What is the definition of Acceleration? In science?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The definition of acceleration is is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

DescriptionIn mechanics, acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time. Accelerations are vector quantities. The orientation of an object's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net force acting on that object.

Explanation:


Related Questions


Electrons are important to electric current because they are able to

Answers

Electrons are important to the electric current because they are able to move from one atom to another. When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and when an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged.

Which method is the typical first step when scientists communicate their scientific results? placing the results on an Internet site to maximize readership distributing the results in press releases to make them well established submitting the results to a scientific journal for a peer review declaring the results in a TV interview for public feedback

Answers

Answer:

Option C (submitting the results to a scientific journal for a peer review) is the correct choice.

Explanation:

If a researcher or a scientist decides to transmit his conclusions depends on a variety of considerations. At either the conclusion of the day, the scientist should concentrate on the final use of an individual's findings before settling on how to transmit it, either through science papers, announcements at professional journals, or personally with the public.Scientists often prefer to submit their articles to professional conferences rather than just going via scientific publications.

The other solutions offered are not relevant to the situation in question. But the latter is the best answer.

Answer:

it is letter c

Explanation:

is weight included in free body diagram

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

I took physics last year that that was a requirement.

g A very early, simple satellite consisted of an inflated spherical aluminum balloon 38 m in diameter and of mass 22 kg. Suppose a meteor having a mass of 21 kg passes within 8.0 m of the surface of the satellite. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force on the meteor from the satellite at the closest approach?

Answers

Answer:

6.37*10^-13 N

Explanation:

Given that

We r = 38/2 = 14 m

m1 = 22kg

m2 = 21 kg

so we can say that distance between center of the satellite and meteor,

d = r + h

= 14 + 8

= 22m

So the gravitational force on the meteor, is

F = G x m1 x m2/d²

= 6.67*10^-11 x 21 *22/22²

= 6.37*10^-13 N

Point charges of 16.7 nC and 47.3 nC are placed 0.500 m apart. What is the electric field halfway between them? Indicate direction by a positive or a negative value. Keep in mind that a positive vector is one directed to the right and a negative vector is one directed to the left. Your answer should be a positive or a negative number with two decimal places, do not include the unit. Hint: 1 nC = 10-9 C

Answers

Answer:

-4320

Explanation:

Using the formula for electric field between two points

E = kq/r²

The electric field at a midpoint, say x, is

E(x) = [(k * 16.7*10^-9)/0.5²] - [(k * 47.3*10^-9)/0.25²]

E(x) = [k * (16.7*10^-9 - 47.3*10^-9)/0.25²]

E(x) = [(k * -30.6*10^-9)/0.0625]

E(x) = [(9*10^-9 * -30.6*10^-9)/0.0625]

E(x) = -270/0.0625

E(x) = -4320

Therefore, we can conclude that the electric field, halfway in between them is -4320

A bicyclist, traveling with a constant speed, covers 61.Om in 7.80s.

Determine all unknowns.

S =

7.82

m/s

d =

61

m

t =

Answers

Answer:

The velocity is 7.82 m/s

Explanation:

In this problem, we are going to solve for the velocity since what we are given as parameters are:

1. Distance covered s= 61m

2. time taken to cover the distance t= 7.8 secs

we know that the expression for velocity is given as

velocity= distance/time

We then substitute the given data into the formula to solve for velocity.

velocity= 61/7.8

velocity= 7.82 m/s

The velocity is 7.82 m/s

What was the velocity of a dog that ran 50 meters in 15 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

5m/s

Explanation:

there are 3,600 seconds per hour so 5•3600 18,000 hours and 18 km/h

Answer:

velocity = 3.33 m/sec

Explanation:

velocity = distance / time

where

distance = 50 meters i

time = 15 seconds

plugin values into the formula

velocity = 50 m

                15 sec

velocity = 3.33 m/sec

In a study of the effect of lighting on work productivity, the workers were told
that the lights would be changed on Monday, and researchers would measure
their response. The fact that the workers produced more than ever might not
be due to the lighting, but to the:
A. placebo effect
B. Hawthorne effect.
C. hypothesis theory,
D. informed consent theory.

Answers

Answer:

B. Hawthorne effect.

Explanation:

APEX

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Apex as always :)

A runner is jogging in a straight line at a
steady vr= 5.9 km/hr. When the runner is
L= 6.6 km from the finish line, a bird begins
flying straight from the runner to the finish
line at vb= 29.5 km/hr (5 times as fast as
the runner). When the bird reaches the finish
line, it turns around and flies directly back to
the runner.
What cumulative distance does the bird
travel? Even though the bird is a dodo, assume that it occupies only one point in space
(a "zero" length bird), travels in a straight
line, and that it can turn without loss of
speed.
Answer in units of km.

Answers

Answer:

11.88 km

Explanation:

Given that the bird begins flying straight from the runner to the finish

line at vb= 29.5 km/hr (5 times as fast as the runner). When the bird reaches the finish line, it turns around and flies directly back to the runner.

Then the first distance covered by the bird is 6.6 km.

Since the speed of the bird is five times the speed of the man, the man must have covered the distance one - fifth of the 6.6 km. That is,

1/5 × 6.6 = 1.32

Take 1.32 away from 6.6 you will get

6.6 - 1.32 = 5.28

The cumulative distance the bird

travel will be:

Cumulative distance = 6.6 + 5.28 = 11.88km

Therefore, the cumulative distance the bird travelled is 11.88 km

The gravitational pull of the sun on Earth keeps Earth orbiting around the sun. Which statement is correct about the force that Earth exerts on the sun?​

Answers

Explanation:

The gravitational force exerted by the sun on the earth keeps the earth moving or orbiting around the sun in its orbit. This force is same with force with which the earth pulls the sun or exerts on the sun.

But the sun does not orbit around the earth because of this force since the sun is more massive then earth but the earth is less massive and it is accelerated by this massive force of the sun and moves around the sun in its orbit.

Answer:

Earth pulls the sun towards itself with a force equal to the ratio of the mass of the sun to the mass of Earth

An air filter can remove dust particles from air but will reach capacity (saturation) at 50.0 mg. Of air containing 225 µg dust particles per m3 air is passed through the filter at 400 ft3 /min and air leaving the filter has 15.0 µg dust/m3 air, how much time, in days, is required for the filter to reach saturation

Answers

Answer:

Time to Reach Saturation = 0.0146 day

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we first need to calculate the dust filtered by the filter per cubic meter of air:

Filtered Dust per m³ = Dust Particles Entering per m³ - Dust Particles Leaving per m³

Filtered Dust per m³ = 225 μg/m³ - 15 μg/m³

Filtered Dust per m³ = 210 μg/m³ = 210 x 10⁻³ mg/m³

Now, we find volume flow rate of air through filter:

Volume Flow Rate of Air = (400 ft³/min)(0.3048 m/1 ft)³

Volume Flow Rate of Air = 11.33 m³/min

Now, we calculate rate of dust filtered:

Rate of Dust Filtered = (Filtered Dust per m³)(Volume Flow Rate of Dust)

Rate of Dust Filtered = (210 x 10⁻³ mg/m³)(11.33 m³/min)

Rate of Dust Filtered = 2.38 mg/min

Now, for the time required to reach saturation:

Time to Reach Saturation = (Saturation Capacity)/(Rate of Dust Filtered)

Time to Reach Saturation = (50 mg)/(2.38 mg/min)

Time to Reach Saturation = (21.02 min)(1 day/24 h)(1 h/60 min)

Time to Reach Saturation = 0.0146 day

A wind turbine with a rotor diameter of 40 m produces 90 kW of electrical power when the wind speed is 8 m/s. The density of air impinging on the turbine is 1.2 kg/m3. What fraction of the kinetic energy of the wind impinging on the turbine is converted to electrical energy

Answers

Answer:

0.233

Explanation:

Given that

Diameter of rotor, d = 40 m

Power of rotor, P = 90 kW

Speed of the wind, v = 8 m/s

Density of air, p = 1.2 kg/m³

It is a known fact that

KE = ½mv², where mass flow rate, m

m = p.A.v, where Area, A

A = πd²/4

A = (3.142 * 40²)/4

A = 3.142 * 1600/4

A = 3.142 * 400

A = 1256.8 m², substitute for A in the mass flow rate equation

m = p.A.v

m = 1.2 * 1256.8 * 8

m = 12065.28, substitute for m in the KE equation

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ * 12065.28 * 8²

KE = 12065.28 * 32

KE = 386088.96 W or

KE = 386.1 kW

Fraction of kinetic energy converted to electric energy is

Fraction = Electric Power / Total KE

Fraction = 90 / 386.1

Fraction = 0.233

Which of these is an example of acceleration? A a bicyclist turning around a corner B a car traveling south with its cruise control set C a bus traveling north at 25m/s D a helicopter waiting to take off

Answers

The answer is A.

Acceleration means when you go faster in speed. Since the bicyclist is turning, he has to slow down but when he finishes turning, he is going to pedal harder and gain more speed. This is called Acceleration.

Best of Luck!

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A person is wandering in woods and records his movements as a sequence of displacements: d1 is 351 m, 35.0° north of east; d2 is 252m, 55.0° west of north; d3 is 178 m, 35.0° south of west; and d4 is 253 m, 15.0° north of west. Find his displacement going back to his starting point straight.

Answers

Answer:

18.64

Explanation:

The
reflex causes a
newborn to turn toward the source of any
touching that occurs around his mouth.​

Answers

Answer:

rooting reflex

Explanation:

prettysure

The classic Millikan oil drop experiment was the first to obtain an accurate measurement of the charge on an electron. In it, oil drops were suspended against the gravitational force by a vertical electric field. Consider an oil drop with a weight of 2.9 x 10-14N, if the drop has a single excess electron, find the magnitude (in N/C) of the electric field needed to balance its weight. Your should round your answer to an integer, indicate only the number, do not include the unit.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=1.81\times 10^5\ N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

In Millikan oil drop experiment, oil drops were suspended against the gravitational force by a vertical electric field such that its weight is balanced by the electron force i.e.

W = qE,

W is weight, W = mg

q is charge,

E is electric field

⇒ [tex]2.9\times 10^{-14}\ N=qE[/tex]

or

[tex]E=\dfrac{2.9\times 10^{-14}\ N}{1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C}\\\\E=181250\ N/C\\\\\text{or}\\\\E=1.81\times 10^5\ N/C[/tex]

So, the magnitude of the electric field is [tex]1.81\times 10^5\ N/C[/tex].

How is pressure related to the area

Answers

Pressure is inversely proportional to the area.
The more the pressure, the lesser the area, and vice-versa.

Two masses m1m1 and m2m2 exert a gravitational force of 12 N onto each other when they are 6 m apart. What will the gravitational force be if the masses are moved closer to be 3 m apart?

Answers

Answer:

48N

Explanation:

because as the distance is halfed. the force on the two objects are quadrupled.

The energy stored in a wood log is transformed when the log is burned. Which of the following explanations best describes how the
chemical energy stored in the log compares to the heat and light energy produced by burning?
O A The chemical energy is equal to the amount of heat, light, and other applicable energies.
O B The chemical energy is less than the amount of heat, light, and other applicable energies.
OCThe chemical energy is more than the amount of heat, light, and other applicable energies.
D. The chemical energy stays the same; additional energy is produced as heat, light, and other applicable energies.

Answers

Answer:

D. The chemical energy stays the same; additional energy is produced as heat, light, and other applicable energies.

Hope this helps!

The chemical energy stays the same; additional energy is produced as heat, light, and other applicable energies. Thus option D is correct.

What is chemical energy ?

Energy is the ability to do work It can be movement of a body to do some physical activity.

If the energy is stored in the form of chemical bonds of a complex molecule then the energy is called as chemical energy.

The energy released in the chemical reaction and produced as as a by-product, that process is known as an exothermic reaction.

For instance,  chemical energy sored in biomass, batteries, natural gas, petroleum, and coal.

Dry wood also the storage of chemical energy, as it burns the chemical energy is released and converted into light energy and thermal energy

The food we eat is also an example of chemical energy storage as it is liberated during digestion process.  

Thus option D is correct.

Learn more about energy, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1397271

#SPJ2

What does Rockstrom mean by the need to "bend the curves"?

Answers

Answer: Rockstrom meant that it's going to be a challenging decade and that people will need to work hard and also bend the curve by thinking around the curve.

Explanation:

Some years ago, Johan Rockström, who was the executive director of Stockholm Environment Institute, and a professor at Stockholm University, was the head of an international team that was assembled in defining planetary boundaries.

The that was gathered to speak regarding issues that pertained to the Earth ane how it can be protected from being infiltrated ad protecting it from failing. During the conversation, Rockstrom said that it's going to be a challenging decade and that people will need to work hard and also bend the curve by thinking around the curve.

Unlike velocity, speed is scalar, which means it is described by

Answers

Answer:

Magnitude

Explanation:

Scalar quantitys have no direction only a size aka magnitude

A proton (mass=1.67x10^-27 kg, charge= 1.60x10^-19 C) moves from point A to point under the influence of an electrostatic force only. At point A the proton moves with a speed of 50 m/s. At point B the speed of the proton is 80 km/s. Determine the potential difference VB-VA in volts.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]VB -  VA  =  - 33.4[/tex]

Explanation:

Generally the workdone in moving the proton is mathematically represented as

     [tex]W  =  KE_f  - KE_i[/tex]

Where [tex]KE_i \ and \  KE_f \  are\  the\  initial  \  and  \  final \  kinetic \  energy  [/tex]

So

    [tex]KE_i  =  \frac{1}{2} m v_a^2[/tex]

Here [tex]v_a[/tex] is the velocity at A with value  50 m/s

So

    [tex]KE_i  =  \frac{1}{2} (1.67*10^{-27}) * 50^2 [/tex]

    [tex]KE_i  = 2.09 *10^{-24} \  J  [/tex]

Also  

     [tex]KE_f  =  \frac{1}{2} m v_b^2[/tex]

Here [tex]v_a[/tex] is the velocity at A with value [tex]80 km/s = 80000 m/s [/tex]

=>   [tex]KE_f  =  \frac{1}{2} (1.67*10^{-27}) * 80000^2 [/tex]

=>   [tex]KE_f  = 5.34 *10^{-18} \  J[/tex]

 So

    [tex]W  =   5.34 *10^{-18}  - 2.09 *10^{-24}[/tex]

     [tex]W  =   5.34 *10^{-18}  m/s[/tex]

Now this workdone is also mathematically represented as

     [tex]W =  q *  V[/tex]

So  

    [tex]   q *  V =   5.34 *10^{-18}   [/tex]

Here  [tex]q =  1.60*10^{-19} C[/tex]

So

        [tex]   V =   \frac{5.34 *10^{-18} }{1.60*10^{-19}}[/tex]

         [tex]   V =   33.4 \  V  [/tex]

Generally proton movement is in the direction of the electric field it means that  [tex] VA>VB [/tex]

So

    [tex]VB -  VA  =  - 33.4[/tex]

What example represents a healthy alternative to curb nicotine cravings?
O candy bars
O potato chips
O sugar-free gum
o chewing tobacco

Answers

C. Sugar free gum hope this helps :)

Answer:

C.sugar-free gum

Explanation:

In a house, a circuit often includes multiple electrical outlets which are parallelconnected to a single voltage source. Each of these circuits also contains a 15-A circuit breaker. Design a parallel-connected circuit which shows three electrical outlets connected to a voltage source with a circuit breaker. What is the advantage of having outlets parallel-connected, and why is a circuit breaker connected in series with the voltage source

Answers

Answer:

In parallel circuits, if one element has a problem, it can be eliminated and the rest of the elements continue to work.

Explanation:

There are two ways to connect electrical circuits, in series and in parallel.

Series circuits have the problem that when one element is damaged, the entire circuit is interrupted and runs out of power.

In parallel circuits, if one element has a problem, it can be eliminated and the rest of the elements continue to work.

In Breaker it is connected in series so that when some maintenance is needed, all the energy can be interrupted simultaneously and if some equipment tries to consume a lot of energy, the circuit prevents this action by interrupting the energy of the entire circuit

A cylindrical tank of methanol has a mass of 60 kg and a volume of 75 L. Determine the methanol’s weight, den-sity, and specific gravity. Take the gravitational acceleration to be 9.81 m/s2. Also, estimate how much force is needed to accelerate this tank linearly at 0.25 m/s2.

Answers

Answer:

Weight = 588.6 N

Density = 800 kg/m³

Specific Gravity = 0.8

Force = 147.15

Explanation:

W = mg

W = 60 * 9.81

W = 588.6 N

Volume from L to m³ would be

75 L = 75 * 1/1000

75 L = 0.075 m³

Recall, density = mass/volume, so then, density of methanol is.

Density = 60/0.075

Density = 800 kg/m³

Specific gravity, SG is equal to

SG = density of methanol/density of water

SG = 800/1000

SG = 0.8

the force needed to accelerate the tank, F = ma

F = 588.6 * 0.25

F = 147.15 N

Therefore, the needed variables are

Weight = 588.6 N

Density = 800 kg/m³

Specific Gravity = 0.8

Force = 147.15

1. A roller coaster car rapidly picks up speed as it rolls down a slope. As it starts down the slope, its
speed is 4 m/s. But 3 seconds later, at the bottom of the slope, its speed is 22 m/s. What is its
average acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

6 m/s²

Explanation:

Average acceleration = change in velocity / change in time

a = Δv / Δt

a = (22 m/s − 4 m/s) / 3 s

a = 6 m/s²

Answer:tryna get points don't mind me

Explanation:

Copper wire is a good electrical
(​

Answers

Answer:

yes also good for pennies

Explanation:

Is it a good electrical Conductor?
_________


You are riding in a car that is moving at 50 m/s north.
You pull a gun out while driving and fire a bullet north at 100 m/s. If the ground is the frame of refernce, then the bullet is traveling at
m/s relative to the ground

Answers

Answer:

the bullet is traveling at   150 m/s relative to the ground

Explanation:

The two velocities are pointing in the same direction (both pointing North) therefore, they should add.

Then, from the ground frame of reference the bullet is travelling at: 50 m/s + 100 m/s = 150 m/s

Which of the following is a physical property? 1.flammability 2.acidity 3.color 4.rusting

Answers

Answer:

Color is a physical property, the rest are chemical properties.

Two forces P and Q act on an object of mass 9.00 kg with Q being the larger of the two forces. When both forces are directed to the left, the magnitude of the acceleration of the object is 1.20 m/s2. However, when the force P is directed to the left and the force Q is directed to the right, the object has an acceleration of 0.600 m/s2 to the right. Find the magnitudes of the two forces P and Q in newtons.

Answers

Answer:

P = 2.7 N

Q = 8.1 N

Explanation:

Q > P

Both the forces are acting towards the left

Net force = Q + P

Applying newton's 2nd law

net force = mass x acceleration

Q + P = 9 x 1.2 = 10.8 ----------------- ( 1 )

In the second case Q is acting towards the left and P acts towards the right

so they act in opposite direction

Hence net force = Q - P

Applying newton's 2nd law

net force = mass x acceleration

Q - P = 9 x .6  = 5.4  -------------------- ( 2 )

Adding ( 1 ) and ( 2 )

2 Q = 16.2

Q = 8.1 N

From ( 1 )

8.1 + P = 10.8 N .

P = 2.7 N

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