In the figure below you can more accurately see the positive and negative sides.

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Which of the following molecules is broken down in cellular respiration, providing fuel for the cell?.

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glucose molecule is the answer

What tissue is this

Answers

Answer:

smooth muscle tissue

Explanation:

im almost positive it is smooth muscle tissue

Answer:

smooth tissue agree with the other answer

Explanation:

12. Which is NOT a natural cause of extinction?
A. Disease
B. Catastrophic events
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition due to overpopulation

24. Which is NOT true about energy transformation?
A. Energy is essential to all organisms.
B. Food contains energy that is needed by all organism.
C. Heterotrophs feed on autotrophs and other heterotrophs to gain energy.
D. Autotrophs do not need energy because they can produce their own food.

23. Which is the CORRECT sequence of events in cellular respiration?
A. Glycolysis - fermentation - Krebs Cycle
B. Glycolysis - Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport
C. Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport - Glycolysis
D. Krebs Cycle - Glycolysis - Electron Transport

2. In humans there are four types of blood; type A, type B, type AB and type O. A person with a genotype of IaIa or Iai will have blood type_____?
A. A
B. B
C. O
D. AB

4. A couple has four children, one son and three daughters. What is the chance that the fifth child will be a daughter?
A. ¼
B. ½
C. ¾
D. 1/5

22. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down_______.
A. ATP
B. water
C. carbon dioxide
D. food molecules

5. A man is colorblind but there is no history of this disorder in his wife’s family. What is the chance that their son is color
blind?

A. 0
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 100%

25. Which BEST summarizes the process of respiration?

A. Water + Carbon Dioxide ( light) sugar + oxygen
B. Sugar + Oxygen (enzymes) water+ carbon dioxide +energy
C. Water + Sugar ( light ) carbon dioxide + oxygen
D. Oxygen + Water (enzymes) sugar + carbon dioxide + energy

1. A father with blood type AB and a mother with blood type O will probably produce offspring with a blood type ___. *
A. A
B. B
C. A or B
D.AB or O

6. What is a sex- linked trait that results in the inability to have normal blood clotting?
A. baldness
B. color blindness
C. diabetes
D. hemophilia

11. What causes species extinction?
A. Pollution and reforestation
B. Reforestation and carbon emission
C. climate change and over consumption
D. conservation and consume

18. The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the _______? *

A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm of the cell
C. Stroma of the chloroplasts
D. Thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts

13. Which part of a leaf contains most of the chloroplasts?

A. Lower epidermis
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Spongy mesophyll
D. Upper epidermis

19. At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulfur
D. Carbon Dioxide

14. What part of the leaf is this tiny opening in the lower epidermis which makes it rough and responsible for the entrance and exit of gases in plants?

A. xylem
B. phloem
C. stomata
D. guard cells
16. In which part of the chloroplast does light reactions of photosynthesis takes place?

A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Inner membrane
D. Outer membrane

17. Which is NOT needed to make food in plants?
A. Flower
B. Sunlight
C. Chlorophyll
D. Carbon Dioxid

8. Color-blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. If a normal woman, carrier of the gene marries a man with normal color vision. What would be the expected phenotype of their children with reference to color-blindness?
A. All color-blind
B. 2 carriers, 2 color-blind
C. 1 normal, 3 carriers
D. 2 normal, 1 carrier, 1 color-blind

3. Blood type O has both antibodies A and antibodies B in the plasma but has no antigen on its erythrocytes or red blood cells. That is why Blood Type O is considered UNIVERSAL______.
A. Blood
B. Donor
C. Marker
D. Recipient

7. Melvin’s thinning hair is like that of his father. This characteristic of baldness is due to
A. multiple alleles
B. sex-linked
C. sex-influenced
D. sex-limited​​

Answers

Answer:

A bowling ball weighs 15 pounds on Earth and weighs 4 pounds on the planet Saturn. You could determine a 100–pound earthling's weight on Saturn using the proportion:

Explanation:

a.

StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = StartFraction b Over 100 EndFraction

c.

StartFraction 4 Over 15 EndFraction = StartFraction 100 Over b EndFraction

b.

StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = 100 Over b EndFraction

d.

either a or c

Which of the following is a sign of illness in a dog?

Answers

The symptoms a dog may experience when ill is increase in sleeping habits, drool, lick their lips, and swallow excessively, excessive panting or labored breathing, dry or itchy skin, sores, lumps, or shaking of the head.

Which part of a fish detects vibrations
and temperature changes?

Answers

Answer:

For each fish's skin surface, a row of unique cells is contained inside a particular canal that runs the length of its body. This is referred to as the "lateral line," because it enables them to sense vibrations in the water. Fish are able to notice activity around them as well as changes in the flow of water thanks to their sixth sense.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

What molecules are required for the Calvin cycle? (3 answers)

Answers

Answer:After the energy from the sun is converted and packaged into ATP and NADPH, the cell has the fuel needed to build food in the form of carbohydrate molecules. The carbohydrate molecules made will have a backbone of carbon atoms. Where does the carbon come from? The carbon atoms used to build carbohydrate molecules comes from carbon dioxide, the gas that animals exhale with each breath. The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules.

Explanation:The Interworkings of the Calvin Cycle

In plants, carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the chloroplast through the stomata and diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast—the site of the Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is synthesized. The reactions are named after the scientist who discovered them, and reference the fact that the reactions function as a cycle. Others call it the Calvin-Benson cycle to include the name of another scientist involved in its discovery (Figure 5.14).

This illustration shows that ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions are used in the Calvin cycle to make sugar.

Answer:

CO2, ATP, and NADPH

Can a brotha get a brainliest? :)

Are dams density-dependent or density-independent limiting factors?

Density-dependent

Density-independent

Answers

Answer:

Density-Independent

Explanation:

I hope this helped you! Let me know if you have any other questions.

Answer: Density-Independent

Explanation:

edwin hubble developed a classification scheme for galaxies. by what characteristic did he classify galaxies?

Answers

Edwin Hubble classified galaxies according to their SHAPE. He was one of the most recognized astronomers in the last century.

Edwin Hubble was fundamental for deciphering the nature of the Universe.

Edwin Hubble developed a system to classify galaxies according to their shape into four types: spiral galaxies,  elliptical galaxies, barred spiral galaxies, and irregular galaxies.

E. Hubble also categorized spiral galaxies depending on the central bulge size and arm texture.

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The hypothalamus functions in: A) coordinating movement. B) regulating the autonomic nervous system. C) secreting a hormone called melatonin. D) sending information to the cerebral cortex

Answers

Answer:

B is my answer

Explanation:

correct me if im wrong and i hope it helps

What controls basic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and pulse?


A.cell body

B.spinal cord

C.frontal lobe

D.brain stem

Answers

The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum. It connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate and blood pressure.

Answer: brain stem

Istanding Laws, Theories, and Hypotheses
Question 5 of 10
What does it mean that evolution by natural selection is a theory?
A. Evolution by natural selection is an educated guess about how
organisms have changed over time.
B. The results of many different studies suggest natural selection as
a common explanation of how organisms have changed over time.
C. Darwin presented this new idea, which other scientists found
useful.
D. Evolution by natural selection explains how and why organisms
have changed over time.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Explanation:

In the theory of natural selection, organisms produce more offspring than are able to survive in their environment. ... This means that if an environment changes, the traits that enhance survival in that environment will also gradually change, or evolve

How does the cell membrane occur in cellular respiration ?.

Answers

In stage one, glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell in a process called glycolysis. ... These cristae greatly increase the membrane surface area where many of the cellular respiration reactions take place. In stage three, the energy in the energy carriers enters an electron transport chain.
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I NEED THIS BY TODAY DDD: Marking as brainliest! Great the similarity statement! Sketch the graph of each line by identifying the x-and y-intercepts. Sancho did not finish college because he was _____.lazyexpelledtoo big for the seats When two actions are happening simultaneously in the past which tense(s) do you use? quizziz. which made it possible for mongol armies to conquer A bacterium is inoculated into a tube of nutrient broth and incubated. After incubation, it appears turbid throughout, top to bottom, with the most amount of turbidty at the very top. This bacterium would be called a: The electricity bill of Sarahs house for the last month was $60, while for this month it is $120. If p is the percent increase in the amount, which proportion can be used to calculate p? 4. Which type of air holds more water vapor?Cold AirFrigid AirDry AirWarm Air Make a model that shows how glucose is rearranged through cellular respiration to form new molecules. Include labels. Identify the number of each type of atom before and after the reaction takes place. Describe how energy is released in cellular respiration.NEED HELP! I'LL GIVE BRAINIEST!! HURRY PLZ! Your answer is right down there Complete the multiplication: AB. Find the surface area of this cuboid Isolation means to be separated from others. When would the word isolation have apositive connotation? When would it have a negative connotation? URGENT MY PROJECT IS DUE TOMORROWIS CELL REPLICATION BASICALLY MITOSIS? a touch of italy has a special offer on lunch pizza:$4.00 for each slide and they charge $2.00 to deliver.write an expression to determine how much it would cost to buy s slices of pizza Second Graph problem! Can anybody please help me out with this? (Almost done for today) (Algebra graph problem) Which element of a story is most clearly shown in thispassage?Not a day went by that Mia didn't manage to offendsomebody with her loud opinions and blunt way oftalking. But the worst part of all? She was usually right.A. ClimaxB. SettingC. DialogueO D. Characters How is the music history of ancient Egypt and ancient Greece similar?They both used math to study sound waves.They both believed music was inspired by the gods.They both used paintings and other art pieces to symbolize music.They both used religious poems written by high priests to create music. A dangerous condition in which the body loses its ability to cool itself through perspiration is: Mr. Greens hobby was restoring old houses. He recently purchased an old rundown house that needed a lot of repair, especially with the plumbing. The kitchen faucet dripped all day and night. It intrigued Mr. Green how much water dripped from this faucet in one day, but he surely didnt want to sit and watch the faucet drip all day. So he figured that if he could discover how much water dripped within a certain time span, he could calculate the dripping rate for any time span. In his first observation he noted that 6 ounces of water dripped in 10 minutes.A) Using Mr. Greens observation, can you help him figure out how much water would have dripped in only 5 minutes?