Researchers believe that in individuals with narcolepsy, the body's immune system selectively attacks the hypocretin-containing brain cells
Who studies narcolepsy?Our Research. The Stanford Center for Narcolepsy was acceptable in the 1980s. Today, it is the world leader in narcolepsy testing and has published more than 300 articles on narcolepsy. There's no particular cure for narcolepsy, but you can control the symptoms and minimize their impact on your daily life.
Neurologist Since narcolepsy is a neurological shape, a neurologist — i.e., a doctor who instructs in diagnosing and treating disorders of the brain and the nervous system — can be a major member of your team.
So we can conclude that There is no cure for narcolepsy. It is a life-long sleeping disorder. However, it commonly does not worsen with age.
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adolescence is the time between birth and the onset of puberty.
Adolescence is the time between birth and the onset of puberty. - False
The period between birth and the start of puberty is not considered adolescence. Adolescence is a developmental period that normally starts at age 11 or 12 and lasts until young adulthood, which is about age 18 or 19. The development of secondary sexual features, such as the development of breasts in females and facial and body hair in males, is a result of puberty, a biological process that takes place during adolescence.
In general, it starts when girls are eight to thirteen years old and boys are nine to fifteen years old. Adolescence, then, is a stage of human development that comes after childhood but before maturity. It encompasses physical, cognitive, and social changes.
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Answer:false
Explanation: i just took it
in what order are the steps of the health history completed? drag the items from first to last.
In orders are the 7 steps of the health history is completed.
Health history includes the health history of own person individual and also the medical past history of the family, to analyze the current medical problems the patient is facing now and the one they may face in the future.
Studying health history is very important as doctor gets the idea to one's medical problem.
From this, one can also get the idea of medical problems and their generation wise medical ways to treat it.
The 7 steps are,
first one is, biographic data.
2. The reason for seeking care
3. The patient present health or history of present illness
4. patients past history
5. also, patients family history
6. The review of systems
7. The activities of daily living in patients life.
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what sign of cockroach infestation might food workers notice
Food workers may notice signs of cockroach infestation like pepper-like droppings, strong oily odor, cockroach sighting, or egg casings.
Food service personnel may detect cockroaches as well as an offensive, greasy odour in the restaurant. The discovery of faeces, smear markings, eggs, or skins are additional warning signals. Little black specks that are typically grouped together to resemble ground black pepper are cockroach excrement.
The musky or oily scent that these pests emit will probably always be remembered by everyone who has ever dealt with a significant cockroach infestation. To help with cockroach eradication, food workers should develop their ability to recognise and detect this odour.
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which of these planes divides the body into frontal and back sections?
Answer:
Coronal plane: vertical plane through the body, perpendicular to the median or sagittal plane. divides the body into front (frontal) and rear (dorsal) parts
Explanation:
Vertical plane through the body, perpendicular to the median or sagittal plane. divides the body into front (frontal) and rear (dorsal) parts
Which individuals are most often selected as the coordinator of the school health council?
A. counseling personnel and social workers
B. physical education teachers
C. parents or outside community leaders
D. school nurses and health educators
Which of the following symptoms is considered a physical effects of stress? Which of the following symptoms is considered a physical effects of stress?
Sleep problems, muscle aches, headaches, fatigue, chest pains and high blood pressure are some physical symptoms of stress.
Stress can be defined as the body's reaction towards harmful situations irrespective of whether those situations are real or perceived. Whenever we feel threatened or are in a stressful situation, a chemical reaction occurs in our body which allows us to act in a certain way and this reaction is known as the the stress response or the "fight-or-flight” response.
Stress also causes some physical affects. Some of the most common physical symptoms of stress include sleep problems, muscle aches, headaches, fatigue, chest pains and high blood pressure.
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the surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands
Parathyroidectomy is the surgery to remove one or more of the parathyroid glands in the patient who has hyperparathyroidism. Parathyroidectomy is the only definitive treatment for primary hyperparathyroidism.
A parathyroid tumour is a benign development that develops on one of your parathyroid glands. Four tiny glands known as the parathyroid glands are located below the thyroid. They produce the hormone parathyroid (PTH). The levels of calcium and phosphorus in your blood are controlled by this hormone. Parathyroid adonemas are another name for parathyroid tumours. Most people with parathyroid tumours have low levels of vitamin D-25. Additionally, patients experience significant primary hyperparathyroidism. An excess of calcium will be produced as a result of this disease. In addition, a number of emerging illnesses will reduce bone density, increasing the risk of fractures. This clarifies why a patient would need vitamin D.
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Type 1 diabetes results from the destruction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Individuals with type 1 diabetes produce insufficient amounts of insulin, a hormone that regulates the concentration of glucose in the blood.
Which of the following best explains how treatment with a drug that stimulates the production of insulin receptors on target cells will affect the insulin signaling pathway in an individual with type 1 diabetes?
The drug will have little or no effect on the signaling pathway because the receptors will not be activated in the absence of insulin.
Any age can be affected by type 1 diabetes. Most frequently, it is diagnosed in kids, teenagers, or young adults. A hormone known as insulin is produced in the pancreas by unique cells known as beta cells.
Located below and beneath the stomach is the pancreas. To transport glucose (blood sugar) into cells, insulin is required. Glucose is stored within cells where it is subsequently used as fuel. In those with type 1 diabetes, beta cells don't or barely make any insulin. Insufficient insulin causes glucose to accumulate in the bloodstream rather than enter cells. Hyperglycemia is the medical term for this accumulation of glucose in the blood. Glucose cannot be converted into energy by the body. Type 1 diabetes symptoms result from this.
It is unclear what causes type 1 diabetes. It is most likely an autoimmune condition. This illness develops when the immune system unintentionally targets and annihilates healthy body tissue. In people with type 1 diabetes, the body erroneously attacks the beta cells in the pancreas that produce insulin as a result of an infection or another trigger. You can inherit autoimmune disease propensity from your parents, which includes type 1 diabetes.
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According to ACIP recommendations, which of the following needle lengths would be appropriate for administering HZV to an adult patient
According to ACIP recommendations 5/8 inch needle lengths would be appropriate for administering HZV to an adult patient
At its meeting on October 19–20, 2022, ACIP voted to endorse the following suggestions with a majority:
Accept the United States' recommended child and adolescent immunization schedule for 2023 as well as the recommended adult immunization schedule.
Adults who have received both PCV13 and PPSV23 and have an immunocompromising condition, a cochlear implant, or a cerebrospinal fluid leak are advised to finish their pneumococcal vaccination series by getting either a dose of PCV20 at least five years after the last pneumococcal vaccine dose or PPSV23 as previously advised.
For persons older than 65 who have finished their PCV13 and PPSV23 vaccination series, shared clinical decision-making is advised before administering PCV20. If it is determined that PCV20 should be administered, it is advised that at least one dose be taken.
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ICD-10-CM Code for Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral H90.3Can someone help me with Anthem? They are saying ICD 10 code H90.3
ICD-10 code H90. 3 for Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral is a medical classification as listed by WHO under the range - Diseases of the ear and mastoid process
One type of hearing loss is sensorineural hearing loss. The vestibulocochlear nerve, inner ear, or sensory organ are the likely causes of this hearing loss. It is responsible for around 90% of hearing loss that has been reported. It generally lasts forever and ranges in severity from mild to severe. ICD-10-CM code H90.3 is used to denote the diagnosis for reimbursement purposes and is specific/billable. ICD-10-CM H90.3's 2019 version went into effect on October 1st, 2018.Sensorineural deafness is a type of hearing loss. It occurs from damage to the inner ear, the place of origin of the nerve that runs from the ear to the brain (auditory nerve), or the brain. The ear consists of external, middle, and inner structures.
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Isolation and characterization of six gamma-irradiated bacteriophages specific for MRSA and VRSA isolated from skin infections
Isolation and characterization of six gamma-irradiated bacteriophages specific for MRSA and VRSA includes sample collection, phage isolation, gamma-irradiation.
Isolation and characterization of gamma-irradiated bacteriophages specific for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) isolated from skin infections is a process that aims to identify and study the properties of specific phages that are able to infect and lyse MRSA and VRSA bacteria.
The process of isolation and characterization typically involves the following steps:
1. Sample collection: Skin infections caused by MRSA and VRSA are collected and processed to obtain pure bacterial cultures.
2. Phage isolation: The bacterial cultures are then used to screen for the presence of phages that are able to infect and lyse them. This can be done by using a variety of methods, such as spot assays, soft agar overlays, or liquid culture.
3. Phage characterization: Once the phages are isolated, they are characterized to determine their properties, such as their host range, morphology, and genome. This can be done by using techniques such as electron microscopy, PCR, and DNA sequencing.
4. Gamma-irradiation: The phages are exposed to gamma radiation to study the changes in their properties and the ability to infect and lyse the bacteria.
5. Specificity testing: The specificity of the phages for MRSA and VRSA is tested by infecting a panel of different bacterial strains and measuring the efficacy of infection and lysis.
6. Further studies: The isolated and characterized phages may be used in further studies such as in vivo experiments, to evaluate their efficacy in treating MRSA and VRSA skin infections, safety and toxicity.
It is important to note that isolation and characterization of phages is a complex process that involves multiple steps and various techniques. However, the obtained results can be useful for developing new phage-based therapies for MRSA and VRSA skin infections.
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What rare disease suddenly became much more common in the 1950s?
a.) emphysema
b.) the common cold
c.) lung cancer
d.) HIV/AIDS
e.) the flu
The rare disease which suddenly became much more common in the 1950s is lung cancer, which means option C is correct.
Lung cancer is the disease in which cancerous tumor gets formed in the lungs due to which breathing gets difficult and the person may feel weakness, blood in coughs, weight loss and chest pain. It became more prevalent in 1950s because the industrial revolution had led to number of industries coming up due to which pollution also became evident. Other than this, tobacco and cigarette consumption also became a trending fashion. This led to lung cancer. It was observed more in men than in women because men were the main laborers in industries and coal mine fields.
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Is the impact of social media on us a significant contributor to teen anxiety and depression? Explain why & include human psychology in your answer.
The nutrition facts label on a food package lists "iron 50%." What does this figure indicate?
This figure indicates the percentage of the Recommended Daily Value (DV) for iron that is provided by one serving of the food product.
What is percentage ?
Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is denoted using the percent symbol (%) and is often used when discussing changes or comparisons. For example, if a person's salary is increased by 10%, it means that the salary has increased by 10 out of every 100 units (10/100). Percentage can also be used to express a portion of a whole, such as when discussing percentages of a population or percentages of a total amount.
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reddit feel super hungry but im not supposed to eat after midnight because I have anesthetic what should I do
When feeling hungry but not wanting to eat after midnight due to anesthetic, drink plenty of water, snack on healthy fruits or vegetables, do light exercise, distract yourself with a hobby, and get rest. If hunger persists or is concerning, talk to a doctor.
There are a few things you can do when you're feeling hungry but don't want to eat:
1. Drink plenty of water. This will help to fill your stomach and reduce your hunger.
2. Try healthy snacking on fruits or vegetables. These are healthy, low-calorie snacks that will help to satisfy your hunger without affecting your anesthetic.
3. Do some light exercise. This can help to distract you from your hunger and help you to relax.
4. Distract yourself with a hobby or activity. Reading, playing a game, or even watching a movie can help to take your mind off your hunger.
5. Get some rest. Sleep can help reduce feelings of hunger.
If your hunger persists or if you're concerned about how it might affect your anesthetic, talk to your doctor.
When feeling hungry but not wanting to eat after midnight due to anesthetic, drink plenty of water, snack on fruits or vegetables, do light exercise, distract yourself with a hobby, and get rest. If hunger persists or is concerning, talk to a doctor.
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Chronic bronchitis and emphysema are two main components of which disease, a progressive lung disease restricting airflow, which makes breathing difficultT/F?
Life experiences sometimes propel an individual who is in a state of achievement to experience moratorium again. T/F
The given statement "Life experiences sometimes propel an individual who is in a state of achievement to experience moratorium again" is true.
Life's goal is to learn and develop. The best teacher is life experience since it enables us to view the world from a unique perspective that frequently surprises us. Experience is crucial for lifelong learning and development because it is the basis of knowledge. It would be challenging to comprehend or relate to other people's situations without having first-hand experience with numerous facts of life.
Through our encounters with others, we can form a thorough understanding of who they are as people and gain insight from one another as a group. Better communication and group collaboration are the results of this understanding.
Therefore, Life experiences sometimes propel an individual who is in a state of achievement to experience moratorium again.
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Decide whether each statement is an example of ethical behavior, unethical behavior, or conflict of interest.
Francesca lies about the items a patient brought into the hospital at admission. She did not list a bracelet. The patient went home without noticing the bracelet was missing, and Francesca ended up keeping the bracelet herself.
Zoe is a hospital employee who sits on the interview panel to help the hospital decide who to hire. Zoe’s cousin is scheduled to have a job interview with the interview panel next month.
Chogan is a dentist who has a patient that always brings him a gift basket at every appointment. In return, the patient asks for special treatment, but Chogan always replies that he treats his patients fairly, so he does not accept the gifts.
The correct term to each statement is as follows:
Statement 1: unethical behaviourStatement 2: Conflict of interestStatement 3: ethical behaviourWhat is ethical behaviour?Ethical behavior is the application of moral principles in a given situation. It means to behave according to the moral standards set by the society which we live in.
Conflict of interest is a situation in which an individual or legal entity in a position of trust (such as an attorney, investment advisor, broker, politician, executive, director, scientist or physician) has competing professional or personal interests.
Unethical behavior is when a person, a professional, or an industry does anything that is considered unacceptable because they are against the social norms.
Based on the definitions given, the appropriate term for each statement above is as illustrated in the main answer part.
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The lengths of pregnancies of humans are normally distributed with a mean of 268 days and a standard deviation of 15 days. a) Find the probability of a pregnancy lasting less than 250 days. b) Find the probability of a pregnancy lasting more than 300 days
Human pregnancies last an average of 268 days, with a standard variation of 15 days, and follow a normal distribution.
a) There is a 0.1151 percent chance that a pregnancy may last fewer than 250 days.
b)There is a 0.0040 chance that a pregnancy will last longer than 300 days.
In the field of mathematics known as probability, the possibility that a random event will occur is examined. The value's range is 0 to 1.
For the course of a human pregnancy, let X stand. We may determine the likelihood that this value occurs by converting it to a standard normal (z) score and utilizing a Z-table to calculate the associated probability.
P(x = 250) = P(x-/x = 250 - 268 /15)
P(z = -1.2) = 0.1151
There is a 0.1151 percent chance that a pregnancy would last less than 250 days.
P(x-268/15 > 2.67) = 1 - P(x-268/15 < 2.67)
P(x-268/15) = 0.9962; P(x-268/15) = 1 - 0.9962; P(x-268/15) = 0.0040; P(x>300) = 0.0040;
There is a 0.0040 percent chance that a pregnancy may last longer than 300 days.
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can i take 2 cyclobenzaprine 10mg at the same time ?
both adults and kids cyclobenzaprine 10 mg, three times per day, for people who are 15 years old and older. Children under the age of fifteen Your doctor must decide on the use and dosage.
What happens should you take two 10mg doses of cyclobenzaprine?If you consume too much of it, you may get irregular heartbeat, nausea, hallucination, seizures, or even pass out. It's crucial to take only its dose that has been prescribed by your doctor. Contact your doctor should you have any queries regarding your medication or the recommended dosage.
Is cyclobenzaprine a safe medication?Muscular spasms brought on by a muscle injuries disease can be effectively treated with cyclobenzaprine. Whenever something happened, such a minor auto accident or sports injury, that typically only makes you feel discomfort for a short while, you are said to have an acute muscle ailment.
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What are some ways in which a health care provider can show empathy while working with a diverse group of patients? hint: your answer might address diversity in age, sex, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or others.
this is for biomed science pltw and not for health
Make the patient comfortable; listen to them, ask questions based on their age are some ways in which a health care provider can show empathy while working with a diverse group of patients.
A health care provider is a certified individual or organisation that provides health care diagnostic and treatment services such as medicine, surgery, and medical gadgets. Health insurance companies frequently pay health care providers for services delivered.
In the United States, a health care provider is defined as any "person or organisation who supplies, invoices, or gets paid for health services in the usual course of business." A healthcare provider in the United States is defined by law as a "doctor of medicine or osteopathy who is permitted to practise medicine or surgery" by the state, or anyone else designated by the United States Secretary of Labor as capable of providing health care services.
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Select the correct answer.
when using an iodine-based sanitizer, food handlers should allow the sanitizer to contact the equipment for
a. at least 7 seconds.
b. at least 15 seconds.
c. at least 26 seconds.
d. at least 30 seconds.
Answer:
D. at least 30 seconds
The iodine-based sanitizer needs this time to effectively clean off the equipment.
In individuals with iron-rich diets, intracellular levels of iron are higher than in individuals with iron-poor diets. Which of the following best explains how organisms regulate ferritin protein levels in response to available iron
The best explanation of how the organisms regulate ferritin protein levels in response to available iron is that Translation of ferritin mRNA is stimulated by iron.
Iron content in the human body is important for the hemoglobin to produce RBC (Red blood cells). The translation of ferritin mRNA is a vital process because after this process only the cell will respond to the functions effectively. It depends upon iron content in the body. If the iron content falls below a regulated limit, the repressor protein obstructs translation of stored ferritin mRNA and an appropriate content of iron will cause better production of subunits of ferritin (a blood protein which contains iron).
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How do you calculate packs per day smoking history?
To calculate packs per day smoking history, we should use the formula of packs X years.
This can be calculated for the smoker who have smoked cigarettes, now we need to know the number of packs he smoked during the year. dividing it by 365, will give it for 1 day.
one pack of cigarettes has generally 20 cigarettes.
the formula for year is,
PY = Packs × Years
where PY, (Cigarettes per day/Pack size) × Years
if want to know the amount smoked already in life, we use this formula
PL = Cigarettes per day × 365.24 × Years
This can help a doctor or an individual to know the past smoking history and how to control it further and steps to be taken to control it.
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Identify some sports or activities you can do to improve your overall health and explain how physical activity can improve your physical and emotional health.Some sports or activities that can improve your overall health are running, going for a walk, jogging, playing soccer, lifting weights, riding a bike. These physical activities can improve your physical health by keeping you physically active, having to eat properly, building muscle and skill, and building endurance. It can improve your emotional health by keeping you connected with peers on a sports team or in the community, releasing endorphins which lower stress, and improve self esteem.
Answer:
Push up, running, skipping, cycling etc....
Explanation:
Examples of recommended activities
• Push-ups with knees to the floor.
• Strength exercises using body weight or elastic bands.
• Skipping with a jump rope or a Whip 'n Skip ankle rope.
• Running.
• Playing sports such as gymnastics, basketball , volleyball or tennis.
• Fitness walking.
• Cycling.
Research shows the benefits of exercise go beyond just physical well-being. Physical activities - like walking, biking, dancing, yoga, etc can help:
• Reduce feelings of depression and stress
• Enhance your mood and overall emotional well-being
• Increase your energy level
• Improve sleep
and many more....................
The__of beer, wine, or distilled liquor, makes it much easier for young people to try a
A. accessibility
B. taste
C. price
Explain offsides and the exceptions to offsides.
You're newly employed as a health insurance professional with the Great Arch Medical Clinic in the state of Missouri. To maximize your on-the-job efficiency, you brought your health insurance professional notebook from your previous employment in the state of California. When it comes time to complete Blue Cross and Blue Shield forms at Great Arch, you refer to the claims completion guidelines from your notebook. What problems, if any, might you experience if you follow the California claims completion guidelines?
Answer:
Explanation:
If you follow the California claims completion guidelines while working at Great Arch Medical Clinic in Missouri, you may experience several problems. Firstly, the paperwork and forms required to complete a Blue Cross and Blue Shield claim in Missouri may be different than those required in California. For example, Missouri may have additional requirements that must be met in order to submit a claim, while California may not. Additionally, the reimbursement rates and fees for services may be different between the two states, meaning that the California guidelines may not be applicable in Missouri. Furthermore, the regulations and laws governing health insurance in each state can be different, and following the California guidelines may result in submitting a claim that does not meet the requirements of Missouri. Finally, there could be cultural differences between the two states that could lead to confusion or misunderstanding when referring to the California guidelines.
when conducting inspections of food establishments
When inspecting food outlets, food program professionals often concentrate on the following areas:
Food safety practicesTime and temperature controlHazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) conformityPrevention against contamination Personal hygiene. Options 1,2,4,6 and 8 are correct.Food safety inspections are designed to assess your adherence to food safety regulations as well as the efficacy of your food safety management system. Food inspections frequently concentrate on your food safety management system and facility design. Food handling techniques, personnel hygiene and behaviour, pest management, and cleaning processes are all important considerations.
Food hygiene inspections are conducted to determine whether food is handled and prepared in a sanitary manner, whether it is safe to consume, and to detect variables that may cause food poisoning or harm. Manufacturers, hotels, restaurants, takeaways, cafés, retail stores, fishmongers, butchers, and other food enterprises may be found in the Dundee region. The FSSAI & state food safety commissioners would've been able to watch each inspection in real time as well as thereafter.
The complete question is
When conducting inspections of Food Establishments, the food program specialists generally focus on specific areas. Select all that apply.
Food safety practicesTime and temperature controlProvide quality assurance systemsHazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) conformityImplementing appropriate controls for eliminating hazardsPrevention against contaminationEstablish food safety policyPersonal hygieneTo know more about the Food Establishments, here
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A patient can terminate a doctor-patient (implied) contract by simply paying the fee(s) associated with the procedures and/or services rendered and not returning to the practice. However, if the healthcare provider wants to terminate this same contract, he or she must follow specific guidelines before doing so to avoid abandonment. How do medical ethics play a role in this scenario?
Answer:
Explanation:
Medical ethics play a significant role in this scenario because it is important for healthcare providers to ensure that their patients are receiving the best possible care. Healthcare providers must adhere to professional standards of conduct and always put their patients’ best interests first. This means that when a healthcare provider decides to terminate a doctor-patient contract, they must do so in a manner that is respectful and considerate of the patient, and they must provide sufficient notice and explanation to the patient to ensure that their care will not be disrupted. Additionally, the healthcare provider must provide the patient with alternative care options if necessary, and must ensure that all medical records are transferred to the new care provider. Finally, medical ethics also require healthcare providers to make sure that the patient is not left without any means of obtaining the necessary care that they require.
