The earliest known measurement of the circumference of the Earth was made by the ancient Greek mathematician and geographer Eratosthenes in the 3rd century BCE.
Eratosthenes used noon Sun angles at two different locations (Alexandria and Syene, which is now Aswan) to determine the angle between the Earth's radii to those locations. He knew that at noon on the summer solstice, the Sun was directly overhead in Syene, but not in Alexandria. By measuring the angle of the shadow of a vertical stick in Alexandria at noon on the summer solstice, Eratosthenes was able to determine the angle between the Sun and the zenith (the point directly overhead) in Alexandria. From this, he calculated the circumference of the Earth by using geometry and assuming that the Earth was a sphere.
Eratosthenes' estimate of the Earth's circumference was remarkably accurate, given the limitations of his measurements and calculations. He calculated the circumference to be about 39,375 kilometers, which is very close to the modern value of 40,075 kilometers. His work helped to establish the field of geodesy, which is the science of measuring and understanding the shape and size of the Earth.
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what is your response to mcwhorter's argument? what is your visceral response, that is, how does it make you feel?
I find McWhorter's argument to be thought-provoking and compelling. It makes me feel hopeful that, through open dialogue and collaboration, we can make real progress towards a more equitable society.
McWhorter's argument is based on the idea that the most effective way to address racism is by creating an environment of open communication and mutual understanding. He believes that by engaging in respectful dialogue and working together to find solutions, we can move forward and create a society where everyone feels accepted and respected.
He also emphasizes the importance of taking responsibility for our own actions and being willing to take the time to learn from those who may have different perspectives than us. Ultimately, McWhorter believes that by engaging in dialogue, we can create a more just and equitable society.
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Which mode of persuasion does president roosevelt use to appeal to his audience?
Ethos, an appeal based on the speaker’s credibility mode of persuasion does president roosevelt use to appeal to his audience. In this case option A is
From 1933 to 1945, Franklin Delano Roosevelt served as the 32nd President of the United States. He is frequently referred to by his initials, FDR. FDR defeated then-Republican President Herbert Hoover in 1932, and he continued to play a significant role in the world depression and world war until his death in office in two years later.
As the only president to hold office for more than two terms, FDR was elected in 1932, 1936, 1940, and 1944. The New Deal is the name given to his economic policies, many of which are still in effect today. Social Security is the main piece of New Deal legislation.
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Which mode of persuasion does President Roosevelt use to appeal to his audience?
a. ethos, an appeal based on the speaker’s credibility
b. pathos, an appeal to the audience’s emotions
c. logos, an appeal to the audience’s sense of logic
d. an appeal based on emotion, logic, and the speaker’s credibility
has it not. . . invariably been found that momentary passions, and immediate interests, have a more active and imperious control over human conduct than general or remote considerations of policy, utility and justice?
The quote is from Federalist No. 70, which was published in 1788 and is part of a series of essays written to promote the ratification of the United States Constitution.
The statement you have quoted appears to be a rhetorical question and is often attributed to Alexander Hamilton, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and one of the authors of the Federalist Papers.
In Federalist No. 70, Hamilton is discussing the need for a strong, energetic executive in the new federal government. He argues that a single executive with the power to act quickly and decisively is necessary to counteract the tendency of human beings to be swayed by their immediate passions and interests, which can sometimes lead to rash or harmful decisions.
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leo is very talented at drawing and obsessive about details when drawing pictures. their speech is impaired and they tend to shy away form other children and are awkward when trying to relate to others. which diagnosis would best fit leo's ebhavior
Autism spectrum disorder , ASD (autism spectrum disorder) is a developmental impairment caused by brain differences.
ASD patients frequently struggle with social communication and engagement, as well as confined or repetitive habits or hobbies. People with ASD may also learn, move, or pay attention in various ways. Asperger's syndrome, Rett syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Kanner's syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified are the five basic kinds of autism.
It's difficult to grasp what people are thinking or feeling. I'm becoming really nervous in social situations.
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did akira toriyama intentionally made goku unlikeable in dragon ball super so that fans would leave him alone?
There is no evidence to suggest that Akira Toriyama, the creator of Dragon Ball, intentionally made Goku unlikable in Dragon Ball Super so that fans would leave him alone.
In fact, Goku has remained one of the most popular and beloved characters in the franchise. While it is true that some fans have criticized Goku's portrayal in Dragon Ball Super for his perceived lack of responsibility and selfishness, this is more likely a result of the character's development and the overall direction of the story, rather than any deliberate attempt to make him unlikable.
Toriyama has stated in interviews that he enjoys writing Goku as a character who always strives to be better and has a strong sense of justice. Therefore, it is unlikely that he would intentionally make the character unlikable.
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identify the logical fallacy. bill smith is a right-wing christian. can you trust him to be fair and balanced in office? slippery slope fallacy endorsement either-or fallacy argumentum ad hominem bandwagon
Arguments made ad hominem. This is the logical fallacy in the sentence provided.
A fallacy is illogical thinking or reasoning that casts doubt on the veracity of an argument. Falsehoods can be found in every type of human communication. Fallacies are hard to categorise due to their diversity. They can be categorised based on their composition or structure. The more broad category of informal fallacies can then be broken down into subcategories like incorrect presumption, flawed generalisation, and error in determining causation and relevance, among others. Logical fallacies are misleading or erroneous arguments that, when put to the test through reasoning and more investigation, are shown to be false. They may appear stronger than they actually are owing to psychological persuasion. These logical fallacies frequently start with an argument and a premise that don't support the conclusion.
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The parable of the good Samaritan in Luke 10 teacher the following except:
1. Our neighbor is whomever God brings across our path.
2. How to care for injured people.
3. How to love our neighbor.
4. Love requires sacrifice.
Option 2 is correct, The parable of the good Samaritan in Luke 10 teacher the following except how to care for injured people.
Anyone God places in our path is a neighbor to us. In the story, a lawyer asks Jesus, "Who is my neighbor?" It is made clear in the Good Samaritan Parable that everyone in need is our neighbor, regardless of their race, creed, or socioeconomic status.
How to treat the wounded: The injured man is helped by the Good Samaritan, who also attends to his injuries, takes him to an inn, and pays for his care.
Being compassionate and helpful, even to a total stranger who is in need, is an example of the Good Samaritan demonstrating love for his neighbor. Love necessitates sacrifice: The Good Samaritan gives generously of his time and resources to help the injured man.
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standard conditions when working with gases are defined as____
The recommended temperature and pressure for working with gases is 0 degrees Celsius and 101.3 kPa. At a temperature of 23.0°C, nitrogen gas is sampled over water.
STP, often known as standard conditions for gases, is the name given to the particular pressure and temperature that scientists use when reporting the characteristics of gases. STP, or standard temperature and pressure, refers to the nominal atmospheric conditions at sea level.
The temperatures and pressures are 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atmosphere, respectively. 105 pascals and 0 degrees Celsius of air. as 14.696 psi of air at 60 degrees Fahrenheit. The average temperature is 273 K, or 0 C. 760 mm Hg is the standard pressure, or 1 atmosphere (also called "torr").
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besides asking a person the question directly, what is the one way a psychologist can try to determine why a person is taking a drug?
A complete clinical assessment, which may involve a thorough interview, a review of medical and health history, and the administration of standardized psychological tests, is one way a psychologist can attempt to ascertain why a person is taking a substance.
Additionally, the psychologist may also keep an eye out for visible behavioral and psychological symptoms, including adjustments in mood, hunger, or sleep patterns, that could point to the presence of a mental health disease or other underlying problems that might be influencing drug use. In order to gain a thorough knowledge of the person's condition and any potential driving forces behind drug use, psychologists may also ask for information from other sources, like family members or medical records. The end result of this examination is to create a personalized treatment plan that tackles the underlying issues that led to drug use and encourage long-term recovery.
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the entry to record the purchase of merchandise on account causes an increase in _________.
The entry to record the purchase of merchandise on account causes an increase in liabilities and asset.
What is account?The entry of a transaction in a financial statement is referred to as a “account.” The account has been updated to reflect the debit and credit transactions. Assets, liabilities, revenue, equity, and expenses are all types of financial activity.
According to the journal entry of the record on the accounts. It was the purchase of merchandise on account are the increased the in liabilities and asset.
As a result, the significance of the account are the aforementioned.
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Possessing the ability to read but being unwilling to do so characterizes. A) literacy. B) aliteracy. C) illiteracy. D) media literacy.
Possessing the ability to read but being unwilling to do so characterizes Aliteracy.
The correct option is B.
Aliteracy is the absence of reading motivation in literate persons.
Literacy programmes typically concentrate only on the issues of functional illiteracy, which is the condition in which people have little or no reading ability. The developing world is the region that is most affected by these issues.
On the other hand, developed countries have the highest rates of alliteracy. The proliferation of electronic media is thought to be a major contributor to the decline in popularity of written literature.
In the United States, less than half of people read every day, according to a 1999 survey.
Aliteracy rates are rising in a society where there are many visual and technological reading alternatives.
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sherwood botsford answer to by 25 years old, what are the minimum achievements you should have in life?
The minimum achievements you should have in life have established a career, built meaningful relationships, and begun saving for retirement.
In the given question Sherwood Botsford answer to by 25 years old and we have to find what are the minimum achievements you should have in life.
That is a very personal question, and there is no single answer that can satisfy everyone. Generally speaking, you should strive to achieve a good education, a stable career, and financial independence by the age of 25. Additionally, you should work on developing your personal relationships and growing your life experiences.
The minimum achievements you should have in life have established a career, built meaningful relationships, and begun saving for retirement.
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discuss three ways in which building and sustaining good relationships may impact positively on yoir well-being during lock down
Answer: Building and sustaining good relationships can have a profound impact on well-being during the lockdown, providing emotional support, reducing stress, and improving physical health.
These benefits demonstrate the importance of nurturing relationships and building strong connections with others, even during challenging times.
Explanation:
1. Emotional Support: Building and sustaining good relationships can provide emotional support, which is especially important during lockdown when people may feel isolated and lonely. Good relationships can provide a sense of comfort, security, and happiness, which can positively impact overall well-being.
2. Reduced Stress: Strong relationships can also help reduce stress, which is important during lockdown when stress levels can be high due to confinement and uncertainty. When people have supportive relationships, they feel less alone and more connected, which can reduce stress and improve mental health.
3. Improved Physical Health: Good relationships can also have a positive impact on physical health. Studies have shown that social support can help improve overall health, boost the immune system, and reduce the risk of certain illnesses. During the lockdown, having strong relationships can provide a sense of comfort, security, and happiness, which can have a positive impact on physical health and overall well-being.
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Answer:
1. Emotional Support: Building and sustaining good relationships can provide emotional support, which is especially important during lockdown when people may feel isolated and lonely. Good relationships can provide a sense of comfort, security, and happiness, which can positively impact overall well-being.
2. Reduced Stress: Strong relationships can also help reduce stress, which is important during lockdown when stress levels can be high due to confinement and uncertainty. When people have supportive relationships, they feel less alone and more connected, which can reduce stress and improve mental health.
3. Improved Physical Health: Good relationships can also have a positive impact on physical health. Studies have shown that social support can help improve overall health, boost the immune system, and reduce the risk of certain illnesses. During the lockdown, having strong relationships can provide a sense of comfort, security, and happiness, which can have a positive impact on physical health and overall well-being.
Explanation:
which cabinet member is not attending the state of the union?
Education Secretary Betsy DeVos is not attending the State of the Union.
Secretary of the Interior David Bernhardt is not attending the State of the Union. Bernhardt is the only cabinet member who will not be present. Bernhardt has been on a work trip to the West Coast, and his office stated that he will remain on the trip during the speech. His absence is not out of the ordinary, as the tradition of cabinet members attending the State of the Union is relatively new.
Education Secretary Betsy DeVos is not attending the State of the Union.
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what are the name for a burst of activity on an eeg in the early stages of sleep?
The bursts of activity on an EEG in the early stages of sleep are called sleep spindles.
What are Sleep spindles?
Sleep spindles are brief bursts of brain activity that occur during Stage 2 of non-REM (NREM) sleep, which is one of the four stages of sleep that we cycle through throughout the night. Sleep spindles are named for their characteristic spindle-like shape on an electroencephalogram (EEG), which is a recording of the electrical activity in the brain.
Sleep spindles typically last for only a second or two and occur about 12-14 times per minute during Stage 2 sleep. They are thought to play a role in memory consolidation and information processing, as well as in protecting the brain from being disturbed by external stimuli during sleep. The frequency and amplitude of sleep spindles can be affected by various factors, such as age, sleep quality, and certain medications.
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what best describes a sense of self? responses thoughts and feelings about yourself thoughts and feelings about yourself beliefs about your actions beliefs about your actions personal world view personal world view perception of your relationship to others perception of your relationship to others
Sense of self responses thoughts and feelings about yourself thoughts and feelings about yourself beliefs therefore the correct option is A.
A sense of tone is the way in which an existent perceives and understands their own identity. It refers to the studies, passions, beliefs and particular world view that an existent has about themselves, their connections with others and their place in the world. A sense of tone develops over a continuance, as an individual hassles different life
Behaviour and forms connections with other people. It's an ongoing process of tone- discovery, as an existent learns further about themselves and how they fit into their terrain. It's also shaped by external factors similar as culture, media and connections with others. A healthy sense of tone is essential for emotional well- being and confidence.
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at the most basic level, the term atonement means to reveal. true or false?
It is false because the meaning of atonement is separation for a wrong or injury.
The idea of atonement, or "to atone," refers to a person making amends for past wrongdoing, whether directly by reversing the effects of the deed, indirectly by making amends by helping others, or indirectly by making some other kind of statement of regret. From the Middle English word attone or atoon, which means to be "at one," or in harmony, with someone. Forgiveness, reconciliation, grief, remorse, repentance, reparation, and guilt are all strongly related to atonement. It could be viewed as an essential step on the road to atonement. Atonement is "a spiritual notion that has been examined since time immemorial in Biblical and Kabbalistic sources," according to the field of religion.
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What powers belong to both the federal and state governments?
a. Enumerated
b. Police
c. Concurrent
d. Reserved
Both the federal government and state governments have concurrent powers. The correct answer is option(c).
Finally, sure capacities are called concurrent powers, that the states and the federal government two together may exercise. These can contain, for instance, starting courts, levying taxes, and spending and appropriating services. Typically, these are capacities necessary for the perpetuation of public conveniences.
Concurrent powers are powers of a general state that are joint by two together the combined government and each constituent governmental whole, in the way that a state or province. These capacities grant permission to be upset simultaneously inside the unchanging region, in relation to the alike corpse of voters, and regarding the unchanging subject matter.
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explain to health benefits of participating in physical activities
Physical activities play a very important role in the overall development of the human body. So basically, any movement that we as humans do and that requires energy is referred to as physical activity
There are lots of benefits to participating in physical activities
It helps in controlling your weight It makes us more energetic Also, the chances of heart rate being decreased are associated with physical activities It also helps in relaxing our mind and mood Doing physical activity regularly makes us more positive in lifeSome examples of physical activities that we all can do-:
WalkingCyclingSwimmingTo learn more about physical activities
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eight year old herbie does not want to go to school. he is in the lowest reading group, has to go to the third grade for math and is the last one picked for teams on the playground. according to erik erikson what danger might take over herbie? question 1 options: guilt mistrust shame inferiority
According to Erik Erikson, the danger that might take over Herbie at this stage of his life is a sense of inferiority.
He could come overwhelmed by passions of being shy and not being suitable to keep up with his peers. This could lead to a lack of tone- confidence and tone- regard, and make him feel like he can noway achieve success. As a result, he could come withdrawn and insulated, leading to increased passions of inferiority.
This could make him more reticent to try new effects or take pitfalls, further hindering his particular growth. Eventually, Herbie could develop a sense of forlornness, believing that no matter what he does, he can no way measure up.
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A major criticism of the DSM is the lack of clarity regarding differential categorization to reflect the distinction between major and less severe symptom states. What has been proposed to change this?
a. a dimensional model
b. a classification system
c. a categorization model
d. cross-cutting measures
Option A is the correct option.
A dimensional model has been proposed to address the lack of clarity regarding differential categorization in the DSM.
The current categorical approach of the DSM places disorders into distinct categories based on the presence or absence of specific symptoms, without considering the severity of symptoms or individual differences. This has been criticized for not accurately reflecting the complexity and variability of mental health issues.
A dimensional model, on the other hand, would focus on describing the severity and range of symptoms on a continuum, rather than assigning individuals to discrete diagnostic categories. This approach would allow for a more nuanced and individualized understanding of mental health conditions, and could better capture the complexity of symptom presentations.
In recent years, there has been growing interest in incorporating dimensional approaches into the DSM, and some proposed changes for the upcoming DSM-5 and beyond have included incorporating a dimensional approach for certain disorders, such as personality disorders, and adding cross-cutting measures to capture symptoms that cut across different diagnostic categories.
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_________ is a reaction to a situation that involves your mind, body, and behavior. Researcher shows that people are born with a few basic, or primary, emotions.
Emotions is a reaction to a situation that involves your mind, body, and behavior. An emotion is a physical, mental, and behavioural response to a circumstance. People in all cultures express their primary emotions; nevertheless You mind and body are both affected by emotions.
The crucial first step in handling your emotions in a healthy way is being able to recognise them. Emotion is a multifaceted experience of consciousness, physical feeling, and behaviour that expresses how something, an occasion, or a situation personally affects the individual. Our behaviour is influenced by our emotions, such as the fight, flight, or freeze reaction. Others can know we're stressed out by our emotions and may require support.
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jay's mom asks him to go to the atm and take out money for her. she doesn't want to write down her pin number, so she tells it to jay. on his way to the bank, jay keeps repeating the number in his head so he won't forget. this process relies on his:
This process relies on his: maintenance rehearsal when he keeps repeating the number in his head so he won't forget.
Rehearsal comes in two flavors: maintenance and elaborative. Repetition, also referred to as maintenance rehearsal or rote memorization, involves speaking or mentally repeating information. Extra memory aids, like mnemonic devices, are used in elaborate rehearsal, which is more complex.
For long-term memory retention, elaborate rehearsal is more effective. You are more likely to have a stronger long-term retention rate by using memory aids, such as grouping, using images, or quizzing yourself on the material you need to learn, than you would if you used maintenance rehearsal.
Yes. Elaborative rehearsal is a proven method for remembering information, according to studies.
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why are the cultures that our lab technician provides for your group placed on the clean up cart when your group is finished with them and not used for the next lab class that day?
Answer:
The cultures that our lab technician provides for your group are placed on the clean up cart when your group is finished with them and not used for the next lab class that day because it is important to maintain sterile conditions in the lab. Using the same cultures for multiple lab classes can introduce contamination and potentially produce inaccurate results. To ensure the accuracy of the lab results, the cultures are discarded when the lab is finished and new cultures are provided for the next lab class.
The cultures that our lab technician provides for our group are placed on the clean up cart when we are finished with them because they need to be properly disposed of to prevent contamination.
Cultures are living organisms and can be easily contaminated by other organisms or substances. In a lab setting, it is important to maintain a clean and sterile environment to ensure the accuracy of experiments and the safety of all lab members.
Therefore, after a group is finished using the cultures, they are placed on the clean up cart to be properly disposed of and not used for the next lab class that day. This helps prevent any cross-contamination between different cultures and helps maintain a clean and safe lab environment.
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What culture was likely the first to celebrate birthdays?
The practice of celebrating birthdays is believed to have originated in ancient Egyptian culture, around 3000 BC.
However, the ancient Egyptians did not celebrate the birthdays of ordinary people, but rather the birthdays of pharaohs and gods. The ancient Greeks are also credited with celebrating birthdays, which they called "genethlios". The Greeks believed that each person had a protective spirit or daemon that was present at birth, and that this spirit was responsible for the person's fate. The genethlios celebration was a way of honoring this spirit and seeking its protection for the coming year. In early Christian culture, birthdays were not widely celebrated, as they were seen as a pagan practice. Instead, the focus was on celebrating the day of a person's death, which was believed to be the day when they entered into eternal life. However, in the 4th century AD, the Christian church began to adopt the practice of celebrating the birth of Jesus, and this gradually led to the wider acceptance of birthday celebrations. Today, birthday celebrations are a common practice in many cultures around the world, and they are often associated with gift-giving, parties, and special rituals or traditions. The specific customs and traditions associated with birthday celebrations can vary widely depending on the culture and the individual family or community. However, the basic idea of celebrating the anniversary of a person's birth is a universal one that has been observed in various forms throughout human history.
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why is it helpful to name the central ideas of a text?
They assist in ensuring that the reader fully comprehends the main point. For the reader to fully understand the main idea, they will further define, elaborate on, and describe it. You summarize after reading a piece by distilling it down to its core ideas.
The central idea, main point, or main idea of a text refers to the central idea or message of a text on a particular subject.
The main idea of a piece of writing can either be stated explicitly (explicit) or hinted at (implicit or implied).
The central ideas of written texts should be identified through analysis and discussion, as taught to us by our teachers.
Because it improves our reading, writing, and communication abilities, this ability becomes even more crucial as we age.
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true or false: when it was first written, the constitution implicitly endorsed the unequal and discriminatory treatment of african americans.
The statemen '' when it was first written, the Constitution implicitly recognized the unequal and discriminatory treatment of African Americans '' is true because persons shall not be deprived of the equal protection of the law .
Since the founding of the nation, African-Americans have considered themselves citizens. However, it only counts enslaved people as 3/5 of the state's population instead of full citizens. The 1th Amendment states, in part, that no state shall "deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws." Title IX specifically prohibits gender discrimination.
Person shall not be discriminated against in the exercise or exercise of their civil or political rights because of religion, race, color, origin, national origin, sex or physical or mental, disability .”
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which circumstance(s) particularly affected the development of medical sociology in its early stages?
Pressure to produce work that could be applied to medical practice and health policy
Numerous journal articles, opinions, and editorials have been published. Codes, charters, and updates to medical curricula have all been made. Crisis alerts, rallying yells, and speech as thick as chilled gravy have all been heard. All of these hours, pages of writing, and worries have been spent trying to make medicine more professional. Many doctors believe that the goal of this work is to free medicine from the grip of commercialism. Even cynics would find it difficult to dismiss that. There is, however, one fairly obvious issue with this doctor-led professionalism drive, according to outside observers. It's all a little bit isolated. It primarily comprises doctors quoting other doctors' articles on professionalism in accordance with sociologist Frederic Hafferty's research
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what constitutional clause affirms that national laws and treaties, made under the authority of the constitution, are the supreme law of the land? group of answer choices the supremacy clause the establishment clause the necessary and proper clause the republican government clause
Supremacy clause affirms that national laws and treaties, made under the authority of the constitution, are the supreme law of the land.
The clause that is being referred to by the excerpt on the Constitution of the United States and how it is the supreme Law of the Land is the Supremacy clause.The Supremacy Clause ensures that the United States and every government in it abide by what is written in the Constitution. The federal laws that are based on the Constitution should be respected as well.
What this means is that even state laws and state constitutions must not violate the United States Constitution. If they were to do so, then those laws would have to be struck down.This is a clause in the United States Constitution that states that the United States Constitution is the supreme Law of the Land.
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Age and occupation of family members should be considered while planning their meals. Support this statement along with two examples of each.