At a particular instant, a free-falling object has a speed of 30 m/s. exactly 1 s later its speed will be 39.8 m/s.
As, this is a free-falling object with some, initial velocity
so, u = 30m/s
the given time t = 1 sec
so, the final velocity will find out by using the kinematic equation
Using v = u + at
v = 30 + 9.8[tex]\times[/tex]1
v = 39.8 m/s
The most crucial scientific notion is measurement. Base or physical basic units are used to quantify a wide range of quantifiable quantities. One such quantifiable metric is speed, which calculates the ratio between the distance an item travels and the time needed to cover that distance.
Speedometers are used to measure speed in moving vehicles. Odometers are used to calculate the distance traveled. A graph may be used to calculate speed as well. The distance-time graph aids in comprehending an object's speed.
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what would have a longer vector arrow
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which would have a longer vector arrow?
a: A vector representing 100 miles/hour north
b: Avector representing 100 miles/hour east
c: A vector representing 100 miles/hour south
d: They would all be the same length
was this the full question
What is the purpose of the Archimedes screw in at least 3 sentences.
The purpose of Archimedes screw is to lift water to a higher point than the source of water.
Archimedes screw is used to lift water from one location to another.Archimedes screw can be used in sewage treatment plantsArchimedes screw can be used to generate electricity.In an Archimedes screw a helical screw is enclosed in a tube. So water entering the tube is trapped in the first pocket. As the screw turns, the water trapped in the first pocket moves up to the next pocket and a new scoop of water enters the first pocket. As the screw keeps turning the water gets risen to a higher level than the initial level.
Therefore, the purpose of Archimedes screw is to lift water to a higher point than the source of water.
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What is it?
The Archimedes Screw allows people to draw water uphill, and this was made over 2,000 years ago! This simple invention had huge implications and it has been used on everything from irrigation to bilge pumps on ships.
How is it used today?
Humans still use this device today for many different reasons. As well as being able to move water uphill, it's also used in the hydroelectric industry where the design is reversed. In other words, water flows downward through the screw, tuning it, and generating electricity.
In addition, the screw pump is used today in modern medicine to maintain steady blood flow within patients who have acute heart failure.
A certain car is capable of accelerating at a rate of 0.60m/s. how long does it take for this car to go form a speed of 55 mi/h to 60mi/h?
By using uniform motion, the time taken to accelerate is 3.72 seconds.
We need to know about the uniform motion to solve this problem. The uniform motion is an object's motion under acceleration. It should follow the rule
vt = vo + a . t
vt² = vo² + 2a . s
s = vo . t + 1/2 . a . t²
where vt is final velocity, vo is initial velocity, a is acceleration, t is time and s is displacement.
From the question above, we know that
a = 0.6 m/s²
vo = 55 mi/h
vt = 60 mi/h
Convert the velocity to m/s
vo = 55 mi/h
vo = 55 x 1609.34/3600 m/s
vo = 24.59 m/s
vt = 60 mi/h
vt = 60 x 1609.34/3600 m/s
vt = 26.82 m/s
Find the time taken
vt = vo + a . t
26.82 = 24.59 + 0.6t
0.6t = 2.23
t = 3.72 seconds
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Suppose a student develops a scale model of the planets. which two planets should be the closest in diameter on the model?
Answer:
earth and venus
Explanation:
The fastest speed traveled on land have been achieved by rocket powered cars. Suppose that a car starts from rest and reaches a speed of 1090 km/hr in a distance of 20.0kn. How long does it take to make the drive?
The time taken by the car is 0.018 hours.
What is speed?Speed is the ratio of the distance covered by a body to the time taken. We know that it can also be defined as the rate at which a body moves from one point to another.
We have the following information from the question;
Speed of the car = 1090 km/hr
Distance covered by the car = 20.0km
Speed = distance/time
time = distance/speed
time = 20.0km/1090 km/hr
time = 0.018 hours
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Based on the Law of Conservation of Energy, which of the below is true?
Based on the law of conservation of energy the fact that is true is energy can neither be created or destroyed.
The capacity to do work is called energy. The Law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. Although, it may be transformed from one form to another and the total energy of an isolated system always remains constant. This implies that a system always has the same amount of energy, unless it's added from the outside.
Thus Law of conservation of energy is true for every matter present on earth.
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which of the following has the smallest particles
Answer:
Explanation:
which of the following has the smallest particles
You are traveling on an airplane. The velocity of the plane with respect to the air is 120 m/s due east. The velocity of the air with respect to the ground is 43 m/s at an angle of 30° west of due north.
1) What is the speed of the plane with respect to the ground?
2) What is the heading of the plane with respect to the ground? (Let 0° represent due north, 90° represents due east).
3) How far east will the plane travel in 1 hour?
For the distance you'll have to make a right triangle and solve for the missing side (x). Since the plane isn't traveling directly in the east direction it wont be exactly the m/s multiplied by one hour.
3. 1 hr = 3600s.
d = Vt = 163.7m/s * 3600s = 589,320m.
Compared to the amount of energy required to accelerate a car from rest to 27 m/s, how much energy is required to accelerate the car from 27 m/s to twice that speed, 54 m/s?
The ratio of the kinetic energy is 1 : 3 .
We need to know about kinetic energy to solve this problem. Kinetic energy is the energy from a moving object. It can be determined as
KE = 1/2 . m . v²
where KE is kinetic energy, m is mass and v is speed.
From the question above, we know that
v1 = 27 m/s
v2 = 54 m/s
Find initial kinetic energy (0 to 27m/s)
KE1 = 1/2 . m . v1²
KE1 = 1/2 . m . 27²
KE1 = 364.5 m joules
Find final kinetic energy
KE2 = 1/2 . m . v2²
KE2 = 1/2 . m . 54²
KE2 = 1458 m joules
Hence, the energy required to accelerate (27 to 54 m/s) is
ΔKE = KE2 - KE1
ΔKE = 1458m - 364.5m
ΔKE = 1093.5m joules
By comparing these two kinetic energy, hence
KE1 / ΔKE = 364.5m / 1093.5m
KE1 / ΔKE = 1 / 3
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Cheggexplain how liquidity black holes occur. how can regulation lead to liquidity black holes?
When financial market liquidity abruptly disappears, it is this that causes the majority of financial crises.
What is liquidity black holes?When market liquidity runs out as a result of herd behaviour, when everyone starts trading on one side and starting to sell, liquidity black holes happen. In typical markets, buyers and sellers can both be found there at the same time. Markets are oversold, everyone wants to sell, and there is a dry up of liquidity when there are liquidity black holes. Trading financial instruments costs money. Trading financial assets is simple and inexpensive when there is market liquidity. Liquidity gaps result in the collapse of asset values, the failure of financial assets, and the complete loss of public confidence in the financial system.
Banks may be required to raise capital if authorities enforce new regulatory standards in response to a rise in volatility. This will drive all of the banks to sell, so reducing their exposure, and all of the banks will engage in similar trading. Some people will need to adopt a contrarian approach and respond in a different way than the majority of people are doing in order to prevent a liquidity crisis.
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What mass of aluminum can be plated onto an object in 755 minutes at 5.80 a of current? (molar mass of al = 26.98 g/mol)
24.49g of aluminium can be plated onto the object in 755 minutes at 5.80 A of current.
Electric current is the quantity of electric charge moving across a given area at a certain rate. I designates it. Ampere is the SI unit for current. It is measured with an instrument called an ammeter. The presence of charge carriers results in the charge. Charge carriers often include electrons or entities deficient in electrons. A key characteristic of subatomic particles is charge. Coulomb is the common unit of charge.
We require correlations between charge and moles of substance in order to calculate the mass of plated aluminum. As a result, we compute:
Charge = It
5.80 × 755 × 60 = 262740 C.
Al may be plated at ,
[tex]262740C (\frac{1mole^{-} }{96500C} )[/tex] × [tex](\frac{1 molAl}{3 mole e^{-} } )[/tex] × [tex](\frac{26.98g}{1mol} )[/tex] [tex]=24.49g[/tex]
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If the carousel rotates at 0.10 rev/s , how long does it take the horse to go around twice?
The carousel that rotates at 0.10 rev/s, takes 125.66 s to go around twice
To solve this uniform circular motion (UCM) problem the formula and the procedure we will use is:
w= (2*π *n)/t
Where:
w = angular velocityπ = mathematical constantn = number of labst = timeInformation about the problem:
w = 0.10 rev/sπ = 3.1416n = 2t = ?Applying the angular velocity formula and isolating the time, we get:
w= (2*π *n)/t
t = (2*π *n)/w
t = (2 * 3.1416 * 2)rev / 0.10 rev/s
t = 125.66 s
What is angular velocity?When an object is in uniform circular motion, the angle described by the radius in each unit of time is known as angular velocity. It is measured in units of (rad/s) (revolutions/s).
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What is the acceleration of the car between 2 and 5 seconds? hint: acceleration is a change in speed and direction! 15 m/s2 15 m/s 2 0 m/s2 0 m/s 2 5 m/s2 5 m/s 2 30 m/s2
The acceleration of the car between 2 and 5 seconds is 0m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex].
How can the velocity time graph be used to determine the acceleration?
Calculating acceleration involves dividing the change in velocity, expressed in meters per second, by the time required for the change, expressed in seconds. The acceleration is measured in m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex].
As we are aware, velocity = distance / time.
And acceleration = velocity / time.
The linear graph shows that the distance travelled at the time interval of 2 seconds is 10 m. Hence the velocity([tex]v_{1}[/tex]) =10/2 = 5m/s.
The graph shows that the distance travelled is 25 m at time interval of 5 seconds. Hence the velocity ([tex]v_{2}[/tex]) =25/5 = 5m/s.
Acceleration between 2 and 5 seconds is now calculated as
([tex]v_{1}[/tex]-[tex]v_{2}[/tex]) / ([tex]t_{2}[/tex]-[tex]t_{1}[/tex]) = (5-5)/(5-2) = 0 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
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When I was young and single, there was a woman at my church who found me attractive. She invited me over to her parents’ house for Thanksgiving, and I met her father. Her father looked like me, dressed like me, had the same beard style that I did, and even had the same first name as me. Clearly her positive emotional response to me had something to do with the strong resemblance between me and her father. This situation shows the power of _______ in shaping emotional reactions.
This situation shows the power of positive emotion in shaping emotional reactions.
What is the power of positive emotions?We as people often enjoy feeling positive emotions when they are said to be enjoyable to experience. Note that Positive emotions is one that help us see new kinds of possibilities, and thus it is one that makes it easier for us to learn new things and boast as well our talents.
As a result, a person can be able to perform better in regards to assignments as well as assessments. People who do regularly experience any form of good emotions are people who have a ability to be happier, healthier, well intelligent, as well as socially adept.
Therefore, based on the above, This situation shows the power of positive emotion in shaping emotional reactions.
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A sound wave travels to a high wall which is 225m away from the source and is then reflected back to is initial position If the speed of sound in air as 340ms", calculate the time it takes to hear the echo.
Answer:
1.32 (3sf)
Explanation:
total distance the sound wave travel= 225 x 2= 450m
450 ÷ 340= 1.32s
Uhhhh I am confused please help
The rain showers have continued over a particular area for several days means that a warm front is formed over there due to which slow rainfall will occur over a large area for long period of time. Hence, option A is correct.
What is a Warm Front?In meteorology, a warm front is the leading edge of a warm air mass that advances as a "front," slides over a colder air mass, and replaces the latter by expelling the latter as it passes.
The border between the two air masses is less obvious than it is at the cold front because it is farther away.
When tropical air collides with polar air that is cooler, a warm front is created. Due to the warmer air's reduced density and impending warm front, the atmospheric pressure drops as the temperature rises. As a result of the warm front's longer slope than the cold front's, different kinds of clouds and amounts of precipitation result. Usually, layer clouds like stratus or cirrus can be seen above the warm front.
When a cold front catches up to a warm front and the energy of both fronts combines, it can occasionally cause an occlusion since the warm front moves more slowly than the cold front. A strong depression (low pressure) arises shortly before the warm air is forced upward.
Hence, a warm front must occur where rain showers continued over a particular area for a long period of time.
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1) The Aurora Borealis, also known as Northern Lights, is normally only seen in the most northern regions, like Canada, Alaska & the North Pole. However, in 1859, there was a geomagnetic storm so big the Aurora Borealis was seen as far SOUTH as. * 1 point Canada
The Aurora Borealis, also known as the Northern Lights, is normally only seen in the most northern regions, like Canada, Alaska & the North Pole. However, in 1859, there was a geomagnetic storm so big the Aurora Borealis was seen as far SOUTH as the United States, Japan, and Australia.
The Aurora Borealis are spectacular lights that are seen in the polar regions.
These lights are produced as a result of interaction between solar winds and the earth's magnetic field.
The solar wind emits from the sun's corona and contains charged particles traveling at a speed of 400 miles/second.
When these charged particles collide with the atoms and molecules of the atmosphere after entering into Earth's magnetic field they produce lights in the northern and southern poles. Big Aurora Borealis is also called geometric storms.
To put it simply, auroras are produced by the collision of different atomic particles such as green and red lights formed by oxygen, blue, pink, and violet lights by nitrogen and helium particles emitting purple light.
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Which layer of the osi model is targeted by the threat actors for layer 2 attack?
The data link layer of the OSI model is targeted by the threat of layer 2 attacks.
What is the OSI model?The International Organization for Standardization (IOS) developed the open system's interconnection (OSI) model, a conceptual framework that enables various communication systems to exchange data via agreed-upon protocols. The OSI, or Open Systems Interconnection, offers a standard for various computer systems to be able to communicate with one another.
One could think of the OSI Model as a common language for computer networking. Its foundation is the idea that a communication system may be broken down into seven abstract levels, each one built on top of the previous.
Hence, the threat of a layer 2 assault is directed against the OSI model's data link layer.
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A galvanic cell runs for 1 minute with a current of 0.25 a. how much charge passed through the cell in that time? (f = 96,500 c/mol)
If the galvanic cell runs for 1 minute with a current of 0.25 ampere. Then 15 coulombs of charge would have been passed through the cell in that time.
What is an electric charge?Charged material experiences a force when it is exposed to an electromagnetic field due to the physical property of electric charge.
I =Q/T
As given in the problem If the galvanic cell runs for 1 minute with a current of 0.25 ampere,
Charge = current ×time
=0.25 ampere×60 seconds
=15 couloms
Thus, 15 coulombs of charge would have been passed through the cell in that time.
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A fluid that occupies a volume of 24 l weighs 205 n at a location where the gravitational acceleration is 9.80 m/s2. determine the mass of this fluid and its density.
The fluid with a volume of 24 l that weighs 205 N has a mass of: 20.918 kg and a density of: 0.8715 kg/l
To solve this exercise, the formulas and procedures to be applied are:
W = m * gd = m/vWhere:
m = massW = weighta = accelerationv= volumed= densityInformation about the problem:
v= 24 lW = 205 Na= 9.80 m/s21 N = kg * m/s²m = ?d=?Applying the weight formula and clearing the mass we get:
W = m * g
m = W/g
m = 205 N/9.80 m/s²
m = 20.918 kg
Applying the density formula, we get:
d = m/v
d = 20.918 kg/ 24 l
d = 0.8715 kg/l
What is density?It is a physical quantity that expresses the ratio of the body mass to the volume it occupies.
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A finite current flows through a wire but provides no net charge over time. what type of current is it?
Alternating current is demonstrated by the limited current that travels through a wire but produces no net charge over time.
What is alternating current?In contrast to direct current, which only flows in one direction, alternating current is an electric current that sometimes changes direction and continually fluctuates in amplitude over time.
Unlike direct current (DC), which only travels in one direction and cannot periodically shift, alternating current (AC) is an electric current that occasionally changes direction.
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If a ship has a mass of 10 million kilograms, what volume of fresh water must it displace in order to float? the density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
The answer is 0.4 m³, in order to float, the boat must displace its own mass in water.
Since the boat weighs 10,000,000 kg, and water has a density of 1000 kg/m3, the boat must displace
(10,000,000 kg) / (1000 kg/m³)
= 10,000 m³ of water in order to float.
(Or 10⁴ m³, as written above)
Surface tension is the propensity for liquid surfaces that are at rest to condense into the smallest surface area. Razor blades and insects (like water striders), which have a higher density than water, can float on the surface of the water without even partially submerging due to surface tension. Typically, there are two forms of density: absolute density and relative density. The ratio of a substance's density to the density of a reference material is known as its relative density, sometimes referred to as specific gravity.
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Why are food webs better representations of how energy moves through an ecosystem than food chains?
Food webs are better representations of how energy moves through an ecosystem than food chains because these diagrams can exhibit how a particular trophic group obtains energy from different sources.
What are Food webs?Food webs are interconnected complex diagrams showing the sources of energy that a given group use to maintain their homeostatic internal balance by eating these different sources, while food chains represent linear relationships.
In conclusion, food webs are better representations of how energy moves through an ecosystem than food chains because these diagrams can exhibit how a particular trophic group obtains energy from different sources.
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Write a detailed note on the types of motion
Motion means movement, the laws of Physics state there are mainly 4 types of motion, i.e.
Rotary Motion: It is the type of motion which deals with rotation of body, it is a special type of motion in which the object is on rotation around a fixed axis like, a figure skater rotating on an ice rink.
Oscillatory Motion:It is a repeating motion in which an object continuously repeats in the same motion again and again like a swing.
Linear Motion: It is a one-dimensional motion on a straight line, like an athlete running on a straight track.
Reciprocating Motions: A repetitive and continuous up and down or back and forth motion like a needle in a sewing machine
There are also different other types of motion as per directions or as per state of motion.
Types of motion as per state
Uniform Motion
Non-Uniform Motion
Types of motion as per direction
One Dimensional Motion
Two Dimensional Motion
Three Dimensional Motion
Name three input components
Answer:Examples of input devices include keyboards, mouse, scanners, cameras, joysticks, and microphones.
pls mark brainliest
Explanation:
A tortoise and hare decide to run the 1000m dash. The tortoise manages to finish the whole race with
an average speed of 0.20 m/s. The hare, on the other hand, went much faster for the first 800m of the race, with
an average speed of 2.0 m/s. He was so far in the lead, that he decides to take a nap, and actually falls asleep for
1 hour 15 minutes. When he wakes up, he sees that the tortoise has pulled ahead of him! So the hare hurries to
the end of the race with an average speed of 1.5 m/s. Who wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
The tortoise won the race by approximately [tex]33\; {\rm s}[/tex].
Explanation:
Note that speed in the question is measured in meters-per-second. Apply unit conversion and ensure that times in this question are also measured in seconds:
[tex]\begin{aligned} &1\; {\text{hour}} + 15\; {\text{minute}} \\ =\; & 1\; {\text{hour}} \times \frac{3600\; {\rm s}}{1\; {\text{hour}}} + 15\; {\text{minute}} \times \frac{60\; {\rm s}}{1\; \text{minute}} \\ =\; & 4500\; {\rm s}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Time required for the tortoise to finish the race:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \text{time} &= \frac{\text{distance}}{\text{speed}} \\ &= \frac{1000\; {\rm m}}{0.20\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}} \\ &= 5000\; {\rm s}\end{aligned}[/tex].
The time required for the hare to finish the race includes:
time required to cover [tex]800\; {\rm m}[/tex] at a speed of [tex]2.0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex],[tex]1\; \text{hour}[/tex] and [tex]15\; \text{minute}[/tex] ([tex]4500\; {\rm s}[/tex]) of nap, andtime required to cover [tex](1000 - 800)\; {\rm m} = 200\; {\rm m}[/tex] at [tex]1.5\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}[/tex].[tex]\begin{aligned} \frac{800\; {\rm m}}{2.0\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}} + 4500\; {\rm s} + \frac{200\; {\rm m}}{1.5\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}} \approx 5033\; {\rm s} \end{aligned}[/tex].
Therefore, the tortoise wins the race by approximately [tex]5033\; {\rm s} - 5000\; {\rm s} = 33\; {\rm s}[/tex].
someone help me please.
Answer:
b. 19026000gk
a. 5.281
c. 219.2
Explanation:
Roll both a 10-sided fair die with an ace side and a 12-sided fair die with an ace side. (a) what is the chance that one, and only one, of the dice will land ace?
Roll both a 10-sided fair die with an ace side and a 12-sided fair die with an ace side.
The chance that one, and only one, of the dice will land ace is 1/6.
Fair dice are those that have an equal chance of falling face-up on the table. When each face of a conventional 6-sided die has the same probability of 1/6, it can be said that the die is "fair."
.Probability is the possibility of rolling one die and getting a finite number (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6). The fundamental principle of probability is to calculate it by dividing the number of outcomes that are possible by the result that you are anticipating. Therefore, a die has six faces or sides, and there are six equivalent likelihoods for each roll. Regardless of which number you select, there is only one result you are hoping for.
P (only one Ace) =[tex](1/10)(11/12)+(9/10)(1/12)[/tex]
[tex]=20/120[/tex]
[tex]=1/6[/tex]
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What does a low value for the measure of variation for a data set imply?
a.) the data set contains one or more outliers.
b.) the data set is normally
The low value for the measure of variation is b) the data set is normal.
What does a low value for the measure of variation for the data set imply?
Measures of variability describe how far the data points typically deviate from the center, whereas a measure of central tendency describes the typical value. In the context of a distribution of values, we discuss variability. A low dispersion means the data tend to be tightly clustered around the center.A model with low variance indicates that the sampled data is roughly in line with the model's predictions. The projections of the target function will be significantly altered by a model with high variance.The expectation of a random variable's squared deviation from its population means or sample mean is known as its variance. Variance serves as a proxy for dispersion, or the degree to which a set of numbers deviates from their mean.
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The+speed+of+light+in+a+certain+type+of+glass+is+50%+slower+than+the+speed+of+light+in+air.+what+is+the+index+of+refraction+for+that+type+of+plastic?
refractive index = [tex]\frac{speed of light}{ phase \ velocity \ of \ light}[/tex]
n= [tex]\frac{C}{V}[/tex]
V= 70% of C
V = [tex]\frac{70}{100}[/tex] [tex]\times[/tex]C
V = 0.7C
n = [tex]\frac{C}{0.7C}[/tex]
n = [tex]\frac{10}{7}[/tex]
n = 1.428
n = 1.43
what is a refractive index?Refractive index is additionally referred to as the refraction index or index of refraction. The speed of light in a medium depends on the properties of the medium. In electromagnetic waves, the speed is dependent on the optical density of the medium. Optical density is the tendency of the iotas in material to restore the ingested electromagnetic energy. The more optically dense material is, the slower the speed of light. One such indicator of the optical density of a medium is the refractive index.
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