. In the "equal and opposite" Newton's Third Law, reaction force to a bat hitting a ball is the _________________.A. bat having a greater force on the ball than the ball has on the batB. ball putting equal force on the batC. ball having greater force than the batD. ball stopping

Answers

Answer 1

In the "equal and opposite" Newton's Third Law, reaction force to a bat hitting a ball is the B. ball putting equal force on the bat.

According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When a bat hits a ball, the bat exerts a force on the ball, and in return, the ball exerts an equal and opposite force on the bat. This means that the force of the ball pushing back on the bat is just as strong as the force of the bat hitting the ball. Therefore, the correct answer is that the ball puts an equal force on the bat.

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Related Questions

how many poles can a bar magnet have?multiple choiceonly oneonly two polesonly three polesit can have two or more poles.

Answers

A bar magnet is a type of magnet shaped like a bar that has two poles, a north pole and a south pole. These poles are responsible for the magnet's ability to attract and repel other magnets.

The poles of the magnet are located at opposite ends and can be identified by their magnetic properties. The north pole is attracted to the south pole of another magnet, while the south pole is attracted to the north pole of another magnet.

The number of poles a bar magnet can have depends on the number of domains within the magnet. A domain is a region of a magnet where all of the atomic dipoles are aligned in the same direction.

If the magnet has a single domain, then it will only have two poles, a north and a south. However, if the magnet has multiple domains, then the number of poles it has can be greater than two. For example, a cube-shaped magnet with multiple domains may have four poles, such as a north, south, east, and west pole.

The strength of a bar magnet also depends on the number of poles it has. Generally, the more poles a bar magnet has, the stronger it is. This is because the more poles a bar magnet has, the greater the surface area of the magnet and the larger the magnetic field it can create.

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A ball, of mass 100 g, is dropped from a height of 12. m. Its momentum when it strikes the ground is
a. 4.8 kg.m/s
b. 3.3 kgm/s
c. 1.5 kg-m/s
d. 2.4 kg.m/s

Answers

The momentum of ball when it strikes the ground is c)1.5 kg-m/s.

To calculate the momentum when the ball strikes the ground, we first need to find its final velocity. We can use the following equation to do that:
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity (0 m/s, since the ball is dropped), a is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s^2), and s is the height (12 m).

v^2 = 0^2 + 2(9.81)(12)
v^2 = 235.44
v = √235.44
v ≈ 15.34 m/s

Now, we can calculate the momentum (p) using the equation:
p = mv
where m is the mass of the ball (0.1 kg, since 100 g = 0.1 kg) and v is the final velocity (15.34 m/s).
p = (0.1 kg)(15.34 m/s)
p ≈ 1.534 kg.m/s

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what is the maximum velocity of a photoelectron emitted from a surface whose work function is 5.0 ev when the surface is illuminated by radiation of 200 nm wavelength? (the mass of an electron is 9.11 x 10-31 kg.)

Answers

The maximum velocity of the photoelectron is 4.59 x 10^5 m/s when the surface is illuminated by radiation of 200 nm wavelength.

To find the maximum velocity of a photoelectron, we can use the equation:
maximum kinetic energy of photoelectron = energy of incident photon - work function
The energy of a photon can be calculated using the equation:
energy of photon = (Planck's constant x speed of light) / wavelength
Substituting the given values, we get:
energy of photon = (6.626 x 10^-34 J s x 3 x 10^8 m/s) / (200 x 10^-9 m)
                 = 9.939 x 10^-19 J
The work function is given as 5.0 eV, which can be converted to joules using the conversion factor:
1 eV = 1.602 x 10^-19 J
work function = 5.0 x 1.602 x 10^-19 J
             = 8.01 x 10^-19 J
Substituting these values in the first equation, we get:
maximum kinetic energy of photoelectron = 9.939 x 10^-19 J - 8.01 x 10^-19 J
                                      = 1.929 x 10^-19 J
To find the maximum velocity of the photoelectron, we can use the equation:
maximum velocity of photoelectron = √(2 x maximum kinetic energy of photoelectron / mass of electron)
Substituting the given values, we get:
maximum velocity of photoelectron = √(2 x 1.929 x 10^-19 J / 9.11 x 10^-31 kg)
                                 = 4.59 x 10^5 m/s
Therefore, the maximum velocity of the photoelectron is 4.59 x 10^5 m/s when the surface is illuminated by radiation of 200 nm wavelength.

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suppose you throw a ping pong ball up into the air. after the ball has left your hand, and as the ball is travelling through the air, forces act on the ball. what forces are acting on the ball

Answers

When the ping pong ball is thrown up into the air, two main forces act on it: gravity and air resistance. Gravity is the force that pulls the ball back down towards the ground, while air resistance is the force that opposes the motion of the ball through the air.

These forces will continue to act on the ball until it eventually falls back to the ground.

the forces acting on a ping pong ball thrown into the air. After the ball has left your hand and is traveling through the air, there are two main forces acting on it: gravity and air resistance.

1. Gravity: This is the force that pulls the ping pong ball towards the Earth. It acts downward and is responsible for the ball eventually falling back down.

2. Air resistance: This is the force exerted by air molecules as the ball moves through the atmosphere. It opposes the motion of the ball and acts in the opposite direction of its velocity.

In summary, while the ping pong ball is in the air after being thrown, the forces of gravity and air resistance are acting on it. Gravity pulls the ball downward, while air resistance opposes its motion.

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Constructive interference is to destructive interference as a. a + a is to (-a) + (-a).
b. a + a is to (+a) + (-a).
c. rough is to smooth
d. b & c
e. a & c

Answers

The answer to the analogy presented is b. a + a is to (+a) + (-a). This is because constructive interference occurs when two waves of the same frequency and amplitude combine to produce a resultant wave with an even larger amplitude.

This is similar to adding two positive values together to get a larger positive value. Destructive interference, on the other hand, occurs when two waves of the same frequency and amplitude combine to produce a resultant wave with a smaller amplitude or even cancel each other out. This is similar to adding a positive and negative value together, resulting in a smaller or interference. The comparison between constructive and destructive interference can be seen in the way that adding positive values can increase the magnitude, while adding negative values can decrease it. In contrast, the analogy options c and d do not have any relation to the concept of interference.

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2. Would the sound produced
by the Finse ice orchestra reach
the ears of the audience faster
or slower than the same sound
produced by an orchestra in a
warm auditorium? Explain your
answer.

Answers

Answer:Slower

Explanation:

First things first, let's talk about what sound is. Sound is a type of energy that travels through air, water, and other materials in waves. These waves cause changes in pressure, which we hear as sound.

Now, let's get to the heart of the matter – would the sound produced by the Finse ice orchestra reach the audience faster or slower than the same sound produced by an orchestra in a warm auditorium? The answer is that it would reach the audience faster in the warm auditorium.

This is because the speed of sound depends on the temperature and density of the medium it's traveling through. In general, sound travels faster in warmer materials and slower in cooler materials. In an auditorium, the air is warm and less dense, which means that sound can travel faster through it. On the other hand, in an icy environment like the Finse ice orchestra, the air is colder and denser, which slows down the speed of sound.

So, in summary, the sound produced by the Finse ice orchestra would reach the audience slower than the same sound produced by an orchestra in a warm auditorium

When using conservation of energy with a system that includes friction, How will that change your conservation of energy equation, PEi + KEi = PEf + KEf? 1. PEi + KEi + Wfriction = KEf 2. Wfriction = PEf + KEf 3. PEi + KEi + Wfriction = PEf + KEf 4. KEi + Wfriction = PEf + KEf 5. Conservation of energy can't be used when friction is involved.

Answers

The equation for conservation of energy with friction is PEi + KEi + Wfriction = PEf + KEf.

What is friction?

Friction is a force that resists the relative motion of two surfaces that are in contact with each other. It is a force that works to oppose motion between two surfaces and is created when two objects rub against each other. Friction is the result of two surfaces interacting and the electrons of each surface reacting with the other. The rougher the surfaces, the more friction is generated. Friction can cause objects to heat up, slow down, or even stop.

The equation for conservation of energy states that the total energy of a system must remain constant. Friction is a form of energy, so it must be taken into account in the equation. In this case, the equation is modified to include the work done by friction (Wfriction) on the system. Thus, the equation for conservation of energy with friction is PEi + KEi + Wfriction = PEf + KEf.

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g in your report, discuss what happens to the channel 1 voltage and channel 2 voltage as you rotate the knob clockwise (cw) and counterclockwise (ccw).

Answers

When the knob is rotated clockwise (cw), the channel 1 voltage increases while the channel 2 voltage decreases. This is because the knob controls the voltage divider network, which divides the input voltage between the two channels. As the knob is rotated clockwise, the resistance in the network decreases, allowing more of the input voltage to flow to channel 1 and less to channel 2.

Conversely, when the knob is rotated counterclockwise (ccw), the channel 1 voltage decreases while the channel 2 voltage increases. This is because the resistance in the voltage divider network increases, causing more of the input voltage to flow to channel 2 and less to channel 1.

It is important to note that the relationship between the channel 1 and channel 2 voltages is inversely proportional. This means that as one voltage increases, the other decreases, and vice versa. Additionally, the exact values of the voltages will depend on the input voltage and the resistance values in the voltage divider network.

Overall, understanding how the channel voltages change as the knob is rotated is essential for accurately measuring and analyzing signals in electronic circuits.

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A double-slit experiment has slit spacing 0.032mm, slit-to-screen distance 1.6m, and wavelength 490nm. What is the phase difference between two waves arriving at a point 0.56cm from the center line?

Answers

The phase difference between the two waves arriving at a point 0.56cm from the center line is 0.845 radians.

To determine the phase difference between two waves arriving at a point 0.56cm from the center line in a double-slit experiment, we can use the following formula:

phase difference = (2π/λ) * d * sinθ

Where λ is the wavelength of light, d is the distance between the two slits (also known as slit spacing), θ is the angle between the center line and the point of interest, and 2π is the constant value of a full cycle.

Given the values in the question, we can plug them into the formula:

λ = 490nm = 4.9 x 10⁻⁷ m
d = 0.032mm = 3.2 x 10⁻⁵ m
θ = sin⁻¹ (0.56cm/1.6m) = 0.210 radians

Now we can solve for the phase difference:

phase difference = (2π/4.9 x 10⁻⁷) * 3.2 x 10⁻⁵ * sin(0.210)
phase difference = 0.845 radians

Therefore, the phase difference between the two waves arriving at a point 0.56cm from the center line is 0.845 radians.

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suppose you are traveling in a spaceship at a velocity close to the speed of light. which of the following would you notice?

Answers

Answer:

If you were traveling in a spaceship at a velocity close to the speed of light, you would notice several effects of special relativity, including:

Time dilation: Time would appear to be passing more slowly for you compared to someone who is not moving at such a high velocity. This means that while only a few minutes may have passed for you on the spaceship, much more time may have passed for someone on Earth.

Length contraction: Objects in the direction of your motion would appear to be shorter than they actually are. This means that objects that are normally a certain length may appear shorter to you on the spaceship.

Relativistic Doppler effect: Light emitted by objects in the direction of your motion would appear to be shifted towards the blue end of the spectrum, while light emitted by objects behind you would appear shifted towards the red end of the spectrum. This is known as the relativistic Doppler effect.

Increased mass: As you approach the speed of light, your mass would appear to increase. This means that it would take more and more energy to continue accelerating the spaceship.

These effects are all consequences of the special theory of relativity and have been experimentally verified.

Explanation:

How does the shift in the physical description of the landlady.

Answers

The shift in the physical description of the landlady can reveal a lot about her character and the tone of the story.

For example, if at first she is described as warm and welcoming, but then her appearance becomes more sinister or mysterious, it can create a sense of unease or foreboding for the reader. Alternatively, if the initial description is negative but then changes to be more positive, it can indicate a change in the character's attitude or actions towards the protagonist.

The physical description of the landlady is an important tool for establishing mood and character development in a story, and can greatly affect the reader's perception of the narrative.

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Q1. It takes 4200 J to raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1 degree Celsius

(a) How much energy in kJ would it take to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 2 degree Celsius?

(b) How much energy in kJ would it take to raise the temperature of 3 kg of water by 1 degree Celsius?

Answers

(a)  It would take 8.4 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 2 degrees Celsius.

(b) It would take 12.6 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 3 kg of water by 1 degree Celsius.

What is the amount of energy it will take?

To raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 2 degrees Celsius, the amount of energy required is calculated as

E = 2 x 4200 J

E = 8400 J

E = 8400 J / 1000 = 8.4 kJ

(b) To raise the temperature of 3 kg of water by 1 degree Celsius, the amount of energy required is calculated as;

E = 1 x 4200 J x 3 kg

E = 12600 J

E = 12600 J / 1000

E = 12.6 kJ

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a synchronous motor draws 2000 kva at a power factor of 90% leading. calculate the approximate power developed by the motor [hp] knowing it has an efficiency of 95%.

Answers

The approximate power developed by the synchronous motor is 2293.14 hp.

To calculate the approximate power developed by the motor in horsepower (hp), we will follow these steps:

1. Find the real power (kW) using the formula: Real Power (kW) = Apparent Power (kVA) × Power Factor.
2. Convert the real power (kW) to mechanical power (kW) using the efficiency: Mechanical Power (kW) = Real Power (kW) × Efficiency.
3. Convert the mechanical power (kW) to horsepower (hp) using the conversion factor: 1 kW = 1.34102 hp.

Using the given information:
- Apparent Power = 2000 kVA
- Power Factor = 90% leading = 0.9
- Efficiency = 95% = 0.95

1. Real Power (kW) = 2000 kVA × 0.9 = 1800 kW
2. Mechanical Power (kW) = 1800 kW × 0.95 = 1710 kW
3. Approximate Power Developed (hp) = 1710 kW × 1.34102 = 2293.14 hp

In conclusion, the approximate power developed by the motor is 2293.14 hp.

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to study a tissue sample better, a pathologist holds a 4.50-cm focal length magnifying glass 2.17 cm from the sample. how much magnification can he get from the lens?

Answers

According to the question the pathologist can get a magnification of 2.09 from the lens.

What is pathologist?

Pathologists are medical doctors who specialize in diagnosing and determining the cause of diseases and medical conditions. They are often referred to as diagnostic physicians. Pathologists analyze samples of blood, urine, tissue, and other body fluids to look for abnormal cells or to identify bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms that may be causing an illness.

The amount of magnification provided by a lens is determined by dividing the focal length of the lens (f) by the distance between the lens and the object (d):
M = f / d
In this case, we have a focal length of 4.50 cm and a distance of 2.17 cm, so:
M = 4.50 cm / 2.17 cm
M = 2.09
Therefore, the pathologist can get a magnification of 2.09 from the lens.

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31 an alpha particle consists of two protons and two neutrons. what is the charge of an alpha particle?

Answers

The charge of an alpha particle is positive 2. This is because it contains two protons, which have a positive charge of 1 each, and no electrons, which have a negative charge of 1.

Atoms consist of a nucleus, which contains protons and neutrons, and electrons, which orbit around the nucleus. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge.

When an alpha particle is formed, it contains two protons and two neutrons. Since protons have a positive charge and there are no electrons to balance out this charge, the alpha particle has a net positive charge of 2.

An alpha particle consists of two protons and two neutrons. Protons have a positive charge, and neutrons have no charge. Therefore, the total charge of an alpha particle is the sum of the charges of its constituents, which is +1 (charge of a proton) multiplied by 2 (number of protons), resulting in a charge of +2.

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"Determine the energy stored in a 7.09 ◊ 10^-7 H inductor that carries a 1.50-A current.
A) 2.11 x 10^-8 J
B) 3.78 x 10^-8 J
C) 1.09 x 10^-7 J
D) 7.98 x 10^-7 J
E) 6.60 x 10^-6 J"

Answers

The energy stored in a 7.09 × 10^-7 H inductor that carries a 1.50-A current is 1.09 × 10^-7 J.

The energy stored in an inductor can be calculated using the formula:
E = 1/2 * L * I^2 where E is the energy stored in the inductor, L is the inductance, and I is the current flowing through the inductor. Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:E = 1/2 * (7.09 × 10^-7 H) * (1.50 A)^2 = 1.09 × 10^-7 J. Therefore, the energy stored in the inductor is 1.09 × 10^-7 J. Hence, the correct option is (C).

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a collection of molecules holding a charge of 12 coulomb all pass through a hole in 6 seconds. what is the current (in amps) through the hole?

Answers

2A  is the current (in amps) through the hole

Define electric current

An electric current is the movement of charged particles through a conductor or a vacuum, such as electrons or ions. It is referred to be the overall pace at which electric charge moves through a surface.

Electric current describes both how much electricity is going through a circuit and how it is flowing in an electronic circuit. It is expressed in amps (A). More electricity is flowing in the circuit when the amperage value is higher.

Charge, also known as electric charge, electrical charge, or electrostatic charge, is a property of a unit of matter that expresses how many more or fewer electrons than protons it possesses. It is denoted by the sign q.

I ⇒ dQ/dt

Q⇒12C

t ⇒ 6sec

I ⇒ 12/6 ⇒2A

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The current flowing through the hole is 2 amps. It's important to note that electric current is the rate of flow of charge, so the amount of charge passing through a point in a circuit per unit of time determines the current.

The flow of electric charge through a circuit is known as electric current. The standard unit for measuring an electric current is the ampere (A), which is defined as the flow of one coulomb of charge per second. In this problem, we are given that a collection of molecules with a charge of 12 coulombs passes through a hole in 6 seconds.

To calculate the current (in amps) through the hole, we need to use the formula:

Current = Charge / Time

In this case, the charge is 12 coulombs and the time is 6 seconds, so we can plug in the values:

Current = 12 coulombs / 6 seconds = 2 amps

This calculation demonstrates how the amount of charge and time taken for that charge to pass through a point in a circuit can be used to calculate the current.

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what is the capacitance of an oscillating lc circuit if the maxi- mum charge on the capacitor is 1.60 mc and the total energy is 140 mj?

Answers

The capacitance (C) of an oscillating LC circuit can be calculated using the equation C = Q/V, where Q is the maximum charge on the capacitor and V is the maximum voltage across the capacitor. The capacitance of the LC circuit is approximately 0.0091 µF.

In an LC circuit, the total energy (E) is given by the equation E = (1/2) * C * V² = (1/2) * Q²/C, where C is the capacitance and V is the maximum voltage across the capacitor.

Given that the maximum charge on the capacitor is 1.60 µC and the total energy is 140 mJ, we can use the equation for energy to find the capacitance:

E = (1/2) * Q²/C

140 mJ = (1/2) * (1.60 µC)² / C

Solving for C, we get:

C = (1/2) * (1.60 µC)² / (140 mJ) ≈ 0.0091 µF.

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a square coil, enclosing an area with sides 2.0 cm long, is wrapped with 2 500 turns of wire. a uniformmagnetic field perpendicular to its plane is turned on and increases to 0.25 t during an interval of 1.0 s. whataverage voltage is induced in the coil?

Answers

The average voltage induced in the coil is 6.25 V.

The voltage induced in a coil is given by the formula V = NAB/t, where N is the number of turns of wire, A is the area of the coil, B is the magnetic field strength, and t is the time interval over which the field changes. In this case, N = 2 500, A = (2.0 cm)^2 = 4.0 cm^2 = 4.0 x 10^-4 m^2, B = 0.25 T, and t = 1.0 s.

Substituting these values into the formula gives V = (2 500)(4.0 x 10^-4)(0.25)/1.0 = 6.25 V.

The average voltage induced in the square coil, with sides 2.0 cm long and wrapped with 2 500 turns of wire, by a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its plane that increases to 0.25 T during an interval of 1.0 s, is 6.25 V.

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A ball rolling across a smooth floor gradually slows to a stop. Why?
Due to friction, the ball gradually loses kinetic energy.
The ball disobeys the law of conservation of momentum.
The law of conservation of momentum does not apply in this situation.

Answers

It applies to collisions between objects, not to objects that interact with the environment. The ball is slowing down due to friction with the floor and air resistance.

What is friction?

Friction is a force that opposes the motion of an object when it is in contact with another surface. It occurs when two objects rub against each other. Friction is a result of the microscopic irregularities of the two surfaces coming in contact with each other. The magnitude of the frictional force depends on the type of material, the surface area of contact, the pressure between them, and the speed at which the two objects are moving. Friction is a useful force as it prevents objects from slipping and sliding.

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a child runs at 3.0 m/s and jumps onto a sled, initially at rest. if the child's mass is 36 kg, and if the child and sled slide off together at 2.0 m/s after the collision, the sled's mass is

Answers

The sled's mass is 24 kg (since the total mass of the child and sled is 36 kg + 24 kg = 60 kg). The sled's mass is 24 kg. This can be calculated using the conservation of momentum principle, which states that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant if no external forces act on it.

In this case, the initial momentum of the child is 36 kg x 3.0 m/s = 108 kg·m/s. Since the sled is initially at rest, its momentum is 0. After the collision, the combined momentum of the child and sled is (36 kg + m sled) x 2.0 m/s, where m sled is the sled's mass. Using the conservation of momentum principle, we can set these two equations equal to each other and solve for m sled.


The initial momentum of the system is given by the product of the child's mass and velocity:

p initial = m child x v child = 36 kg x 3.0 m/s = 108 kg·m/s

Since the sled is initially at rest, its momentum is 0:

p sled = 0

After the collision, the combined momentum of the child and sled is given by:

p final = (m child + m sled) x v final

where v final is the common velocity of the child and sled after the collision. We are given that v final = 2.0 m/s, so we can substitute that in and solve for m sled:

p initial = p final

36 kg x 3.0 m/s = (36 kg + m sled) x 2.0 m/s

108 kg·m/s = 72 kg·m/s + 2.0 m/s x m sled

36 kg·m/s = 2.0 m/s x m sled

m sled = 36 kg·m/s / 2.0 m/s = 18 kg .

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If the potential difference across a resistor is doubled: A.only the current is doubled B.only the current is halved C.only the resistance is doubled D.only the resistance is halved E.both the current and resistance are doubled

Answers

If the potential difference across a resistor is doubled: Both the current and resistance are doubled.

What is resistor?

A resistor is an electronic component that is used to reduce the current flow in an electrical circuit. It is made from a material that has a certain resistance to the flow of electricity. When current flows through a resistor, the electrons collide with the atoms in the resistor material, causing friction which creates heat and wastes energy. This process is known as Ohm's law and it states that the voltage across the resistor is directly proportional to the current through it. The resistance of a resistor is measured in Ohms.

This is because the equation for Ohm's Law states that the potential difference (voltage) is equal to the current multiplied by the resistance. Therefore, if the voltage is doubled, the current and resistance must also be doubled in order to maintain the equation.

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Is coherence important in interference? In diffraction? In refraction? In reflection?
Explain all your answers in detail-do not forget to show figures.

Answers

Coherence is important in all forms of wave interference. Each type of interference requires different considerations when it comes to coherence.

What is interference?

Interference is a phenomenon in which two or more waves combine to form a resultant wave of greater, lower, or the same amplitude. It can occur in many forms including constructive interference, in which the amplitudes add together, and destructive interference, in which the amplitudes subtract from each other.

Coherence is important in all forms of wave interference. Each type of interference requires different considerations when it comes to coherence.

Interference:

Interference is the phenomenon where two waves interact with each other and the resultant wave is the sum of the individual waves. Coherence is important in interference because the two waves must be in phase with each other in order for the interference pattern to be created. If the two waves are not in phase, then the interference pattern will not be created. This can be seen in the figure below.

Diffraction:

Diffraction is the phenomenon where a wave passes through an opening or around an obstacle and the wave spreads out after passing through the opening or around the obstacle. Coherence is important in diffraction because the waves must be coherent in order for the diffraction pattern to be created. If the waves are not coherent, then the diffraction pattern will not be created. This can be seen in the figure below.

Refraction:

Refraction is the phenomenon where a wave changes direction when it passes from one medium to another. Coherence is important in refraction because the waves must be coherent in order for the refracted wave to be created. If the waves are not coherent, then the refracted wave will not be created. This can be seen in the figure below

Reflection:

Reflection is the phenomenon where a wave bounces off a surface. Coherence is important in reflection because the waves must be coherent in order for the reflected wave to be created. If the waves are not coherent, then the reflected wave will not be created. This can be seen in the figure below.

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Two forces equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, acting on an object at two different points, form what is called a couple. Two antiparallel forces with equal magnitudes F1=F2=7.10 N are applied to a rod as shown in the figure (Figure 1) .
Part A
What should the distance l between the forces be if they are to provide a net torque of 7.00 N?m about the left end of the rod
l = m
Part B
Is the sense of this torque clockwise or counterclockwise?
Part C
Repeat part A for a pivot at the point on the rod where F? 2 is applied.
Part D
Repeat part B for a pivot at the point on the rod where F? 2 is applied.

Answers

If the radius of an electron's orbit around a nucleus doubles but the wavelength remains unchanged, the number of electron wavelengths that can fit in the orbit remains the same.

This is because the wavelength of an electron is related to its momentum and is determined by the size of its orbit. Doubling the radius of the orbit would also double the wavelength, meaning the same number of wavelengths can fit in the larger orbit.

The shortest possible wavelength of the electron in the first Bohr orbit is 5.29 x 10[tex]^-11[/tex]m. This is also known as the Bohr radius and represents the smallest possible size of an atom in which the electron can exist in a stable orbit without emitting radiation.

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To which wavelength should you set the spectrometer for measuring the absorbance of pigments extracted from spirulina and spinach?.

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To measure the absorbance of pigments extracted from spirulina and spinach, you should set the spectrometer to a wavelength of around 400-700 nanometers, which is the visible light range.

This is because the pigments in these plants, such as chlorophyll and carotenoids, absorb light in this range. By using a spectrometer to measure the absorbance of these pigments at different wavelengths, you can determine the specific wavelengths at which they absorb the most light and therefore their specific colors.
To measure the absorbance of pigments extracted from spirulina and spinach, you should set the spectrometer to wavelengths in the visible light range (approximately 400-700 nm). Specifically, focus on the wavelengths of chlorophyll pigments: chlorophyll a (peak absorbance around 430 nm and 662 nm) and chlorophyll b (peak absorbance around 453 nm and 642 nm).

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Compared to a sports car moving at 30 miles per hour, the same sports car moving at 60 miles per hour has __________.A) same momentumB)half of the momentumC)double the momentumD)triple the momentum

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The same sports car moving at 60 miles per hour has double the momentum compared to when it's moving at 30 miles per hour (option C).

Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. Since the sports car has the same mass in both scenarios, its momentum will depend on its velocity. When the car is moving at 60 miles per hour, its velocity is twice that of when it's moving at 30 miles per hour. Therefore, its momentum will be twice as much. It's important to note that the car's kinetic energy, which is proportional to the square of its velocity, will be four times greater when it's moving at 60 miles per hour compared to when it's moving at 30 miles per hour.

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In a typical automobile engine, the mixture of gasoline and air in a cylinder iscompressed from 1.0 atm to 9.5 atm. If the uncompressed volume of the cylinder is410 mL, what is the volume in mL when the mixture is fully compressed?

Answers

In a typical automobile engine, the mixture of gasoline and air is compressed from 1.0 atm to 9.5 atm in a cylinder. If the uncompressed volume of the cylinder is 410 mL, the volume in mL when the mixture is fully compressed can be calculated using Boyle's Law, which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at a constant temperature.

We can use the formula P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume. Substituting the values given in the problem, we get:

1.0 atm x 410 mL = 9.5 atm x V2

Solving for V2, we get:

V2 = (1.0 atm x 410 mL) / 9.5 atm = 44 mL

Therefore, the volume of the mixture when fully compressed is 44 mL. This means that the volume of the gas is significantly reduced when it is compressed at high pressure, which increases the temperature and causes it to combust and power the engine.

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a hunter uses a blow gun to hunt for supper. a force of 2.0 newtons is applied to a 0.05 kg dart for 0.75 seconds. the speed of the dart as it leaves the blow gun is about:

Answers

According to the question, the speed of the dart as it leaves the blow gun is about: 60 m/s.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the rate at which something moves or operates. It is measured in units such as meters per second (m/s), kilometers per hour (km/h) or miles per hour (mph). In physics, speed is the magnitude of velocity, which is the rate of change of position. It is a scalar quantity, meaning it is a magnitude without direction. Speed is used to measure how quickly an object is moving, and is often confused with velocity, which is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

The speed of the dart can be calculated using the equation v = F × t/m, where F is the force applied, t is the time the force was applied for, and m is the mass of the dart.

Plugging in the given values, we get: v = (2.0 N) × (0.75 s) / (0.05 kg)

v = 60 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the dart as it leaves the blow gun is about 60 m/s.

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The amount of time between successive passes of the star sirius across the meridian is:.

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The amount of time between successive passes of the star Sirius across the meridian is approximately 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds. This period is known as a sidereal day.

A meridian is an imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole, passing through an observer's zenith, which is the point directly overhead. When a celestial object, like Sirius, crosses this line, it is said to be in transit or at its highest point in the sky.

A sidereal day is the time it takes for Earth to complete one rotation relative to the fixed stars, such as Sirius. This is slightly shorter than a solar day, which is based on Earth's rotation relative to the Sun and lasts approximately 24 hours. The difference between a sidereal and solar day is due to Earth's orbit around the Sun.

As Earth rotates, Sirius will appear to move across the sky and cross the meridian once per sidereal day. Since the sidereal day is about 3 minutes and 56 seconds shorter than a solar day, Sirius will seem to pass the meridian earlier each day when observed at the same local time. This is why the amount of time between successive passes of Sirius across the meridian is approximately 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds.

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onboard rockets on the first satellite are fired, and eventually the first satellite is moved into the same circular orbit as the second. how much work was done by the rocket engines?

Answers

The work done by the rocket engines in this case is zero, as there is no change in the mechanical energy of the satellite.

To calculate the work done by the rocket engines when the first satellite is moved into the same circular orbit as the second satellite, we need to consider the energy changes involved in the process. The work done by the rocket engines is equal to the change in the satellite's mechanical energy, which consists of both kinetic energy and potential energy.

In this scenario, the initial and final orbits of both satellites are the same, which means they have the same radius and velocity. Since the kinetic energy  and potential energy  are dependent on the velocity and radius, there will be no change in these values between the initial and final states.

Therefore, the work done by the rocket engines in this case is zero, as there is no change in the mechanical energy of the satellite. The rockets only need to provide the force necessary to maintain the satellite's circular motion in the new orbit, without changing its total energy.

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