Answer:
Explanation:
The direct reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine would be expected to be difficult because the basic amine would deprotonate the carboxylic acid to form a highly unreactive carboxylate.
what is flowering plant
a plant that has flowers and fruits
For the following electron-transfer reaction:
2Ag^+(aq) + Mn(s) rightarrow 2Ag(s) + Mn^2+(aq)
1. The oxidation half-reaction is:_______
2. The reduction half-reaction is:_______
Answer:
1. The oxidation half-reaction is: Mn(s) ⇄ Mn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
2. The reduction half-reaction is: Ag⁺(aq) + 1e⁻ ⇄ Ag(s)
Explanation:
Main reaction: 2Ag⁺(aq) + Mn(s) ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Mn²⁺(aq)
In the oxidation half reaction, the oxidation number increases:
Mn changes from 0, in the ground state to Mn²⁺.
The reduction half reaction occurs where the element decrease the oxidation number, because it is gaining electrons.
Silver changes from Ag⁺ to Ag.
1. The oxidation half-reaction is: Mn(s) ⇄ Mn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
2. The reduction half-reaction is: Ag⁺(aq) + 1e⁻ ⇄ Ag(s)
To balance the hole reaction, we need to multiply by 2, the second half reaction:
Mn(s) ⇄ Mn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
(Ag⁺(aq) + 1e⁻ ⇄ Ag(s)) . 2
2Ag⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ ⇄ 2Ag(s)
Now we sum, and we can cancel the electrons:
2Ag⁺(aq) + Mn(s) + 2e⁻ ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Mn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
Which metal ions can be precipitated out of solution as chlorides?a. Ag+, Hg2+, Co2+b. Cu2+, Cd2+, Bi3+ c. Ag+, Hg22+, Pb2+ d. Na+, K+, Mg2+
Answer:
Explanation:
In the qualitative analysis of metal salts , we see that in group I , metal chlorides are precipitated out . It is so because their metal chlorides are insoluble in water .
In this group following metal ions are present
Ag+,
Hg₂²⁺
Pb²⁺
When an organic molecule loses hydrogen atoms it is said to be:_______.
A) reduced
B) oxidized
C) both oxidized and reduced
D) neither oxidized nor reduced
When a saturated hydrocarbon loss a hydrogen involve an unsaturation it oxidises. Thus, when an organic molecule loses hydrogen atoms it is said to be oxidised.
What is oxidation?Oxidation is the process of loss of electron or loss of hydrogen to change into the higher oxidation state. It can also said that reaction with oxygen is oxidation.
The gain of one or more electrons or hydrogen atoms is called reduction . Reduction make a reactant species in lower oxidation state. The species which is reduced is called reductant and the species which is oxidised is called oxidant.
The group or atom which accepts a hydrogen or electrons from other species and oxidise them is called oxidising agents and the groups which give off their hydrogen or electron to other to reduce them is called reducing agents.
Hence, when an organic molecule loses hydrogen atoms it is said to be oxidised.
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ITS TALKING ABOUT PHOTOSYNTHESIS
Xylem helps plants deliver water and nutrients to the
entire plant. What human body system is this like?
The the two important transport tissues in plants are xylem and phloem. The human body system which is like xylem is circulatory system.
What is xylem?An important transport tissue which is found in the vascular plants along with the phloem is defined as the xylem. The major role of xylem is to transport all the essential nutrients and water to leaves and stems from the roots.
There are mainly two types of xylem, they are primary and secondary. The xylem which is found during the primary growth of the plant is called the primary xylem and the secondary xylem is found in the plant's secondary growth.
The xylem transport the substances through passive transport which does not need any external energy. The vessel elements present in the xylem are found to be similar to the blood vessels in the human body.
The blood vessels of the circulatory system carries nutrients to all the organs and removes wastes from the organs. The arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart.
Thus the blood vessels in the circulatory system is analogous to the Xylem.
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Which of the following is a chemical property of paper? (4A)
Paper will float on water.
Paper absorbs pen ink.
Paper is white.
Paper will burn.
Answer:
D.) Paper will burn
Explanation:
The first three are physical properties of paper, but the last one is a chemical property of paper
What is the composition of nucleotide?
a) a sugar + a phosphate
b) a base + a sugar
c) a base + a phosphate
d) a base + a sugar + phosphate
Answer:
I'm not sure about this question but I think it C
The table shows the students data from an investigation about a plant growth and five plants of the same type what is the best way to display this data for analyst
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
The question is incomplete because of the absence of the table but since the question says there are data from an investigation about a plant growth and five other plants (making six) of the same type, the best way to display this type of data for analyst is to use the grouped bar chart. The grouped bar chart will display the data obtained (from an investigation on plant growth) from different students on each of the six plants (of the the same type).
Colours are usually used to identify the bars (of a group) or could be used to separate the group from other groups but in this case, colours are better used to identify the bars of a group.
What is the heaviest gas element
Answer:
Radon
Explanation:
n 1908 Ramsay and Gray, who named it niton, isolated the element and determined its density, finding it to be the heaviest known gas. It is essentially inert and occupies the last place in the zero group of gases in the Periodic Table. Since 1923, it has been called radon.
What are the boiling points and freezing points (in oC) of a solution of 50.3 g of I2 in 350 g of chloroform? The kb = 3.63 oC/m, the kf = 4.70 oC/m for CHCl3, and the molar mass of I2 is 253.8 g/mol. The normal boiling point for CHCl3 is 61.2 oC, and the normal freezing point for CHCl3 is -63.5 oC.
Answer:
Boiling point: 63.3°C
Freezing point: -66.2°C.
Explanation:
The boiling point of a solution increases regard to boiling point of the pure solvent. In the same way, freezing point decreases regard to pure solvent. The equations are:
Boiling point increasing:
ΔT = kb*m*i
Freezing point depression:
ΔT = kf*m*i
ΔT are the °C that change boiling or freezing point.
m is molality of the solution (moles / kg)
And i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for I₂ in chloroform)
Molality of 50.3g of I₂ in 350g of chloroform is:
50.3g * (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.198 moles in 350g = 0.350kg:
0.198 moles / 0.350kg = 0.566m
Replacing:
Boiling point:
ΔT = kb*m*i
ΔT = 3.63°C/m*0.566m*1
ΔT = 2.1°C
As boiling point of pure substance is 61.2°C, boiling point of the solution is:
61.2°C + 2.1°C = 63.3°C
Freezing point:
ΔT = kf*m*i
ΔT = 4.70°C/m*0.566m*1
ΔT = 2.7°C
As freezing point is -63.5°C, the freezing point of the solution is:
-63.5°C - 2.7°C = -66.2°C
How many millimeters of 5 M NaCl are required to prepare 1500 mL of 0.002 M NaCl?
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.6 mL.
Explanation:
We use the mathematical expression:
Ci x Vi = Cf x Vf
Where Ci is the initial concentration (5 M); Cf and Vf refers to final concentration (0.002 M) and final volume (1500 mL). With the given data, we calculate the initial volume (Vi):
Vi = (Cf x Vf)/Ci = (0.002 M x 1500 mL)/(5 M) = 0.6 mL
Therefore, we need 0.6 mL of 5 M NaCl to prepare the solution with the requested dilution.
1. The process of photosynthesis requires a source of carbon dioxide.
HYPOTHESIS: Increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide available to aquatic plants will increase
the rate of photosynthesis, as measured by the number of oxygen bubbles produced.
Independent variable:
Dependent variable:
Answer:
The rate of photosynthesis is the dependent and concentration of carbon dioxide is the independent
Explanation: The rate of photosynthesis depends on how much carbon dioxide is being supplied which makes it the dependent variable.
Hope this helped! :)
Part 1: Cats falling out of windows
Answer:
A cat that falls out of the window even if it seems to be doing well, must urgently go to a veterinary clinic in order to be placed under surveillance for at least 24 to 72 hours
Explanation:
The Skeletal System does all of the following except:
Produces Blood Cells
Protects Organs
Stores calcium and minerals
Excretes Waste
The skeletal system does not excrete waste. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is the skeletal system ?The skeletal system is our body's central framework. It is also known as the musculoskeletal system. The skeletal system consists of bones and tendons, and ligaments, connective tissue, including cartilage.
The skeletal system plays an important role in support and protection for the body's internal organs and gives the muscles a point of attachment.
Our circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones. Our skeletal system is depend on our urinary system to remove waste produced by bone cells. The bones of your skeleton create a structure that protects our urinary bladder. Our circulatory system delivers oxygen-rich blood to your bones.
Thus, option D is correct.
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what is the scientific name for the chemical formula know as P2Os
Explanation:
I know only P2O5 = Phosphorus pentoxide
If society took the threat of global warming seriously, what kinds of changes would you expect to see in how that society works?
Answer:
Global warming occurs a result of human activities which affects the environment negatively . It usually occurs over a long period of time. The global warming causes climate changes as a result of the ozone layer depletion.
If society took the threat of global warming seriously there will be changes in how humans handle the environment and the resources. Carbon emissions would be greatly reduced. Forest resources such as trees would also be treated specially and there would have been a reduction in mass deforestation as a result of urbanization
Marcos and Helen study the electron configurations of neutral atoms. They draw the
atomic models shown. Due to their electron structure, what do the two atoms have in
common?
a. period
b. No answer text provided.
c. group
d. mass number
e. atomic number
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. The correct option is option C.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.
In the two figure the number of electrons in the outermost shell or valence shell is 2. The group of periodic table that has valency 2, is the alkaline earth metals. So, the group number, the two atoms have in common.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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Which energy output objects work with the solar panels?
Answer:
In this simulation, you will be able to “see” several different forms of energy and the changes(transfers) that can occur between them.You are also able to work with a system where you canmanipulate the energy input, observe the process of electrical energy generation and manipulatethe output.Click on the “Energy Systems” tab.We will do all of our work here. Be sure to clickthe “Energy Symbols” box so the different types of energy will be visible throughout the process
We have that for the Question "Which energy output objects work with the solar panels" it can be said that the energy output object that works with the solar panels is the
Inverter
From the question we are told
Which energy output objects work with the solar panels?
Generally
Inverter
A Inverter is a device used in a solar installation system,with its primary work being conversion from DC(Direct current) to AC(Alternating Current)
When the panel traps solar energy using photoelectric cells and transfers them to the Inverter converts the DC charge to AC in order to charge the batteryTherefore
the energy output object that works with the solar panels is the
Inverter
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How does the number of valence electrons in atoms of metalloids explain why metalloids are semiconductors?
A.They have one or two valence electrons, so they cannot lose electrons easily.
B.They have one or two valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons.
C.They have three to six valence electrons, so they cannot lose electrons easily.
D.They have three to six valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons.
sorry its supposed to say physics not chemistry at the top -_-
Answer:
They have three to six valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons.
Explanation:
just took the quiz
Metalloids are metal like elements showing intermediate properties of gases and metals. They have three to six valence electrons, so they can lose or gain electrons. That's why they are conducting.
What are metalloids?Metalloids are elements showing properties intermediate to that of metals and non-metals. They are located in the periodic table in between metals and nonmetals.
Metalloids appear as metals. They are shiny and conducting. However, their conductivity is low compared to metals and they are classified as semiconductors and they are all brittle in nature.
Boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic etc. examples of metalloids. They contains three to six valence electrons which can be delocalized or lost from the atoms.
These elements can lose electrons as well they can gain more electrons as per the bonding type. The delocalized valence electrons make them conducting. Hence option D is correct.
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Atom A has five protons, four neutrons, and five electrons. Atom
B has five protons, six neutrons, and five electrons.
Are atoms A and B isotopes of the same element? Explain how
you know.
SELECT AN ANSWER
They are of the same element because
they have a different number of neutrons.
They are of the same element because
they have the same number of protons and
electrons, but a different number of
neutrons.
They are of the same element because
they have the same number of protons and
neutrons, but a different number of
electrons.
They are of the same element because
they have the same number of protons.
SUBMIT
Answer:
they are the same element because they have the same number of protons and electrons,but a different number of neutrons
What does it mean to be "moderated by water"?
water is watching over you
Answer:
it means the higher the water content in the air, the more moderate (less extreme) the climate is.
A solute added to a solvent raises the boiling point of the solution because: Select one: a. The solute particles raise the solvent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling. b. The temperature to cause boiling must be great enough to boil not only the solvent but also the solute. c. The solute increases the volume of the solution, and an increase in volume requires an increase in the temperature to reach the boiling point (derived from PV
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that the solute particles lower the solvent's vapor pressure, thus requiring a higher temperature to cause boiling.
Dissolving a solute particle in a solvent leads to a decrease in the vapor pressure of the solvent above the resulting solution when compared to the pure solvent. The lower the vapor pressure of a liquid, the higher the temperature required for the liquid to boil and vice versa. Hence, a higher temperature would be needed to boil a solvent with dissolved solutes.
Express a length of 13.63 m in centimeters.
Answer in units of cm.
Answer:
1363cm
Explanation:
1m=100cm
13.63m= 13.63•100cm
13.63m=1363cm
Scientific notation for 782,000 g
Answer:
7.82*10^5
Explanation:
In scientific notation, there is only one number before the decimal and two numbers after, anything after that is counted towards the exponent next to the 10.
Because you move the decimal to the left 5 times to get one number before the decimal (7) your exponent is 5
Hope this helped,
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there is an ice cream shop 6 blocks north of your hotel. how many minutes will it take to walk there and back
Answer:
48 minutes i think
Explanation:
Q2. The table gives the composition of three particles.
number of
number
of
number of
electrons
particle
neutrons
protons
A
15
15
16
B
15
18
16
A
с
15
15
17
(a) What is the evidence in the table for each of the following?
Particle A is an atom.
[1]
R.A.
Answer:
The proton and electrons are equal,
15protons and 15electrons
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest electrical neutral particle of an element so it means that every atom have same number of protons and electrons.
The correct chemical equation for the reaction of sodium bromide and lead nitrate is: _________.
a. NaBr(aq) + Pb(NO3)2aq) ---------->PbBr2ts) + NaNO3(aq)
b. NaBr(aq) + Pb(NO3)2----------> PbBr2(aq) + NaNO3(s)
c. 2 NaBr(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq)---------> PbBr2(aq) + NaNO3(s)
d. 2 NaBr(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq)---------> PbBr2 + NaNO3(aq)
Answer : The correct chemical equation is:
[tex]2NaBr(aq)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow PbBr_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Explanation :
Balanced chemical equation : It is defined as the equation in which the atoms of individual elements present of reactant side must be equal to the product side.
According to the question, when sodium bromide reacts with lead nitrate then it reacts to give sodium nitrate and lead bromide as a products.
The balanced chemical equation will be:
[tex]2NaBr(aq)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow PbBr_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Strontium consists of four isotopes with masses of 84 (abundance 0.50%), 86 (abundance of
9.9%), 87 (abundance of 7.0%), and 88 (abundance of 82.6%).
Calculate the atomic mass of
strontium.
Answer:
M = 87.71 amu
Explanation:
The masses of 4 isotopes of Strontium with abundance is as follows :
84 (abundance 0.50%), 86 (abundance of 9.9%), 87 (abundance of 7.0%), and 88 (abundance of 82.6%). Let M is the atomic mass of Strontium. So,
[tex]M=0.50\%\ \text{of}\ 84+9.9\%\ \text{of}\ 86+7\%\ \text{of}\ 87+82.6\%\ \text{of}\ 88\\\\M=\dfrac{0.5}{100}\times 84+\dfrac{9.9}{100}\times 86+\dfrac{7}{100}\times 87+\dfrac{82.6}{100}\times 88\\\\M=87.71\ \text{amu}[/tex]
So, the atomic mass of Strontium is 87.71 amu.
How did the US government change its policy toward Native American land during the 1850s?
They began to designate all land on the Great Plains as reservation land
They created new treaties and reservations that defined specific boundaries for each tribe
They began to allow Native Americans to hunt on their traditional lands
The started forbidding settlers from claiming any land on the Great Plains
Reduced grazing lands
• Hunting for sport and
Answer:
The correct answer is B) They created new treaties and reservations that defined specific boundaries for each tribe
Explanation:
One of such acts which was used to reallocate the Native American Land was the General Allotment (Dawes) Act of 1887.
It gave permission to the Federal Government to modify the size and ownership structure of land belonging to the Native Americans. The end result was that the total amount of land originally belonging to the Native Americans reduced drastically over the next 500 years.
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Hydrogen gas, H2, reacts explosively with gaseous chlorine, Cl2, to form hydrogen chloride, HCl(g). What is the enthalpy change for the reaction of 2 mole of H2(g) with 2 mole of Cl2(g) if both the reactants and products are at standard state conditions? The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl(g) is −92.3 kJ/mol. H2(g)+Cl2(g)→2HCl(g)
Answer:
-184.6 KJ/mole
Explanation:
H2(g) + Cl2(g) ------------> 2HCl(aq)
Δ H0 rxn = Δ H0f products - Δ H0f reactants
= 2×-92.3 - (0 + 0)
= -184.6KJ/mole
H2(g) + Cl2(g) ------------> 2HCl(aq) Δ H0rxn = -184.6KJ/mole
Given :
Hydrogen gas,[tex]H_2[/tex] , reacts explosively with gaseous chlorine, [tex]Cl_2[/tex], to form hydrogen chloride, HCl(g).
The standard enthalpy of formation of HCl(g) is −92.3 kJ/mol.
[tex]H_2(g)+Cl_2(g) - >2HCl(g)[/tex]
To Find :
The enthalpy change for the reaction of 2 mole of [tex]H_2(g)[/tex] with 2 mole of [tex]Cl_2(g)[/tex] if both the reactants and products are at standard state conditions .
Solution :
We know ,
[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\Delta H^{o}f_{products}-\Delta H^of_{reactants}\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=2\times (-92.3)-(0+0)\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-184.6\ kJ/mol[/tex]
( Since , [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]Cl_2[/tex] are their most elementary form . So their enthalpy of formation is 0 kJ )
Therefore , the enthalpy change for the reaction of 2 mole of [tex]H_2(g)[/tex] with 2 mole of [tex]Cl_2(g)[/tex] if both the reactants and products are at standard state conditions is -184.6 kJ/mol .
Hence , this is the required solution .
