United States presidential election of 1932, American presidential election held on Nov. 8, 1932, in which Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt defeated Republican Pres. Herbert Hoover. The 1932 election was the first held during the Great Depression, and it represented a dramatic shift in the political alignment of the country. Republicans had dominated the presidency for almost the entire period from 1860, save two terms each won by Grover Cleveland and by Woodrow Wilson (who benefited from a split in the Republican Party in 1912). And even in 1928 Hoover had crushed Democrat Alfred E. Smith, winning 444 electoral votes to Smith’s 87. Roosevelt’s victory would be the first of five successive Democratic presidential wins.
New Deal pin
Franklin D. Roosevelt New Deal pin, 1932.
Collection of David J. and Janice L. Frent
In the four months between the election and Roosevelt’s inauguration, Hoover sought Roosevelt’s cooperation in stemming the deepening economic crisis. But the two were unable to find common ground, as Roosevelt refused to subscribe to Hoover’s proposals, which Hoover himself admitted would mean “the abandonment of 90 percent of the so-called new deal.” As a result, the economy continued to decline. By inauguration day—March 4, 1933—most banks had shut down, industrial production had fallen to just 56 percent of its 1929 level, at least 13 million wage earners were unemployed, and farmers were in desperate straits. In his inaugural address Roosevelt promised prompt, decisive action, and he conveyed some of his own unshakable self-confidence to millions of Americans listening on radios throughout the land. “This great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and prosper,” he asserted, adding, “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”
For the results of the previous election, see United States presidential election of 1928. For the results of the subsequent election, see United States presidential election of 1936.
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Results of the 1932 election
The results of the 1932 U.S. presidential election are provided in the table.
American presidential election, 1932
presidential candidate political party electoral votes popular votes
Source: Office of the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives.
Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic 472 22,821,857
Herbert Hoover Republican 59 15,761,841
Norman Thomas Socialist 884,781
William Z. Foster Communist 102,991
William D. Upshaw Prohibition 81,869
William H. Harvey Liberty 53,425
Verne L. Reynolds Socialist Labor 33,276
This article was most recently revised and updated by Michael Levy.
Norman Thomas
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Norman Thomas
American politician
By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica • Edit History
Norman Thomas, (born Nov. 20, 1884, Marion, Ohio, U.S.—died Dec. 19, 1968, Huntington, N.Y.), American socialist, social reformer, and frequent candidate for political office.
Thomas, Norman
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Born: November 20, 1884 Marion Ohio
Died: December 19, 1968 (aged 84) Huntington New York
Founder: American Civil Liberties Union
Political Affiliation: Socialist Party
Following his graduation from Union Theological Seminary, New York City, about 1911, Thomas accepted the pastorate of the East Harlem Church and the chairmanship of the American Parish, a settlement house in one of the poorest sections of New York City. He became a pacifist and opposed U.S. participation in World War I. Then, in 1918 Thomas joined the Socialist Party, and, leaving his East Harlem posts the same year, was appointed secretary of the newly formed Fellowship of Reconciliation, an international pacifist organization. In 1921 he became associate editor of the influential liberal weekly The Nation, and the following year he was made executive codirector of the League for Industrial Democracy—a position he held for more than 10 years. He was also one of the founders of the American Civil Liberties Union.
Thomas ran for governor of New York on the Socialist Party ticket in 1924; he ran for mayor of New York City twice (1925, 1929) and for president of the United States in six successive elections beginning in 1928. He was generally critical of the Democratic New Deal administration of Franklin D. Roosevelt, holding that it stressed solution of economic emergencies to the neglect of moral issues.
In 1935 Thomas severed his connection with the New Leader, a magazine then dominated by the Marxist “Old Guard” of the Socialist Party, and supported the newly founded Socialist Call. This internal factionalism, added to
Right answer gets brainlist more than 1 person answer rn
Answer:
The nativists went public in 1854 when they formed the "American Party", which was especially hostile to the immigration of Irish Catholics, and campaigned for laws to require longer wait time between immigration and naturalization; these laws never passed.
Explanation:
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Find a current event about technology from a reputable site. Summarize the article and tell me how it relates to the industrial revolution.
There are many different kinds of technological websites that can be used as original and creative ideas. They make people's life better and are simple to use for employment. New technology is quickly adopted in industrial settings since it enhances productivity.
What is industrial revolution?
In the 18th century, the industrial revolution got started. The industrial sector, including agriculture and the handicraft process of establishing a new technology, has seen fast transformation in recent history.
New technological advancements and inventions are developed every single second. New technologies are created from unique and innovative concepts. gadgets, cellphones, laptops, equipment, and innovative features in contemporary technology.
As a result, new technologies are developed in different sites, which have a great impact on industrial areas.
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describe two events from the life of the prophet that illustrate the way he treated non muslims
There general policy made by the Prophet Muhammad guarantee full rights to the non- Muslims. They were given the appellation of "ahl al-Dhimma". The fundamental principles were made by Prophet.
What is the meaning of Prophet?
Prophet refers to the person who is considered as the teacher and is being inspired by the beliefs of the god and proclaimed of the will of God.
The non- Muslims were provided with the guarantee of the civil rights which was granted by the virtue of the Quran. The Muslim state is in charge of ensuring the security of the property and safety of those individuals with whom Muslims have agreements.
The fundamental principles that the Prophet established early on in Madinah, where he founded a city-state, served as a blueprint for how Muslims should interact with Christians, Jews, and many other followers of other religions.
The success of creating a favorable environment for the development of both spiritual and material progress of the various religious groups living under Islamic rule can be attributed to the minority rights granted to different religious groups through promises, documents, and mutual agreements.
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What does it mean that the US Constitution is the "supreme law of the land"?
O It is the world's first constitution.
O It is above all state constitutions.
OIt can never be changed.
O It rules absolutely.
S
Answer:
It rules absolutely.
Explanation:
This typically means that the US Constitution will trump all other laws that are made after it. However, it does not mean you cannot change it, as there are amendments that can be made, as well as laws that can be added into the Constitution later on.
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The "Don't ask, don't tell" policy initiated by President Clinton involved the ___
The "Don't ask, don't tell" policy initiated by President Clinton involved that Sexual orientation questions were not to be asked of potential military candidates.
What was the policy "Don't ask, don't tell mean"?The program eliminated a prohibition on homosexual service enacted during World War II. The long-standing exclusion of homosexuals from the ranks of the American military was announced to be coming to an end by Clinton.
This policy "Don't ask, don't tell" states that If they did not publicly state their sexual orientation, homosexuals could still serve in the military under this regulation.
This helped to gain support for Clinton during the elections but was also criticized by individuals due to privacy issues.
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How did mass communication lead to the rise of celebrities?
Answer:
It started off way back in the day first by the American Revolutionary War we idolized war hero's and then in the 20th century we adored baseball players and movie actors. Our hero's used to be the celebrates of the oden days, now the celebrities' are influenced and made become of media. The mass communication aspect changed hero's to celebrities.
Mass communication provided broad exposure and amplified reach, enabling individuals to gain widespread recognition, leading to the rise of celebrities.
Exposure refers to the act of bringing something or someone to public attention or making them widely known.
In the context of mass communication and the rise of celebrities, exposure signifies the widespread visibility and accessibility of individuals through various media channels.
It involves the dissemination of their images, stories, talents, and achievements to a large audience.
Increased exposure through mass communication platforms allows individuals to capture public interest, gain popularity, and establish a fan base, ultimately contributing to their status as celebrities with widespread recognition and influence in popular culture.
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Dante and Petrarch are associated with establishing
A. the most influential form of the Italian language
B. the most famous university in Italy
C. the republican form of government in Florence
D. the illuminated manuscript
Dante and Petrarch are associated with establishing the most influential form of the Italian language.
What was Dante and Petrarch contribution?Both of them are called the 'Three Crowns' of Italian literature because of their immense contribution to the Reinascence section.
Hence, they are most associated with establishing the most influential form of the Italian language.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Answer:
A. the most influential form of the Italian language
Explanation:
F L V S
Most historians define a civilization according to:
the number of cities established.
how citizens treat one another.
population size.
the complexity of its development.
Answer:
population size and how citizen treat one another
Why was slavery debated by the federal government after 1820?
The Compromise of 1820, commonly known as the Missouri Compromise, was a pact between pro-and anti-slavery groups that set rules for slavery in the western territories.
What was the response of the federal government to slavery?With few victim support services, a criminal justice system that criminalizes some types of modern slavery, and policies that offer some protection for people at risk of modern slavery, the government has a limited approach to the problem.
While the compromise on slavery affected how representation was distributed, two other issues had a direct impact on the design of the federal government.
The Slave Importation Clause came first. After 1808, it was inserted into Article I, Section 9, giving the federal government the power to control, tax, and even outlaw the import of slaves.
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What two organizations was Mary Church Terrell instrumental in establishing?
Mary Church Terrell was instrumental in establishing the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the National Association of University Women.
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) is a multiracial American organization founded to fight racism and end segregation in housing, employment, voting, and transportation. The NAACP promoted campaigns against juvenile violence and supported African Americans' economic activity during the beginning of the twenty-first century.National Association of University Women
The College Alumnae Club, the precursor to the NAUW, was founded in 1910 by Mary Church Terrell, the first president, and 24 other African American university graduates.The group took initiatives to improve African American colleges' quality and bring about women's suffrage.Hence, both the National Association of University Women and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People have been founded thanks in large part to Mary Church Terrell.
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Which label best completes the graphic organizer?
The statement that best describes the graphic organizer is the Pros and Cons of the Free Enterprise System. Therefore, The correct statement is Option A.
What is a Free Enterprise System?A free enterprise system refers to an economic system in which a central authority locations only a few regulations on the types of commercial enterprise activities or possession wherein citizens participate.
This kind of system is frequently referred to via way of means of others as a free market, or capitalism.
The following missing information of the question is as follows:
A. Pros and Cons of the Free Enterprise System
B. Pros and Cons of Government Lobbying
C. Pros and Cons of the Military-Industrial Complex
D. Pros and Cons of Regulated Business
Therefore, The statement that best describes the graphic organizer is the Pros and Cons of the Free Enterprise System. Therefore, The correct statement is Option A.
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Imagine that two of your friends are having an argument. One claims that the
other was intentionally insulting him, while the other claims that she thought
they were both joking around with each other. The difference in your friends'
stories is the result of which of the following?
O A. A difference in point of view
B. A difference in historical context
C. A difference in primary sources
® D. A difference in secondary sources
Answer:
A) A difference in point of view
Explanation:
Since one friend perceived the argument in one way and the other friend in another way, we can see that A is the correct answer.
Which woman was a pioneering journalist for the New York Times?
Answer:
Its Anne O'Hare McCormick
Explanation:
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Blanche K. Bruce is known for
• A. He was the first Black man to serve as a governor in a former
Confederate state.
• B. He was the founder of the Exoduster movement.
• C. He was the only former slave to serve in the U.S. Senate.
• D. He was the first Black governor of a northern state.
How many of the thirteen states needed to approve a law before it could be passed, under the articles of confederation? three seven nine thirteen
Answer:
9 of 13
Explanation:
Congress needed 9 of 13 states to pass any laws. Requiring this high supermajority made it very difficult to pass any legislation that would affect all 13 states
The Articles of Confederation will be nine of the thirteen. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the Articles of Confederation?The Articles of Confederation filled in as the composed record that laid out the elements of the public legislature of the US after it announced freedom from Extraordinary England.
Congress required 9 of 13 states to pass any regulations. Requiring this high supermajority made it truly challenging to pass any regulation that would influence every one of the 13 states
Nine states expected to decide in favor of the Constitution for it to be acknowledged. Each state was given a half year to meet and decide on the proposed Constitution. On December 7, 1787, Delaware was the principal state to cast a ballot for, or sanction, it. the Designers accepted that any mix of nine states would involve a greater part of American residents.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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What did most Americans understand before their country entered World War 1?
a. that the war would not last long
b. that the war would cost American lives
c. that the war would help the US economy
d. that the war could be won by the US alone
Answer:
B. that the war would cost American lives
what are the pros and cons of disregarding precedents?
In the world of politics and law, precedent refers to a legal principle established in a prior court ruling that should be adhered to in subsequent rulings in accordance with stare decisis (Latin for "to stand by things decided"), a legal doctrine for adhering to precedent.
ProDisregarding precedent is one way the U.S. justice system adapts and remains current with an ever-changing society and culture.Times change, but precedent does not. For instance, a ruling made in 1896 may have set a precedent perceived as outdated several decades later. Such was the case with the landmark Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), affirming and precedenting racial segregation under the "separate but equal" doctrine; however, the precedent Plessy v. Ferguson set would later be overturned in another landmark case, Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954), under the review of a more modern Supreme Court, influenced by a changing society.
ConDisregarding precedent creates room for unpredictability within the justice system and undermines the authority vested in precedent.When it comes to the law, predictability is important in the maintenance of an orderly society so that members of society can function with an awareness of what they can and cannot do to avoid unsavory consequences. When precedent is disregarded, the law is changed, and the justice system becomes less predictable. Additionally, when precedent is overturned, stare decisis is violated, and the authority of the precedent itself, along with those who set it, is undermined.
In 1987, the supreme court affirmed, in the case of johnson v. Transportation agency, that:.
Answer:
The Court affirmed the promotion procedures of the Agencyy
Explanation:
The direct exchange of one good or service for another is known as
the guild system
urbanization
barter
charter
The direct exchange of one good or service without the use of money is known as the barter system. Therefore the correct answer to this question is Option (C).
What is the barter system?In trade, barter (derived from baretor) is an exchange system in which parties engage in direct exchanges of one commodity or service for another without the use of a medium of exchange like money. Barter, for instance, involves immediate reciprocal transactions rather than one that is delayed in time, which is one-way economists differentiate it from gift economies. Although it may be multilateral, barter often occurs on a bilateral basis.
For instance, a farmer can exchange a pair of shoes from a shoemaker for a bag of wheat.
Since ancient times, when the idea of money had not yet developed, people have mostly used the barter system.
Hence, Option (C) is the correct answer to this question.
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Answer: barter
Explanation: barter system
Why did Germany dislike the League of Nations?
think of LAMB - land, army, money and blame
Answer:
Germany disliked the league of nations for this reason.
Explanation:
It prevented them from violating the treaty of Versailles.
Land: Germany lost land in the World War, which although not as much as say Austria-Hungary and Russia, still humiliated the German people. They lost Alsace-Lorraine to France (Germany took Alsace-Lorraine in the Franco-Prussian War), lost parts of Prussia to Poland (most notably the polish corridor and danzig), and lost Schleswig to Denmark.
Army: Germany's army was shrunk significantly after the world war, and this was so Germany wouldn't start another world war. Germany was also not allowed to have a navy or airforce.
Money: Germany had to pay 132 Billion Gold Marks, which today is 269 Billion dollars. This is a lot of money, and the Germans, understandably, were furious. This wasn't helped at all by the Great Depression, which was mainly because the US wanted its loans back from Germany. The French and Belgian governments also wanted their money, so they raided the Uhr factories, and killed a ton of people.
Blame: Versailles would put the blame on the Germans for starting the world war, and put severe limitations on their country.
So all in all a pretty harsh treaty, but nowhere near Brest-Litovsk or the Austro-Hungarian treaty. The treaty would be the foundation for World War II, as the German people hated the outcome. This would lead to more extreme parties coming, such as Hitler's party.
After World War II, the Allied powers didn't force germany to pay because they were afraid it would cause another war.
Has terrorism changed overtime? If so, how?
What is the best description of a historical narrative?
Answer:
A historical narrative can be written through the eyes of a fictional character or even as the story of a real person from history who experienced the event. The key to a successful historical narrative is providing an engaging story without distorting facts.
Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Online Content: Site 1
What factors should be considered when putting together a personal fitness program?
It is crucial to take into account individual parameters like age, height, weight, health concerns, and interests when creating a personal fitness program.
What are the five key factors to consider in an exercise program?
Range of movement, strength, fitness, osteoporosis, and weight control are the five main aspects to take into account while planning an exercise program.
Make sure your personal exercise regimen isn't too demanding when creating it. Additionally, it can't be overdone. It should also follow a balanced diet and alternate between exercise and nutrition on a regular basis.
Hence, the significance of the personal fitness program is aforementioned.
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Which best describes the role of a consumer?
Obuying goods
O making products
Oproviding products
O supplying services
Answer:
buying goods
Explanation:
Which warrior laid seige to U.S. forts along the Bozeman trail?
Select the best answer choice.
OA Red Cloud
OB. White Bear
OC Sitting Bull
O D. Crazy Horse
Answer:
D. Crazy Horse
Explanation:
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Which region on the map is known as the birthplace of human beings?
Answer:
The East African Great Rift Valley
Explanation:
Study the four maps of africa and determine which map reveals the largest extent of african independence.
map a: africa administrative divisions, 1954
map b: africa administrative divisions, 1958
map c: european colonial powers, 1913
map d: africa administrative divisions,1962
map a
map b
map c
map d
Answer:
d
Explanation:
because Africa got it republic
In medieval England, what
term eventually became
connected to the country's
political elite?
Answer:
England in the Middle Ages concerns the history of England during the medieval period, ... the Anglo-Saxon elite with Norman and French nobles and their supporters.
Explanation:
The great thegns, or barons, who served as the king's underlings and were known as ealdormen, kept their own castles.
What is a political elite?According to different sociological theory, the elite are a select group of influential individuals who collectively possess a disproportionate level of cash, status, political influence, or talent.
The subject of England mostly in Middle Ages is the Anglo-Saxon aristocracy along with Norman and French aristocrats and their allies in during 1500s in England. In middle ages, the majority of citizens lived inside villages; there were a few sizable towns.
Farmers who work on the farm made up the majority of the public. In the cities and villages, there were many different occupations and vocations, some of which were remarkably comparable to those people would have now.
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What two things are being compared in a marginal analysis?
The auxiliary cost and its related benefits are being compared in the process of marginal analysis.
What is a marginal cost?Marginal cost is the amount being arisen over and above the total cost from production activity.
Marginal analysis is the approach that helps in examining the activity on which the additional cost is being spent in comparison to how much additional profits are being derived from it. It is the comparison between the marginal cost and the marginal revenue in the same economic activity.
Therefore, the marginal analysis involves the comparison of marginal cost with its marginal income.
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According to some historians, what percentage of the male population was killed in the war?.
Answer:
The War of the Triple Alliance which took place 1864 to 1870 in South America massacred up to 70% of the Paraguayan male population.
I hope this helps, L.E.
