What term is used to refer to the individual who files a complaint?

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Answer 1

A complainant, or a plaintiff, is the term that is being used in the essence of referring to the individual who tends to file a complaint against an individual or a group.

A plaintiff may be time and again taken into consideration as the person who has been given the responsibility of making a complaint against an individual for the inconvenience or harm caused to him or her by an individual. The person against whom the individual files a complaint is known as the defendant. Both the plaintiff and defendant defend their views in the court of law.

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Related Questions

Bruce is charged with violating the Counterfeit Access Device and Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). To be guilty of crime under the act, the prosecutor must prove that Bruce
a. accessed a computer without authority only.
b. accessed a computer without authority or took data.
c. accessed a computer without authority and took data.
d. took restricted or protected data only.

Answers

In the context of the situation of the context that has been provided above, it is to be stated that the prosecutor must prove that Bruce accessed a computer without an authorization. Therefore, the option A holds true.

A prosecutor is the person who has been given the responsibility of acting in either defense or proving the guilt of the plaintiff or the defendant. Moreover, the prosecutor must be putting his points in the direct interest of his or her client. This also includes to prove that his client had an unauthorized access to the computer.

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A person has been using a portion of their neighbor's land for years as a parking space, but
the neighbor now wants to sell the property to a developer. What legal action can the
person take to secure their right to park on the land?

Answers

Homeowners have the legal right to keep intruders off their property. People can do this by erecting fences, posting signs, or simply asking trespassers to leave. This is also known as an easement.

What is easement?

An easement is a nonpossessory right to use and/or enter another's real property without owning it. It is best exemplified by the right of way that one landowner, A, may have over the land of another, B. In most jurisdictions, an easement is a property right and type of incorporeal property in and of itself.

A landowner can call the police in cases of serious, repeated annoyance or threatened harm, and the police will usually warn the person to stay away and, if necessary, make an arrest.

Therefore, the person can charged of easement for using a portion of their neighbor's land for years as a parking space.

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Who nominates the justices to the Supreme Court?

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The president of United States nominates the justices to the Supreme Court.

The supreme court is the apex court of United States i.e. the highest court in the land and the only part of federal judiciary required by the constitution. The president nominates judges of the supreme court, which is later discussed with the senate, and the justice is confirmed by the U.S. senate and hold their office for life tenure. The constitution wanted judiciary to be free from any judicial pressure that is why the nominations are made and after a complete discussion by panel of senate members judges are appointed.

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This Act also prohibits any advertising of cigarettes and little cigars on radio, television, or other media regulated by the_________

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This Act also prohibits any advertising of cigarettes and little cigars on radio, television, or other media regulated by the Federal Communications Commission.

Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act requires the manufacturers, packagers and importers to place one of the four provided statutory health warnings statement on the packages and boxes and in advertisements as well, it has to be printed on rotational basis as prescribed by the commission. The Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act 2009 section 201(a) determines the importance of putting public health warnings on the products as well as in advertisements and get approval of the commission to the  department of health and human resources. All these steps are taken to make people aware of the hazardous impacts of such substances.

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what was one technique used by black and white activists to call attention to their demands?

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Bus trips through the South promoting civil rights was one of the  technique used by black and white activists to call attention to their demands.

The activists used buses as the mode of transportation in order to attract attention of the government so that the civil rights of the blacks so they can  get a respectable position in the society. The civil rights movement in the south broke the pattern of public facilities being segregated by race in the South and achieved the ideology of equal-rights legislation for African Americans since the reforming period. Finally the Civil Rights Act of 1964 came into being that lead to end of legal Jim Crow. It safeguarded the  African Americans  rights and equal access to public facilities such as restaurants, transport, offices. It also helped in breaking down the barrier at work place for women who were earlier mocked.

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how do certifying officers ensure system integrity?

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Certifying officers are required to carry out a number of actions to ensure system integrity. They must first determine which aspects of the system are crucial to its proper operation.

Second, they must create methods and tests to determine whether these vital features are present and operating as intended.

Thirdly, they need to keep an eye on the system throughout time to make sure it keeps working properly. Finally, if any issues are found, they must take corrective action. The VA will reverse its initial rejection of benefits and grant them to the veteran if the certifying officer can convincingly refute the presumption of carelessness.

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identify the examples of conflicts of interest that can arise as a consequence of interlocking directorates.

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Salary and benefits, theft of company property, self-dealing, exploitation of corporate possibilities, insider trading, and neglect of board duties are only a few examples of major conflicts of interest.

What could possibly be wrong with interconnected directorates?

Interlocking directorates are typically a problem that is harmful for both enterprises and the director. If a board member joins the board of a competing company, they will likely have access to proprietary information, which promotes unfair competition.

What makes for a good example of overlapping directorates?

If a firm purchases another company and one of its executives or directors is a member of the boards of directors or a director of both companies, for example, there may be a conflict of interest with the interlocking directorates. The shareholders or other board members frequently elect or nominate the members of the board of directors.

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in virginia, it is illegal to drive on the left side of the road for passing purposes when

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Answer: The driver of a vehicle shall not drive to the left side of the center line of a highway in overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction unless the such left side is clearly visible and is free of oncoming traffic for a sufficient distance ahead to permit such overtaking and passing to be made safely.

Explanation: This Virginia law took effect on July 1, 2017. Under the law, when drivers remain in the left lane, they can face a fine of $100. The law is designed to facilitate traffic flow and prevent accidents.

In Virginia, it is illegal to drive on the left side of the road for passing purposes when there is a solid yellow line on your side of the road. I will show you others.

When is it illegal to drive on the left side of the road?

When there is a solid yellow line on your side of the road.When there is a no passing signal.When there is oncoming traffic.When you are approaching the top of a hill or a curve where you cannot see oncoming traffic.

It is important to always follow the rules of the road in Virginia in order to keep yourself and others safe while driving. Passing on the left side of the road when it is illegal to do so can result in:

A ticket.Points on your license. Potentially an accident.

Remember to always check for solid yellow lines, no passing signs, oncoming traffic, and limited visibility before attempting to pass on the left side of the road.

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Multiple Choice Questions 1. are used to create sections within a MS-Word document. (b) Mail break (c) Slide show (d) Brochures (a) Section breaks 2. In MS-PowerPoint 2007, clicking Slide Show button in View area on Status bar will (a) Save Presentation (b) Print Presentation (c) Run Presentation (d) Check Spelling 3. In MS-Excel, you can create If condition using (a) AND (b) OR (c) Both (a) and (b) 4. How many database(s) can be open at a time in MS-Access 2007? (a) Any number (b) Three (c) Two (d) None of these (d) One​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(a) Section breaks

(c) Run Presentation

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) One

what is the controversial policy enforced by the EEOC that seeks to remedy past discrimination?

Answers

The policy regarding the inclusion of affirmative actions was a controversial policy enforced by the EEOC that sought to remedy past the practice of discrimination.

The policy of affirmative action had been brought into enforcement into the American society with an intention to provide remedial relief to the individuals who face discrimination in the society based on the different grounds. Ever since its enforcement by the EEOC, it became controversial, as many southern states had been in opposition of the same.

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when will the irs start processing amended returns 2022?

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The IRS will start processing amended returns 2022 from 23 January, 2023 for annual individual tax returns.

The full form of IRS is Internal Revenue Services and the chief function of IRS is levying and collection of taxes and filing tax returns, the current processing time is more than 20 weeks for both paper and electronically filed amended returns. One of its most important function is to ensure that willful tax evaders are brought to record and the collection of revenue is complete and regularized. As tax administrators IRS officers also play the part of investigators and prosecutors. In short it deals with the matters tax collection and tax evasion, filing revenue returns and forming taxation report etc.

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The crime control perspective views the justice system as a means of caring for and treating people who cannot manage themselves. True or False

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It is highly inappropriate and completely wrong to be mentioning that the crime control perspective is viewed as the justice system for treating people who are not able to manage themselves. Therefore, the given statement is false.

The justice system can be stated or considered as the system that provides legal aid and relief at the same time for the purpose of maintaining the law and order in the society that it exists in. The perspective of rehabilitation is viewed as the one wherein it provides justice for those who are not able to keep a control over themselves.

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Privatized prisons may be more likely to experience assaults between prisoners and guards and/or jailbreaks
because
0 prison quards in these settings may not have been properly trained
. the private guards employed in these facilities have no arrest or detention authority
O inadequate spending to increase profits
may mean conditions in the facility are sub-standard
O they are not accredited in the same way that government-run facilities are

Answers

Inadequate spending to increase profits may be the primary reason why privatized prisons may be more likely to experience assaults between prisoners and guards and/or jailbreaks. This is because these facilities may not have the necessary funds to hire properly trained guards and provide the necessary resources to maintain the facility to a standard comparable to government-run facilities. Additionally, the private guards employed in these facilities have no arrest or detention authority, meaning they may not be able to adequately respond to any incidents that may occur.

If you were being interrogated by police detectives, do you think it is appropriate for them to lie to you to get to the truthPlease be detailed in your response

Answers

No, if you don’t tell the full truth you could potentially be fined for lying to authority and even if you HAD to lie to get the truth you shouldn’t because of they catch you it wouldn’t be worth it if you could’ve just told the truth in the beginning.

Answer:

The police can legally lie to you to get during an interrogation and young people are especially vulnerable to their tactics. In my opinion, I don't think it's appropriate for them to lie to you because when people are brought in for questioning by the police, they're expected to tell the truth. Most people would assume that the police must also be truthful during interrogations, but the reality is that the police can lie to you during an interrogation. I just don't think it's fair.

Explanation:

In what situations does the ucc overrule common law?

Answers

The UCC overrules common law as UCC applies to contracts that sell goods.

What benefit does the UCC provide?

The ability to receive payment is enhanced by a UCC filing, which establishes you as a secured creditor. The first right to reclaim your inventory or technology in the event of failure or bankruptcy is also provided by the filing of a promissory note security interest.

Common law is superseded by the UCC when it comes to contracts for the sale of goods. Contractual agreements involving physical assets like real land, services, insurance, and employment are governed by common law.

Therefore, The UCC governs agreements for the trade of commodities, and legal systems are superseded by it.

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Which of these results from the repeal of an item's subsidies?answer choicesa. a decrease in the price of that itemb. a leftward shift of that item's supply curvec. a rightward shift of that item's supply curved. an increase in reliance upon government regulation

Answers

The removal of an item's subsidies causes the supply curve for that item to move to the left.

A leftward shift of the supply curve represents a reduction in the amount of a good or service offered at a particular price. The non-price factors of demand cause changes in demand.

Tastes and preferences, population size or composition, costs of comparable commodities, and even expectations are other factors that might alter demand. A shift will result from a change in any one of the underlying variables that govern the volume of goods people are willing to purchase at a specific price.

The supply curve shifts to the right, creating an intersection where quantity and prices are lower, when demand is stable and supply is growing. A decrease in supply, on the other hand, leads the curve to shift to the left, increasing costs and decreasing quantity.

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The significance of the Wagner Act to organized labor was that it
A) abolished the National Labor Relations Board.
B) provided unemployment benefits for workers on strike.
C) provided strong government protection for unions.
D) explicitly repudiated the right of collective bargaining.
E) did not guarantee the right of unions to organize.

Answers

The significance of the Wagner Act to organized labor was that it provided strong government protection for unions.

What Is the Wagner Act?

The Wagner Act forbids unfair labor practices by private sector employers and grants workers the ability to form unions, go on strikes, and bargain for benefits, working conditions, and compensation. The following are some essential details concerning this legislation:

It introduced various labor rights and strike-related business protections. Additionally, it helped swing the balance in favor of employees' authority over employers by ensuring that organized workers received protection from the federal and state governments.The Wagner Act promoted collective bargaining to foster a cordial relationship between employers and employees in an effort to prevent strikes, which frequently resulted in violent altercations. To lessen labor disruptions that could harm businesses and the economy, this rule was put in place.

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When congress wants to regulate an issue, it most often passes very detailed regulations so that there are no questions about its intent. True or False?

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It's false. A bill is suggested by a member of Congress. A bill is a piece of writing that would come law if passed. Visit Congress.gov to view the textbook of bills that Congress has or is presently considering.

When a bill is passed, the House of Representatives harmonises its language before publishing it in the United States Code(U.S.C.). The general and endless laws of the United States are codified by subject matter in theU.S.C. TheU.S.C. has been released every six times since 1926. The most recent material is presented between editions in the form of periodic accretive supplements. We always consider if a regulation is indeed necessary before creating one.

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In the United States, what recourse does an accused person have in case he or she cannot afford a private defense lawyer?a) The government will provide an attorney to the accused free of charge.b) The accused will have to spend his or her time in jail until he or she can obtain enough money to afford an attorney.c) He or she will have to defend himself or herself when the trial starts.d) A public defender will be appointed to the accused by the government for a nominal fee.

Answers

In the United States, an accused person who cannot afford a private defense lawyer the government will provide an attorney to the accused free of charge. (Option A)

In the US, if an accused person cannot afford a private defense lawyer, a public defender will be appointed to them by the government for free.  This is outlined in the Sixth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which guarantees the right to counsel for criminal defendants.

It is important to note that the right to counsel does not mean that an accused person is entitled to the lawyer of their choice, but rather that they are entitled to effective assistance of counsel. If an accused person is deemed indigent, or unable to afford a private defense lawyer, the government will appoint a public defender to represent them. Public defenders are attorneys who are employed by the government specifically to provide legal representation to those who cannot afford it.

In summary, an accused person in the United States who cannot afford a private defense lawyer will be provided with a public defender by the government at no cost to them.

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in order to gain support for his cause, what did governor eugen talmadge argue?

Answers

In order to gain support for his cause, Governor Eugene Talmadge of Georgia advocated for white supremacy and segregation.

He was a controversial figure in the mid-20th century. In order to gain support for his cause, Talmadge argued on several points, including:

1. States' Rights: Talmadge believed in the concept of states' rights, which asserted that the federal government should have limited power and that individual states should have more control over their own affairs.

2. Segregation: Talmadge was a staunch supporter of segregation and argued that it was necessary to maintain the social order in the South.

He believed that black people were inferior to whites and that they should be kept separate from white people in all aspects of life, including education, housing, and public accommodations.

3. White Supremacy: Talmadge believed that white people were inherently superior to black people and that it was the duty of white people to maintain their dominance over society.

He argued that black people should not be allowed to hold positions of power or influence and that they should be denied the right to vote.

Overall, Talmadge's arguments were rooted in racism and discrimination, and his views were widely condemned by civil rights activists and other progressive voices of his time.

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which amendments address the rights of the accused?

Answers

Answer: the rights of the accused are protected under the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th amendments

how did the articles of confederation lay the groundwork for america’s future political structure?

Answers

The Articles of Confederation laid the groundwork for America’s future political structure by establishing a government with a weak central government and strong state governments.

The Articles also set up a unicameral legislature, or Congress, with limited powers. Finally, the Articles provided for a system of checks and balances that limited the power of the central government and gave the states more control over their own affairs.

These features of the Articles of Confederation would become the basis for the Constitution of the United States and the federal system of government that we have today.

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Your attorney says that you have the preponderance of the evidence in your civil case. How do you interpret that statement?
O You are expected to win. The majority of facts and evidence provide support for your claim.
O You are expected to lose. The majority of facts and evidence support the claim of the other party.
O You are expected to win. The facts and evidence from the other party have been ruled inadmissable.
O You are expected to lose. The facts and evidence supporting your claim have been ruled inadmissable.

Answers

According to the preponderance standard, the burden of proof is satisfied when the party presenting it persuades the fact-finder that the claim has a higher than 50% chance of being true. In a civil trial, the burden of proof is this.

What is  preponderance standard ?

To establish anything by a majority of the evidence is to merely demonstrate that it is more probable than not. Do you think that each part of his or her [claim/counterclaim] is more likely to be true than false in light of the evidence and the law, to put it another way?

When presented with contradictory probabilities regarding a circumstance, a cautious man will proceed under the assumption that the real fact exists unless, after assessing the various possibilities, he decides that the preponderance is in favour of another course of action.

Hence option B is correct .

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Answer:

You are expected to win. The majority of facts and evidence provide support for your claim.

Explanation: got it right on my law studies exam

What is the first step in the pre writing process for an argumentative essay

Answers

Explanation:

The author should submit an evidence-based claim. Thus, the first step in the prewriting process for an argumentative essay is to develop an opinion.

how did the articles of confederation lay the groundwork for america’s future political structure?

Answers

By establishing the principle of land distribution and territorial government, confederation lays the groundwork for America’s future political structure.

Confederation is a group or organization of smaller groups. Confederation established the base of the governmental organization of United States. Confederation supports the system of republicanism. Under confederation the government lacked the control over commerce and tax. Confederation creates a union of sovereign states. The articles of confederation served as a written document that established the function of nation government of the United States after declaration of independence from Britain.

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as a provision of the land ordinance of 1785, (1) one lot in each township was set aside for a _____________.

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As a provision of the Land Ordinance of 1785, (1) one lot in each township was set aside for a public school. This was done in order to promote education and ensure that each township had access to a school for its residents.

What is the Land Ordinance of 1785?

The Land Ordinance of 1785 was an important piece of legislation that helped to organize the settlement and development of the Northwest Territory.

It established a system for surveying and dividing the land into townships, and set aside one lot in each township for the purpose of building a public school.

This provision helped to promote education and ensure that each township had access to a school for its residents.

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As a provision of the Land Ordinance of 1785, one lot in each township was set aside for a public school.

This was done to ensure that education was a priority in the newly formed townships and that there was land specifically designated for this purpose.

¿What is the Land Ordinance Law of 1785?

The Land Ordinance of 1785 was a law passed by the United States Congress that outlined the process for dividing and selling land in the Northwest Territory.

It created a system of townships, each consisting of 36 square miles, and further divided each township into 36 one-square-mile sections.

One of these sections was set aside for the purpose of building a public school, demonstrating the importance of education in the newly formed townships.

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full activation of an eoc can include personnel from assisting agencies. t/f

Answers

True. Personnel from supporting agencies may be included in the full activation of an eoc. To enhance event management, the EOC offers multiagency coordination of information and resources (on-scene operations).

In reaction to a significant catastrophe or disaster, the EOC is activated with all employees and may stay operational at this level for a number of weeks. Within NIMS Command and Coordination, EOCs perform the following primary duties: Information management is the process of gathering, evaluating, and communicating key information from multiple sources.

Resource management is the coordination of assistance for requests and needs for resources. When the EOC is activated, along with the supporting agencies, that is considered the full activation level. These organizations are in charge of assisting in the reaction to serious incidents or credible threats.

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how many circuit courts of appeal are in the federal system?

Answers

There are 12 regional circuit courts of appeal are in the federal system of United States.

The united states has 12 regional level circuit courts that sit below the supreme court of United States. There are 94 federal districts which are divided into 12 regional circuits, with an accompanying appeals court. These courts of appeal here to judgements from other court and interpret it whether the decision given is correct or not. The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals has nationwide jurisdiction to hear appeals in specialty issues, such as those concerning patent laws, and decisions determined by the Supreme Court. The court of appeal hears cases from the district court and its other regional circuit courts.

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Explain the rights and duties of an advocate with illustation

Answers

Answer:ok i guess

Explanation:

Licensing board has the power to __________ a license for reasons such as unprofessional conduct, substance abuse, or conviction of a felony.

Answers

The licensing board has the power to "revoke" a license for reasons such as unprofessional conduct, substance abuse, or conviction of a felony.

Revocation means that the license is completely cancelled and the licensee is no longer authorized to practice or perform activities that require the license.

The act of officially cancelling or invalidating something, often a licence, contract, or privilege, is referred to as revocation. When something is revoked, it is no longer deemed to be in effect or valid. A government agency, for example, may cancel a business licence if it is shown to be operating illegally or participating in unethical conduct. If a person violates the terms of their probation, the court may revoke their probation. In both circumstances, cancelling the licence or probation means that the individual or firm is no longer permitted to engage in the activities or enjoy the benefits associated with that licence or probation.

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Compare and contrast the political ideologies that were popular before WWII (totalitarianism, communism, fascism). help me with this please i need help because i dont get it he privacy program which awards its privacy seal to businesses that have proven to meet the high standards set in the program requirements was created by QUESTION WILL BE IN SCREENSHOT!! PLEASE HELP FAST IT IS URGENT!! I WILL ALSO NEED AN EXPLANATION!! which amendments address the rights of the accused? With whom does James Granger (Matt Damon) find reluctance? 05.06 Understanding Poetry Post-TestHelen GreyBy Christina Georgina RossettiFor years cannot be kept at bay,And fading years will make you old;Then in their turn will men seem cold,When you yourself are nipped and grey.Summarize the lines in bold, explaining how they affect the development of the poem's main theme.Use evidence from the poem to support your answer. The following data represent the weights (in grams) of arandom sample of 50 candies(a) Determine the sample standard deviation weightSH gram(Round to two decimal places as needed)0.980.850.920.980.71Part 1 of 60.880.860.750.850.850.860.780.750.750.74Cm0.820.850.910.780.72O0810.810.810.810.84Points: 0 of 40870.850.890.770.850.970.740.890.820.860.820840.910.870.940.850.710.830.870.940.810.810.780.770.85 why is cooler material more dense than warmer material machine a has a reliability of 0. machine b has a reliability of 0.49. machine c has a reliability of 0.7. machine d has a reliability of 1. which machine is the most reliable? select african americans How were this group's experiences moving and working out West similar to or different from those of the white settler in the song? Please help need help asap :)) A software license is an agreement between you and the owner of a software program that allows you to perform certain tasks with software. True or False What is Pb+Cuso4 balanced what constitutional clause affirms that national laws and treaties, made under the authority of the constitution, are the supreme law of the land? group of answer choices the supremacy clause the establishment clause the necessary and proper clause the republican government clause Which statement best describes the cultures of the different kingdoms and empires in Southeast Asia?a blend of Indian influences with local culturesa blend of Cambodian and Thai culturesa blend of Pagan and Khmer culturesa blend of Chinese influences with local cultures write the python code to find the total number of ds given in every subject at illinois. your solution must include only a single row for each subject. each row must contain a subject variable (column) and an d variable (column). you can create extra columns if needed, only subject and d will be graded. 1. What ethics (or moral code) do you believe all businesses and their employees should abide by? How would it benefit businesses and consumers if all businesses followed the ethics you described?2. Lack of effective government oversight in the mortgage loan industry lead to the Great Recession of 2008-2010. This caused an unprecedented number of foreclosures, and a crash of housing values. What can you do, when the time arrives for you to buy a home, to ensure that you dont fall victim of the same problems that led to the housing crash of 2008? Which element of setting is the most strongly developed in the bolder lines?O historical contextO place and timeO social environment O weather Activity Throughout much of the twentieth century, the United States directly and indirectly battled authoritarian governments, including dictatorships and totalitarian states. Many of these authoritarian governmentsin countries such as Italy, Haiti, Nigeria, and Japanrose to power by taking advantage of political, economic, or social problems facing their countries. For this task, you will research and analyze the rise of two twentieth-century authoritarian governments: Nazi Germany and the Cambodian Khmer Rouge. Read these documents about Nazi Germany and the Khmer Rouge. Use the information you read to answer the following short-answer questions. Part A In a one- to two-paragraph response, explain how the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge each rose to power.