In order to lift the Bear, a force of 1226.25 N has to be exerted on the left piston,
What is pressure is on the piston carrying the Bear?The pressure on the piston carrying the Bear is calculated as follows:
Pressure = force/areaForce of the Bear = 500 kg * 9.81 m/s² = 4905 N
Pressure on the right piston = 4905 N / 4 m² = 1226.25 N/m²
To lift the Bear, the pressure on both sides must be equal.
Force to be applied on the left piston = pressure * area
Force = 1226.25 N/m² * 1 m² = 1226.25 N
Therefore, a force of 1226.25 N has to be exerted on the left piston to lift the bear.
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