Harappa and Mohenjodaro were the two great centers of the
A. central Asia civilization.
B. Indus valley civilization.
C. Ganges valley civilization.
D. citadel civilization.

The disease that left the Inca empire fragmented and weakened was smallpox.

The Inca Empire referred to the largest empire in pre-Columbian America in which the administrative, political, and military center of the empire was in the city of Cusco. The Inca civilization arose from the Peruvian highlands in the early 13th century. The Inca civilization is known for their impressive agricultural techniques as well as their art and architecture which uniquely combined geometrical stonework with the natural landscape. During the 16th century, the Inca Empire weakened and fragmented due to small box disease as the diseases killed the emperor and large proportion of the population. It is estimated that approximately 250,000 Incas died from smallpox and as this disease was not found in South America until brought by Europeans the Incas had no natural immunity to it and to other European diseases.

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The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is the agency that runs the Department of Agriculture.

Party-list proportional representation is the nominating method would ensure that the most qualified person will be nominated.

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Grange members were early critics of the railroads because railroads charged arbitrary, high prices to transport farm products

Option A is correct

2. they wanted the government  to regulate the railroads and the prices they set .

Option B is correct .

In order to help farmers in the United States meet their social and economic needs, the Patrons of Husbandry, or the Grange, was established in 1867. Oliver Hudson Kelley founded the Granger movement in 1867. Its original goal was to bring farmers together to talk about different ways of farming so that common, expensive, and inefficient methods could be fixed.

The Grange was against the manufacturing and processing monopolies that controlled the prices of grain and livestock, hurting farmers. They also objected to the high railroad freight rates farmers had to pay to get their goods to market. In just two years, there were 40 Grange chapters and a state organization in Minnesota.

Incomplete question :

Complete the paragraph about the goals of the members of the Grange.

Grange members were early critics of the railroads because 1. _____ they

wanted the government 2._____.

1.

a. railroads charged arbitrary, high prices to transport farm products

b. the railroads didn't have enough cars for carrying grain to elevators

c. railroad gauges weren't standardized, which increased prices

2.

a. to pay to build more miles of railroad track

b. to regulate the railroads and the prices they set to

c. to subsidize the cost of transportation to the East

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European nations were no longer able to afford the means necessary to keep up control of their colonies in Africa because they were so inundated with post-war debt.

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The policy of threatening to use nuclear weapons if a Communist state tried to seize territory by force is known as "massive retaliation."

massive retaliation is a military doctrine and strategy that was adopted by the United States during the Cold War. It involved the threat of using nuclear weapons in response to any aggression by the Soviet Union or its allies, including the use of conventional forces to seize territory. The idea behind this strategy was to deter the Soviet Union from taking aggressive actions by making it clear that any such actions would result in a devastating nuclear response from the United States. The policy was first articulated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in the 1950s and was a key aspect of US foreign policy during the Cold War.

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United States use treaties with American Indian societies to establish borders and prescribe conditions of behavior between the parties.

The United States has a long history of forming treaties with American Indian societies in order to define boundaries, secure political rights, and lay out specific regulations for how the two sides should interact.

These treaties, many of which are still in effect today, are incredibly important documents for both parties, as they set the framework for a strong, lasting relationship between the United States and its tribal nations. As the country continues to move forward, it's essential that we honor and respect the commitments outlined in these treaties, and make sure they remain the foundation of our mutual trust and cooperation.

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The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand set off a rapid chain of events as Austria-Hungary immediately blamed the Serbian government for the attack and asked Germany for support as Russia supported Serbia.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie were assassinated by a Bosnian Serb nationalist during an official visit to the Bosnian capital of Sarajevo on June 28, 1914. It sparked a chain of events that led to the outbreak of World War I. Austria-Hungary immediately blamed the Serbian government for the attack and as large and powerful Russia supported Serbia, Austria asked for assurances that Germany would step in on its side against Russia and its allies, including France and possibly Great Britain. On July 28, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, and the fragile peace between Europe’s great powers collapsed. It marked the devastating conflict now known as the First World War.

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Answer:

The Federalists' political philosophy was generally focused on the rights of the government, not those of the American citizens. This approach meant that many colonists who waged war against the British for their freedom did not believe the Federalist Party would adequately represent them or promote the interests of democracy.

Explanation:

I hope it helps;)

Franklin D. Roosevelt, the president, initially opposed the the neutrality act but gave in to pressure from Congress and the public. Congress extended the Act's expiration date until May 1937 on February 29, 1936, making it illegal for Americans to lend money to armed states.

The president, Franklin D. Roosevelt, initially rejected the neutrality act but eventually caved in response to popular and Congressional pressure. On February 29, 1936, Congress extended the Act's expiration date to May 1937, outlawing American lending to armed states.

Roosevelt did receive one significant concession from the Neutrality Act of 1937, however: the so-called "cash-and-carry" provision, which permitted belligerent nations to purchase any goods from the United States besides guns at the president's discretion. Oil and other essential raw resources were not regarded as "implements of war," therefore the "cash-and-carry" clause would be very beneficial to any country that could employ it. R. H. Roosevelt had designed its

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Answer:

On July 26, 1941, President Franklin Roosevelt seizes all Japanese assets in the United States in retaliation for the Japanese occupation of French Indo-China. On July 24, Tokyo decided to strengthen its position in terms of its invasion of China by moving through Southeast Asia.

The social contract is the idea that some freedoms are surrendered to the government in return for security and the protection of individual rights.

The social contract is a political and philosophical concept that refers to the agreement between individuals and the government that outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties. The basic idea is that individuals give up some of their natural freedoms in order to establish a government that will protect their rights and provide security. The concept of the social contract is rooted in the belief that without government, individuals would be in a state of nature where there would be no protection of rights, no security and no order.

The social contract theory was first developed by philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau in the 17th and 18th centuries. They believed that individuals enter into a social contract with the government, in which they agree to give up some of their freedom in exchange for protection and security.

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Federalism is a form of government where a certain amount of power is held by the central government while other powers are given to the governments of various states.

In slavery, the role is defined and the same happens in case of federalism which makes these two similar to each other.

Henry VIII of England (reigned from 1509 to 1547 CE) instituted a strategy known as the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1536 CE that sought to shut down all monasteries in England and Wales and seize their assets.

From the time he took the throne on August 22, 1485, until his death in 1509, Henry VII reigned as both King of England and Lord of Ireland. He was the first member of the Tudor dynasty to rule. Margaret Beaufort, Henry's mother, was a member of the Lancastrian lineage of the Plantagenet family.

Henry VII, who brought the warring groups in the Wars of the Roses together, was the foundation of the Tudor dynasty. Henry VII's first objective was to establish his position, even with the assistance of Lancastrians and Yorkists who had been offended by Richard III's dismissal of his nephew, Edward V.

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This was the first hot war of the Cold War, and in it the United States demonstrated its continued commitment to containment (the idea that the US would ultimately defeat communism by containing its spread).

This was the first hot war of the Cold War, and in it the United States demonstrated its continued commitment to containment (the idea that the US would ultimately defeat communism by containing its spread).When Korea was liberated from Japanese control at the end of the Second World War, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed temporarily to divide Korea at the 38th parallel of latitude north of the equator. This division resulted in the formation of two countries: communist North Korea (supported by the Soviets) and South Korea (supported by the United States).

This was the first hot war of the Cold War, and in it the United States demonstrated its continued commitment to containment (the idea that the US would ultimately defeat communism by containing its spread).When Korea was liberated from Japanese control at the end of the Second World War, the United States and the Soviet Union agreed temporarily to divide Korea at the 38th parallel of latitude north of the equator. This division resulted in the formation of two countries: communist North Korea (supported by the Soviets) and South Korea (supported by the United States).Five years after the country’s partition, the communist leader of North Korea, Kim Il Sung, decided to attempt to reunify Korea under his control. On June 25, 1950, Kim launched a surprise invasion of South Korea Believing that the Soviet Union had backed the invasion, United States President Harry Truman and his advisers followed through on their policy of containment, refusing to allow communism to spread anywhere in the world. Within two days of the invasion, the United States had rallied the United Nations Security Council to declare support for South Korea. An American-led UN coalition deployed to South Korea.

Answer: Martin Luther King Jr.

Explanation:

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The United States was unable to remain neutral because of escalating German aggression.

The rising hostility on the part of Germany made it difficult for United States President Woodrow Wilson to keep his country out of the conflict. Wilson's efforts to keep the United States neutral were ultimately unsuccessful. On May 7, 1915, German forces sank the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania, which had more than a hundred passengers from the United States on board. Wilson issued a warning that the United States would not tolerate unrestricted submarine warfare or any more violations of international law and stated that this would be the case.

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Answer:

Most of the explorers of this period concluded that the apparent lack of water and fertile soil made the region unsuitable for colonisation.

The Neutrality Act, to which Congress had inserted a "cash-and-carry" clause in 1937, allowed for the sale of weaponry to European warring parties as long as they crossed the Atlantic on their own ships and paid for them immediately in cash.

The US Congress approved a number of laws known as the Neutrality Acts in 1935, 1936, 1937, and 1939 in reaction to the wars and threats that were escalating and setting the stage for World War II. They were motivated by the rise of isolationism and non-interventionism in the US after the US entered World War I, and they worked to prevent the US from being involved in international conflicts once more.

Since they treated both sides equally as belligerents, made no distinction between aggressor and victim, and restricted the US government's capacity to support Britain and France against Nazi Germany, the legacy of the Neutrality Acts is largely viewed as having been unfavourable.

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Answer:

World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global conflict that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries, including all of the great powers, fought as part of two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Many participants threw their economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind this total war, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. Aircraft played a major role, enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war.

Col. Hugh McLeod was the individual that wrote about the Council House Fight.

The Council House Fight, also called the Council House Massacre, was a fight between soldiers and officials of the Republic of Texas and a delegation of Comanche chiefs during a peace conference in San Antonio on March 19, 1840. It was a disastrous cultural clash that initiated from trying to negotiate land in the 1800s. The meeting occurred under an observed truce with the purpose of negotiating the exchange of captives and ultimately facilitating peace after two years of war. The Comanches sought to obtain recognition of the boundaries of the Comancheria, their homeland, while the Texians wanted the release of Texian, and Mexican citizens held prisoner by the Comanches. The meeting ended with 12 Comanche leaders shot to death inside the Council House while 23 others shot in the streets of San Antonio, and 30 taken prisoners. The Comanche tortured 13 captives to death in response. The incident ended any possibility for peace and led to years of further hostility and war. Col. Hugh McLeod wrote a report about the incident.

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The United Nations is a global association established in 1945 after WWII by 51 nations focused on keeping up with worldwide harmony and security, creating agreeable relations among countries and advancing social advancement, better expectations for everyday comforts and common freedoms.

The United Nations (UN) was made toward the finish of The Second Great War as a global peacekeeping association and a discussion for settling clashes between countries. The UN supplanted the inadequate Class of Countries, which had neglected to forestall the flare-up of WWII.

This included people who participated in the Holocaust during The Second Great War, the Rwandan annihilation of the 1990s, and the Bosnian decimation of the 1990s.

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The production levels and prices of goods within the Soviet Union were heavily regulated by the government.

The Soviet Union’s central planning system determined the supply and demand of goods and services and set prices accordingly.

The government also had a monopoly on the production and distribution of all goods and services, ensuring that goods were produced and distributed in accordance with the state’s plan.

Prices were set to meet the state’s economic and social goals, including price stability and equitable distribution of resources.

The central planning system was replaced in the late 1980s with a market-based economy, but the legacy of the Soviet Union’s economic policy can still be seen in the country today.

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The Spanish, French, Dutch, and English were all European powers that explored and settled in the New World during the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Spanish were primarily motivated by the search for gold, silver, and other precious resources. They established settlements in present-day Mexico, Central America, and South America, and were the first to establish a permanent settlement in the New World at St. Augustine, Florida. They also established the encomienda system, which allowed settlers to use the labor of indigenous peoples.

The French were motivated by the desire to trade with the Native Americans and to establish settlements along the Mississippi River and Gulf Coast. They established settlements in present-day Quebec, Canada and Louisiana, USA.

The Dutch were motivated by the desire to trade with the Native Americans and to establish settlements in present-day New York, Delaware, and New Jersey. They also established trade networks with the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean and Central America.

The English were motivated by a desire for religious freedom, economic opportunities, and land ownership. They established settlements in present-day New England, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. They also established the system of indentured servitude, which allowed settlers to use the labor of poor European immigrants.

The English were more successful in their settlement of the New World because they had a larger population, more advanced technology, and a more effective system of government and economic organization. They were also able to establish successful colonies in the North and South, which allowed them to exploit a wide range of resources and trade networks. Additionally, the English had a better relationship with the Native Americans, which allowed them to acquire land and trade with them, which helped to establish successful colonies.

The possibility of financial gain served as one of the main impetuses for colonizing the New World. The Virginia Company of London established the Jamestown colony for the benefit of its bankers.

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Both Shays's Rebellion and the Pennsylvania Mutiny helped Americans to realize that the Articles of Confederation did not provide for a strong enough national government. Thus option C is the answer.

Shays's Rebellion, which occurred in Massachusetts in 1786 and 1787, and the Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783, were both examples of citizens' uprisings against the government, which demonstrated the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.

These events showed that the national government under the Articles of Confederation was not able to effectively put down rebellions, and that there was a need for a stronger central government to maintain order and security within the country. This realization led to the drafting and eventual ratification of the U.S. Constitution, which established a stronger central government with more power to regulate commerce, coin money and tax and maintain an army and navy.

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No, because the concept of portraying the historical location cannot be protected by copyright.

The concept of copyright protects the legal rights of authors, or anyone who have produced works of intellectual property like songs, plays, movies, and sound recordings.

On a specific site, a trademark might be registered. A geographical name may also be used as a part of your trademark for legitimate reasons. Depending on what you want people to associate with your trademark, it could allude to a feature of that area or suggest an emotion or activity.

All original literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works are covered by copyright if the conditions stipulated in the Copyright Act have been met (to put it another way, the artwork is original & fixed to a physical form).

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After the entry of the civil rights act is a Tradition of civil rights Activists. It additionally made ready for two significant subsequent regulations: the Democratic Privileges Demonstration of 1965, which restricted education tests and another biased casting ballot rehearses, and the Fair Lodging Demonstration of 1968.

The 1968 demonstration developed past demonstrations and precluded segregation concerning the deal, rental, and funding of lodging given race, religion, public beginning, and starting around 1974, sex. Beginning around 1988, the demonstration safeguards individuals with inabilities and families with kids.

After the Birmingham police responded to a tranquil integration exhibit in May 1963 by utilizing fire hoses and releasing police canines to separate a huge number of demonstrators, President Kennedy presented the Social liberties Act in a June 12 discourse.

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This question is not complete, here I am attaching the complete question:

which of these happened after the passage of the civil rights act?

(A) Fair Lodging Demonstration

(B) Civil liberty

(C)  bill of Rights

(D) Public Law

There was plans to make the Panama Canal and he wanted to assist. He and his wife had dreamed of making history and becoming successful and he believed this was the way to do it.

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Answer:

1 septembre 1939 – 6 octobre 1939