Answer:
$400,000
Explanation:
Computation for the manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing
Using this formula
Manufacturing margin= Sales - Total variable production cost
Let plug in the formula
Manufacturing margin=( 5,000*$172)- (5,000*$92)
Manufacturing margin=$860,000-$460,000
Manufacturing margin= $400,000
Therefore the manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing is $400,000
In some organizations, trust is facilitated through root authorities outside the organization, and many organizations choose to delegate authority for trust within their own AD environment. Discuss some the challenges of managing trust within an organization, and the alternatives.
Answer:
Administration is responsible for managing different resources required for a company to operate in the market. With this, some important challenges arise when managing trust within an organization, since every organization is managed by people who can be trusted or who may defraud financial resources for example for their own benefit.
The accounting department of an organization is one of those that most need the manager's trust and ethical attitudes, as it deals with important information for the organization and which may be the target of fraud, which is why it is common to hire external auditors who do not have direct involvement with the administration to perform some tasks necessary for accounting.
There are many challenges related to organizational trust, so the essential is that there is transparency in the processes, professional ethics, legality and compliance with requirements.
Payback Period Payson Manufacturing is considering an investment in a new automated manufacturing system. The new system requires an investment of $1,200,000 and either has: Even cash flows of $800,000 per year or The following expected annual cash flows: $150,000, $150,000, $400,000, $400,000, and $100,000.
Required:
Calculate the payback period for each case.
Answer:
Assuming cashflows of $800,000 a year:
Payback period = Investment / Stable cashflow
= 1,200,000 / 800,000
= 1.5 years
Assuming uneven cashflows:
Payback period = Number of years before payback year + Cash remaining to be paid / Cashflow in payback period
= 150,000 + 150,000 + 400,000 + 400,000
= $1,100,000
Years before payback year = 4 years
Cash remaining to be paid back = Investment - Cashflow so far
= 1,200,000 - 1,100,000
= $100,000
Payback period = 4 + 100,000 / 100,000
= 5 years
A company issued 30 shares of $.50 par value common stock for $12,000. The credit to additional paid-in capital would be ________.
A. $1.985.
B. $12,000.
C. $15.
D. $10,150.
Answer: $11,985
Explanation:
The credit to the Additional paid-in capital is the excess over the pa value of the stock that was sold. The formula is therefore:
Additional paid-in capital = Cash stock was sold for - Par value of stock
Par value of stock = 30 shares * 0.50
= $15.00
Additional paid-in capital = 12,000 - 15
= $11,985
Which of the following describe management's use of a master budget: Multiple select question. Helps in determining bonuses to managers who meet budgets Helps analyze differences between actual and budgeted results Helps to place blame on managers who do not meet budgets Helps reveal undesirable outcomes Helps in planning and control activities
Answer:
Helps analyze differences between actual and budgeted results
Helps reveal undesirable outcomes
Helps in planning and control activities
Explanation:
A master budget comprised of future income statement or planned operating budget and the future balance sheet or financial budget that represent the goals and objectives of the organization and the ways to achieve them. It identified the actual & budgeted results difference, It disclosed the non-desirable results and also it helps in activities that deals in planning & controlling
Therefore the above statements should be correct
A company manufactures aluminum cans for the beverage industry and prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). During its latest full fiscal year, the company recorded the following:
Inventory Item Amount € (thousands)
Raw material aluminum costs 150,000
Storage of finished cans 15,000
Wasted aluminum materials from abnormal production errors during the year 500
Transportation-in costs 640
Tax-related duties 340
Administrative overhead 7,500
Trade discounts due to volume purchases throughout the year 520
The total costs included in inventory (in € thousands) for the year are closest to: ____________
Answer: 150,460 currency units
Explanation:
The costs that are included in inventory include:
Cost of raw materials Transportation in costs Tax duties Trade discountsInventory cost is:
= Cost of raw materials + Transport in costs + Tax duties - Trade discounts
= 150,000 + 640 + 340 - 520
= 150,460 currency units
Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo tests to determine their validity. These tests include which of the following? Unset starred question Ordinances must not be discriminatory. Ordinances must only apply to private property if the owners agree to them. Ordinances must only apply to public property. The power used to enact the changes can be exercised through whatever means are necessary.
Answer:
Ordinances must not be discriminatory.
Explanation:
Considering the available options, the Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo many tests to determine their validity. Among these is that "Ordinances must not be discriminatory."
This is true because, before the approval of zoning changes, public hearings are held and the proposed zoning ordinances must pass through certain tests to determine validity, these tests include the following:
1. Ordinances must apply to all properties similarly
2. Ordinances must not be discriminatory
3. The provisions of the changes must be clear and specific
4. The power used to enact the change must be used reasonably
5. The ordinances must promote public health and general welfare under the police power concept
Shalimar Company manufactures and sells industrial products. For next year, Shalimar has budgeted the following sales:
Quarter 1 $4,600,000
Quarter 2 5,100,000
Quarter 3 5,000,000
Quarter 4 7,600,000
In Shalimar's experience, 10 percent of sales are paid in cash. Of the sales on account, 65 percent are collected in the quarter of sale, 25 percent are collected in the quarter following the sale, and 7 percent are collected in the second quarter after the sale. The remaining 3 percent are never collected. Total sales for the third quarter of the current year are $4,900,000 and for the fourth quarter of the current year are $6,850,000.
Required:
Calculate cash sales and credit sales expected in the last two quarters of the current year, and in each quarter of next year.
Answer:
Shalimar Company
Cash Sales and Credit Sales:
a) Last two quarters of the current year:
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
b) Each quarter of the next year:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
Is increasing the entrepreneurial orientation of a firm always a good thing?
Answer:
Not always. It's a good thing to develop new business opportunities, but not if it leads to too many inefficiencies connected to resources and learning curves.
MC Qu. 54 Maxim manufactures a hamster food product... Maxim manufactures a hamster food product called Green Health. Maxim currently has 10,000 bags of Green Health on hand. The variable production costs per bag are $3.60 and total fixed costs are $10,000. The hamster food can be sold as it is for $8.95 per bag or be processed further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe at an additional $2,200 cost. The additional processing will yield 10,000 bags of Premium Green and 3,200 bags of Green Deluxe, which can be sold for $7.95 and $5.95 per bag, respectively. The net advantage (incremental income) of processing Green Health further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe would be:
Answer:
Maxim
The net advantage (incremental income) of processing Green Health further into Premium Green and Green Deluxe would be:
= $6,840.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Inventory of Green Health = 10,000 bags
Production costs per bag = $3.60
Total variable costs = $36,000 (10,000 * $3.60)
Total fixed costs = $10,000
Total production costs = $46,000 ($36,000 + $10,000)
Selling price before further processing = $8.95 per bag
Total revenue from selling 10,000 bags = $89,500 (10,000 * $8.95)
Additional processing cost = $2,200
Total revenue from selling 10,000 bags of Premium Green and 3,200 bags of Green Deluxe:
Premium Green (10,000 * $7.95) = $79,500
Green Deluxe (3,200 * $5,95) = 19,040
Total revenue = $98,540
Less additional processing costs (2,200)
Net revenue from further processing $96,340
Net advantage of further processing = $6,840 ($96,340 - $89,500)
MC Qu. 108 Western Company is preparing.... Western Company is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $11,300 cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $30,700 in cash receipts and $35,900 in cash disbursements during June. Western Company has an agreement with its bank to maintain a minimum cash balance of $10,000. As of May 31, the company owes $15,000 to the bank. To maintain the $10,000 required balance, during June the company must:
Answer: Borrow $3,900
Explanation:
The amount of cash that the company will have in June would be:
= Beginning cash + Cash receipts - Cash disbursements
= 11,300 + 30,700 - 35,900
= $6,100
The bank however, expects Western to maintain a cash balance of $10,000. To get to that $10,000, Western would need to borrow the rest.
The amount to be borrowed is:
= 10,000 - 6,100
= $3,900
Contribution Margin Willie Company sells 24,000 units at $33 per unit. Variable costs are $21.78 per unit, and fixed costs are $134,600.
Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) operating income.
a. Contribution margin ratio (Enter as a whole number.) ______ %
b. Unit contribution margin (Round to the nearest cent.) $_______ per unit
c. Operating income $______
Answer:
a. 0.34 or 34 %
b. $11.22
c. $134,680
Explanation:
Unit Contribution Margin = Sales per unit - Variable Costs per unit
= $33.00 - $21.78
= $11.22
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales
= $11.22 ÷ $33.00
= 0.34
Operating Income = Contribution - Fixed Cost
= ($11.22 x 24,000 units) - $134,600
= $134,680
In addition to the grievance process, can you think of anything else that Carter Cleaning Company might do to make sure that grievances and gripes like this one get expressed and also get heard by top management? The grievance procedure is critical. It is important to understand the distributive and procedural justices. The fairness and justice of the decision’s result (for instance, did I get an equitable pay raise? Is distributive justice. Procedural justice is the fairness of the process (for instance, is the process my company uses to allocate merit raises fair? ).
Procedures for acknowledging grievances are crucial. A further explanation is provided below.
When it comes to grievances, Jennifer as well as her father must make sure that indeed themselves follow the instructions and therefore that grievances have been handled correctly and equitably everything and every occasion individuals file.Throughout distributive justice, the consequence of such judgment is fair and instead just. Essentially, distributive fairness refers to whether or not an action is fair.
When something concerns how you approach individuals, most workers probably can't as well as won't decipher what is professional, or right. Grievances about the field of study and unemployment are two main causes.
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Test the following sentences to see if headwords and verbs agree:
a. The statement on the income tax form about deduction for children and other dependents were simply unreadable.
b. The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c. Apparently, the use of robots in factories have been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d. The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e. The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f. The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more that I can afford.
Answer:
a). The statement on the income tax form about the deduction for children and other dependents was simply unreadable.
b). The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c). Apparently, the use of robots in factories has been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d). The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e). The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f). The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more than I can afford.
Explanation:
Subject-verb agreement is described as the grammatical rule according to which the subject, as well as, the verb must agree with one another in number. As per the rules, if the subject(noun or noun phrase) is singular, it will take a singular verb while if the subject is plural(noun or noun phrase), it will carry a plural verb.
According to this rule, the first and third sentence fails to follow this agreement. The first sentence inadequately carries a plural verb 'were' with the singular noun ('The statement') and similarly, the third sentence wrongly employs plural verb 'have' with the singular noun 'the use.' The other sentences are grammatically appropriate as the verbs and noun phrases agree in number.
On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a salvage value of) $1,000 at the end of its useful life in five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. It has not recorded any adjustments relating to this equipment during the current year. Complete the necessary December 31 journal entry by selecting the account names from the pull-down menus and entering dollar amounts in the debit and credit columns.
View transaction list
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31 es Depreciation expense
Accumulated depreciation
Record entry Clear entry View general journal
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
10000-1000=9000 to be depreciated
9000/5=1800 annual depreciation
journal entry:
depreciation expense. 1800 (debit)
Accumulated depreciation. 1800 (credit)
to record annual depreciation
"On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. ".the necessary December 31 journal entry is
1800 is the cost of depreciation (debit)
Depreciation that has accumulated. 1800 (credit)
What is a journal entry?Generally, a journal entry is simply defined as a journal used to write a commercial business in the accounting records of a company.
In conclusion, journal entries show business transactions.
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Hollywood Construction Company recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion for its long-term construction contracts. During 2018, Hollywood began work on a $3,000,000 fixed-fee construction contract, which was completed in 2021. The accounting records disclosed the following data at year-end:
Cumulative contract costs incurred Estimated costs to complete at end of year
2018 $200,000 $1800,000
2019 $1100,000 1100,000
2020 2,000,000 4,00,000
For the 2020 year, Hollywood should have recognized gross profit on this contract of :___________
Answer:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the Calculation of Recognized Gross Profit on this contract for the 2020 year (in bold red color).
In the attached excel file, Recognized Gross Profit for Each Year is calculated using the following formula:
Recognized Gross Profit = Revenue for Current Period - Actual Cost Incurred
From the attached excel file, we have:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
Buff is considering a new packaging machine. The initial cost is $10,000 and we would save $4,000 per year in labor costs. If our MARR is 12% and our projects must have a 3-year discounted payback period, should we purchase this packaging machine?
Yes
No
Not enough nformation to answer.
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
Discounted payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative discounted cash flows
For the machine to be accepted, the total amount invested should be recovered in three years or less
Amount recovered = - cost of the project + discounted value of the cash flow
Amount recovered in year 1 = -10,000 + (4000 / 1.12) = -6,428.57
Amount recovered in year 2= -6,428.57 - (4000/ 1.12^2) = -3239.74
Amount recovered in year 3= -3239.74 + (4000/ 1.12^3) = -392.62
the project would not be accepted because the amount invested would not be recovered within 3 years
Zhang Industries is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $25,000 cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $95,000 in cash receipts and $111,290 in cash disbursements during June. The company has no loans outstanding on June 1. Compute the amount the company must borrow, if any, to maintain a $20,000 cash balance. Multiple Choice $11,290. $28,710. $12,290. $6,290. $16,290.
Answer:
$11,290
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be borrowed is given below:
Opening cash balance $25,000.00
Add Cash Receipts 95,000.00
Less Cash Disbursements (111,290.00)
Balance before adjustment 8,710.00
Desired ending cash balance 20,000.00
Amount to be borrowed 11,290.00
Hence, the first option is correct
The following balance sheet accounts (in millions of dol- lars) have been taken from the annual report for a U.S. bank. Arrange the accounts in balance sheet order and determine the value of total assets. Based on the balance sheet structure, would you classify this bank as a community bank, regional bank, or a money center bank?
Premises $1,078
Savings deposits 3,292
Cash 2,660
NOW accounts 12,816
Long-term debt 1,191
Other assets 1,633
Other time deposits 2,333
Net loans $29,981
Short-term borrowing 2,080
Other liabilities 778
Equity 3,272
Investment securities 6,092
Demand deposits 5,939
Certificates of deposit
(under $100,000) 9,853
Federal funds sold 110
The bank should be treated as a community bank.
The computation is as follows:
Total Assets = Premises+ Cash + Other assets + Net Loans + Investment securities + Federal funds sold
= $1,078 + $2,660 + $1,633 + $29,981 + $6,092 + $110
= $41,554 in Millions
Since the bank is a small regional bank that contains total assets of $41.5 billion so if this is the $41.5 million so it should be treated as the community bank.
Therefore we can conclude that the bank should be treated as a community bank.
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Selling price $220 per unit
Variable production costs $90 per unit produced
Variable selling and admin. expenses $25 per unit sold
Fixed production costs $600,000
Fixed selling and admin. expenses $400,000
Units produced 12,000 units
Units sold 11,500 units
There were no beginning inventories.
Required:
Compute Arrow's operating income for the month of May using the variable-costing method.
Answer:
Net operating income= $207,500
Explanation:
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
First, we will determine the total unitary variable overhead:
total unitary variable overhead= 90 + 25= $115
Now, we can calculate the total contribution margin:
Total CM= 11,500*(220 - 115)
Total CM= $1,207,500
Finally, the net operating income:
Net operating income= 1,207,500 - 600,000 - 400,000
Net operating income= $207,500
You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3
Answer:
Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.
Explanation:
Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:
If the average annual rate of return for common stocks is 11.7 percent, and 4.0 percent for U.S. Treasury bills, what is the average market risk premium?
Answer:
7.7%
Explanation:
Risk premium is the return an investor would want for holding a risky bond. It is the excess return earned over holding a risk free bond
Risk premium = return on risky asset - return on U.S. Treasury bills
The U.S. Treasury bills is considered to be risk free because the US government cannot default
On the other hands, stocks are risky because companies can default on payment of dividends due to various reasons e.g. insolvency
11.7 - 4 = 7.7%
A merit good is Multiple Choice Income payments for which no goods or services are exchanged. A good society holds to a higher standard in tax regulations. A good or service that society believes everyone is entitled to a minimal quantity of. A product that serves as an incentive to produce more output.
Answer:
A product that serves as an incentive to produce more output.
Explanation:
Merit goods are those goods that contains the positive externality and it could be generated or produced more and more in the market.
So it is a product that could be treated as the incentive for generating the maximum output and the incentive should be provided by the government
Therefore the last option is correct
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next two years, respectively. After that, the company is expected to increase its annual dividend at 4.1 percent. What is the stock price today if the required return is 11.9 percent
Answer:
$32.6
Explanation:
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next 2 years
The company is expected to increaser it's annual dividend at 4.1%
= 4.1/100
= 0.041
Required return is 11.9%
= 11.9/100
= 0.119
Therefore the stock price for today can be calculated as follows
= 2.58(1+0.041)/0.119-0.041
= 2.58(1.041)/0.078
= 2.6857/0.078
= 34.43
3.46/(1+0.119)+2.58/(1+0.119)^2+34.43/(1+0.119)^2
= 3.46/1.119+2.58/1.119^2+34.43/1.119^2
= 3.093+2.060+27.5
= 32.6
Hence the stock price for today is $32.6
The required volume of output to produce the motors will not require any incremental fixed overhead. Incremental variable overhead cost is $21 per motor. What is the effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors
Answer: Income will increase by $16 per unit
Explanation:
Your question isn't complete but the completed question was gotten online and would be used in answering the question accordingly.
The effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors will be calculated thus:
In-house:
Direct material = 38
Direct labor = 50
Overhead (Incremental) = 21
Total variable cost = 109
Outside:
Cost of supply = 125
Therefore, the income per unit will increase by (125 - 109) = 16.
application of the principle of comparative advantage leads to
Answer:
proper allocation of time and resources.
Explanation:
Fair and successful trade.
Annual interest rate 4.00%
Loan Amount 4923275
Years 7
Grace Period 2 Years
Loan Period 5 Years
Total 7 Years
Project 1.5 years (development or initial investment period)
further 10 years of operation (life of the project)
Repayable in 5 equal installments.
I need figures for interest expense, interest paid, and principal repayment. Anyone can help me?
Answer:
formula is PRT÷10
Explanation:
so solve it
You purchased a zero-coupon bond one year ago for $280.83. The market interest rate is now 9 percent. Assume semiannual compounding. If the bond had 15 years to maturity when you originally purchased it, what was your total return for the past year
Answer:
3.82%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine total return for the past year
First step is to find the price of the bond today.
P1= $1,000 / [1+(9%/2)]
P1= $1,000 / 1+.045
P1= $1,000 / 1.045
P1= $291.57
Now let determine the total return for the past year using this formula
R=Bond price today - Bond price one year ago/Bond price one year ago
Let plug in the formula
R= ($291.57 – $280.83) / $280.83
R=$10.74/$280.83
R= .0382*100
R=3.82%
Therefore total return for the past year is 3.82%
On December 31, Ott Co. had investments in equity securities as follows:
Cost Fair value Lower of cost or fair value
Mann Co. $10,000 $8,000 $8,000
Kemo, Inc. $9,000 $11,000 $9,000
Fenn Corp. $11,000 $9,000 $9,000
$30,000 $28,000 $26,000
The Mann investment is classified as held-to-maturity, while the remaining securities are classified as available-for-sale. Ott does not elect the fair value option for reporting financial assets. Ott's December 31, Year 1, balance sheet should report total marketable debt securities as:_____.
a. $29,000.
b. $26,000.
c. $30,000.
d. $28,000.
Answer:
c. $30,000.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is given below;
= Mann Co cost + Kemo Co fair value + Fenn corp fair value
= $10,000 + $11,000 + $9,000
= $30,000
Hence, the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is $30,000
Therefore the option c is correct
Nền kinh tế Việt Nam đang vận hành theo:
Answer In English: Vietnam's economy is operating according to ...
Consider the last purchase of two goods by a consumer. A bag of chips costs $1.75 and the marginal utility is 20. A cup of chili costs $2.50. What must the marginal utility of chili be for the consumer to maximize total utility
Answer:
The marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of chili at which the consumer maximizes total utility can be calculated as follows:
Let:
CCHIP = Cost of a bag of chips = $1.75
MUCHIP = Marginal utility of a bag of chips = 20
CCHILI = Cost of a cup of chili = $2.50
MUCHILI = Marginal utility of a cup of Chili = ?
The condition for the utility maximization of the consumer is as follows:
MUCHIP / CCHIP = MUCHILI / CCHILI ……………………………. (1)
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and solve for MUCHILI, we have:
20 / 1.75 = MUCHILI / 2.50
(20 / 1.75) * 2.50 = MUCHILI
MUCHILI = 28.57
Therefore, the marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
